Glenochar Bastle House and Fermtoun
Glenochar Bastle House and Fermtoun An account of the discovery, survey, consolidation, excavations and research of a 17th-century defensive farmhouse and buildings in Clydesdale, with supplementary contextual information. By Tam Ward Report contributions by Robin Murdoch (glass), Dennis Gallagher (tobacco pipes), Dr Jennifer Miller (wood), Jennifer Thoms (bone) and the late Ian Paterson BAG (catalogues), Ann Mathieson (testaments). Illustration contributions by John Borland, Margaret Brown, Alan Cadzow, Sandra Kelly and Ian Fisher, 2017. Daer Main Report PAGE 1 Glenochar Bastle House and Fermtoun An account of the discovery, survey, consolidation, excavations and research of a 17th-century defensive farmhouse and buildings in Clydesdale, with supplementary contextual information. By Tam Ward Report contributions by Robin Murdoch (glass), Dennis Gallagher (tobacco pipes), Dr Jennifer Miller (wood), Jennifer Thoms (bone) and the late Ian Paterson BAG (catalogues), Ann Mathieson (testaments). Illustration contributions by John Borland, Margaret Brown, Alan Cadzow, Sandra Kelly and Ian Fisher 2017 Abstract Survey and excavation has demonstrated that Glenochar was the site of a bastle house with an associated 17/18th century settlement and farming landscape. Remains of buildings and finds from the site indicate occupation beginning around AD 1600 and ending around AD 1760; the time of the recently researched Lowland Clearances. The evidence from Glenochar, taken along with other sites excavated by BAG, show that defensive farm houses were built in Clydesdale and further north of the Anglo-Scottish border than was previously known. Furthermore, archaeologically proven for the first time, is that major land clearance of people did take place in both Clydesdale and in neighbouring Tweeddale in the mid-18th century.
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