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Raiders of the Lost Ark
Swiss American Historical Society Review Volume 56 Number 1 Article 12 2020 Full Issue Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/sahs_review Part of the European History Commons, and the European Languages and Societies Commons Recommended Citation (2020) "Full Issue," Swiss American Historical Society Review: Vol. 56 : No. 1 , Article 12. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/sahs_review/vol56/iss1/12 This Full Issue is brought to you for free and open access by BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Swiss American Historical Society Review by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. et al.: Full Issue Swiss A1nerican Historical Society REVIEW Volu1ne 56, No. 1 February 2020 Published by BYU ScholarsArchive, 2020 1 Swiss American Historical Society Review, Vol. 56 [2020], No. 1, Art. 12 SAHS REVIEW Volume 56, Number 1 February 2020 C O N T E N T S I. Articles Ernest Brog: Bringing Swiss Cheese to Star Valley, Wyoming . 1 Alexandra Carlile, Adam Callister, and Quinn Galbraith The History of a Cemetery: An Italian Swiss Cultural Essay . 13 Plinio Martini and translated by Richard Hacken Raiders of the Lost Ark . 21 Dwight Page Militant Switzerland vs. Switzerland, Island of Peace . 41 Alex Winiger Niklaus Leuenberger: Predating Gandhi in 1653? Concerning the Vindication of the Insurgents in the Swiss Peasant War . 64 Hans Leuenberger Canton Ticino and the Italian Swiss Immigration to California . 94 Tony Quinn A History of the Swiss in California . 115 Richard Hacken II. Reports Fifty-Sixth SAHS Annual Meeting Reports . -
COVID-19 in Europe: Le Roi Est Mort, Vive Le Roi!
Neurospine 2020;17(2):344-347. Neurospine https://doi.org/10.14245/ns.2040202.105 pISSN 2586-6583 eISSN 2586-6591 COVID-19 in Europe: Le roi est mort, Editorial vive le roi! There’s no doubt about it. We Europeans were astonished to see how such a small (120 nm) corona virus could spread so quickly around the world, has since brought the global economy to its knees and dominates all areas of life. When the first reports from distant Wuhan, China appeared on the evening news, many of us thought that the epidemic would likely remain local or at least regional, controlled by the Chinese government’s large-scale containment measures. Despite a long history of bacterial & viral pandemics in Europe Corresponding Author (e.g., Plague “Black Death” 1347–1351, influenza “Flu pandemic” 1889–1890 & “Spanish Martin N. Stienen Flu” 1918–1919, HIV/AIDS pandemic 1981–today),1-3 the impact of the viral epidemics in https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6417-1787 the last decades on us has been moderate - avian flu H5N1, swine flu H1N1, Ebola epidem- ic, to name but a few... In contrary, the “Coronavirus Disease 2019” (COVID-19) was in- Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Zurich & Clinical Neuroscience creasingly diagnosed – at a staggering rate – in Europe, especially in Spain, Italy, Germany, Center, University of Zurich, United Kingdom, France among other countries. On 30 January 2020 the World Health Frauenklinikstrasse 10, 8091 Zurich, Organization declared the outbreak to be a public health emergency of international con- Switzerland cern, and recognized it as a pandemic on 11 March 2020.4,5 E-mail: [email protected] In the past couple of weeks, the COVID-19 crisis with its near 2.5 million confirmed cas- es (170,000 casualties) has fundamentally impacted our practice as spine surgeons world- wide, as it has exerted a significant effect on us as human beings. -
Canton of Basel-Stadt
Canton of Basel-Stadt Welcome. VARIED CITY OF THE ARTS Basel’s innumerable historical buildings form a picturesque setting for its vibrant cultural scene, which is surprisingly rich for THRIVING BUSINESS LOCATION CENTRE OF EUROPE, TRINATIONAL such a small canton: around 40 museums, AND COSMOPOLITAN some of them world-renowned, such as the Basel is Switzerland’s most dynamic busi- Fondation Beyeler and the Kunstmuseum ness centre. The city built its success on There is a point in Basel, in the Swiss Rhine Basel, the Theater Basel, where opera, the global achievements of its pharmaceut- Ports, where the borders of Switzerland, drama and ballet are performed, as well as ical and chemical companies. Roche, No- France and Germany meet. Basel works 25 smaller theatres, a musical stage, and vartis, Syngenta, Lonza Group, Clariant and closely together with its neighbours Ger- countless galleries and cinemas. The city others have raised Basel’s profile around many and France in the fields of educa- ranks with the European elite in the field of the world. Thanks to the extensive logis- tion, culture, transport and the environment. fine arts, and hosts the world’s leading con- tics know-how that has been established Residents of Basel enjoy the superb recre- temporary art fair, Art Basel. In addition to over the centuries, a number of leading in- ational opportunities in French Alsace as its prominent classical orchestras and over ternational logistics service providers are well as in Germany’s Black Forest. And the 1000 concerts per year, numerous high- also based here. Basel is a successful ex- trinational EuroAirport Basel-Mulhouse- profile events make Basel a veritable city hibition and congress city, profiting from an Freiburg is a key transport hub, linking the of the arts. -
12 Swiss Books Recommended for Translation 3
2012 | no. 01 12 swiss Books Recommended foR tRanslation www.12swissbooks.ch 3 12 SWISS BOOKS 5 les ceRcles mémoRiaux / MeMOrIal CIrCleS david collin 7 Wald aus Glas / FOreSt OF GlaSS Hansjörg schertenleib 9 das kalB voR deR GottHaRdpost / The CalF In the path OF the GOtthard MaIl COaCh peter von matt 11 OgroRoG / OGrOrOG alexandre friederich 13 deR Goalie Bin iG / DeR keepeR Bin icH / the GOalIe IS Me pedro lenz 15 a ußeR sicH / BeSIde OurSelveS ursula fricker 17 Rosie GOldSMIth IntervIeWS BOyd tOnKIn 18 COluMnS: urS WIdMer and teSS leWIS 21 die undankBaRe fRemde / the unGrateFul StranGer irena Brežná 23 GoldfiscHGedäcHtnis / GOldFISh MeMOry monique schwitter 25 Sessualità / SexualIty pierre lepori 27 deR mann mit den zwei auGen / the Man WIth tWO eyeS matthias zschokke impRessum 29 la lenteuR de l’auBe / The SlOWneSS OF daWn puBlisHeR pro Helvetia, swiss arts council editoRial TEAM pro Helvetia, literature anne Brécart and society division with Rosie Goldsmith and martin zingg 31 Les couleuRs de l‘HiRondelle / GRapHic desiGn velvet.ch pHotos velvet.ch, p.1 416cyclestyle, p.2 DTP the SWallOW‘S COlOurS PrintinG druckerei odermatt aG marius daniel popescu Print Run 3000 © pro Helvetia, swiss arts council. all rights reserved. Reproduction only by permission 33 8 MOre unMISSaBle SWISS BOOKS of the publisher. all rights to the original texts © the publishers. 34 InFO & neWS 3 edItOrIal 12 Swiss Books: our selection of twelve noteworthy works of contempo rary literature from Switzerland. With this magazine, the Swiss arts Council pro helvetia is launching an annual showcase of literary works which we believe are particularly suited for translation. -
Schwa Distribution and Acquisition in Light of Swiss French Data
FACULTY OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF LANGUAGE AND LINGUISTICS Schwa Distribution and acquisition in light of Swiss French data Helene N. Andreassen A dissertation for the degree of Philosophiae Doctor May 2013 Schwa Distribution and acquisition in light of Swiss French data Helene N. Andreassen A dissertation for the degree of Philosophiae Doctor University of Tromsø Department of Language and Linguistics May 2013 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Acknowledgements Someone asked me once how I could spend years of my life studying one single vowel. A few times I have asked myself the same question, but I always end up with the same answer: it is small but oh, so complex and fascinating. Despite its smallness, it grows in complexity and importance the more one digs into the topic. The idea of looking at schwa in children’s speech came to me after a meeting with the Phonology Reading Group at the University of Tromsø. When it was time to write a research proposal, I presented the idea – still quite vague – to my supervisor, Professor Chantal Lyche. Throughout my entire PhD, Chantal has been in Oslo, on the opposite side of Norway, or on one of the world’s other continents, and has made a couple of visits to Tromsø each year. However, I cannot think of a supervisor more present and available to her PhD student. Since the very beginning of this project, Chantal has encouraged me to pursue my ideas, she has guided me to discover relationships in my data, she has pushed me to work hard on the tricky parts, and through her expertise in linguistics and her ability to see the common thread, she has made me write – and finish – a thesis where the different components connect. -
Trilingual Education in Switzerland*
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by RERO DOC Digital Library Trilingual education in Switzerland* CLAUDINE BROHY Abstract The Swiss Confederation is known for its historical multilingualism. The four national languages are, however, unequally distributed among its in- habitants. Individual foreign-language competence, including English, also varies strongly. The educational system reflects cantonal di¤erences. The article distinguishes between strong, intermediate, and weak forms of trilin- gual education. The strong form can be found at university level, the inter- mediate form includes all bilingual models with a course in one additional language, and the weak form is found frequently, in particular, in secondary education. A new model of multilingualism emerges with two national lan- guages, plus English. Research has thus far dealt mainly with the outcomes of bilingual education, but in the near future will focus more on the di¤er- ences between second- and third-language learning and the outcomes of tri- lingual education. 1. Introduction For centuries or even millennia, the territory of what is now called Swit- zerland has lain at a crossroads of di¤erent languages and cultures. The indigenous Celtic population was overwhelmed by the Roman army at the time of Christ’s birth, like the rest of Europe, which led to the Romanization of the region. As the Germanic invasions swept over the territory, from the sixth century AD on, the Alamans contributed to the development of a German-speaking population living alongside the Romance communities, which emerged from the contact of the former population with the Romans. -
Logistics Real Estate Report Switzerland 2020 Logisticslogistics Real Real Estate Estate Report Report Switzerlandswitzerland 2020
High investment interest in a dynamic but less liquid market environment LOGISTICS LOGISTICS REAL ESTATE REPORT SWITZERLAND 2020 LOGISTICSLOGISTICS REAL REAL ESTATE ESTATE REPORT REPORT SWITZERLANDSWITZERLAND 2020 OFFER ASKING HIGHLIGHTS SIZES RENTS 3,000 sq m CHF 160 / sq m p.a. 2020 90% QUANTILE 90% QUANTILE 1,350 sq m CHF 125 / sq m p.a. 70% QUANTILE 70% QUANTILE STOCK (GLA*) 25 M sq m 800 sq m CHF 100 / sq m p.a. MEDIAN MEDIAN 500 sq m CHF 85 / sq m p.a. 30% QUANTILE 30% QUANTILE 350 sq m CHF 60 / sq m p.a. 10% QUANTILE 10% QUANTILE SUPPLY (GLA*) 465,000 sq m SUPPLY RATE 1.9% PRIME YIELD (NET) 4.1% CONSTRUCTION INVESTMENTS IN YEAR OF CONSTRUCTION WAREHOUSES AND DEPOTS 2017 CHF 801 M OF SUPPLY (MEDIAN) 1993 Source: FPRE, FSO, CBRE, 2019 / 2020 *GLA = Gross leasable area © CBRE Switzerland 2020 1 LOGISTICS REAL ESTATE REPORT SWITZERLAND 2020 High investment interest in a dynamic but less liquid market environment MANAGEMENT High construction investments in French- The Swiss logistics real estate market, which is proving very resilient in the speaking Switzerland (p. 9 - 10) current coronavirus crisis, is characterized The continuing high volume of new by strong fundamentals and increasing construction is evidence of good demand diversification. The results of the present for space of appropriate quality and size. SUMMARY study, which is rounded off with an interview Investments in warehouses and depots have by Alexandre Monney, fund manager at risen over the last decade, particularly in Procimmo, can be summarized as follows: French-speaking Switzerland. -
Switzerland 4Th Periodical Report
Strasbourg, 15 December 2009 MIN-LANG/PR (2010) 1 EUROPEAN CHARTER FOR REGIONAL OR MINORITY LANGUAGES Fourth Periodical Report presented to the Secretary General of the Council of Europe in accordance with Article 15 of the Charter SWITZERLAND Periodical report relating to the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages Fourth report by Switzerland 4 December 2009 SUMMARY OF THE REPORT Switzerland ratified the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages (Charter) in 1997. The Charter came into force on 1 April 1998. Article 15 of the Charter requires states to present a report to the Secretary General of the Council of Europe on the policy and measures adopted by them to implement its provisions. Switzerland‘s first report was submitted to the Secretary General of the Council of Europe in September 1999. Since then, Switzerland has submitted reports at three-yearly intervals (December 2002 and May 2006) on developments in the implementation of the Charter, with explanations relating to changes in the language situation in the country, new legal instruments and implementation of the recommendations of the Committee of Ministers and the Council of Europe committee of experts. This document is the fourth periodical report by Switzerland. The report is divided into a preliminary section and three main parts. The preliminary section presents the historical, economic, legal, political and demographic context as it affects the language situation in Switzerland. The main changes since the third report include the enactment of the federal law on national languages and understanding between linguistic communities (Languages Law) (FF 2007 6557) and the new model for teaching the national languages at school (—HarmoS“ intercantonal agreement). -
Swiss Federal Coins – Respectable and Trustworthy
Swiss Federal Coins – Respectable and Trustworthy Switzerland stands aloof from the European Union. But Switzerland too once introduced its own single currency – the first federal constitution of 1848 put an end to Switzerland's previously fragmented coinage. The minting of coins in the individual cantons was abolished, and the coinage became the exclusive responsibility of the central government of the Swiss Confederation. And what the Confederation minted was the Swiss franc – French things were very much in fashion, and the decimal structure of the new currency made it convenient to work with. It's tough too, though, the Swiss franc, like a real mountaineer, strong enough to stand up to the euro any day. 1 von 10 www.sunflower.ch Swiss Confederation, 5 Francs 1850, Paris Denomination: 5 Franken Mint Authority: Swiss Confederation Mint: Paris Year of Issue: 1850 Weight (g): 24.97 Diameter (mm): 37.0 Material: Silver Owner: Sunflower Foundation During the first half of the 19th century, every Swiss canton minted its own coins. The resulting confusion is hard to imagine today – good, valuable money mixed with worthless coins. Only when the sovereign single states joined into the Swiss Confederation in 1848, a legal basis for a complete reformation of the Swiss currency was at hand. Antoine Bovy from Geneva designed the first series of Swiss coins that showed the image of a sitting Helvetia. This type was minted until 1874, when it was exchanged by the standing Helvetia. 2 von 10 www.sunflower.ch Swiss Confederation, 2 Francs 1850, Paris Denomination: 2 Franken Mint Authority: Swiss Confederation Mint: Paris Year of Issue: 1850 Weight (g): 9.97 Diameter (mm): 27.0 Material: Silver Owner: Sunflower Foundation Two years after the introduction of the Swiss federal constitution (1848) the first Swiss coins were issued. -
ESS9 Appendix A3 Political Parties Ed
APPENDIX A3 POLITICAL PARTIES, ESS9 - 2018 ed. 3.0 Austria 2 Belgium 4 Bulgaria 7 Croatia 8 Cyprus 10 Czechia 12 Denmark 14 Estonia 15 Finland 17 France 19 Germany 20 Hungary 21 Iceland 23 Ireland 25 Italy 26 Latvia 28 Lithuania 31 Montenegro 34 Netherlands 36 Norway 38 Poland 40 Portugal 44 Serbia 47 Slovakia 52 Slovenia 53 Spain 54 Sweden 57 Switzerland 58 United Kingdom 61 Version Notes, ESS9 Appendix A3 POLITICAL PARTIES ESS9 edition 3.0 (published 10.12.20): Changes from previous edition: Additional countries: Denmark, Iceland. ESS9 edition 2.0 (published 15.06.20): Changes from previous edition: Additional countries: Croatia, Latvia, Lithuania, Montenegro, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden. Austria 1. Political parties Language used in data file: German Year of last election: 2017 Official party names, English 1. Sozialdemokratische Partei Österreichs (SPÖ) - Social Democratic Party of Austria - 26.9 % names/translation, and size in last 2. Österreichische Volkspartei (ÖVP) - Austrian People's Party - 31.5 % election: 3. Freiheitliche Partei Österreichs (FPÖ) - Freedom Party of Austria - 26.0 % 4. Liste Peter Pilz (PILZ) - PILZ - 4.4 % 5. Die Grünen – Die Grüne Alternative (Grüne) - The Greens – The Green Alternative - 3.8 % 6. Kommunistische Partei Österreichs (KPÖ) - Communist Party of Austria - 0.8 % 7. NEOS – Das Neue Österreich und Liberales Forum (NEOS) - NEOS – The New Austria and Liberal Forum - 5.3 % 8. G!LT - Verein zur Förderung der Offenen Demokratie (GILT) - My Vote Counts! - 1.0 % Description of political parties listed 1. The Social Democratic Party (Sozialdemokratische Partei Österreichs, or SPÖ) is a social above democratic/center-left political party that was founded in 1888 as the Social Democratic Worker's Party (Sozialdemokratische Arbeiterpartei, or SDAP), when Victor Adler managed to unite the various opposing factions. -
The New Second Generation in Switzerland
IMISCOE fibbi, wanner, topgul & ugrina & topgul wanner, fibbi, The New Second Generation in Switzerland: Youth of Turkish and Former Yugoslav RESEARCH Descent in Zürich and Basel focuses on children of Turkish and former Yugoslav descent in Switzerland. A common thread running through the various chapters is a comparison, with previous research concerning the second generation of Italian and Spanish origin in Switzerland. The study illuminates the current situation of the children of Turkish and former Yugoslav immigrants through a detailed description of their school trajectories, labour market positions, family formation, social relations The New Second and identity. The book is an invaluable supplement to other previously published studies using data gathered from the TIES project (The Integration of the European Second Generation). Generation in Switzerland Rosita Fibbi is senior researcher at the Swiss Forum for Migration Studies (SFM) at Youth of Turkish and Former Yugoslav the University of Neuchâtel and senior lecturer in sociology at the University of Lausanne. Philippe Wanner is demography professor at the University of Geneva. The New The Descent in Zürich and Basel Ceren Topgül and Dušan Ugrina were doctoral students at those universities. Rosita Fibbi, Philippe Wanner, S econd G Ceren Topgül & Dušan Ugrina eneration in S witz erland STOCSKHTOCOLMKHOLM FRANFRKFANURTKFURT BERLIBEN RLIN AMSTAMSTERDAMERDAM ROTTERDAMROTTERDAM ANTWERANTWERP P BRUSSELBRUSSELS S PARISPARIS STRASBOURGSTRASBOURG MADRIMDADRID BARCELBARCELONA ONA VIENNAVIENNA LINZ LINZ BASLEBASLE ZURICHZURICH AUP.nl STOCKHOLM FRANKFURT BERLIN AMSTERDAM ROTTERDAM ANTWERP BRUSSELS PARIS STRASBOURG MADRID BARCELONA VIENNA LINZ BASLE ZURICH The New Second Generation in Switzerland IMISCOE International Migration, Integration and Social Cohesion in Europe The IMISCOE Research Network unites researchers from some 30 institutes specialising in studies of international migration, integration and social cohesion in Europe. -
The Parliament Building. a View of an Ideal Switzerland
Parlament_Buch_20.6.12 Status: Entwurf_für Promacx The Parliament Building. A view of an ideal Switzerland. 12 93 Englisch.inddParl_Buch_12_07_pmx.indd 2-3 12 20.07.12 11:35 Parl_Buch_12_07_pmx.indd 93 05.09.1220.07.12 08:3311:41 Parlament_Buch_20.6.12 Status: Entwurf_für Promacx The Swiss Parliament Building has dominated Bern’s skyline for veys by the renowned General Dufour. This was the geographic more than a century, and despite the passage of time, continues vision of Switzerland at a time when Hans Auer designed our Par- to attract visitors in increasing numbers. Every year, more than liament Building. one hundred thousand visitors come to discover the secrets of The architect Hans Auer dreamt of giving shape to an eternal the Federal Assembly, perhaps hoping to see members of parlia- Switzerland. With the help of the best Swiss craftsmen and artists, ment. Foreign tourists and Swiss nationals are impressed by the he carved a monumental and captivating allegory of the Swiss successful combination of original architecture, inspired by the state in granite, marble, serpentine and molasse from the differ- Florentine Renaissance, and the decidedly contemporary design ent regions of Switzerland. of the structures completed in 2008. The latest renovation to the building attempted to reflect the builder’s original vision. The sun shines through the glass roofing Crowned by Helvetia and colossal stained-glass windows on the third floor, reaching With eleven window bays on each of the three storeys, arched the heart of the building. The members of parliament can now openings, paired windows and an attic concealing the roof struc- contemplate from their work area the six monumental sculptures ture, the imposing front facade of the Parliament Building has symbolising the Swiss people that overlook the south facade.