AGS Seed List No 63 2014-2015
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SHHNH 2018-04-15 CR FA Serre D'oupia.Odt
Compte rendu de la sore SHHNH du 15/04/2018 : La Serre d’Oupia et les garrigues des environs d’Olonzac Andrieu F. Localisaon des zones d’herborisaon 1 Compte rendu de la sore SHHNH du 08/04/2018 : Pont du Hasard à Corconne et Bois de Caux aux Vacquières Carte géologique Quaternaire - C-F Colluvions et alluvions de fond de vallon Teraire - e6 Bartonien : formaon d'Aigne, limons, grès, conglomérats rouges fluviales e5 Lutéen : calcaires lacustres d'Agel e4b Cuisien : formaon d'Assignan, argiles, limons, grès e4a Cuisien : Calcaires lacustres e4a-1 Cuisien : intercalaon de marnes ocres, rouges ou grises e4Mi Cuisien : Marnes à Potamides inférieures 2 Compte rendu de la sore SHHNH du 08/04/2018 : Pont du Hasard à Corconne et Bois de Caux aux Vacquières Zone 1 – Serre d’Oupia vers le Pech, commune de Pouzols-Minervois (11) : garrigue à Chêne kermès, pelouse et bord de piste Abies Mill. Linaria simplex (Willd.) DC. Allium roseum L. Linum strictum L. Amelanchier ovalis Medik. Loncomelos narbonense (L.) Raf. (= Ornithogalum Aphyllanthes monspeliensis L. narbonense L.) Asparagus acufolius L. Lonicera etrusca San Brachypodium distachyon (L.) P. Beauv. Lonicera implexa Aiton Brachypodium retusum (Pers.) P. Beauv. Lysimachia linum-stellatum L. (= Asterolinon linum- Bupleurum rigidum L. stellatum (L.) Duby) Buxus sempervirens L. Moehringia pentandra J. Gay Carex halleriana Asso Muscari neglectum Guss. ex Ten. Catananche caerulea L. Ononis minussima L. Centranthus calcitrapae (L.) Dufr. Phillyrea angusfolia L. Cephalaria leucantha (L.) Schrad. ex Roem. & Schult. Pilosella officinarum F.W. Schultz & Sch. Bip. (= Cistus albidus L. Hieracium pilosella L.) Clemas vitalba L. Pinus halepensis Mill. -
Ecological Differentiation of Mediterranean Endemic Plants
54 (4) • November 2005: 967–976 Thompson & al. • Mediterranean endemic plants Ecological differentiation of Mediterranean endemic plants John D. Thompson1, Sébastien Lavergne1,2, Laurence Affre1,3, Myriam Gaudeul4 & Max Debussche1 1 UMR 5175 Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive, CNRS, 1919 route de Mende, 34293 Montpellier cédex 5, France. [email protected] (author for correspondence). 2 Present address: Department of Botany and Agricultural Biochemistry, University of Vermont, Marsh Life Sciences Building, 109 Carrigan Drive, Burlington, Vermont 05405, U.S.A. [email protected]. 3 Present address: Faculté de St Jérôme, IMEP, case 461, Avenue Escadrille N. Niemen, 13391 Marseille cédex 20, France. [email protected]. 4 Biologie des Populations d’Altitude, UMR 5553 CNRS - Universite Joseph Fourier, BP 53 X, 38041 Grenoble cédex 9, France. [email protected]. A striking feature of the Mediterranean flora concerns the high rates of narrow endemism within many regions. The prevailing paradigm for the evolution of such endemism relies on an important role of geographic isola- tion and allopatric speciation. Until recently there has been little work on the precise ecological differences among endemic plants and their congeners in the Mediterranean region and the potential role of ecological spe- cialisation in isolation and speciation. This paper has two objectives. First, we evaluate general ecological dif- ferences among endemic and widespread congeners in the flora of the western Mediterranean. The results and review of the literature attest to consistent patterns of ecological differentiation among endemic species and their more widespread congeners. Second, we present results of a detailed study of morphological, molecular and ecological differentiation in a group of spring-flowering Mediterranean Cyclamen species. -
BENMEHDI-Ikram.Pdf
République Algérienne Démocratique et Populaire Ministère de l’Enseignement Supérieur et de la Recherche Scientifique UNIVERSITE ABOU BAKR BELKAID-TLEMCEN Faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie et des Sciences de la Terre et de l’Univers Département d’Ecologie et Environnement Laboratoire de recherche Ecologie et Gestion des Ecosystèmes Naturels MEMOIRE Présenté par : BENMEHDI Ikram En vue de l’obtention du Diplôme de Magister En Ecologie et Biodiversité des Ecosystèmes Continentaux Thème Contribution à une étude phyto- écologique des groupements à Pistacia lentiscus du littoral de Honaine (Tlemcen, Algérie occidentale) Soutenu le : Devant le jury composé de : Présidente Melle. TALEB Amina Professeur Université de Tlemcen Encadreur Mr. BOUAZZA Mohamed Professeur Université de Tlemcen Examinateurs Mr. BENABADJI Noury Professeur Université de Tlemcen Mr. MERZOUK Abdessamad M.C.A Université de Tlemcen Invitée Mme. MEZIANE Hassiba M.C.B Université de Tlemcen . Année Universitaire : 2011-2012 3 Je dédie ce modeste travail à : Mon marie et à mon enfant wail qui ont souffert de mes absences répétées dans le cadre de ce travail, Mes parents qui ont suivi avec attention et un grand intérêt, Mes frères, Mes sœurs, Mes belles sœurs, que la solidarité que nous cultivons ne s’estompe jamais Mes beau – frères, Toutes mes nièces et Mes neveux, Toute la famille Hachemi Touts les étudiants de ma promotion et à tous mes amis(es) et spécialement Nouria. 4 Au terme de ce travail, il m’est très agréable d’exprimer mes remerciements à tous ceux qui ont contribué de prés ou de loin à l’élaboration de ce mémoire. -
Ecologie D'une Espéce Endémique En Milieu Evsulaire: Cyclamen Balearicum Willk
ECOLOGIE D'UNE ESPÉCE ENDÉMIQUE EN MILIEU EVSULAIRE: CYCLAMEN BALEARICUM WILLK. AUX ÍLES BALEARES par MAX DEBUSSCHE*. MICHEL GRANDJANNY*, GENEVIÉVE DEBUSSCHE*, MAURICI MUS**, NÉSTOR TORRES*** & PEDRO FRAGA ARGUIMBAU**** Resumen DEBUSSCHE, M., M. GRANDJANNY, G. DEBUSSCHE, M. MUS, N. TORRES & P. FRAGA ARGUIMBAU (1997). Ecología de una especie endémica en medio insular: Cyclamen balearicum Willk. en las Islas Baleares. Anales Jará. Bot. Madrid. 55(1): 31-48 (en francés). Cyclamen balearicum Willk. ha sido estudiado en las Islas Baleares con dos objetivos principales: 1) describir y discutir su ecología, 2) discutir el tipo de especie rara que representa. La especie se encuentra en Ibiza. Cabrera, Menorca y Mallorca, aunque es mucho más frecuente en las dos últimas islas y abundante en la región montañosa del norte de Mallorca. No se ha encontrado en Formentera. La especie es capaz de crecer bajo una amplia gama de condiciones de precipitación y temperatura, puesto que se encuentra a lo largo de todo el gradiente altitudinal. Crece sobre rocas calcáreas y también, en Menorca, más raramente, sobre areniscas y esquistos. Se desarrolla principalmente en ambientes protegidos y sombreados orientados al norte, bajo la cubierta de árboles perennifohos, sobre suelos pedregosos. Quercus ilex L. y Pinus halepensis Mill, son las especies arbóreas, y Pistacia lentiscus L. la especie arbustiva, que dominan con más frecuencia en sus estaciones. Los criterios más comúnmente utilizados para definir los tipos de especies raras no se ajustan bien a la especie en la región, especialmente en lo que respecta a la especificidad de su habitat. Palabras clave: Primulaceae, Cyclamen balearicum. Islas Baleares, ecología, endemismo, especie rara. -
Balearic Vegetation
Plant Formations in the Balearic BioProvince Peter Martin Rhind Balearic Evergreen Oak Forests Like much of the Mediterranean, the natural plant formation, is evergreen oak forest dominated by Quercus ilex (holm oak) although today Pinus halepensis (aleppo pine) is probably the most common tree on the islands. Other tree species include Arbutus unedo strawberry tree, while the shrub layer comprises Asparagus acutifolius, Daphne gnidium (Mediterranean mezereon), Erica arborea (tree heather), Phillyrea latifolia and the near endemic Rhamnus ludovici-salvatoris (Rhamnaceae). The ground layer includes another species, Cyclamen balearicum (Myrsinaceae), that was originally thought to be endemic, but this species has since been recorded in the south of France. Balearic Olive Woods The dominant tree here is Olea europaea var. silvestris (wild olive) and Ceratonia silique (carob). Typical shrubs include Cneorum tricoccon, Euphorbia dendroides (tree spurge), Ephedra fragilis (joint-pine) and Chamaerops humulis (dwarf fan palm) may also be present. Ground layer species typically include Arum pictum, Asparagus albus and A. stipularis. Balearic Rosemary Garrigue The main shrubs in this formation include Rosmarius officinalis (rosemary) and Erica multiflora. Rosemary can be found from sea level to the top of the highest mountain, but the endemic variety palaui is confined to the mountains. Other important shrubs include Anthyllus cytisoides, Globularia alypum, Lavendula dentata and the endemic Genista lucida (Fabaceae). Characteristic herbaceous species include Gladiolus illyricus and various ‘insect’ orchids such as Ophrys tenthredinifera sawfly orchid and O. bombylifera bumblebee orchid. Endemics include Smilax aspera var. balearica (Liliaceae). Balearic Mountain Garrigue Most Balearic endemics occur in this zone. The endemic shrubs Hypericum balearicum (Hypericaceae) or Teucrium subspinosum (Lamiaceae) are two of the most conspicuous species. -
Annual Plant List
Devon Tubestock and Rare Plants 17 McCarthy Rd Monbulk, Vic, 3793 Ph (03) 97521700 Email [email protected] Web www.devontubestock.com ANNUAL PLANT LIST Abelia 'Keat’s Gold' Rose and white flower (Linnaeaceae) Abelia x grandiflora Mauve pink flower (Glossy Abelia) (Linnaeaceae) Abelia floribunda Pendulous clusters Pale rose to deep red flower (Mexican Abelia) (Linnaeaceae) Abelia schumannii Clusters Pale rosy mauve, broad white stripe flower (Schumann’s Abelia) (Linnaeaceae) Abelia x grandiflora 'Nanum' (Glossy Abelia) (Linnaeaceae) Abeliophyllum distichum White flower (White Forsythia) (Oleaceae) Abutilon 'Rust' (Malvaceae) Abutilon megapotamicum 'Honeycomb' Bell shaped Yellow flower (Chinese Lantern) (Malvaceae) Abutilon megapotamicum 'Imp' Bell shaped Red calyx, yellow flower (Brazilian Bell- Flower) (Malvaceae) Abutilon megapotamicum 'Red Goblin' Bell shaped Red flower (Brazilian Bell- Flower) (Malvaceae) Abutilon megapotamicum 'Variegatum' Bell shaped Red calyx, yellow flower (Brazilian Bell-Flower) (Malvaceae) Abutilon x hybridum Bell shaped Orange flower (Chinese Lantern) (Malvaceae) Abutilon x hybridum Bell shaped Pink flower (Chinese Lantern) (Malvaceae) Abutilon x hybridum Bell shaped Red flower (Chinese Lantern) (Malvaceae) Abutilon x hybridum Bell shaped White flower (Chinese Lantern) (Malvaceae) Abutilon x hybridum Bell shaped Yellow flower (Chinese Lantern) (Malvaceae) Abutilon x milleri 'Halo' Peach flower (Malvaceae) Abutilon x milleri Apricot flower (Malvaceae) Acanthus mollis 'Hollard’s Gold' (Bear’s Breeches) (Acanthaceae) -
Relationship of Animals to the Cyclamen Cyclamen Fatrense Halda Et Soják: Pollinators, Consumers and Occasional Visitors
Biologia 68/3: 517—524, 2013 Section Zoology DOI: 10.2478/s11756-013-0178-2 Relationship of animals to the cyclamen Cyclamen fatrense Halda et Soják: pollinators, consumers and occasional visitors Peter Turis1 &ĽubomírVidlička2,3 1The administration of the Low Tatras National Park, Lazovná 10,SK-97401 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia; e-mail: [email protected] 2Institute of Zoology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská cesta 9,SK-84506 Bratislava, Slovakia and 3Department of Biology, Faculty of Education, Comenius University, Moskovská 2, Bratislava, Slovakia; e-mail: [email protected] Abstract: The West-Carpathian endemic Cyclamen fatrense is a forests species. Its distribution area lies at the northern margin of distribution area of the Cyclamen genus. Several studies have focused on the pollinators and consumers of representatives of this genus, but they mention only some more important animal species. The aim of our study was to determine the species spectrum of animals having a relationship to C. fatrense in its natural environment and to define mutual relationships between this plant and animals based on comparison of phenologic manifestations of cyclamen and known ecologic data about its visitors. In course of different phenophases of C. fatrense we recorded 127 invertebrate taxa on this plant. Among them 7 taxa were identified as consumers, 29 taxa as potential consumers, 5 taxa as potential pollinators and 91 had an indifferent relationship to the cyclamen. Damaging or direct consummation of cyclamens by vertebrates has not been observed. Key words: Cyclamen fatrense; pollinators; consumers Introduction Affre et al. 1995; Affre & Thompson 1997; Schwartz- Tzachor et al. 2006). -
Screening for Propagation Suitability in Vitro of Different Cyclamen Species
Electronic Journal of Biotechnology ISSN: 0717-3458 Vol.12 No.4, Issue of October 15, 2009 © 2009 by Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso -- Chile Received February 19, 2009 / Accepted July 23, 2009 DOI: 10.2225/vol12-issue4-fulltext-7 RESEARCH ARTICLE Screening for propagation suitability in vitro of different Cyclamen species Martina Seyring* Department Plant Propagation Leibniz-Institute of Vegetable and Ornamental Crops Groβbeeren/Erfurt Kuehnhaeuser Str. 101, D-99189 Erfurt-Kuehnhausen, Germany E-mail: [email protected] Aloma Ewald* Department Plant Propagation Leibniz-Institute of Vegetable and Ornamental Crops Groβbeeren/Erfurt Kuehnhaeuser Str. 101, D-99189 Erfurt-Kuehnhausen, Germany E-mail: [email protected] Anke Mueller University of Applied Sciences Erfurt, Horticulture Erfurt, Germany Klaus-Thomas Haensch Department Plant Propagation Leibniz-Institute of Vegetable and Ornamental Crops Groβbeeren/Erfurt Erfurt-Kuehnhausen, Germany Financial support: Ministries of Agriculture of the Federal Republic of Germany and the States of Brandenburg and Thueringen. Keywords: propagation, shoot regeneration, somatic embryogenesis, species. Abbreviations: 2,4-D: 2,4 dichlorophenoxyacetic acid 2iP: 6-(γγ- dimethylallylamino) purine BAP: 6 benzylaminopurine IES: Indolyle-3 acedic acid NES: 1-naphtylacedic acid SELS: somatic embryo-like structures In the present study we examined the possibility of and Yesson and Culham (2006). Propagation is exclusively propagating different Cyclamen species (C. africanum performed by seeds. Only cultured varieties of Cyclamen Boiss. and Reut., C. cilicium Boiss. and Heldr., C. coum persicum Mill. have so far had any commercial importance Mill., C. hederifolium Ait., C. persicum Mill., C. as an ornamental plant. Other species are largely neglected, purpurascens Mill.) including some of their subspecies due to their poor propagation qualities and other problems and cultivars in vitro using explants of adult plants. -
The Magic of Cyclamen by John Lonsdale
Volume 30, Issue 1 Winter, 2020 Piedmont Chapter North American Rock Garden Society Chapel Hill, Durham, Raleigh, NC https://www.piedmontnargs.org The Trillium www.facebook.com/piedmontNARGS Web site: https://www.piedmont The Magic of Cyclamen By John Lonsdale Many genera of alpine or rock garden plants contain species that span a broad spectrum of horticultural interest, from the stunningly beautiful through the botanically interesting to the downright ugly. This is true of several genera with- in the family Primulaceae, including Primula itself. By contrast, the genus Cyclamen, also in the Primulaceae, is one of few whose numerous species and cultivars are universally appealing. Cyclamen are endowed with charming flowers ranging in color from near red through pink to white, frequently with contrasting markings at the nose which can extend into the petals; some are even bicolored. Flower shape varies considerably, including the slightly dumpy C. parviflorum and some C. coum, the propellers of C. alpinum, or the long, elegant, twisted gems of some C. graecum. If further encouragement is needed, different Cyclamen species can be found in flower at any time from July through to May. They possess a variety of fragrances, and variably shaped, beautifully marked leaves which give interest and much pleasure long after the blooms have gone. The foliage alone justifies growing them and causes the afflicted to raise vast numbers of plants from seed in search of a further extension of the myriad of leaf patterns already available. The ease of growing most Cyclamen species adds to their horticultural value. Cyclamen hederifolium, C. purpu- rascens and C. -
Final Copy 2019 03 19 Deve
This electronic thesis or dissertation has been downloaded from Explore Bristol Research, http://research-information.bristol.ac.uk Author: Devenish, Adam Title: Ant-mediated seed dispersal in an invaded landscape General rights Access to the thesis is subject to the Creative Commons Attribution - NonCommercial-No Derivatives 4.0 International Public License. A copy of this may be found at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode This license sets out your rights and the restrictions that apply to your access to the thesis so it is important you read this before proceeding. Take down policy Some pages of this thesis may have been removed for copyright restrictions prior to having it been deposited in Explore Bristol Research. However, if you have discovered material within the thesis that you consider to be unlawful e.g. breaches of copyright (either yours or that of a third party) or any other law, including but not limited to those relating to patent, trademark, confidentiality, data protection, obscenity, defamation, libel, then please contact [email protected] and include the following information in your message: •Your contact details •Bibliographic details for the item, including a URL •An outline nature of the complaint Your claim will be investigated and, where appropriate, the item in question will be removed from public view as soon as possible. Ant-mediated seed dispersal in an invaded landscape Adam John Mears Devenish A dissertation submitted to the University of Bristol in accordance with the requirements for the award of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Faculty of Science. -
Systematic of the Genus Aristolochia in the Eastern Mediterranean Including the Near East and Caucasia”
Evolution of the genus Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae) in the Eastern Mediterranean including the Near East and Caucasia Dissertation zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades Doctor rerum naturalium (Dr. rer. nat.) vorgelegt der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Technischen Universität Dresden von Agr. Ing. Hafez M. Mahfoud geboren am 10. Dezember 1973 in Lattakia, Syrien Eingereicht am 25.11.2009 Verteidigt am: 09.02.2010 Die Dissertation wurde in der Zeit vom 08/2005 bis 11/2009 am Institut für Botanik angefertigt 1. Gutachter: Prof. Dr. Christoph Neinhuis, TU Dresden, Institut für Botanik 2. Gutachter: Prof. Dr. Kai F. Müller, Universität Münster, Institut für Evolution & Biodiversität Table of Contents General Acknowledgement 5 General Introduction 7 Chapter 1 9 Detecting hybridization and incomplete lineage sorting, blurred traditional species identification – A first step towards unravelling evolution of the Near East Aristolochia species (Aristolochiaceae). Abstract 10 Introduction 11 Material & Methods 14 Results 24 Discussion 44 Acknowledgement 53 Supplementary Material 53 Chapter 2 60 Geographical structure, haplotype variation and evolution of Aristolochia sempervirens L. and Aristolochia baetica L. (Aristolochiaceae) in the Mediterranean. Abstract 61 Introduction 62 Material & Methods 65 Results 76 Discussion 82 Conclusion 87 Acknowledgement 88 Chapter 3 89 Scanning electron microscopy survey of leaf epicuticular waxes and trichomes in the genus Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae). Abstract 90 Introduction 91 Material & Methods 93 Results 94 Discussion 99 Acknowledgement 101 Supplementary Material 102 References 106 Curiculum Vitae 122 Erklärung 124 5 Acknowledgement Working as a Ph.D. student in a molecular phylogenetic laboratory was a magnificent as well as challenging experience to me. In these four years, many people were instrumental directly or indirectly in shaping this major part of my academic career. -
Cyclamen Coum Subsp. Coum Mill
T.C. ORDU ÜNİVERSİTESİ FEN BİLİMLERİ ENSTİTÜSÜ Cyclamen coum subsp. coum Mill. TAKSONUNUN BAZI ANATOMİK VE EKOFİZYOLOJİK KARAKTERLERİNİN FARKLI YÜKSELTİLERDEKİ FENOTİPİK ESNEKLİĞİNİN KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI GÜLAYCAN POLAT YÜKSEK LİSANS TEZİ ORDU 2016 I ÖZET Cyclamen coum subsp. coum Mill. TAKSONUNUN BAZI ANATOMİK VE EKOFİZYOLOJİK KARAKTERLERİNİN FARKLI YÜKSELTİLERDEKİ FENOTİPİK ESNEKLİĞİNİN KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI Gülaycan POLAT Ordu Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Biyoloji Anabilim Dalı, 2016 Yüksek Lisans Tezi, 91s. Danışman: Doç. Dr. Tuğba BAYRAK ÖZBUCAK Bu çalışmada, Ordu il sınırları içinde bir yükseklik gradienti boyunca (deniz seviyesi, 500 m ve 1850 m) farklı lokalitelerden toplanan Cyclamen coum subsp. coum örneklerinin bazı morfolojik, anatomik ve ekofizyolojik karakterlerinin fenotipik esneklik değerleri karşılaştırılmıştır. Bitki örneklerinde sürgün uzunluğu, boğum ve dal sayısı, yaprak uzunluğu-genişliği, yaşayan yapraklar, ölü yapraklar, çiçeklerin sayısı, kök sürgün oranı, spesifik yaprak alanı (SLA) ile yaprak ağırlık/ yaprak alanı (LMA) değerleri ayrı ayrı hesaplanmıştır. Anatomik incelemelerde her yükseltiye ait örneklerin yaprak kesitlerinde epidermis ve stoma hücrelerinin en ve boyları ile mezofil tabakasının kalınlığı, stoma sayısı ve stoma indeksi belirlenmiştir. Fenotipik plastisite ise RE1, RE2, RE3 ve RE4 üreme gücü (RE) değerleri ile belirlenmiştir. Farklı yükseltilerden alınan toprak örneklerinde fiziksel ve kimyasal analizler yapılmıştır. Morfolojik bulgular için yapılan istatistikî analizler sonucunda sürgün uzunluğu,