City of Hudson Local Waterfront Revitalization Program
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CITY OF HUDSON LOCAL WATERFRONT REVITALIZATION PROGRAM CITY OF HUDSON COLUMBIA COUNTY, NEW YORK FINAL GENERIC ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT Accepted: September 26, 2011 CITY OF HUDSON LOCAL WATERFRONT REVITALIZATION PROGRAM (LWRP) FINAL GENERIC ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT (FGEIS) Accepted: September 26, 2011 FINAL GENERIC ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT (FGEIS) City of Hudson Local Waterfront Revitalization Program (LWRP) Lead Agency: City of Hudson Common Council City Hall 520 Warren Street Hudson, New York 12534 Columbia County Contact: Mayor Richard Scalera (518) 828-1030 Prepared by: BFJ Planning 115 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10003 Contact: Frank S. Fish (212) 353-7476 Applicant: None Direct Action by Common Council Date DGEIS Accepted: December 15, 2009 Date of Public Hearing: January 20, 2010 Closing Date of Comment Period: March 15, 2010 Date FEIS Accepted: September 26, 2011 Web address for electronic copy of this FGEIS: http://cityofhudson.org/content/Generic/View/3 This document was prepared for the New York State Department of State with funds provided under title 11 of the Environmental Protection Fund TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................ 1-1 2 .0 CHANGES TO THE PROPOSED ACTION ............................................................ 2-1 3. 0 PUBLIC COMMENTS AND RESPONSES .............................................................. 3-1 3.1 General Comments .................................................................................3-6 3.2 Executive Summary ..................................................................................3-93 3.3 Project Description ...................................................................................3-97 3.4 Land Use and Zoning ...............................................................................3-104 3.5 Geology, Topography, and Soils ...............................................................3-113 3.6 Natural Resources ....................................................................................3-114 3.7 Surface Water and Hydrology ...................................................................3-117 3.8 Traffic and Transportation ........................................................................3-121 3.9 Utilities and Services .................................................................................3-124 3.10 Cultural and Visual Resources ...................................................................3-124 3.11 Air Quality and Noise ..............................................................................3-125 3.12 Socioeconomic Resources .........................................................................3-126 3.13 Analysis of Alternatives .............................................................................3-126 3.14 O&G South Bay Causeway Truck Route .....................................................3-127 3.15 Other Environmental Impacts ...................................................................3-145 3.16 Future Actions ..........................................................................................3-146 LIST OF APPENDICES Appendix A: Comments Received on the DGEIS Appendix B: LWRP Petitions Appendix C: O&G Correspondence Appendix D: NYSDOT Correspondence Appendix E: DEC Correspondence Appendix F: OGS Correspondence Appendix G: DEC Settlement Appendix H: Municipal Correspondence Appendix I: Potentially New and Significant Information Appendix J: “Biological Surveys of a Transect Through South Bay and Adjoining Uplands,” Hudsonia Ltd. Appendix K: Common Council Hearing Record from GEIS/LWRP Public Hearing dated January 20, 2010 CITY OF HUDSON LWRP FGEIS i Accepted: September 26, 2011 TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES 1-1: Regional Location 1-3 1-2: LWRP Boundary 1-5 1-3: Core Areas 1-7 1-4: Existing Land Use Map 1-8 1-5: Existing Zoning 1-10 2-1: Revised Proposed Zoning Map 2-3 2-2: LB Furniture Public Road Alternative 2-7 2-3: Ownership Map 2-9 2-4: Revised LWRP Figure 26 210 DGEIS 3.1-8: Proposed Inland Recreation Projects and Pedestrian Network 3-63 DGEIS Figure 2-6: Proposed Land Use Map 3-99 DGEIS Figure 3.1-4: Proposed Land Use 3-105 DGEIS Figure 3.4-1: Natural Features 3-119 LIST OF TABLES 3-1 Written Comments Received on the DEIS 3-1 3-2 Commenters at the Public Hearing 3-5 CITY OF HUDSON LWRP FGEIS ii Accepted: September 26, 2011 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.0 INTRODUCTION This Final Generic Environmental Impact Statement (FGEIS) has been prepared pursuant to the State Environmental Quality Review Act (SEQRA) and its implementing regulations (6 NYCRR Part 617). Under those regulations, the FGEIS serves as the basis for the Lead Agency Findings. The City of Hudson Common Council is the lead agency for this environmental review. This FGEIS was prepared to respond to all substantive comments made on the Draft Generic Environmental Impact Statement (DGEIS), which was accepted by the City of Hudson Common Council for circulation and comment on December 16, 2009. In accordance with Section 617.9(b) (7) of the SEQRA regulations, this FGEIS incorporates by reference the City of Hudson Local Waterfront Revitalization Program (LWRP) and DGEIS. The City of Hudson Common Council, as lead agency, proposes to adopt a LWRP and associated amendments to the City Code and Charter, including amendments to the Zoning Code and Official Zoning Map and the adoption of a Local Consistency Review Law (see Appendix C and Appendix D of the LWRP). These actions constitute the ‘‘Proposed Action.’’ It is the City’s primary goal through the adoption of the LWRP, its enabling legislation and associated Zoning Code and Map amendments, to reconnect the Hudson River and the waterfront land to the City. The City’s LWRP is intended to guide and support, through zoning changes and other agreements, development within the waterfront boundary area which supports and continues the regional shift away from water dependent industrial uses to a mix of compatible, higher economically valued mixed uses that include commercial, residential, tourism, retail, shipping and office uses, water dependant and enhanced recreational uses and the preservation of open space. Therefore, the City intends to rezone much of the land within the waterfront boundary area from industrial use to zoning which provides for a mix of commercial, residential, conservation, industrial and shipping activities (allowed by conditional use permit), to ensure that any shipping or transportation activities occurring within the new Core Riverfront Zone are compatible with the overall long term planning objective. The public comment period on the DGEIS opened on December 16, 2009, and extended through March 15, 2010. During that period, a joint public hearing on the LWRP and DGEIS was held on January 20, 2010, and written comments were also received from the public and involved and interested agencies. Copies of the transcript from the public hearing and written comments received on the DGEIS are provided in this FGEIS as Appendix A. In addition to the comments received on the DGEIS by the Common Council, SEQR Lead Agency for the proposed project, two petitions on the draft LWRP were circulated garnering approximately 886 signatures. The first petition was an online petition, which garnered 706 signatures that was prepared and circulated in February CITY OF HUDSON LWRP FGEIS 1-1 Accepted: September 26, 2011 1.0 INTRODUCTION and March 2010 by Save the South Bay on the draft LWRP. The second petition, a hardcopy form letter, which garnered approximately 180 signatures, was also circulated during February and March 2010. Copies of the petitions are included as FGEIS Appendix B. In response to verbal comments received at the public hearing and written comments received during the public comment period, the Common Council has made a number of substantive changes to the proposed action to address and respond to concerns raised by members of the public and representatives of involved and interested agencies. The draft LWRP and its enabling legislation have been revised to reflect these proposed changes; the changes to the proposed action are described in Section II of this FGEIS. The revised LWRP and its associated enabling legislation are incorporated herein by reference; changes to both the revised Program and the legislative amendments have been made in redline/strikeout for ease of review. The FGEIS is organized into three chapters. Chapter 1.0 describes the project’s location and environmental setting, and the review process to date; Chapter 2.0 describes the changes that have been made to the proposed action in response to issues and concerns raised during the public comment period. Chapter 2.0 also contains a discussion of information that may be considered “new and significant” information submitted or raised after the release of the draft proposed final GEIS and LWRP in May 2011. Materials considered “new and significant” are contained in Appendix I. Chapter 3.0 contains a summary of all “substantive” DGEIS public hearing and written comments and provides responses to each of those substantive comments as required by SEQRA regulations at 6 NYCRR 617.9(b)(8). Comments have been categorized by commenter (letters and public hearing transcripts are contained in FGEIS Appendix A), and a response is provided for each substantive comment. As the comments contained in the two petitions received (see FGEIS Appendix B) are all of a similar nature