Mineral Extraction in England During The
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Archaeological Review No. 25 by J
From the Transactions of the Bristol and Gloucestershire Archaeological Society Archaeological Review No. 25 by J. Wills (ed.) 2001, Vol. 119, 185-210 © The Society and the Author(s) Trans. Bristol & Gloucestershire Archaeological Society 119 (2001), 185–210 Archaeological Review No. 25 2000 Edited by JAN WILLS The Archaeological Review presents brief summaries of archaeological research and fieldwork undertaken during the year. Information is arranged mostly by civil parishes (as shown on the O.S. 1:10,000 series maps) with the parish name followed by the site name or description and grid reference. For the cities of Bristol and Gloucester entries are arranged by street or area. Contributions for the next review should be sent to the Archaeology Service, Gloucestershire County Council, Shire Hall, Gloucester, GL1 2TH. Abbreviations AAU Avon Archaeological Unit AR Archaeological Review BaRAS Bristol and Region Archaeological Services CAT Cotswold Archaeological Trust DAG Dean Archaeological Group FA Foundations Archaeology GAU Gloucester Archaeology Unit GCCAS Gloucestershire County Council Archaeology Service MA Marches Archaeology MoLAS Museum of London Archaeology Service NT National Trust OAU Oxford Archaeological Unit TVAS Thames Valley Archaeological Services ALMONDSBURY, Bristol Golf Club, ST 585816. A watching brief was carried out on the reconstruction of St. Swithin’s farmhouse and the construction of a golf course. The area had been previously identified as the site of a medieval chapel and moated farmhouse. The moat was identified: it had been filled with domestic rubbish within the last 150 years and badly damaged by successive construction work. J.G.P. Erskine, AAU Hollywood Tower, ST 57508150. A desk-based assessment of the Hollywood Tower estate, which includes an early 19th-century mansion and 54 ha of parkland, woods and agricultural land, identified three archaeo- logical sites. -
The Archaeology of Mining and Quarrying in England a Research Framework
The Archaeology of Mining and Quarrying in England A Research Framework Resource Assessment and Research Agenda The Archaeology of Mining and Quarrying in England A Research Framework for the Archaeology of the Extractive Industries in England Resource Assessment and Research Agenda Collated and edited by Phil Newman Contributors Peter Claughton, Mike Gill, Peter Jackson, Phil Newman, Adam Russell, Mike Shaw, Ian Thomas, Simon Timberlake, Dave Williams and Lynn Willies Geological introduction by Tim Colman and Joseph Mankelow Additional material provided by John Barnatt, Sallie Bassham, Lee Bray, Colin Bristow, David Cranstone, Adam Sharpe, Peter Topping, Geoff Warrington, Robert Waterhouse National Association of Mining History Organisations 2016 Published by The National Association of Mining History Organisations (NAMHO) c/o Peak District Mining Museum The Pavilion Matlock Bath Derbyshire DE4 3NR © National Association of Mining History Organisations, 2016 in association with Historic England The Engine House Fire Fly Avenue Swindon SN2 2EH ISBN: 978-1-871827-41-5 Front Cover: Coniston Mine, Cumbria. General view of upper workings. Peter Williams, NMR DPO 55755; © Historic England Rear Cover: Aerial view of Foggintor Quarry, Dartmoor, Devon. Damian Grady, NMR 24532/004; © Historic England Engine house at Clintsfield Colliery, Lancashire. © Ian Castledine Headstock and surviving buildings at Grove Rake Mine, Rookhope Valley, County Durham. © Peter Claughton Marrick ore hearth lead smelt mill, North Yorkshire © Ian Thomas Grooved stone -
Mineral Extraction in England During the Prehistoric and Roman Periods
2: The Prehistoric and Roman Periods Text by Simon Timberlake with contributions from John Barnatt, Lee Bray, David Cranstone, John Pickin and Phil Newman 2.1 Non-ferrous Metals 2.1.1 Prehistory Context Since the late 1980s there has been an abundance of archaeological research based around field discoveries and small to larger scale excavations at prehistoric copper mines in Britain. Twelve sites have now been dated to the Early Bronze Age and over 30 publications have appeared (including Dutton & Fasham 1994; Jenkins 1995; Timberlake 1990a & b, 2002a & b, 2003, 2009a & b; Timberlake & Prag 2005). Also unpublished material including by Lewis (1990 & 1996). All but two of the sites investigated so far (Alderley Edge and Ecton) are in Wales, where the greatest concentration of mines is to be found (some 8 excavated and dated sites: Copa Hill, Cwmystwyth, Nantyreira, Nantyrarian, Tyn y fron, Twll y mwyn, Erglodd, Llancynfelin and Ogof Wyddon), particularly within the mid-Wales orefield. Most significant amongst these is Copa Hill (Timberlake 2003), but two other important mines on the North Wales coast are Great Orme, Llandudno (Lewis 1996 unpubl) and Parys Mountain on Anglesey (Timberlake 1990a & Jenkins 1995)1. Mixtures of oxidised sulphidic ores including chalcopyrite, malachite and others – sometimes intimately mixed with galena within the surface oxidised, supergene zones of these vein deposits – were being worked to depths of about 10m within opencasts and up to 30m underground (within the limestone of the Great Orme). Evidence of working methods includes firesetting and/or the use of bone or antler picks and an assemblage of hafted and hand-held stone tools. -
THE FOREST OE DEAN IRON INDUSTRY 1St to 4Th Centuries AD
Open Research Online The Open University’s repository of research publications and other research outputs The Forest of Dean Iron Industry 1st to 4th centuries A.D. Thesis How to cite: Walters, Bryan (1993). The Forest of Dean Iron Industry 1st to 4th centuries A.D. MPhil thesis The Open University. For guidance on citations see FAQs. c 1992 Bryan Walters https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Version: Version of Record Link(s) to article on publisher’s website: http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.21954/ou.ro.0001017e Copyright and Moral Rights for the articles on this site are retained by the individual authors and/or other copyright owners. For more information on Open Research Online’s data policy on reuse of materials please consult the policies page. oro.open.ac.uk THE FOREST OE DEAN IRON INDUSTRY 1st to 4th Centuries A.D. M :P h il. Thesis, 199a. BR\ AN WALTERS <9LjMf%EL4"adL 1 15 ) 4 ^ 3 THE OPEN UNIVERSITY Faculty of Arts : Classical Studies (Roman Britain) ProQuest Number: 27701222 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a com plete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest ProQuest 27701222 Published by ProQuest LLO (2019). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States C ode Microform Edition © ProQuest LLO. -
MW 10 Visual 2 For
Wildlife Trust have all but cured land snails’. Common & Putney Heath:A natural the disturbance menace.The Abstract history, edited by Tony Drakeford contents western side borders on an In 1890 E.A. Smith was and Una Sutcliffe, was published industrial estate where there may confronted with the shell of an by the Conservators in 2000. 2 be more species associated with unknown African land snail. Copies of this at a special price Society information urban disturbance. It is easily of £15 are obtainable on site Describing it as Ennea Society website accessible from Lincoln and we aenigmatica, he wrote “the orifice from the Warden’s office.The can use the Lidl car park of this little snail…it seems Visitor Centre will be open with 3 (Lincolnshire WildlifeTrust has an impossible to convey with words access to a stereo microscope to Field meeting report arrangement with them).The any adequate idea of it.” Our examine finds. Angling Spring Wood & Mollusc voluntary warden should be able ways with words have not Bring: pond gear and leaf-litter to be with us on the day. Ashfield Estate improved since Smith’s time, and sieves, hand lens etc. Liz Biles If time permits we will be able to we are still some way from Refreshments are available at the 4-5 visit Whisby Nature Park [grid understanding aenigmatica and its Windmill Cafe at lunch time. ref. SK 915 660] in the many relatives in the Bredon Hill Society contacts afternoon.This is an old gravel Streptaxidae.The hundreds of Harry Green Conch Soc: Ron Boyce (0118 935 working on the west of Lincoln, species in Africa alone show a 6 now managed by LWT. -
Members Handbook 2 0 1 0
Royal Forest of Dean Caving Club Members Handbook 2 0 1 0 1 First of all, a warm welcome to the Royal Forest of Dean Caving Club. This booklet is intended to give new and existing members a little information about the Club, how it works and some basic information. If you have any questions, please contact a member of the current Committee who should be able to help. Contents Page About the Royal Forest of Dean Caving Club 3 The History of the Club 5 Membership 7 Constitution 8 The Caving Code and Safety Underground 11 Gloucestershire Cave Rescue Group 13 How to Call Out Cave Rescue 14 Mine Gases 15 Weil's Disease 17 Bat information 19 FODCAG 20 Sites of Special Scientific Interest 23 General Access Agreements 24 Access to Specific Sites 25 Digging 30 Library 31 Equipment List 32 Useful Contacts 33 Current Committee Members 33 Attached: Current Members Contact List 2 About the Club The Royal Forest of Dean Caving Club is a small sociable club open to anyone with an interest in caves or abandoned mines. The Club was founded in 1964 by a group of like minded friends and has a current membership of around 80 people from all walks of life. The administration of the Club lies in the hands of a Committee which is elected each year at the annual general meeting. The Club is affiliated with the regional and national caving bodies and is a member of the National Association of Mining History Organisation (NAMHO) Members are also encouraged to join the local Cave Rescue teams. -
Research Framework for Forest of Dean District
Research Framework for Forest of Dean District Forest of Dean Archaeological Survey Stage 4: Module 3 Project Number 5291 ANL Volume 1: Introduction Version 0.4.1 Jon Hoyle Archaeology Service © Gloucestershire County Council June 2017 1 Project details Title: Forest of Dean Archaeological Survey Stage 4: Module 3: Research Framework for Forest of Dean District. Project NHPCP project 5291 ANL number: Authors: Jon Hoyle Archaeology Service Heritage Team Gloucestershire County Council Shire Hall GLOUCESTER GL1 2TH Origination June 2017 (this version minor corrections January 2018) date: Version: 0.4.1 Status: Third revision of first draft with slight corrections Summary of V0.1: First draft submitted to Historic England, November 2015 changes: V0.2: Changes made following comments from Historic England dated 14th January 2016 V0.3: Selected areas updated to reflect significant new information recorded since November 2015 V0.4 Minor additions and corrections following submission to Historic England in early April 2017 V0.4.1 Slight corrections of errors/omissions identified in V0.4 undertaken January 2018 but not updated with new archaeological information Historic England info. Circulation: Required Action: Approval: 3 Contents Volume 1: Introduction 1. Introduction ....................................................................................................................................... 9 1.1 Area covered by the research framework ......................................................................................... 10 1.2 -
GLOUCESTERSHIRE CAVE RESCUE GROUP Registered Charity No
Mountain Rescue Post No. 100 GLOUCESTERSHIRE CAVE RESCUE GROUP Registered Charity No. 900316 GLOUCESTERSHIRE CAVE RESCUE GROUP GLOUCESTERSHIRE CAVE RESCUE GROUP 50 YEARS OF CAVE RESCUE 1965-2015 www.gcrg.org.uk 1 Mountain Rescue Post No. 100 GLOUCESTERSHIRE CAVE RESCUE GROUP Registered Charity No. 900316 GLOUCESTERSHIRE CAVE RESCUE GROUP 50th ANNIVERSARY REVIEW 1965-2015 Compiled/Edited by Jonathan Maisey Published by the Gloucestershire Cave Rescue Group, 2018 This publication has been produced to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the establishment of the Gloucestershire Cave Rescue Group in 1965. The idea of this review being to try and provide a con- cise history of how/why the group came to be established and the major events that have been as- sociated with the group since then. The majority of the information contained here has been obtained from the group’s records (where available), personal sources and newspapers. Unfortunately, during the early years of the group there were no official records kept, other than minutes or newsletters (where they exist). This has meant that inevitably some historical details are missing/incomplete. Acknowledgements and Credits A big thankyou to those current and former members of GCRG who provided information, photos and newspaper cuttings for this publication. Apologies to anyone who may have offered contribu- tions and which could not be used for reasons of space. Dedicated to all GCRG members, past and present. 2018 www.gcrg.org.uk 1 Mountain Rescue Post No. 100 GLOUCESTERSHIRE CAVE RESCUE GROUP Registered Charity No. 900316 CHAIRMAN’S INTRODUCTION The initial provision of Cave Rescue for the Forest of Dean area was provided as an extension of the then South Wales Cave Rescue as a number of their members lived within the Forest of Dean. -
FOREST of DEAN REVIEW of SPECIAL STATUS – Vol 2
FOREST OF DEAN REVIEW OF SPECIAL STATUS Technical Report - Volume 2 □ The - Countryside • Agency CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION................................................................................ I STRUCTURE OF THE REPORT....................................................................................................... 1 TERMINOLOGY............................................................................................................................... 2 Statutory Forest.................................................................................................................................2 Hundred ofSt Briavels.......................................................................................................................2 Core Forest ....................................................................................................................................... 3 2. HISTORY............................................................................................. 7 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................7 HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT........................................................................................................7 Ancient History - c. I0000 BC - 43AD ............................................................................................7 The Roman Age- c. 43 -450 AD........................................................................ .............................8 The Dark Age