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Nanosolar Is Leading the “Third Wave” of Solar Power Technology: the First
Nanosolar is leading the “Third Wave” of solar power technology: ▪ The First Wave started with the introduction of silicon-wafer based solar cells over three decades ago. While ground-breaking, it is visible until today that this technology came out of a market environment with little concern for cost, capital efficiency, and the product cost / performance ratio. Despite continued incremental improvements, silicon-wafer cells have a built-in disadvantage of fundamentally high materials cost and poor capital efficiency. Because silicon does not absorb light very strongly, silicon wafer cells have to be very thick. And because wafers are fragile, their intricate handling complicates processing all the way up to the panel product. ▪ The Second Wave came about a decade ago with the arrival of the first commercial "thin-film" solar cells. This established that new solar cells based on a stack of layers 100 times thinner than silicon wafers can make a solar cell that is just as good. However, the first thin-film approaches were handicapped by two issues: 1. The cell's semiconductor was deposited using slow and expensive high-vacuum based processes because it was not known how to employ much simpler and higher-yield printing processes (and how to develop the required semiconductor ink). 2. The thin films were deposited directly onto glass as a substrate, eliminating the opportunity of ▪ using a conductive substrate directly as electrode (and thus avoiding bottom-electrode deposition cost), ▪ achieving a low-cost top electrode of high performance, ▪ employing the yield and performance advantages of individual cell matching & sorting, ▪ employing high-yield continuous roll-to-roll processing, and ▪ developing high-power high-current panels with lower balance-of-system cost. -
Are DOE Loan Guarantees an Energy Policy Mistake?
Greentech Media http://www.greentechmedia.com/articles/print/Are-DOE-Loan-Guarantee... RESEARCH & ANALYSIS | POLICY ERIC WESOFF: JUNE 2, 2011 Are DOE Loan Guarantees an Energy Policy Mistake? It’s the Liberals versus the Libertarians: Is the DOE Loan Guarantee Program a righteous creator of jobs and new industry or a wrongful use of taxpayer money? The United States DOE Loan Guarantee Program has disbursed $30.7 billion and claims to have created or saved 62,350 jobs. The loan program has three categories: Section 1703 of Title XVII of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 authorizes the DOE to support innovative clean energy technologies that are typically unable to obtain conventional private financing due to high technology risks. Section 1705 is a temporary program designed to address the current economic conditions of the nation. It authorizes loan guarantees for certain renewable energy systems, electric power transmission systems and leading edge biofuels projects that commence construction no later than September 30, 2011. The Advanced Technology Vehicles Manufacturing (ATVM) Loan Program consists of direct loans to support the development of advanced technology vehicles and associated components in the U.S. The more publicized loan guarantee recipients include Solyndra , BrightSource Energy , Ford, Fisker , and Tesla. (See the more complete list of loan recipients at the end of this article.) The Loan Program Office (LPO) has issued conditional commitments to 13 power generation projects with cumulative project costs of over $27 billion. This represents a greater investment in clean energy generation projects than the entire private sector made in 2009 ($10.6 billion), and almost as much as was invested in such projects in 2008 -- the peak financing year to date ($22.6 billion), according to the DOE. -
A Journey to Discover Values
An Exploration of Integrated Reporting A Journey 2010 to Discover Values A Study of Sustainability Reporting in China SynTao – Sustainability Solution An Exploration of Integrated Reporting A Journey To Discover Values 2010 A Study of Sustainability Reporting in China Chief author An Jiali Authors Guo Peiyuan, Zhang Hongfu, Chen Ying, Li Wenbo, Anna-Sterre Nette, Zhang Jieya, Gong Jian Translation Gao Xiuping, Wang Qiang, Aurélia Britsch Researched by SynTao Sponsored by Oxfam HK Supported by Center for Environmental Education and Communication, Ministry of Environmental Protection of People’s Republic of China China Credit Information Service (PRC), Ltd. Please note that the statements in this report do not represent the position of Oxfam HK or the other supporting organizations. A Journey to Discover Values 2010 Research Institute SynTao is a management consultancy that focuses on promoting corporate social responsibility (CSR) and socially responsible investment (SRI) in China. We have offices in Beijing and Washington DC. On the basis of our global perspective, local expert team, and extensive partnership network, we provide CSR and SRI related consulting, training and research services to assist our clients to enhance their competitiveness and strategy. SynTao is operating four CSR related websites: SynTao: http://www.syntao.com Caseplace: http://www.caseplace.cn China CSR Map: http://www.chinacsrmap.org China Sustainability Reporting Resource Center: http://www.sustainabilityreport.cn Sponsor Oxfam Hong Kong is an independent international development and humanitarian organisation working against poverty and related injustice. Oxfam works with people facing poverty and with partner organisations on development, humanitarian, policy advocacy and public education programmes. Supporters Center for Environmental Education and Communication, Ministry of Environmental Protection of People’s Republic of China China Credit Information Service (PRC), Ltd. -
How Founders Use External Advice to Improve Their Firm's Chance of Succeeding
The dynamics of forming a technology based start-up: How founders use external advice to improve their firm's chance of succeeding by Nick Cravalho B.S. Mechanical Engineering University of California, Berkeley, 2000 Submitted to the System Design and Management Program in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Engineering and Management at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology May 2007 2007 Nick Cravalho. All rights reserved The author hereby grants to MIT permission to reproduce and to distribute publicly paper and electronic copies of this thesis document in whole or in part in any medium not known or hereafter created. Signature of Author Nick Cravalho System Design and Management Program May 2007 Certified by Diane Burton Thesis Supervisor Sloan School of Management Certified by _ Patrick Hale Director OASSACHUSETTS INS System Design and Management Program OF TECHNOLOGY FEB 0 1 2008 BARKER LIBRARIES The dynamics of forming a technology based start-up: How founders use external advice to improve their firm's chance of succeeding by Nick Cravalho Submitted to the System Design and Management Program on May 11, 2007 in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Engineering and Management Abstract External advice can be a valuable resource for founders of high technology startup companies. As with any resource, the pursuit and efficient use of the external advice resource is one of the greatest challenges for founders. This thesis examines how the founders of eleven US venture-backed high-tech companies leveraged external advice to their advantage. -
Origin 9100 Solar Panel Brochure
Origin9100 Solar System Panel Specifications Your Origin system will be supplied with one of the following sets of panels: Manufacturer Mono Or Poly Size (Watts) Suntech Mono 190 Trina Solar Mono 190/195 Please note all solar panels supplied are CEC accredited and compliant with IEC/EN61730 and IEC/EN61215 or IEC/EN61646. The choice of panels will be at the sole discretion of our installer subject to such matters as stock availability. Please see the following specification sheet for further details and panel specifications. STP190S - 24/Ad+ STP185S - 24/Ad+ 190 Watt MONOCRYstaLLINE SOLAR MODULE Features High module conversion efficiency (up to 14.9%), through superior manufacturing technology 14.9% Guaranteed 0-5W positive power output tolerance ensures high reliability 0-5W Proprietary Gallium-F22 doping process dramatically reduces initial light-induced degradation to <1%, <1% thus delivering better power and performance over time New Jumbo cells with 4% larger solar cell area produce more power per module 4% Entire module certified to withstand high wind loads 2400Pa (2400 Pascal) and snow loads (5400 Pascal) * 5400Pa Trust Suntech to Deliver Reliable Performance Over Time Patented surface pyramids enhance sunlight absorption • World’s leading manufacturer of crystalline silicon photovoltaic modules by redirecting reflected light • Unrivaled manufacturing capacity and world-class technology to other areas on the cell surface to be reabsorbed • Rigorous quality control meeting the highest international standards : ISO 9001: 2008 and ISO 14001: 2004 • Certification and standards: IEC 61215, IEC 61730, conformity to CE Industry-leading warranty Suntech cells feature a breakthrough process that • 25 year transferrable power output warranty: replaces traditional boron SUNTECH doping with gallium doping. -
Solar Energy: a New Day Dawning?: Silicon Valley Sunrise Oliver Morton Oliver Morton Is Nature's Chief News and Features Editor
Solar energy: A new day dawning?: Silicon Valley sunrise Oliver Morton Oliver Morton is Nature's chief news and features editor. Abstract Sunlight is a ubiquitous form of energy, but not as yet an economic one. In the first of two features, Oliver Morton looks at how interest in photovoltaic research is heating up in California's Silicon Valley. In the second, Carina Dennis talks to Australian researchers hoping to harness the dawn Sun's heat. The Sun provides Earth with as much energy every hour as human civilization uses every year. If you are a solarenergy enthusiast, that says it all. No other energy supply could conceivably be as plentiful as the 120,000 terawatts the Sun provides ceaselessly and unbidden. If the tiniest fraction of that sunlight were to be captured by photovoltaic cells that turn it straight into electricity, there would be no need to emit any greenhouse gases from any power plant. Thanks to green thoughts like that, and to generous subsidies from governments in Japan and Germany, the solarcell market has been growing on average by a heady 31% a year for the past decade (see chart, below). One of the most bullish industry analysts, Michael Rogol, sees the industry increasing from about US$12 billion in 2005 to as much as $70 billion in 2010. Although not everyone predicts such impressive growth, a 20–25% annual rise is widely expected. The market for shares in solarenergy companies is correspondingly buoyant. And yet in the projections of energy supply made by policy analysts and climate wonks, solar remains so marginal as to be barely on the map at all. -
United States Department Ofthe Interior
United States Department ofthe Interior FISH AND Wll.DLIFE SERVICE Ventura Fish and Wildlife Office ·' 2493 Portola Road, Suite B Ventura, california 93003 Dl REPLY IUiFlIIlTO: Bl440-201G-F-D096 . 8-8-1G-F-24 , : October 1.2010 ,I DATE-, (CCTO 1 201/) ,1"_ - -.. ". ~ Memorandum. " REeD; (OCT :~ 8 201 To: District Manager, California Desert'District, Bureau ofLand Management, Morenoyalley. CalifO~ From: FielJ?~~v~ru:m FiSh and Wildlife Office. Ventura. California Subject: Biological Opinion on BrightSource Energy's Ivanpah Solar E;lectric Generating System Project, San Bernardino County. California [CACA-48668, 49502, 49503, 49504] (8-8-1O-F-24) This document transmits the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's (Service) biological opinion based on our review ofthe Bureau ofLand Management's (Bureau) proposed issuance ofa right-of way grant to Solar Partners I. LLC. Solar Partners II, LLC, and Solar Partners VIII. LLC for the Ivanpah Solar Electric Generating System (ISEGS) and its effects on the federally threatened desert tortoise (Gopherus agassizil) in accordance with section 7 ofthe Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.). Because BrightSource Energy is a parent company for all Solar Partner Companies, this biological opiniO:J;l refers to the project proponents collectively as BrightSource. 'The proposed project involves construction, operation, maintenance,and decommissioning of a 370-megawatt solar thermal power plant and associated infrastructure and facilities on 3.5~2 acres ofpublic land managed by the Bureau. Your December 7, 2009 request for formal consultation was received on December 8, 2009. This biological opinion is based on information that accompanied your December 7, 2009 request for consultation and additional information regarding changes in the project description and tranSlocation strategy obtained from Bureau staff during the formal consultation p~ocess. -
04-Rasmussen-SW Hydrology 102209 Final.Pptx
Utility Scale Solar: Reducing Risk for Utilities October 2009 1 Proprietary & Confidential © 2009 BrightSource Energy, Inc. All rights reserved. Presentation Outline ØCorporate Overview Ø Energy Challenge Ø CSP Overview Ø Technology (R&D) Ø Development Ø Environment 2 Proprietary & Confidential © 2009 BrightSource Energy, Inc. All rights reserved. BrightSource Energy Snapshot Mission: To design, build, own and operate the world’s most cost-effective and reliable large scale solar energy projects Ø Business: § Develop and build large-scale solar power generation plants for utilities at prices that compete with fossil-fuel plants, using proprietary LPT technology § Develop and build solar-to-steam plants for industrial applications Ø Locations: § Headquarters in Oakland, California, 52 full-time employees § Wholly-owned subsidiary BrightSource Industries Israel (BSII) located in Jerusalem, 112 full-time employees § Development offices in Phoenix, AZ and Las Vegas, NV 3 Proprietary & Confidential © 2009 BrightSource Energy, Inc. All rights reserved. BrightSource Energy Highlights Ø Proven technology Ø Experienced management team Ø Favorable market and regulatory environment Ø 2.6 GWs of signed PPAs with PG&E and SCE Ø Bechtel as EPC, with a project investment agreement Ø Chevron solar-to-steam project under construction Ø 4 GWs of active site development with a 19 GW portfolio Ø $160 million from blue chip investor base 4 Proprietary & Confidential © 2009 BrightSource Energy, Inc. All rights reserved. BrightSource Energy Renewable Power -
Countervailing Duty Administrative (NAICS 621) About Telemedicine Solar Cells from China
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 237 / Wednesday, December 9, 2020 / Notices 79163 service delivery for the healthcare DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE days.2 On July 21, 2020, Commerce industry, and its importance has tolled the due date for these final results increased during the current pandemic. International Trade Administration an additional 60 days.3 On September 25, 2020, Commerce extended the Expanding the collection of data on [C–570–980] telemedicine use will support deadline for issuing the final results of measurement on changes in its adoption Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells, this review by 60 days, until November 4 during this unprecedented public health Whether or Not Assembled Into 27, 2020. emergency. SAS currently asks Modules, From the People’s Republic Scope of the Order of China: Final Results of ambulatory health care providers The products covered by the order are Countervailing Duty Administrative (NAICS 621) about telemedicine solar cells from China. A full Review; 2017 services in relation to patient visits. description of the scope of the order is This proposal will add a question about AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, contained in the Issues and Decision revenues from telemedicine services for International Trade Administration, Memorandum.5 hospitals (NAICS 622) and nursing Department of Commerce. homes (NAICS 623). Furthermore, to Analysis of Comments Received SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce standardize content across industries All issues raised in interested parties’ (Commerce) determines that and provide consistency for briefs are addressed in the Issues and countervailable subsidies are being respondents, the current telemedicine Decision Memorandum accompanying provided to producers/exporters of this notice. -
Utilities Join the Party As Solar Power Goes Mainstream
Release: 5th March 2019 Utilities join the party as solar power goes mainstream The list of the world’s top solar power plant owners released today by Wiki-Solar.org shows that leading energy utilities are building significant solar portfolios. Chinese, US and Indian power companies now have substantial solar capacity in their home markets, while European multinationals are building global portfolios. This marks a major shift – just five years ago there were only six utilities in the top thirty. The top solar generation owners, based on identified cumulative capacity to the end of 2018 were: Plant owners Plants Capacity Rank © wiki-solar.org number MWAC 1 State Power Investment Corporation [CN] 50 2,659 2 NextEra Energy [US] 43 2,627 3 Global Infrastructure Partners [US] 36 2,060 4 ENEL Green Power [IT] 33 2,015 5 Adani [IN] 28 1,957 6 Panda Green Energy [CN] 31 1,832 7 ACME [IN] 32 1,629 8 Southern Power [US] 25 1,494 9 National Thermal Power Corporation [IN] 15 1,391 10 AES Corporation [US] 60 1,301 11 Consolidated Edison Development [US] 25 1,256 12 EDF – Électricité de France [FR] 59 1,182 13 Dominion Energy [US] 42 1,153 14 Lightsource BP [GB] (part owned by BP) 149 1,102 15 Canadian Solar [CA] 28 1,100 16 Enerparc [DE] 141 1,076 17 Cypress Creek Renewables [US] 136 975 18 Sempra Energy [US] 13 941 19 GCL-Poly Energy Holdings [HK] 26 910 Top utility-scale solar generation capacity owners “Leading Chinese and US utilities like SPIC and NextEra have been prominent for some years” says Wiki-Solar founder Philip Wolfe, “while dynamic growth in India has brought utilities like Adani and NTPC into the list. -
The Status of CSP Development
The Status of CSP Development DISH STIRLING POWER TOWER CLFR Tom Mancini CSP Program Manager Sandia National Laboratories PARABOLIC TROUGH 505.844.8643 DISH STIRLING [email protected] [email protected] 1 Presentation Content • Brief Overview of Sandia National Laboratories • Background information • Examples of CSP Technologies − Parabolic Trough Systems − Power Tower Systems − Thermal Energy Storage − Dish Stirling Systems • Status of CSP Technologies • Cost of CSP and Resource Availability • Deployments • R & D Directions [email protected] 2 Four Mission Areas Sandia’s missions meet national needs in four key areas: • Nuclear Weapons • Defense Systems and Assessments • Energy, Climate and Infrastructure Security • International, Homeland, and Nuclear Security [email protected] 3 Research Drives Capabilities High Performance Nanotechnologies Extreme Computing & Microsystems Environments Computer Materials Engineering Micro Bioscience Pulsed Power Science Sciences Electronics Research Disciplines 4 People and Budget . On-site workforce: 11,677 FY10 operating revenue . Regular employees: 8,607 $2.3 billion 13% . Over 1,500 PhDs and 2,500 MS/MA 13% 43% 31% Technical staff (4,277) by discipline: (Operating Budget) Nuclear Weapons Defense Systems & Assessments Energy, Climate, & Infrastructure Security International, Homeland, and Nuclear Security Computing 16% Math 2% Chemistry 6% Physics 6% Other science 6% Other fields 12% Electrical engineering 21% Mechanical engineering 16% Other engineering 15% 5 Sandia’s NSTTF Dish Engine Engine Test Rotating Testing Facility Platform Established in 1976, we provide ………. • CSP R&D NSTTF • Systems analysis and FMEA • System and Tower Testing Solar Furnace component testing and support NATIONAL SOLAR THERMAL TEST FACILITY [email protected] 6 Labs Support the DOE Program The CSP Programs at Sandia and the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) support the DOE Solar Energy Technology Program. -
This Is Suntech. Imagine a Company That Has Shipped Solar Panels
Imagine a company that has shipped solar panels equivalent to the capacity of 8 nuclear plants. This is Suntech. Our Headquarters: 80% of our electricity is drawn from renewable energy sources. Our facade is the largest grid-connected building integrated photovoltaic system in the world. Imagine a company that is outmatched in its solar output by only one: the sun. This is Suntech. When Suntech was founded in 2001, all we In addition to this, Suntech has won a lot of on global growth opportunities: by 2020 we had were big plans and a team of 20 highly global prizes and recognitions for its great will have shipped the equivalent of 20. Each motivated scientists. Today we are one of the contribution to the environment and of Suntech’s high quality module protects world leaders. Reliability, great efficiency, sustainable growth. Around the globe, the environment, and earns revenue for the one of the best warranties in the industry Suntech modules provide the electrical project owners. All together, these are an and an outstanding price-performance ratio power capacity of 8 GW. That means we have important contribution to the energy have made us one of the market leaders, an already shipped solar panels equivalent to transition. achievement of which we are very proud. the capacity of 8 nuclear plants! The solar industry agrees, and in 2012, After the combination with Shunfeng-PV re-nowned EUPD Research listed us among group, we are financially much stronger than the best brands in the photovoltaic industry. any other peers, and are better able to focus You can be part of it too! EUPD RESEARCH EUPD RESEARCH EUPD RESEARCH MODULES MODULES MODULES Suntech has has shipped solar panels equivalent to the capacity of 8 nuclear plants.