Dell Compellent FS8600
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Dell Compellent FS8600 Dell Compellent Best Practices Dell Compellent FS8600 Best Practices THIS BEST PRACTICES PAPER IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY, AND MAY CONTAIN TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS AND TECHNICAL INACCURACIES. THE CONTENT IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITHOUT EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND. © 2012 Dell Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this material in any manner whatsoever without the express written permission of Dell Inc. is strictly forbidden. For more information, contact Dell. Trademarks used in this text: DellTM, the DELLTM logo, and CompellentTM are trademarks of Dell Inc. Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. Dell Inc. disclaims any proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than its own. August 2012 Page ii Dell Compellent FS8600 Best Practices Contents Document Revision ..................................................................................................... 3 Audience ................................................................................................................. 3 Purpose ................................................................................................................... 3 Customer Support ...................................................................................................... 3 Introduction ................................................................................................................ 4 Connectivity ................................................................................................................ 4 Ethernet connectivity .................................................................................................. 4 Client Connectivity .................................................................................................. 5 Interconnect Connectivity .......................................................................................... 8 Fibre Channel Connectivity ........................................................................................... 9 Network Services ........................................................................................................ 11 Domain Name System ................................................................................................ 11 Round Robin DNS ................................................................................................... 11 Cluster Quorum..................................................................................................... 11 Active Directory .................................................................................................... 12 Network Lock Manager ............................................................................................ 12 Network Time Protocol .............................................................................................. 12 Cluster Quorum..................................................................................................... 12 Client Identification Services ....................................................................................... 12 LDAP/NIS ............................................................................................................ 12 Active Directory .................................................................................................... 13 FS8600 User Access Settings ........................................................................................... 13 NAS volumes ........................................................................................................... 13 Thin Provisioning ................................................................................................... 13 Exports and Shares ................................................................................................... 14 NFS Exports ........................................................................................................ 14 CIFS Shares .......................................................................................................... 14 Quotas .................................................................................................................. 18 FS8600 Data Protection ................................................................................................ 19 Snapshots............................................................................................................... 19 Replication ............................................................................................................. 19 NDMP Backups ......................................................................................................... 20 Storage Center best practices for the FS8600 ...................................................................... 21 Page 1 Dell Compellent FS8600 Best Practices Data Progression ...................................................................................................... 21 Data Instant Replay, Remote Instant Replay and Live Volume ............................................... 21 Solid state disks ....................................................................................................... 21 Managing FS8600 Storage Center Volumes ....................................................................... 22 VMware .................................................................................................................... 22 Tables Table 1. Revision History ............................................................................................ 3 Figures Figure 1. Example of User Based Share View for “bob” ........................................................ 15 Figure 2. Example of User Based Share View for “jane” ....................................................... 15 Figure 3. CIFS Share View Example ................................................................................ 15 Figure 4. Example View Within the “users” Share .............................................................. 16 Figure 5. Establishing a Hidden Share ............................................................................. 17 Figure 6. Hidden Share No Longer Visible to Users ............................................................. 17 Figure 7. Hidden Share Accessed Using UNC Path ............................................................... 18 Figure 8. Using FS8600 NFS Export as Datastore to VMware ESX/ESXi ...................................... 22 Figure 9. Creating Symlink to Expose .snapthots ................................................................ 23 Figure 10. View of the snapshots Symlink Created ............................................................. 23 Figure 11. Viewing Contents of the .snapshots Using the Symlink ........................................... 23 Page 2 Dell Compellent FS8600 Best Practices Document Revision Table 1. Revision History Date Revision Description June 7, 2012 A Initial draft. June 26, 2012 B Updated Replication Section August 06, 2012 C Updated NDMP Section. Replacing 3-way with “Remote NDMP” terminology. Sync’d Switch Topology verbiage on pages 7 and 9. Preface Audience The audience for this document is intended to be systems, networking, storage or backup administrators who are responsible for the day-to-day management responsibilities of a Dell Compellent FS8600 environment. Proper management of a FS8600 requires administrators or teams of administrators capable of managing and configuring enterprise-grade Fibre Channel SAN and Ethernet networks, any enterprise-grade backup software intended to be used, the Dell Compellent Storage Center itself as well as general purpose NAS administration. Purpose The purpose of this document is to cover specific implementation concepts or specifics related to the management of a Dell Compellent FS8600 environment. It is not intended to be a primer or introductory resource for any of the subject matters involved, and it assumes at least introductory knowledge of many of the subjects covered in this document. This document should be used in conjunction with other Dell Compellent resources, such as the Dell Compellent Storage Center Connectivity Guide, FS8600 Admin Guide and Hardware Manual, Enterprise Manager 6 User Guide, or any other available documentation resources. Customer Support Dell Compellent provides live support 1-866-EZSTORE (866.397.8673), 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year. For additional support, email Dell Compellent at [email protected]. Dell Compellent responds to emails during normal business hours. Page 3 Dell Compellent FS8600 Best Practices Introduction As unstructured file data continues to grow at challenging rates, IT file server infrastructure supporting business and mission critical systems can easily become strained and fragmented. This can manifest in a variety of painful forms such as rising management costs, lost storage efficiencies, complicated or fickle backup architectures and challenges to overall system availability. The Dell Compellent FS8600 is uniquely suited to overcome the challenges presented by explosive file data growth and file sprawl. With the combination of the Dell Fluid File System’s (FluidFS) scale-out single namespace and Compellent Storage Center’s Data Progression and Dynamic Capacity, IT teams can reduce management overhead as well as leverage the platform’s unique storage efficiencies and cost of ownership