Why I Will Continue to Write My Real Person Fan Fiction (Fanfic)
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Digital Fanfic in Negotiation: Livejournal, Archive of Our Own, and the Affordances of Read-Write Platforms
Digital fanfic in negotiation: LiveJournal, Archive of our Own, and the affordances of read-write platforms. Introduction Fanfiction is the unauthorized rewriting or adaptation of popular media narratives, utilizing corporately owned characters, settings and storylines to tell an individual writer’s own story (self-ref, 2017). It is often abbreviated to fanfic or even fic, and exists in a thoroughly grey legal area between copyright infringement and fair use (Tushnet 1997, McCardle 2011). Though there were a few cases of cease-and-desist letters sent to fan writers in the twentieth century, media corporations now understand it is useless to attempt to prosecute fanfic writers – for one thing, there are simply too many of us,1 and for another it would be terrible publicity. Though modern fanfic can be reliably dated to the 1960s (Jenkins 1992), it is now primarily an online practice, and the fastest growing form of writing in the world (self ref). This paper uses participant observation and online ethnography to explore how fanfiction archives utilize digital affordances. Following Murray, I will argue that a robust understanding of digital read-write platforms needs to account for the social and legal context of digital fiction as well as its technological affordances. Whilst the online platform LiveJournal in some ways channels user creativity towards a more self-evidentially ‘digital’ texts than its successor in the Archive of Our Own (A03), the Archive encourages greater reader interactivity at the level of archive and sorting. I will demonstrate that in some ways, the A03 recoups some of the cultural capital and use value of print. -
DVD Movie List by Genre – Dec 2020
Action # Movie Name Year Director Stars Category mins 560 2012 2009 Roland Emmerich John Cusack, Thandie Newton, Chiwetel Ejiofor Action 158 min 356 10'000 BC 2008 Roland Emmerich Steven Strait, Camilla Bella, Cliff Curtis Action 109 min 408 12 Rounds 2009 Renny Harlin John Cena, Ashley Scott, Aidan Gillen Action 108 min 766 13 hours 2016 Michael Bay John Krasinski, Pablo Schreiber, James Badge Dale Action 144 min 231 A Knight's Tale 2001 Brian Helgeland Heath Ledger, Mark Addy, Rufus Sewell Action 132 min 272 Agent Cody Banks 2003 Harald Zwart Frankie Muniz, Hilary Duff, Andrew Francis Action 102 min 761 American Gangster 2007 Ridley Scott Denzel Washington, Russell Crowe, Chiwetel Ejiofor Action 113 min 817 American Sniper 2014 Clint Eastwood Bradley Cooper, Sienna Miller, Kyle Gallner Action 133 min 409 Armageddon 1998 Michael Bay Bruce Willis, Billy Bob Thornton, Ben Affleck Action 151 min 517 Avengers - Infinity War 2018 Anthony & Joe RussoRobert Downey Jr., Chris Hemsworth, Mark Ruffalo Action 149 min 865 Avengers- Endgame 2019 Tony & Joe Russo Robert Downey Jr, Chris Evans, Mark Ruffalo Action 181 mins 592 Bait 2000 Antoine Fuqua Jamie Foxx, David Morse, Robert Pastorelli Action 119 min 478 Battle of Britain 1969 Guy Hamilton Michael Caine, Trevor Howard, Harry Andrews Action 132 min 551 Beowulf 2007 Robert Zemeckis Ray Winstone, Crispin Glover, Angelina Jolie Action 115 min 747 Best of the Best 1989 Robert Radler Eric Roberts, James Earl Jones, Sally Kirkland Action 97 min 518 Black Panther 2018 Ryan Coogler Chadwick Boseman, Michael B. Jordan, Lupita Nyong'o Action 134 min 526 Blade 1998 Stephen Norrington Wesley Snipes, Stephen Dorff, Kris Kristofferson Action 120 min 531 Blade 2 2002 Guillermo del Toro Wesley Snipes, Kris Kristofferson, Ron Perlman Action 117 min 527 Blade Trinity 2004 David S. -
'James Cameron's Story of Science Fiction' – a Love Letter to the Genre
2 x 2" ad 2 x 2" ad April 27 - May 3, 2018 A S E K C I L S A M M E L I D 2 x 3" ad D P Y J U S P E T D A B K X W Your Key V Q X P T Q B C O E I D A S H To Buying I T H E N S O N J F N G Y M O 2 x 3.5" ad C E K O U V D E L A H K O G Y and Selling! E H F P H M G P D B E Q I R P S U D L R S K O C S K F J D L F L H E B E R L T W K T X Z S Z M D C V A T A U B G M R V T E W R I B T R D C H I E M L A Q O D L E F Q U B M U I O P N N R E N W B N L N A Y J Q G A W D R U F C J T S J B R X L Z C U B A N G R S A P N E I O Y B K V X S Z H Y D Z V R S W A “A Little Help With Carol Burnett” on Netflix Bargain Box (Words in parentheses not in puzzle) (Carol) Burnett (DJ) Khaled Adults Place your classified ‘James Cameron’s Story Classified Merchandise Specials Solution on page 13 (Taraji P.) Henson (Steve) Sauer (Personal) Dilemmas ad in the Waxahachie Daily Merchandise High-End (Mark) Cuban (Much-Honored) Star Advice 2 x 3" ad Light, Midlothian1 x Mirror 4" ad and Deal Merchandise (Wanda) Sykes (Everyday) People Adorable Ellis County Trading Post! Word Search (Lisa) Kudrow (Mouths of) Babes (Real) Kids of Science Fiction’ – A love letter Call (972) 937-3310 Run a single item Run a single item © Zap2it priced at $50-$300 priced at $301-$600 to the genre for only $7.50 per week for only $15 per week 6 lines runs in The Waxahachie Daily2 x Light,3.5" ad “AMC Visionaries: James Cameron’s Story of Science Fiction,” Midlothian Mirror and Ellis County Trading Post premieres Monday on AMC. -
Audiences, Gender and Community in Fan Vidding Katharina M
University of Wollongong Research Online University of Wollongong Thesis Collection University of Wollongong Thesis Collections 2011 "Veni, Vidi, Vids!" audiences, gender and community in Fan Vidding Katharina M. Freund University of Wollongong, [email protected] Recommended Citation Freund, Katharina M., "Veni, Vidi, Vids!" audiences, gender and community in Fan Vidding, Doctor of Philosophy thesis, School of Social Sciences, Media and Communications, Faculty of Arts, University of Wollongong, 2011. http://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/3447 Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. For further information contact the UOW Library: [email protected] “Veni, Vidi, Vids!”: Audiences, Gender and Community in Fan Vidding A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the award of the degree Doctor of Philosophy From University of Wollongong by Katharina Freund (BA Hons) School of Social Sciences, Media and Communications 2011 CERTIFICATION I, Katharina Freund, declare that this thesis, submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the award of Doctor of Philosophy, in the Arts Faculty, University of Wollongong, is wholly my own work unless otherwise referenced or acknowledged. The document has not been submitted for qualifications at any other academic institution. Katharina Freund 30 September, 2011 i ABSTRACT This thesis documents and analyses the contemporary community of (mostly) female fan video editors, known as vidders, through a triangulated, ethnographic study. It provides historical and contextual background for the development of the vidding community, and explores the role of agency among this specialised audience community. Utilising semiotic theory, it offers a theoretical language for understanding the structure and function of remix videos. -
Expressions in Fan Culture
Háskóli Íslands Hugvísindasvið Japanskt mál og menning Expressions in Fan Culture Cosplay, Fan Art, Fan Fiction Ritgerð til BA-prófs í japönsku máli og menningu Ragnhildur Björk Jóhannsdóttir Kt.: 210393-2189 Leiðbeinandi: Gunnella Þorgeirsdóttir Maí 2017 Expressions in Fan Culture Abstract This composition is a BA thesis for Japanese Language and Culture at the University of Iceland. In this essay, I will give the reader a little insight into the world of fan culture and will be focusing on how fans express themselves. Fans get inspired by books, movies and television programmes to create all kinds of fan work; whether it is fan fiction, fan art, doujinshi, cosplay, or any other creations. Furthermore, the thesis will explore fan culture as it presents itself in Japan and compare it to fan culture in Europe and the USA. I will discuss the effect these creations, although mainly fan fiction, has on authors of popular media and on social media and how the Internet has made it easier for fans all over the world to connect, as well as for fans and creators to connect. 2 Expressions in Fan Culture Contents Abstract ..................................................................................................................... 2 Contents .................................................................................................................... 3 Introduction ............................................................................................................... 4 What is Fan Culture .................................................................................................. -
Fictious Flattery: Fair Use, Fan Fiction, and the Business of Imitation
Intellectual Property Brief Volume 8 Issue 2 Article 1 2016 Fictious Flattery: Fair Use, Fan Fiction, and the Business of Imitation Mynda Rae Krato George Washington University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.wcl.american.edu/ipbrief Part of the Intellectual Property Law Commons Recommended Citation Krato, Mynda Rae (2016) "Fictious Flattery: Fair Use, Fan Fiction, and the Business of Imitation," Intellectual Property Brief: Vol. 8 : Iss. 2 , Article 1. Available at: https://digitalcommons.wcl.american.edu/ipbrief/vol8/iss2/1 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Washington College of Law Journals & Law Reviews at Digital Commons @ American University Washington College of Law. It has been accepted for inclusion in Intellectual Property Brief by an authorized editor of Digital Commons @ American University Washington College of Law. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Fictious Flattery: Fair Use, Fan Fiction, and the Business of Imitation This article is available in Intellectual Property Brief: https://digitalcommons.wcl.american.edu/ipbrief/vol8/iss2/1 FICTITIOUS FLATTERY: FAIR USE, FANFICTION, AND THE BUSINESS OF IMITATION Mynda Rae Krato INTRODUCTION ............. 92 L Background............................................................. 94 A. Foundational Statutory and Case Law..................................94 B. Fanfiction Case Law..............................................96 C. Popular Culture and the Power of Fandoms ............................. -
ABC's 'Scandal': Women in Washington, Political Power
SIGN IN Follow @thedailybeast TUMBLR DOW 12,588.3 +45.9, NASDAQ 2,853.1 +16.2 Search The Daily Beast Like 219k HOME POLITICS BUSINESS VIDEO ENTERTAINMENT FASHION BOOKS ART WOMEN IN THE WORLD Featured: ELECTION HERO SUMMIT THE DISH HOWARD KURTZ DAVID FRUM GREEN RANKINGS CHANGE TEXT SIZE ABC’s ‘Scandal’: Women in RELATED VIDEO AUTHOR Washington, Political Power, and Holly Petraeus Nov 14, 2012 11:59 AM EST Alyssa Rosenberg explores how ABC’s “Scandal” mishandles Alyssa Rosenberg women in Washington and female political power. Follow @thedailybeast 19 Like 68 Tweet 13 (4) Here's My Number, Sheldon Scandal, Shonda Rhimes’s portrait of Washington, D.C., fixer Olivia Pope (Kerry Who says nerds can't dance?... Washington)—a character based on real-life crisis-management expert Judy STORIES WE LIKE Smith—is meant to be a kind of power fantasy. Olivia is not only one of the few African-American female main characters on both network and cable television, US WEEKLY she’s also one with a direct line to the president of the United States. In her cool Selena Gomez Seems 'Bubbly, Upbeat' at Bash After Justin Bieber Split suits (and sometimes great lingerie), there’s no one she can’t stare down, no scandal she can’t defuse, no trial she can’t undermine, no truth she can’t HUFFINGTON POST POLITICS uncover. Obama Says He Won't Budge on Bush Tax Cuts But while it may be fun to imagine being Olivia Pope, particularly for those of us who live and work in BUZZFEED Washington, Scandal actually has a remarkably Keira Knightley 'Doesn't Mind' conservative view of what power women have in the Exposing Her Breasts 'Because They're So Small' nation’s capital, and how we use it. -
Alternate Universe Fan Videos and the Reinterpretation of the Media
Alternate Universe Fan Videos and the Reinterpretation of the Media Source Introduction According to the Francesca Coppa, American scholar and co-founder of the Organization for Transformative Works1, fan videos are “a form of grassroots filmmaking in which clips from television shows and movies are set to music.”2 Fan videos are commonly referred to as: fanvid, songvid, vid, AMV (for Anime Music Video); their process of creation is called vidding and their editors (fan)vidders. While the “media tradition” described above in Francesca Coppa‟s definition is a crucial part of the fan video production, many other fan videos are created for anime, especially Asian ones (AMV), for video games (some of them called Machinima), or even for other subjects, from band tributes to other types of remix. The vidding tradition – in its current “shape” – goes back to the era of the first VCR; but the very first fan videos may be traced back to the seventies in a slideshow format. When channel mixers and numerous machines available to a large group of consumers emerged, this fan activity easily became an expanding one amongst the fan communities, who were often interested in new technology, whatever era it is. Vidding has now become a digital process, thanks to the expansion of computer and related technical means, including at least semiprofessional editing software. It seems relevant to point out how rare it is that a vidder goes through editing training when they begin to create fan videos, or even become a professional editor later on. Of course, exceptions exist, but vidding generally remains a hobby. -
Peterson Construction
The Daily Freeman-Journal, Webster City, Iowa, Friday, Jan. 22, 2021, Page 5 New Iowa rep asks US House to dismiss contest in 6-vote race IOWA CITY (AP)— in days. ing said. Additional votes disappointed by Mill- this bipartisan review by LEGAL PUBLICATION Republican Rep. Marian- Instead, Hart filed a con- for Miller-Meeks may also er-Meeks’ motion, saying the U.S. House is fair, and I NOTICE Public Notice is hereby given that the City nette Miller-Meeks of Io- test in December direct- have been rejected “in the at least 22 voters would hope our leaders will move Council of the City of Webster City, Iowa, will hold a Public Hearing via ZOOM, on wa asked the U.S. House ly to the House under a ordinary course of election be disenfranchised without swiftly to address this con- the 1st day of February, 2021, at 6:05 p.m., at which time the Council will con- on Thursday to dismiss an 1969 law that spells out administration,” it said. additional proceedings. test and ensure all votes are sider a proposed Purchase Agreement for real estate owned by the City of Web- election contest filed by how congressional candi- Taking the extreme step “It is crucial to me that counted,” she said. ster City, Iowa, on Broadway Street, more particularly described as follows: her Democratic challeng- dates can challenge elec- of overturning a state-cer- South 70’ of Lots 1 & 2 and the er that argues the six-vote tions that they believe were tified election would lead North 42.8’ of Lot 22, Block 21, Willson Funk & Co., Webster City, race was wrongly decided. -
Theorizing the Anti-Fan
Beyond the H8R: Theorizing the Anti-Fan “Where‟s the „Dislike‟ Button?” From the benign to the vitriolic, haters are everywhere. One TV critic recently asked, ―Whatever happened to ‗I don‘t like‘?‖(Weeks 2011) Let us consider ―hateration,‖ that is hate as anti-fan activity, on a continuum. On the passive end, if you do not like something on a Facebook friend‘s wall your options are to either comment with your dislike or ignore the posting. Somewhere in the middle of the continuum, celebrity news blogs such as dlisted, mix equal parts adoration and hate in posting, such as acknowledging celebrity birthdays under the heading ―Birthday Sluts.‖ And, at a gathering of friends, a lull in conversation can be enlivened by a round of the party game, ―Kill, Fuck, Marry‖ or naming six celebrities you would like to put on an airplane that is sure to have engine failure and crash. (Those last two are on the vitriolic end, in case that was not clear.) Hate for genre texts, people, events, and objects in popular culture is all around us, yet it continues to be an overlooked sentiment in fan studies. Anti-fans hang about the periphery of fandom, but they are nonetheless part of the fan world. It is not that web 2.0 – the mix of interactivity and online communities – is blind to the existence of dislike nor completely ignores the sentiment. The 2012 Adobe Digital Index Report finds that a little more than half (53%) of consumers surveyed ―said they would very much like to have a ‗dislike‘ button‖ on the social media site Facebook (Lomas 2012). -
Katya Thomas - CV
Katya Thomas - CV CELEBRITIES adam sandler josh hartnett adrien brody julia stiles al pacino julianne moore alan rickman justin theroux alicia silverstone katherine heigl amanda peet kathleen kennedy amber heard katie holmes andie macdowell keanu reeves andy garcia keira knightley anna friel keither sunderland anthony hopkins kenneth branagh antonio banderas kevin kline ashton kutcher kit harrington berenice marlohe kylie minogue bill pullman laura linney bridget fonda leonardo dicaprio brittany murphy leslie mann cameron diaz liam neeson catherine zeta jones liev schreiber celia imrie liv tyler chad michael murray liz hurley channing tatum lynn collins chris hemsworth madeleine stowe christina ricci marc forster clint eastwood matt bomer colin firth matt damon cuba gooding jnr matthew mcconaughey daisy ridley meg ryan dame judi dench mia wasikowska daniel craig michael douglas daniel day lewis mike myers daniel denise miranda richardson deborah ann woll morgan freeman ed harris naomi watts edward burns oliver stone edward norton orlando bloom edward zwick owen wilson emily browning patrick swayze emily mortimer paul giamatti emily watson rachel griffiths eric bana rachel weisz eva mendes ralph fiennes ewan mcgregor rebel wilson famke janssen richard gere geena davis rita watson george clooney robbie williams george lucas robert carlyle goldie hawn robert de niro gwyneth paltrow robert downey junior harrison ford robin williams heath ledger roger michell heather graham rooney mara helena bonham carter rumer willis hugh grant russell crowe -
How Harry Potter Became the Boy Who Lived Forever
12/17/12 How Harry Potter Became the Boy Who Lived Forever ‑‑ Printout ‑‑ TIME Back to Article Click to Print Thursday, Jul. 07, 2011 The Boy Who Lived Forever By Lev Grossman J.K. Rowling probably isn't going to write any more Harry Potter books. That doesn't mean there won't be any more. It just means they won't be written by J.K. Rowling. Instead they'll be written by people like Racheline Maltese. Maltese is 38. She's an actor and a professional writer — journalism, cultural criticism, fiction, poetry. She describes herself as queer. She lives in New York City. She's a fan of Harry Potter. Sometimes she writes stories about Harry and the other characters from the Potterverse and posts them online for free. "For me, it's sort of like an acting or improvisation exercise," Maltese says. "You have known characters. You apply a set of given circumstances to them. Then you wait and see what happens." (See a Harry Potter primer.) Maltese is a writer of fan fiction: stories and novels that make use of the characters and settings from other people's professional creative work. Fan fiction is what literature might look like if it were reinvented from scratch after a nuclear apocalypse by a band of brilliant pop-culture junkies trapped in a sealed bunker. They don't do it for money. That's not what it's about. The writers write it and put it up online just for the satisfaction. They're fans, but they're not silent, couchbound consumers of media.