Beaty Water Research Centre ANNUAL REPORT 2018-2019 Mitchell Hall, Home of the Beaty Water Research Centre Queen’s University, 69 Union Street West, Kingston, ON TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 Our Vision and Mission 2 Overview 3 Message from the Director 4 BWRC by the Numbers 5 Advisory Board 6 Research Facili�es 7 Ac�vity Highlights 8 Research 10 Educa�on 12 Outreach 13 Knowledge Transla�on 15 Outcomes 16 BWRC Administra�on 17 BWRC Associated Faculty 20 Research Projects 23 Faculty Publica�ons 2018-2019 27 Financial Statements To work collabora�vely with the community, researchers, industry, policy makers and educators to inform, educate VISION and advocate for the development of innova�ve tools, programs and policy related to the protec�on and improvement of water governance, quality, use, resources and sustainability.

The Beaty Water Research Centre (BWRC) is an interdisciplinary centre dedicated to furthering research, MISSION educa�on and outreach on water-related issues. The Centre's mission is to encourage collabora�ve research, innova�on and educa�on spanning tradi�onal water- related disciplines, as well as non-tradi�onal and emerging disciplines. Our interdisciplinary model facilitates the easy transi�on of new knowledge and innova�on into prac�ce. Ac�vi�es of the centre fall into the following themes:

Policy, Economy, Climate Change Sustainability, Energy, Water Human Rela�ons Watersheds, Lakes & Rivers, VISION AND MISSION Ecosystems, Biodiversity 1 Ecotoxicology, Health, Biochemical Parameters OVERVIEW The Beaty Water Research Centre (BWRC) is an interdisciplinary research and educa�on Centre at Queen's University. We welcome collabora�ons with researchers, educators, policy makers, industry and the community on ac�vi�es related to water access, resources, quality and use. Our research faculty are leaders in engineering, chemistry, biology, geology, geography & planning, health, compu�ng & data analy�cs, business, law and policy.

As part of the Centre’s educa�on and outreach mandate, we develop strong partnerships with academic departments, industry, school boards, public health units and local water conserva�on authori�es. Through these partnerships we offer educa�onal opportuni�es and internships across disciplines for students, the public and professionals. In Fall 2019, the BWRC will launch the first of many accredited on-line diploma programs. Courses offered through the BWRC bridge the gap between disciplines, theory and real-world applica�ons for all students, providing graduates with a

compe��ve edge in their chosen career field. OVERVIEW

2 Mitchell Hall, Home of the Beaty Water Research Centre MESSAGE FROM THE DIRECTOR

The Centre’s research faculty come from disciplines across the Facul�es of Engineering & Applied Science, Arts & Science and Health Sciences at Queen’s and partner ins�tu�ons, such as the Royal Military College (RMC). We conduct research on all issues related to water and offer a range of interdisciplinary training opportuni�es to undergraduate, graduate and post graduate students through our online graduate diploma programs and tailored workshops. Students across campus can par�cipate in our workshops offered in collabora�on with graduate programs at the Master's and PhD level at Queen's University.

This has been a busy and successful year Dr. Pascale Champagne, Ph.D., P.Eng., for BWRC. In December 2018, we moved D.WRE, F.EWRI, F.ASCE into our new state-of-the-art facili�es in Director, Beaty Water Research Centre Queen’s University Mitchell Hall, made possible by a generous gi� from the Beaty Family. We received approval for our first graduate diploma program and have begun work on the development of na�onal interdisciplinary research networks focused on various issues related to water. In this annual report we will highlight some major ac�vi�es in each of our three pillars - research , educa�on and outreach.

MESSAGE FROM THE DIRECTOR We hope you enjoy reading this year’s report, and we look forward to engaging with you in the year ahead. If you would like to hear more about 3 our work or would like to collaborate feel free to contact us. BWRC BY THE NUMBERS

69 Publica�ons and Conference Presenta�ons 32 Research Projects 5 Lectures/Seminars 2 Conferences

Environmental Studies 3 Civil Engineering Faculties

Biology

Chemical Engineering 11 57 Disciplines Faculty Geography & Planning Chemistry 98 Health Sciences Students Geological Sciences & Geological Engineering

Law Global Development Studies Business

PDF * BWRC BY THE NUMBERS Master's PhD 4

*Postdoctoral Fellows ADVISORY BOARD

The Centre is governed by an Advisory Board. This board was established in 2018 and its members provide representa�on from Queen’s Faculty of Engineering & Applied Science, Faculty of Arts & Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, industry and community organiza�on members.

Chair David Carnegie Industry Partner, Malroz Engineering Inc.

Pascale Holly Evans Amir Fam Champagne Community Partner Associate Dean Director BWRC Cataraqui Region (Research), Faculty Conserva�on of Engineering & Authori�es Applied Science

Geof Hall Jyo� Kotecha Anastasia Associate Director Associate Director Lintner BWRC, Educa�on BWRC, Research & Community & Outreach Business Partner, Lintner Development Law

Nicholas Mosey Kent Steven Smith Associate Dean Novakowski Director of (Research), Faculty Research, Faculty

ADVISORY BOARD Associate Vice of Arts & Science Principal (Research) of Health Sciences 5 RESEARCH FACILITIES

The Centre is located in a new state-of-the-art facility in Mitchell Hall at Queen’s University in Kingston, . The Centre also has a strategic network of affiliated field facili�es which include:

*Queen’s Coastal Engineering Lab *Queen’s Biological Sta�on *Kennedy Field Sta�on *Tay River Groundwater Network *Loyalist Township Constructed Wetland BWRC Laboratories

In 2019, the Centre will also be adding the Cape Bounty Arc�c Watershed Observatory (CBAWO) as a field facility. These facili�es allow us to create pilot studies by moving and tes�ng bench scale research in the field.

CBAWO

Kennedy Field Sta�on Coastal Laboratories

CBAWO Queen's Biological Sta�on RESEARCH FACILITIES

6

Mitchel Hall Mitchell Hall Kennedy Field Sta�on ACTIVITY HIGHLIGHTS

The Centre has three pillars of focus; research, educa�on and outreach.

RESEARCH EDUCATION OUTREACH

The Centre’s research Through partnerships Our outreach programs activities fall into with a number of are designed to themes related to stakeholders, the motivate students and water governance, Centre is able to offer the public to become use, resources and a wide range of water stewards in their quality. Our unique educational homes, classrooms interdisciplinary model opportunities. In and communities. They facilitates the easy 2019, the Centre improve the flow of transition of new launched its first communication knowledge and interdisciplinary between researchers, innovation into online graduate professionals, policy practice to tackle real- diploma, Water and makers and world problems Human Health the public

KNOWLEDGE TRANSLATION ACTIVITY HIGHLIGHTS 7 RESEARCH

This year we expanded collabora�ons with faculty from various disciplines at Queen’s, the Royal Military College of Canada and external academic intui�ons at the na�onal and interna�onal level. Our research links to industry and non- profit organiza�ons such as conserva�on authori�es, school boards and the public health authority. This year’s highlights include:

Launch of the LEaders in wAter anD watERshed Sustainability (LEADERS) program, lead by Dr. Stephen Brown, Professor in the Department of Chemistry & Environmental Studies. LEADERS is funded ($1.65M over six years) through the NSERC Collabora�ve Research and Training Experience (CREATE) ini�a�ve.

Development of collabora�ons with the Cape Bounty Arc�c Watershed Observatory (CBAWO) at Queen’s, which will become a BWRC affiliated field research facility in 2019.

Received Mitacs Career Connect funding ($60,500) to support three STEM post-graduate internships to address the research and development needs of our community partners, Quinte Conserva�on and Loyalist Township.

This ini�a�ve �es together research, educa�on and RESEARCH outreach pillars of the Centre. 8 RESEARCH

Received Ontario Centre of Excellence Voucher for Innova�on and Produc�vity I (VIP I) program funding ($25,000) and NSERC Engage program funding ($20,000) to assess the use of microbially-induced calcite precipita�on (MICP) to improve the deposit performance of tailings.

Expansion of our na�onal research networks by becoming a member of the Interna�onal Water Decade Alliance (2018-2028).

Leading and hos�ng the first Interna�onal Joint Conference in Water Distribu�on Systems Analysis & Compu�ng and Control in the Water Industry conferences. The conference was lead by Dr. Yves Filion and Dr. Michael Hulley and a�racted over 50 abstract submissions.

Faculty affiliated with the Centre led 32 research projects that aligned to ac�vi�es addressing the mandate of the Centre (see pages 20-22).

RESEARCH Knowledge transla�on is a focus. This year, the Centre's affiliated research generated approximately 69 peer-reviewed publica�ons 9 (See Pages 23-26). EDUCATION

Through partnerships with a number of stakeholders, the Centre is able to offer a wide range of educa�onal opportuni�es. This year we focused on the crea�on of our first online graduate diploma program in Water and Human Health. The program will launch in the Fall of 2019.

This diploma program is designed to give recent graduates and professionals an enhanced understanding of the role water plays in driving health outcomes and ul�mately, the sustainability of popula�ons and communi�es.

The diploma prepares students for a career in a variety of industries and organiza�ons. This includes working in the public health sector, engineering & environmental consul�ng, conserva�on authori�es, non-profit organiza�ons and government planning & management.

COURSES

Watershed Chemistry & Water Policy & Water & Hydrology Biology of Natural Governance Human Health

Waters EDUCATION

10 EDUCATION

Although the program is a stand alone offering, graduates may ladder the 4 course credits they receive into two types of Master’s degrees at Queen’s; 1) Research Based and 2) Course Based. The laddering pathway of the diploma programs will also support recruitment of highly skilled graduate students to the Facul�es of Engineering & Applied Science and Arts & Science.

Undergraduate Degree Graduate Diploma BSc, BEng, BASc, BA, in Water & Human LLB or MD Health

Ladder to Course Based Master's

MEng 2 MES 3 MSc 4 Research Based 1-2 years (3-5 terms) Geography & Planning Master's*: MASc, 8 months (2 terms) 6 courses 1-2 years (5 terms) MSc, MES 8 courses Library research 6 courses project Half thesis

CMAS 1 Op�on for MASc and MEng students to

EDUCATION ladder with their WHH diploma 11 *To obtain a MASc or MSc with a research thesis component, students may be granted advanced standing for one or more courses completed in the Graduate Diploma 1 Collabora�ve Master's Program in Applied Sustainability: h�ps://my.engineering.queensu.ca/programs/mas/ 2 h�ps://engineering.queensu.ca/future-students/graduate/why-meng/ 3 h�ps://www.queensu.ca/ensc/graduate/mes-program-guide 4 h�ps://www.queensu.ca/geographyandplanning/mamscphd/graduate-programs OUTREACH

The BWRC hosted the annual Great Lake Water Fes�val in collabora�on with school boards, the health unit and conserva�on authori�es. This was held at Lake Ontario park in Kingston, Ontario. Supported by Queen’s graduate students, over 300 local Grade 4 students and their teachers par�cipated in curriculum-based ac�vi�es designed to ins�ll the values of water and watersheds. The Centre also supported the EngAGE Engineering Summer Academy, which highlights fun and interes�ng

elements of pursuing studies in engineering to high-school students. OUTREACH

12 KNOWLEDGE TRANSLATION

The BWRC engages in a number of Knowledge Transla�on ac�vi�es. This year these ac�vi�es included the first annual BWRC and LEADERS Research Symposium. This symposium was established to improve the flow of communica�on and ideas by bringing together researchers from Queen’s University and the Royal Military College of

Canada (RMC), who are o�en separated by disciplines or ins�tu�ons. KNOWLEDGE TRANSLATION 13 KNOWLEDGE TRANSLATION

BWRC Affiliated Faculty Dr. Yves Filion and Dr. Michael Hulley hosted the 1 st Interna�onal Water System Distribu�on Analysis (WDSA) and Compu�ng and Control for the Water Industry (CCWI) Conference at Queen’s University in July 2018. This conference brought together professionals and researchers from around the world to solve problems in the field of urban water systems, modelling and control.

For the first �me in Winter 2019, the BWRC and LEADERS program jointly hosted a Winter/Spring Seminar Series. This series brought in a wide range of Na�onal and Interna�onal Professionals in Academia, Government and Industry to speak on various water related topics to our faculty

and students. KNOWLEDGE TRANSLATION

14 OUTCOMES RESEARCH EDUCATION OUTREACH i Enhanced Water Quality Interdisciplinary Inform & Empower & Access Interdisciplinary collabora�ons Graduate Diploma Programs Informing and empowering the leading to development of offers courses that span mul�ple community leading to changing methods and innova�on to disciplines, providing students an behavior related to water quality improve water access and quality advantage in todays workforce and sustainability

Innova�on in Water Synergy & Collabora�on Engagement for Treatment Systems Collabora�ve Change Cross disciplinary collabora�ons Informing and educa�ng New technologies developed in the delivery of programs mo�vates students and the leading to improved water providing learning opportuni�es public to become water stewards treatment systems and that allow applica�on of in their homes, classrooms and biosustainability knowledge broadly communi�es

Sustainable Infra- Networking Opportuni�es Align Ac�vi�es with structure Implemented Knowledge Gaps

Natural and built Infrastructure Our programs allow students to Stakeholder consulta�ons improvements implemented in network with a wide variety of leading to alignment of ac�vi�es response to climate change stakeholders, providing them with knowledge gaps with a kick start to their career

Influence Environmental Skill Building & Change Implemented Policy & Law Future Workforce Implement knowledge and innova�on working with Policies and innova�ons Our programs help students build conserva�on authori�es, developed and implemented to prac�cal & professional skills to industry, health units and improve water governance, use, prepare them to become capable municipal, provincial and

resources and quality STEM employees federal government OUTCOMES Through interdisciplinary collabora�ons research We train our students to Our outreach events improve the 15 knowledge is easily translated effec�vely translate knowledge flow of communica�on between into ac�on through from research findings to a researches, professionals, policy implementa�on of innova�on broad audience makers and the public to influence and implement change

KNOWLEDGE and policy development TRANSLATION BWRC ADMINISTRATION

Pascale Champagne, Geof Hall, PhD PhD, PEng, DWRE, FASCE, FEWRI Associate Director Director, BWRC Educa�on and Outreach, BWRC

[email protected] [email protected] BWRC ADMINISTRATION Jyo� Kotecha, MPA, MRSC, CChem Sophie Felleiter, MSc Associate Director Research Coordinator, 16 Research and Business Development, BWRC BWRC and LEADERS project [email protected] [email protected] BWRC ASSOCIATED FACULTY

Bruce Anderson Shelley Arno� Leon Boegman Richard Brachman Stephen Brown Professor Emeritus, Professor, Biology Associate Professor, Professor, Civil Associate Professor, Civil Engineering Civil Engineering Engineering Chemistry

John Casselman Pascale Champagne Dongmei Chen Brian Cumming Michael Cunningham Adjunct Professor, Professor, Civil Professor, Geography Professor, Biology Professor, Chemical Biology Engineering & Planning Engineering

Ana Maria da Silva Ryan Danby Aris Docoslis Carlos Escobedo Gerald Evans Professor, Civil Associate Professor, Professor, Chemical Assistant Professor, Professor, Biomedical

Engineering Environmental Studies Engineering Chemical Engineering & Molecular Sciences BWRC ASSOCIATED FACULTY 17 Yves Filion Anna Harrison Peter Hodson Michael Hulley Heather Jamieson Professor, Civil Assistant Professor, Professor Emeritus, Associate Professor, Professor, Geological Engineering Geological Science & Environmental Studies Civil Engineering (RMC) Science & Engineering Engineering BWRC ASSOCIATED FACULTY

Philip Jessop Bernard Kueper Melissa Lafrenière Sco� Lamoureux Dan Lefebvre Professor, Chemistry Professor, Civil Associate Professor, Professor, Geography Professor, Biology Engineering Geography & Planning & Planning

Anastasia Lintner Steven Liss Hans-Peter Loock Steve Lougheed Warren Mabee Adjunct Professor, Professor, Professor, Chemistry Professor, Biology Professor, Geography Law Environmental Studies & Planning

Anna Majury David McDonald James McLellan Louise Meunier Kieran Moore Assistant Professor, Professor, Global Professor, Chemical Assistant Professor, Professor, School of Biomedical & Molecular Development Studies Engineering Chemical Engineering Medicine

Sciences BWRC ASSOCIATED FACULTY

18 Steven Moore Ryan Mulligan Kevin Mumford Bill Nelson Kent Novakowski Adjunct Professor, Associate Professor, Associate Professor, Associate Professor, Professor, Civil School of Business Civil Engineering Civil Engineering Biology Engineering BWRC ASSOCIATED FACULTY

Diane Orihel Bruce Pardy Ugo Piomelli Juliana Ramsay Victoria Remenda Assistant Professor, Professor, Law Professor, Mechanical Professor, Chemical Associate Professor, Biology & Materials Engineering Engineering Geological Science & Engineering

Mark Rosenberg Kerry Rowe Neal Sco� Zhe She John Smol Professor, Geography Professor, Civil Associate Professor, Assistant Professor, Professor, Biology & Planning Engineering Geography & Planning Chemistry

Bruce Tu�s Yuxiang Wang Kela Weber Graham Whitelaw Louise Winn Professor, Biology Associate Professor, Associate Professor, Associate Professor, Professor, Biomedical Biology Chemical Engineering Environmental Studies & Molecular Sciences

(RMC) BWRC ASSOCIATED FACULTY 19 Barb Zeeb Professor, Chemical Engineering (RMC) RESEARCH PROJECTS

Project BWRC Faculty Lead Funding Organiza�on

LEaders in wAter anD watERshed Stephen Brown $1,650,000 NSERC CREATE Sustainability (The LEADERS Project ) over 6 years Persistent, Emerging, and Oil Pascale Champagne – Queen’s $1,650,000 NSERC CREATE Pollu�on in cold marine University Lead over 6 years Environments (PEOPLE CREATE Bing Chen – Program Lead, training program) Memorial University Contamina�on of river beds by oil Stephen Brown $453,000 NSERC SPG spills and impact on fish habitats Development of new tests for Stephen Brown $200,000 TECTA-PDS Inc. bacteria in water Development of new tests for Stephen Brown $194,950 Southern Ontario bacteria in water Water Consor�um AWT Program Detec�on of intact pathogenic Carlos Escobedo $125,000 NSERC bacteria using nanoplasmonic over 5 years sensors Environmental fate of a hydroly�cally Louise Meunier $130,000 NSERC Discovery degradable ca�onic flocculant to $100,000 Queen's SGS PhD remediate oil sands mature mine Award tailings Developing a Framework for the Yves Filion $215,000 NSERC Discovery Reliability Analysis of Water Distribu�on Systems Hydrodynamics of Wastewater Yves Filion $81,000 Dean's Research Stabiliza�on Ponds Fund, FEAS, Queen's University

Managing storm water quality in Yves Filion $215,000 NSERC Discovery the Town of Jasper

The Canadian Lyme Disease Kieran Moore $4 million CIHR Team Grant Research Network over 4 years

The WELLness Project Anna Majury $25,000 Canadian RESEARCH PROJECTS Founda�on of Infec�ous Diseases Environmental E. coli and the Anna Majury $10,000 Canadian 20 opportunity to ARO reservoirs Founda�on of Infec�ous Diseases RESEARCH PROJECTS

Project BWRC Faculty Lead Funding Organiza�on

Methods and uncertainty modeling Dongmei Chen $31,000 NSERC for land cover change detec�on from per year DISCOVERY mul�-resolu�on remotely sensed data Philip Jessop, Michael $552,740 NSERC SPG CO 2-Triggered Draw Agents for Forward Osmosis Cunningham, Pascale Champagne Triphenyl phosphate and Louise Winn $28,000 NSERC ecosystem toxicity for 5 years Impacts of stray gas migra�on on Kevin Mumford $537,475 NSERC SPG shallow groundwater: Insights from laboratory experiments and numerical modelling Soil remedia�on using in-situ Kevin Mumford $250,000 MRI OCRIF thermal treatment The role of gases in groundwater Kevin Mumford $135,000 NSERC DG contamina�on and remedia�on Collabora�ve research: Towards a Kevin Mumford $219,640 NSF mechanis�c predic�on of methane ebulli�on fluxes from northern peatlands Remedia�on educa�on network Kevin Mumford and Kent $1,650,000 NSERC CREATE Novakowski - Queen's Leads over 6 years Brent Sleep - Program Lead, University of Remunicipaliza�on: The Future of David McDonald $185,000 SSHRC Water Services Public Water / Public Banks David McDonald $20,000 SSHRC

Feasibility for ‘Real Time’ Pascale Champagne $25,000 NSERC ENGAGE Quan�fica�on of Wastewater TECTA-PDS Bacteriological Composi�on Analysis & Predic�on of Legacy Pascale Champagne $81,000 Dean's Research & Emerging Contaminant Fund, FEAS,

RESEARCH PROJECTS Discharge & Mixing in the Great Queen's Lakes Receiving Environment University 21 The Development of CO2- Pascale Champagne $20,000 Mitacs Switchable Polymers as Draw Accelerate Solutes for Forward Osmosis Forward Water Fairfield Water System Process Pascale Champagne $20,500 Mitacs Career Review Connect, Loyalist Township RESEARCH PROJECTS

Project BWRC Faculty Lead Funding Organiza�on

Water Management Program and Pascale Champagne $20,500 Mitacs Career Process Reviews – Salmon River Connect, Quinte Project Conserva�on Authori�es Biogeocementa�on-Biologically Pascale Champagne $25,000 OCE VIP I Catalyzed Reac�ons to Create Rock- $20,000 NSERC ENGAGE Like Tailing Deposits BGC Fate and effects of metallic Kela Weber $215,000 NSERC Discovery nanopar�cles in wetland systems over 5 years Field Tes�ng of Novel Technologies Kela Weber $99,000 NSERC CRD for Restoring Challenging over 3 years Contaminated Sites Remedia�on of Soil and Kela Weber $70,000 NSERC CRD GroundwaterImpacted by Per- and over 3 years

Polyfluoroalkyl Substances RESEARCH PROJECTS

22 FACULTY PUBLICATIONS 2018-2019

1 Azan SSE, Yan ND, Celis M, Arno� SE, Risak JA, Sutey P. 12 Coch C, Juhls B, Lamoureux SF, Lafreniere MJ , Fritz (Mar 2019) Could a residen�al wood ash recycling M, Heim B, Lantuit H. (Jan 2019) Characterizing programme be part of the solu�on to calcium decline organic ma�er composi�on in small Low and High in lakes and forests in Muskoka (Ontario, Canada)? Arc�c catchments using terrestrial colored dissolved FACETS 4: 69-90 organic ma�er (cDOM) Biogeosciences Discuss, 2 Barouillet C, Cumming B , Laird KR, Perrin CJ, Selbie DT. h�ps://doi.org/10.5194/bg-2019-9 (Mar 2019) Influence of glacial flour on the primary and 13 Di Pelino S, Schuster-Wallace C, Hynds PD, Dickson- secondary produc�on of Sockeye Salmon nursery lakes: Anderson SE, Majury A . (Mar 2019) A coupled- a compara�ve modern and paleolimnological study. Can systems framework for reducing health risks J Fish Squat Sci, h�ps://doi.org/10.1139/cjfas-2018-0372 associated with private drinking water wells. Can 3 Beel C, Lamoureux SF , Orwin JF. (Oct 2018) Fluvial Water Resour J, Response to a Period of Hydrometeorological Change h�ps://doi.org/10.1080/07011784.2019.1581663 and Landscape Disturbance in the Canadian High Arc�c. 14 Fatehi-Pouladi S, Anderson BC, Woo�on BC, Bu�on Geophys Res Le�, 45(19):10,446-10,455 M, Bissegger S, Rozema L, Weber KP . (Oct 2018) 4 Binns AD, Fata A, da Silva AMF , Bonakdari H, Gharabaghi Inters��al water microbial communi�es as an B. (Apr 2019) Modeling Performance of Sediment Control indicator of microbial denitrifying capacity in wood- Wet Ponds at Two Construc�on Sites in Ontario, Canada. chip bioreactors. Sci Total Environ, 655: 720-729 J Hydraul Eng, 145(4):05019001: 1-12 15 Feng Y, Chen D , Ouyang X, Zhang X. (Jul 2018) 5 Boegman L , Stastna M. (Jan 2019) Sediment Resuspension Variability of satellite-based total aerosols and the and Transport by Internal Solitary Waves. Annu Rev Fluid rela�onship with emission, meteorology and Mech, 51(1): 129-154 landscape in North China during 2000–2016. 6 Bullard GK, Mulligan RP , Take WA. (January 2019) An Environ Earth Sci, 77(13): 499 Enhanced Framework to Quan�fy the Shape of Impulse 16 Feng Y, Chen D, Zhao X. (Aug 2018) Es�mated long- Waves Using Asymmetry . J Geophys Res-Oceans, 124(1): term variability of direct and diffuse solar radia�on 652-666 in North China during 1959–2016. Theor Appl 7 Bu�on M, Cosway K, Sui J, Weber KP . (Feb 2019) Impacts Climatol, and fate of triclosan and sulfamethoxazole in intensified h�ps://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-018-2579-1 re-circula�ng ver�cal flow constructed wetlands. Sci Total 17 Fruetel C, Mumford K , da Silva AMF , Rey A, Bascom Environ, 649: 1017-1028 KS. (Nov 2018) A laboratory method for the 8 Cabrerizo A, Muir DCG, De Silva AO, Wang X, Lamoureux visualiza�on and quan�fica�on of hyporheic flow SF , Lafreniere MJ . (Dec 2018) Legacy and Emerging paths and veloci�es. Can J Civil Eng, 46(5): 448-457 Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) in Terrestrial 18 Gagnon V, Bu�on M, Boparai HK, Nearing MM, Compartments in the High Arc�c: Sorp�on and Secon- O’Carroll DM, Weber KP. (Nov 2018) Influence of darySources. Environ Sci Technol, 52(24): 14187-14197 realis�c wearing on the morphology and release of 9Champagne P , P. Kumar, G Hall , A Cuprys, S Liang, M silver nanomaterials from tex�les. Environ Sci. Nano, Taheran, D Blair, M Naghdi, M McKellar and S Brar (2018) 6(2): 411-424 Water Quality in Canada in Water Quality in the 19 Gan C, Hall G , Champagne P . (Jun 2018) Pilot-Scale Americas IANAS-Water Group Evalua�on of Semi-Passive Treatment Technologies 10 Coch C, Lamoureux SF , Knoblauch C, Eischeid I, Fritz M, for the Treatment of Septage Under Temperate Obu J, Lantuit H. (Aug 2018) Summer rainfall DOC, solute Climate Condi�ons. J Environ Manage, 216:357-371 and sediment fluxes in a small Arc�c coastal catchment 20 Glasing J, Jessop P , Champagne P , Cunningham M .

FACULTY PUBLICATIONS 2018-2019 on Herschel Island ( Territory, Canada). Arct Sci, (May 2018) Gra�-Modified Cellulose Nanocrystals 4(4): 750-780 as CO2-Switchable Pickering Emulsifiers. Poly Chem- 11 Coch C, Juhls B, Lamoureux SF, Lafreniere MJ , Fritz M, UK, 9(28):3864-3872 (July 2018 Best Paper Award; 23 Heim B, Lantuit H. (Jan 2019) Characterizing organic Featured issue cover) ma�er composi�on in small Low and High Arc�c 21 Grewer DM, Lafreniere MJ , Lamoureux SF , Simpson catchments using terrestrial colored dissolved organic MJ. (June 2018) Spa�al and temporal shi�s in fluvial ma�er (cDOM) Biogeosciences Discuss, sedimentary organic ma�er composi�on from a h�ps://doi.org/10.5194/bg-2019-9 High Arc�c watershed impacted by localized slope disturbances. Org Geochem, 123: 113-125 FACULTY PUBLICATIONS 2018-2019

22 Harris J, Viner K, Champagne P , Jessop P . (August 33 Liang S, Champagne P , Hall G . (October 2018) 2018) Advances in Microalgal Lipid Extrac�on for Examining the Effect of Water Chemistry and Clima�c Biofuel Produc�on: A Review. Biofuel Bioprod Bior, Factors on Algal Bloom Dynamics in a Decentralized 12(6):1118-1135 Wastewater Treatment SystemConference: IWA SWWS 23 Hicknell BN, Mumford KG , Kueper BH . ( December 2018), 2018 15th Conference on Small Water & Wastewater Laboratory study of creosote removal from sand at Systems and 7th Conference on Resources Oriented elevated temperatures, J Contam Hydrol, 219: 40-49 Sanita�on At: Haifa, Israel 24 Hodgkins LM, Mulligan RP , Mccallum J, Weber KP . 34 Liang S, Champagne P , Hall G . (September 2018) Water (March 2019) Modelling the transport of shipborne Chemistry and Climac�c Factors Affec�ng Seasonal per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in the Algal Dynamics in a Wastewater Stabiliza�on Pond coastal environment. Sci Total Environ, 658: 602-613 Conference: IWA Specialist Conference on Wetland 25 Hoffman T, Hynds PD, Wallace C, Dickson-Anderson SE, Systems for Pollu�on Control At: Valencia, Spain Majury A . (February 2019) Harnessing smart 35 Liang S, Champagne P , Hall G . (September 2018) Water technology for private well risk assessment and Chemistry and Climac�c Factors Affec�ng Seasonal communica�on. Water Security, Algal Dynamics in a Wastewater Stabiliza�on Pond h�ps://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasec.2019.100026 Conference: IWA Specialist Conference on Wetland 26 Hudson-Edwards KA, Byre P, Bird G, Brewer P, Burke IT, Systems for Pollu�on Control At: Valencia, Spain Jamieson H , Macklin MG, Williams RD. (March 2019) 36 Liu X, Fu X, Pu A, Zhang K, Luo H, Anderson BC , Li M, Origin and Fate of Vanadium in the Hazel�ne Creek Hunag B, Hu L, Fan L, Chen W, Chen J, Fu S. (February Catchment following the 2014 Mount Polley Mine 2019) Impact of external carbon source addi�on on Tailings Spill in Bri�sh Columbia. Environ Sci Technol, methane emissions from a ver�cal subsurface-flow 53(8): 4088-4098 constructed wetland. Greenh gases, 9(2): 331-348 27 Husk B, Sanchez JS, Anderson BC , Whalen JK, Woo�on 37 Liu L, Hall G, Champagne P. (August 2018) Disinfec�on BC. (May 2018) Removal of phosphorus from Processes and Mechanisms in Wastewater Stabiliza�on agricultural subsurface drainage water with woodchip Ponds: A Review. Environ Rev, 26(4):417-429 and mixed-media bioreactors. J Soil Water Conserv, 38 Liu X, Zhang K, Fan L, Luo H, Jiang M, Anderson BC , Li 73(3): 265-275 M, Hunag B, Yu L, He G, Wang J, Pu A. (June 2018). 28 Jabbari A, Boegman L , Mackay MD. (June 2018) Future Intermi�ent micro-aera�on control of methane predic�on of hypolimne�c dissolved oxygen emissions from an integrated ver�cal-flow constructed concentra�ons in small lakes. Conference: 5th IAHR wetland during agricultural domes�c wastewater Europe Congress At: Trento, Italy treatment. Environ Sci Pollut R, 25(24): 24426-24444 29 Jaoude IB, Novakowski K , Kueper B . (September 2018) 39 Mahyari F, Rey A, Boegman L, Champagne P, Mulligan Iden�fying and assessing key parameters controlling R, Hall G, da Silva A, Filion Y (July 2018) Three- heat transport in discrete rock fractures. Geothermics, dimensional simula�on of hydrodynamics and water 75:93-104 quality in a wastewater stabiliza�on pond. 1st 30 Lafreniere MJ , Lamoureux SF . (January 2019) Effects of Interna�onal Water Distribu�on System Analysis / changing permafrost condi�ons on hydrological Compu�ng and Control in the Water Industry Joint processes and fluvial fluxes. Earth-Sci Rev, 191: 212-223 Conference, Kingston, Ontario, Canada, July 23-25, 31 Latchmore T, Wallace C, Longboat DR, Dickson- 2018 Anderson, SE, Majury A . (December 2018) Cri�cal 40 Marmoush R, Mulligan RP. (January 2019) Observa�ons elements for local Indigenous water security in of beach-dune morphological response to storm waves

Canada: A narra�ve review. J Water Health, 16(6): using lidar bathymetric mapping in a wave basin. FACULTY PUBLICATIONS 2018-2019 893-903 Conference: 36th Conference on Coastal Engineering 32 Liang S, Champagne P , Hall G . (October 2018) At: Bal�more, Maryland, 2018 Monitoring Long-term Trends and Seasonal Varia�ons 41 McDonald DA. (December 2018) Finding common(s) 24 in Treatment Performance of a Small Wastewater ground in the fight for water remunicipaliza�on. Treatment System with Algal Blooms. Conference: Community Dev J, 54(1): 59–79 IWA SWWS2018 15th Conference on Small Water & Wastewater Systems and 7th Conference on Resources Oriented Sanita�on At: Haifa, Israel FACULTY PUBLICATIONS 2018-2019

42 McDonald DA. (November 2018) Innova�on and new 53 Paez D, Filion Y , Suribabu CR ( July 2018) Correla�on public water. J Econ Policy Reform, Analysis of Reliability Surrogate Measures in Real h�ps://doi.org/10.1080/17487870.2018.1541411 Size Water Distribu�on Networks. 1st Interna�onal 43 McDonald DA. (May 2018). Remunicipaliza�on: The Future Water Distribu�on System Analysis / Compu�ng and of Water Services? Geoforum, 91:47-56 Control in the Water Industry Joint Conference, 44 McDonald DA. (2018) “Learning From Corpora�za�on: The Kingston, Ontario, Canada, July 23-25, 2018. Good, the Bad and the Ugly”, in Brownlee, J., Hurl, C., 54 Qiu S, Wang L, Champagne P , Cao G, Chen Z, Wang S, and Walby, K. (eds) Corpora�zing Canada, Between the Ge S. (April 2019) Effects of crystalline nanocellulose Lines: Toronto, pp 223-234 on wastewater-cul�vated microalgal separa�on and 45 Milley S, Koch I, For�n P, Archer J, Reynolds D, Weber KP . biomass composi�on. Appl Energ, 239:207-217 (September 2018). Es�ma�ng the Number of Airports 55 Ramos AC, Regan S, Mcginn PJ, Champagne P . Poten�ally Contaminated with Perfluoroalkyl and (November 2018) Feasibility of a Microalgal Waste- Polyfluoroalkyl Substances from Aqueous Film Forming water Treatment for the Removal of Nutrients Foam: A Canadian Example. J Environ Manage, 222: 122-131 under Non-Sterile Condi�ons and Carbon Limita�on. 46 Mulligan RP , Gomes ER, Miselis JL, McNinch JE. (April 2019) Can J Chem Eng, 97(S1): 1289-1298 Non-hydrosta�c numerical modelling of nearshore wave 56 Rey A, Mulligan R , Boegman L , Filion Y , da Silva AM, transforma�on over shore-oblique sandbars. Estuar Coast Champagne P (July 2018) Impact of control structures Shelf S, 219: 151-160 on Hydraulic reten�on �me in Wastewater 47 Mulligan RP , Smith PC, Tao J, Hill PS. (May 2019) Wind- Stabiliza�on Ponds Levels 1st Interna�onal Water wave and Tidally Driven Sediment Resuspension in a Distribu�on System Analysis / Compu�ng and Macro�dal Basin . Estuar Coast, 42(3): 641-654 Control in the Water Industry Joint Conference, 48 Nakayama K, Sato T, Shimizu K, Boegman L. (January Kingston, Ontario, Canada, July 23-25, 2018. 2019) Classifica�on of internal solitary wave breaking 57 Saldarriaga J, Bohórquez J, Celeita D, Vega L, Páez D, over a slope. Phys Rev Fluids, 4(1): 014801 Savic D, Dandy G, Filion Y , Grayman W, Kapelan Z. 49 Nakhaei N, Boegman L , Mehdizadeh M, Loewen M. (April (April 2019) Ba�le of Water Networks District 2019). Hydrodynamic modeling of Edmonton storm- Metering Areas. J Water Res Pl-ASCE, 145(4): water ponds. Environ Fluid Mech, 19(2): 305-327 04019002 50 Ouyang X, Chen D , Feng Y, Lei Y. (June 2018) Comparison 58 Sanderson HA, Brown RS , Hania P, McAllister TA, of seasonal surface temperature trend, spa�al variability, Majury A , Liss SN. (November 2018) An�microbial and eleva�on dependency from satellite-derived Resistant Genes and Organisms as Environmental products and numerical simula�ons over the Tibetan Contaminants of Emerging Concern: Addressing Plateau from 2003 to 2011. Int J Remote Sens, 40(5-6): Global Public Health Risks In book: Management of 1844-1857 Emerging Public Health Issues and Risks - 51 Paez D, Suribabu CR, Filion Y (July 2018) Performing Mul�disciplinary Approaches to the Changing Extended Period Simula�on in EPANET Under Pressure Environment Edi�on: 1 Chapter: 7 Driven Demands. 1st Interna�onal Water Distribu�on 59 Saulnier R, Filion Y (July 2018) Examining the Role of System Analysis / Compu�ng and Control in the Water Layer Growth Dura�on on Layer Strength and Industry Joint Conference, Kingston, Ontario, Canada, Turbidity Response in a Full-Scale Laboratory July 23-25, 2018. Drinking Water Distribu�on System at Queen’s 52 Paez D, Mar�nez C, Filion Y , Salcedo C, Saldarriaga J (July University. 1st Interna�onal Water Distribu�on 2018) Improving Convergence Rate of NSGA II with System Analysis / Compu�ng and Control in the

FACULTY PUBLICATIONS 2018-2019 Intermi�ent Feedback from Energy Based Methods for Water Industry Joint Conference, Kingston, Ontario, Design of Water Distribu�on Systems. 1st Interna�onal 60 Canada, July 23-25, 2018. Water Distribu�on System Analysis / Compu�ng and Schuh C, Jamieson H , Palmer M, Mar�n A, Blais J. 25 Control in the Water Industry Joint Conference, Kingston, (March 2019) Controls governing the spa�al Ontario, Canada, July 23-25, 2018. distribu�on of sediment arsenic concentra�ons and solid-phase specia�on in a lake impacted by legacy mining pollu�on. Sci Total Environ, 654: 563-575 FACULTY PUBLICATIONS 2018-2019

61 Simma�s B, Jeziorski A, Zemanek A, Selbie DT, Hya� KD, Fryer JK, Cumming B , Smol JP (September 2018) Long- term reconstruc�on of deep-water oxygen condi�ons in Osoyoos Lake (Bri�sh Columbia, Canada): implica�ons for Okanagan River sockeye salmon. Lake Reserv Manage, 34(4):1-9 62 Sincalir JS, Arno� SE. (June 2018) Local context and connec�vity determine the response of zooplankton communi�es to salt contamina�on. Freshwater Biol, 63(10): 1273-1286 63 Snider B, Filion Y. (December 2018) A Streamlined Energy Efficiency Performance Indicator for Water Distribu�on Systems: A Case Study. Can J Civil Eng, 46(1): 61-66 64 Song M, Chen D. (July 2018) An improved knowledge- informed NSGA-II for mul�-objec�ve land alloca�on (MOLA). P Soc Photo-Opt Ins, 21(4): 273-287 65 Tenkouano GT, Cumming BF , Jamieson H . (April 2019) Geochemical and ecological changes within Moira Lake (Ontario, Canada): A legacy of industrial contamina�on and remedia�on. Environ Pollut, 247: 980-988 66 Tourigny A, Filion Y. (January 2018) Sensi�vity Analysis of an Agent-Based Model Used to Simulate the Spread of Low-Flow Fixtures for Residen�al Water Conserva�on and Evaluate Energy Savings in a Canadian Water Distribu�on System. J Water Res Pl-ASCE, 145(1): 04018086, 1-9. 67 Viner K, Champagne P, Jessop P (August 2018) Comparison of Cell Disrup�on Techniques Prior to Lipid Extrac�on from Scenedesmus sp. Slurries for Biodiesel Produc�on Using Liquid CO2 Green Chem, 20(18): 4330-4338 68 Zhang XY, Chuai XW, Liu L, Zhang WT, Lu XH, Zhao LM, Chen DM . (September 2018) Decadal Trends in Wet Sulfur Deposi�on in China Es�mated From OMI SO 2 Columns. J Geophys Res- Atmos, 123(18), 10,796-10, 811 69 Zhang Y, Lyu T, Zhang L, Bu�on M, Arias CA, Weber KP , Shi J, Chen Z, Brix H, Carvalho PN. (February 2019) Microbial community metabolic profiles in saturated constructed wetlands trea�ng iohexol and ibuprofen. Sci Total Environ,

651(2): 1926-1934 FACULTY PUBLICATIONS 2018-2019

26 FINANCIAL STATEMENT

May 1, 2018 - April 30, 2019 FINANCIAL STATEMENT May 1, 2018 - April 30, 2019 27 @BeatyCentre Facebook.com/Beaty Beatywaterresearchcentre WaterResearchCentre waterresearchcentre.ca

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