COUNCIL DECISION 2008/842/CFSP of 10 November 2008 Amending Annexes III and IV of Common Position 2007/140/CFSP Concerning Restrictive Measures Against Iran
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Biden, Congress Should Defend Terrorism Sanctions Imposed on Iran
Research memo Biden, Congress Should Defend Terrorism Sanctions Imposed on Iran By Richard Goldberg, Saeed Ghasseminejad, Behnam Ben Taleblu, Matthew Zweig, and Mark Dubowitz January 25, 2021 During a Senate Foreign Relations Committee hearing to consider Antony Blinken’s nomination for secretary of state, Blinken was asked whether he believed it is in America’s national security interest to lift terrorism sanctions currently imposed on Iran, including sanctions targeting Iran’s central bank, national oil company, financial sector, and energy sector. “I do not,” Blinken responded. “And I think there is nothing, as I see it, inconsistent with making sure that we are doing everything possible – including the toughest possible sanctions, to deal with Iranian support for terrorism.”1 Bipartisan support for terrorism sanctions targeting Iran goes back to 1984, when the United States first designated the Islamic Republic as a State Sponsor of Terrorism. Since then, every U.S. president2 – Republican or Democrat – and Congress have taken steps to reaffirm U.S. policy opposing Iran’s sponsorship of terrorism and tying sanctions relief to Iran’s cessation of terror-related activities. President Joe Biden has pledged to rejoin the 2015 Iran nuclear deal, formally known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), if Iran returns to “strict compliance” with the agreement.3 Terrorism sanctions on Iran, however, should not be lifted, even if the Biden administration opts to return to the deal, unless and until Iran verifiably halts its sponsorship of terrorism. This memorandum provides an overview of Iran’s past and ongoing involvement in terrorism-related activities, a review of longstanding bipartisan congressional support for terrorism sanctions on Iran, and a list of terrorism sanctions currently imposed on Iran that should not be lifted. -
Bank Melli Iran :: History
Bank Melli Iran :: History http://www.bmi.ir/En/BMIHistory.aspx?smnuid=10011 | (http://bmi.ir) ر (/ar/Default.aspx) | H me (/En/Default.aspx) About Us () Services () Correspondent Banking () Thursday, (/En/Default.aspx) News (http://www.bmi.ir/En/news.aspx?smnuid=10080) Regulations () A ugust 04, 2016 Units () CONCISE HISTORY OF BANK MELLI IRAN IN THE NAME OF GOD The year 1307(1928) should be regarded as a turning point in Iran's banking and economic history. It was in that year that after nearly 40 years of foreign dominance on the country's banking scene, BankMelli Iran, the first Iranian commercial bank was established and the long cherished aspiration of the Iranian nation turned into reality . With the establishment of Bank Melli Iran and consequential suspension of foreign banks licences, the then disorderly economic trend of the country was reversed and the newly founded bank began to gather momentum in strengthening of the economic structure and development of agriculture, industry and commerce by mobilizing the huge financial resources and popular savings and by chanelling credits toward productive activities. During the 85 year period ensuing the foundation of Bank Melli Iran the country has witnessed a great deal of changes and turnarounds. Bank Melli Iran which had been founded as a result of an economic exigency, developed at later stages into an active and dynamic element assuming an accelerating role in the country’s economic advancement. In the year 1310(1931) parliament granted sole powers to Bank Melli Iran to issue banknotes, thus establishing the bank as the country’s bank of issue. -
Banking in the Middle East
Banking in the Middle East Anwar All* ODERN BANKING in the Middle East dates from the second M half of the last century. The Ottoman Bank in Turkey, estab- lished in 1863, is, perhaps, the oldest modern banking institution in the area. Banking has made slow but steady progress ever since, the progress depending upon the pace of economic development in various countries and of the transition from predominantly barter to semi- market economies. More recently, with the emphasis placed on eco- nomic development in a number of countries, there have been definite efforts to extend banking services and diversify banking institutions. However, the improvement has by no means been uniform. In some countries, for example, a nomadic way of life still survives, and there is no regularly organized banking system or paper currency. Thus, while progress in recent years has been steady, the banking structure of the Middle East still reflects, on the whole, the economic backwardness of the area and the limitations of domestic banking. Various causes have retarded progress in the development of banking. The basic cause has been the primitive, underdeveloped, and, until com- paratively recently, the almost self-contained nature of the economy in many countries of the region. Nearly 80 per cent of the people live upon agriculture and practice primitive methods of cultivation that yield extremely low crops.1 Much of the agricultural produce does not enter the market but is consumed by the producers or bartered for services and other necessities. The monetization of the economy is thus, in varying degrees, incomplete.2 The majority of the countries export primary commodities and are dependent upon imports for most of the finished consumer goods that they need. -
13661 Sunday MAY 10, 2020 Ordibehesht 21, 1399 Ramadan 16, 1441 U.S
WWW.TEHRANTIMES.COM I N T E R N A T I O N A L D A I L Y 12 Pages Price 40,000 Rials 1.00 EURO 4.00 AED 42nd year No.13661 Sunday MAY 10, 2020 Ordibehesht 21, 1399 Ramadan 16, 1441 U.S. ridicules TEDPIX notches Beiranvand shortlisted Lebanese publisher Dar Al international law record high, hitting for AFC Player Hadaek acquires rights to 2 one million points 4 of the Year 2020 11 Persian book “The Boxer” 12 Zarif to Guterres: U.S. trying illegal See page 9 paths to reverse Resolution 2231 TEHRAN – In a letter addressed to UN (A/72/869-S/2018/453), I would like to Secretary General Antonio Guterres, For- bring to your attention several matters eign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif has related to the unlawful withdrawal of the elaborated on the U.S. violation of the 2015 United States of America from the Joint nuclear deal – JCPOA - and gross violation Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) of the UN Charter in a continuous manner. and the unlawful imposition of its uni- Following is an excerpt of his letter lateral sanctions against the people and published on the Foreign Ministry website government of the Islamic Republic of on Saturday: Iran in clear violation of its obligations Further to my letter of 10 May 2018 under international law. 2 Iranian galleries prefer to continue lockdown in pandemic TEHRAN — Art galleries across Iran are the Persian service of ISNA on Saturday. allowed to resume activities during the new The Visual Arts Office of the Ministry of coronavirus pandemic, however, gallery Culture and Islamic Guidance has agreed since owners prefer to continue the lockdown April 20 that art galleries may reopen after an since there are no visitors, buyers, or dealers. -
The General Court Annuls the Acts of the Council Freezing The
General Court of the European Union PRESS RELEASE No 99/13 Luxembourg, 6 September 2013 Judgments in Joined Cases T-35/10 and T-7/11 Bank Melli Iran; Case T-493/10 Persia International Bank plc; Joined Cases T-4/11 and T-5/11 Export Development Bank of Iran; Case T-12/11 Iran Insurance Company; Case T-13/11 Post Bank Iran; Case T-24/11 Bank Refah Kargaran; Case T-434/11 Europäisch-Iranische Handelsbank AG; Joined Cases T-42/12 and T-181/12 Naser Bateni; Case T-57/12 Good Luck Shipping, and Press and Information Case T-110/12 Iranian Offshore Engineering & Construction Co. v Council The General Court annuls the acts of the Council freezing the funds of seven companies and one person in connection with the restrictive measures taken against Iran with the aim of preventing nuclear proliferation Bank Melli Iran and Europäisch-Iranische Handelsbank remain on the list of those whose funds are frozen In order to apply pressure on Iran to end its proliferation-sensitive nuclear activities and the development of nuclear weapon delivery systems, the Council of the European Union adopted decisions and regulations freezing the funds of persons and entities identified by the Council as being involved in nuclear proliferation. The persons and entities concerned are named in a list annexed to each of those regulations, together with a statement of the Council’s reasons for including each person or entity. The persons and entities in the cases before the Court had been designated by decisions of the Council as having been involved in Iran’s nuclear programme, and their names were therefore listed in the annexes to the regulations providing for the funds of such persons to be frozen. -
Federal Register/Vol. 85, No. 63/Wednesday, April 1, 2020/Notices
18334 Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 63 / Wednesday, April 1, 2020 / Notices DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY a.k.a. CHAGHAZARDY, MohammadKazem); Subject to Secondary Sanctions; Gender DOB 21 Jan 1962; nationality Iran; Additional Male; Passport D9016371 (Iran) (individual) Office of Foreign Assets Control Sanctions Information—Subject to Secondary [IRAN]. Sanctions; Gender Male (individual) Identified as meeting the definition of the Notice of OFAC Sanctions Actions [NPWMD] [IFSR] (Linked To: BANK SEPAH). term Government of Iran as set forth in Designated pursuant to section 1(a)(iv) of section 7(d) of E.O. 13599 and section AGENCY: Office of Foreign Assets E.O. 13382 for acting or purporting to act for 560.304 of the ITSR, 31 CFR part 560. Control, Treasury. or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, BANK 11. SAEEDI, Mohammed; DOB 22 Nov ACTION: Notice. SEPAH, a person whose property and 1962; Additional Sanctions Information— interests in property are blocked pursuant to Subject to Secondary Sanctions; Gender SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of the E.O. 13382. Male; Passport W40899252 (Iran) (individual) Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets 3. KHALILI, Jamshid; DOB 23 Sep 1957; [IRAN]. Control (OFAC) is publishing the names Additional Sanctions Information—Subject Identified as meeting the definition of the of one or more persons that have been to Secondary Sanctions; Gender Male; term Government of Iran as set forth in Passport Y28308325 (Iran) (individual) section 7(d) of E.O. 13599 and section placed on OFAC’s Specially Designated [IRAN]. 560.304 of the ITSR, 31 CFR part 560. Nationals and Blocked Persons List Identified as meeting the definition of the 12. -
Department of the Treasury
Vol. 76 Thursday, No. 126 June 30, 2011 Part IV Department of the Treasury Office of Foreign Assets Control 31 CFR Chapter V Alphabetical Listings: Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons; Blocked Vessels; Persons Determined To Be the Government of Iran; Final Rule VerDate Mar<15>2010 18:07 Jun 29, 2011 Jkt 223001 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 4717 Sfmt 4717 E:\FR\FM\30JNR3.SGM 30JNR3 srobinson on DSK4SPTVN1PROD with RULES3 38534 Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 126 / Thursday, June 30, 2011 / Rules and Regulations DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY Background additions and deletions of names, as The Department of the Treasury’s well as changes in identifying Office of Foreign Assets Control Office of Foreign Assets Control information, it provides more up-to-date (‘‘OFAC’’) maintains a list of blocked information than the list of persons 31 CFR Chapter V persons, blocked vessels, specially previously published on an annual basis designated nationals, specially at Appendix A. Alphabetical Listings: Specially Persons engaging in regulated Designated Nationals and Blocked designated terrorists, specially designated global terrorists, foreign activities are advised to check the Persons; Blocked Vessels; Persons Federal Register and the most recent Determined To Be the Government of terrorist organizations, and specially designated narcotics traffickers whose version of the SDN List posted on Iran OFAC’s Web site for updated property and interests in property are information on blocking, designation, blocked pursuant to the various AGENCY: Office of Foreign Assets identification, and delisting actions economic sanctions programs Control, Treasury. before engaging in transactions that may administered by OFAC. OFAC be prohibited by the economic sanctions ACTION: Final rule. -
Bank Saderat Iran
Sanction catalogue 170.106.202.226 28.09.2021 02:45:14 BANK SADERAT IRAN See company profile List Type Entity List name SDN (OFAC) Programs (3) IFSR IRAN SDGT Remark all offices worldwide Names (2) Last name/Name BANK SADERAT IRAN Full name/Name BANK SADERAT IRAN Type Name Last name/Name IRAN EXPORT BANK Full name/Name IRAN EXPORT BANK Type Alias Quality Strong Addresses (27) Street 3rd Floor, Aliktisad Bldg, Ras El Ein Street Baalbak City Baalbak Country Lebanon Full address 3rd Floor, Aliktisad Bldg, Ras El Ein Street Baalbak, Baalbak, Lebanon Street PO Box 4308, 25-29 Venizelou St City Athens Country Greece Postal code GR 105 64 Region Attica Full address PO Box 4308, 25-29 Venizelou St, Athens, GR 105 64, Attica, Greece Street 16 rue de la Paix City Paris Country France Postal code 75002 Full address 16 rue de la Paix, Paris, 75002, France Street 3rd Floor, Mteco Centre, Mar Elias, Facing Al Hellow Barrak, POB 5126 City Beirut Country Lebanon Full address 3rd Floor, Mteco Centre, Mar Elias, Facing Al Hellow Barrak, POB 5126, Beirut, Lebanon Street Postfach 160151, Friedenstr 4, D-60311 City Frankfurt am Main Country Germany Full address Postfach 160151, Friedenstr 4, D-60311, Frankfurt am Main, Germany Street PO Box 5126 City Beirut Country Lebanon Full address PO Box 5126, Beirut, Lebanon Street Alghobeiri Branch - Aljawhara Bldg, Ghobeiry Blvd City Beirut Country Lebanon Full address Alghobeiri Branch - Aljawhara Bldg, Ghobeiry Blvd, Beirut, Lebanon Street PO Box 1269 City Muscat Country Oman Postal code 112 Full address PO Box 1269, -
010 30060Nys090216 5
New York Science Journal 2016;9(2) http://www.sciencepub.net/newyork Rating of firms involved in Tehran Stock Exchange based on the accounting and non-accounting criteria using Fuzzy Topsis method Abdollah Kaabi Department of Accounting, Persian Gulf International Branch, Islamic Azad University, Khorramshahr, Iran [email protected] Abstract: In this study, companies operating in the Tehran Stock Exchange based on accounting standards (which are directly derived from the Company's financial statement data) include: Cash conversion cycle, liquidity, capital structure, return on assets and the size of the company and also non-accounting criteria for performance evaluation include: Economic value added, Jensen's alpha, Sharpe Ratio and proportion Trainor, using Fuzzy Topsis method ranked and with ranking based on the Tehran Stock Exchange indices were compared and their correlation were obtained. The main objective of this study is to determine whether the company according to reports from Tehran Stock Exchange is ranked top among other companies, in ranking based on accounting and non-accounting criteria for evaluating the performance of other companies is higher or not. The research method used for this study was survey. To do the calculations and analyze the spreadsheet data software (Excel) and to test hypotheses 16 Spss and Spearman correlation coefficient was used. The results of hypothesis testing and correlation analysis shows that between ranking companies of Stock Exchange based on stock indexes and ranking based on accounting and non- accounting variables, there is a weak correlation and the ranking of the exchange only in terms of liquidity and return on assets, of accounting standards, and of non accounting standards with Jensen's alpha coefficient and Economic value added, there is a significant relationship. -
Secondary Sanctions on the Iranian Financial Sector Create De Facto Embargo with Lasting Implications for the Biden Administration
Secondary Sanctions on the Iranian Financial Sector Create De Facto Embargo with Lasting Implications for the Biden Administration Abigail Eineman IRAN WATCH REPORT John P. Caves III January 2021 1 Introduction During their confirmation hearings last week in the U.S. Senate, President Joe Biden's key national security nominees noted that the new administration was prepared to return to the nuclear accord with Iran, but warned that such a return would not be swift. First, Iran would have to resume compliance with the accord's nuclear restrictions in a verifiable manner, according to Secretary of State designate Antony Blinken, at which point the United States would resume compliance as well. President Biden’s choice for director of national intelligence, Avril Haines, estimated during her confirmation hearing that “we are a long ways from that.”1 Compliance for the United States would mean reversing at least part of the Trump administration's “maximum pressure” campaign—a set of overlapping trade and financial restrictions on almost every part of Iran's economy. The outgoing administration made such a reversal more challenging, particularly as a result of the sanctions imposed on Iran's financial sector in the administration's final months. On October 8, 2020, the United States designated Iran’s financial sector pursuant to Executive Order (E.O.) 13902 and sanctioned eighteen Iranian banks.2 In doing so, the U.S. Treasury Department applied secondary sanctions to Iran's entire financial sector for the first time, potentially barring foreign entities from the U.S. financial system should they do business with Iranian banks. -
June 2009 No.33, Volume 3
ran nvestment TURQUOISE Monthly June 2009 Volume 3, No 33 PARTNERS THIS MONTH Market Overview 2 In May, the Tehran Stock Exchange continued the previous month’s trend by carrying on moving upwards. Trade volumes also rose substantially from last month. This month, a 7% stake in Tejarat Bank was offered to the market. This section provides an analysis of the market and some of the main sectors. Turquoise Iran Equity Fund 4 The Turquoise Fund performed well in May, with its NAV gaining 4.7% in value. This section provides data and charts on the performance of the Fund. Country Overview 6 Iran’s 10th Presidential election which took place on 12th June will be discussed in this section. Economy 8 The high speed train contract between Iran and a German company, domestic fuel consumption in Iran, oil and gas [eld developments in Iran and the issuance of €1 billion of government bonds, will be covered in this section. Iran Investment Monthly is produced by Turquoise Partners, No. 17 East Gord Alley, Turquoise Partners. Distributed electroni- Bidar St., Fayyazi (Fereshteh) Ave. cally by exclusive subscription. Tel : +98 21 220 35 830 Fax : +98 21 220 49 260 Chief Editor: Ramin Rabii Email : [email protected] Consulting Editor: Eddie Kerman To nd out more about Turquoise Partners, Authors: Shervin Shahriari visit our website at: Ali Mashayekhi www.turquoisepartners.com. Entrance of the Baghe Melli ( National Garden ), Tehran Tehran Entrance of the Baghe Melli ( National Garden ), © 2009 All rights reserved Market Overview 2 In May, the bull run of the Tehran Stock Exchange (TSE) continued on from April. -
Department of the Treasury
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY Office of Foreign Assets Control 31 CFR Part 560 Iranian Transactions Regulations AGENCY: Office of Foreign Assets Control, Treasury. ACTION: Final rule. ----------------- SUMMARY: The Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”) is amending the Iranian Transactions Regulations in the Code of Federal Regulations to expand the scope of Appendix A to Part 560 to encompass any person determined by OFAC to be the Government of Iran, as that term is defined in those regulations. OFAC also is adding to the appendix 22 persons it has determined to be the Government of Iran. In addition, OFAC is updating the current list of entities in appendix A, removing an entity, and consolidating and amending other listings. Finally, OFAC is reformatting and republishing in alphabetical order the entire list of persons in the expanded appendix. DATES: Effective Date: [INSERT DATE OF FILING FOR PUBLIC INSPECTION]. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Assistant Director for Compliance, Outreach & Implementation, tel.: 202/622–2490, Assistant Director for Licensing, tel.: 202/622-2480, Assistant Director for Policy, tel.: 202/622-4855, Office of Foreign Assets Control, or Chief Counsel (Foreign Assets Control), tel.: 202/622-2410, Office of the General Counsel, Department of the Treasury, Washington, DC 20220 (not toll free numbers). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Electronic and Facsimile Availability This document and additional information concerning OFAC are available from OFAC’s Web site (www.treas.gov/ofac). Certain general information pertaining to OFAC’s sanctions programs also is available via facsimile through a 24-hour fax- on-demand service, tel.: 202/622–0077.