Snowdon Ranger Path, Snowdon
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Weatherman Walking Llanberis Walk
bbc.co.uk/weathermanwalking © 2013 Weatherman Walking Llanberis Walk Approximate distance: 4 miles For this walk we’ve included OS map coordinates as an option, should you wish to follow them. OS Explorer Map: OL17 5 6 4 8 3 10 9 1 Start End 2 N W E S Reproduced by permission of Ordnance Survey on behalf of HMSO. © Crown copyright and database right 2009.All rights reserved. Ordnance Survey Licence number 100019855 The Weatherman Walking maps are intended as a guide to help you walk the route. We recommend using an OS map of the area in conjunction with this guide. Routes and conditions may have changed since this guide was written. The BBC takes no responsibility for any accident or injury that may occur while following the route. Always wear appropriate clothing and 1 footwear and check weather conditions before heading out. bbc.co.uk/weathermanwalking © 2013 Weatherman Walking Llanberis Walk Walking information 1. Llanberis Lake Railway station (SH 58210 59879) The walk begins outside the Llanberis Lake Railway station and not at the popular Snowdonia Mountain Railway which is a little further along the A4086 towards the town centre. There is plenty of parking in and around the town near the Snowdon Mountain Railway and opposite Dolbadarn Castle. To begin the walk, follow the signs for Dolbadarn Castle and the National Slate Museum and opposite a car park turn right. Cross a large slate footbridge over the River Hwch and follow a winding track up through the woods to the castle. 2. Dolbadarn Castle (SH 58600 59792) The castle overlooking Llyn Peris was built by the Welsh prince Llewellyn the Great during the early 13th century, to protect and control the Llanberis Pass - a strategic location, protecting trade and military routes into north and south Wales. -
Summer 198 HELLY HANSEN LIFA (Seconds) Hurry While Stocks Last Long Sleeve, Round Neck, Navy Blue, Small, Med, Large
THE FELL RUN! Summer 198 HELLY HANSEN LIFA (seconds) Hurry while stocks last Long Sleeve, Round Neck, Navy Blue, Small, Med, Large. Also Long Johns, Navy Blue, Small, Med. PB WAIST PACKER Designed for fellrunning. This unique bag is fitted with quick-release buckie at waist, also compression straps, cuts out all movement whilst running. Royal Blue, Navy Blue or Green. - £6.75 We are major stockists of Walsh Fell running Shoes Everything for the fellrunner Write or ring for price list • Mail Order Service Visa and Access welcome Rete Bland 34a Kirkland, Kendal, Cumbria. Tel: 0539 31012 Look out for our red Renault van at most major fellraces CONTENTS E ditorial...................................................*...................... 3 Obituary - Frank Travis ....................................................... 4 Letters ........................................................................... 6 Committee N e w s .................................................................... 21 FRA Selection Policy ............................................................ 22 Race D e t a i l s ...................................................................... 23 A Not So Guiltv Secret by Andy S t y a n ......................................... 25 Championships ................................................. .................. 26 Fred the Fearless Fell Runner by Lawrence Sullivan ........................ 28 Race Results: England ........................................................... 30 Mad-Hatter's Horseshoe by Ewen Rennie ........................................ -
FALLING SKYE Simon Drake and Andy Beard on Discovering a Paleocene Meteorite Hit
SCIENTISTVOLUME 28 No. 03 ◆ APRIL 2018 ◆ WWW.GEOLSOC.ORG.UK/GEOSCIENTIST GEOThe Fellowship Magazine of the Geological Society of London UK / Overseas where sold to individuals: £3.95 FOLLOW US ON TWITTER @GEOSCIENTISTMAG FALLING SKYE Simon Drake and Andy Beard on discovering a Paleocene meteorite hit BUFFON THE GEOLOGIST WHY MINE GOLD? ONLINE SPECIAL Jan Zalasiewicz discovers a There must be better things IPCC reports have the new side to the great Frenchman we could be doing bloats says Jonathan Cowie GE L DATES FOR YOUR DIARY PESGB GEOLiteracy TOUR 2018 LONDON The Chicxulub Tuesday 15 May, 18.00 Cavendish Conference Centre Public event Impact £15 @Barcroft The End of an Era BIRMINGHAM With Professor Joanna Morgan Wednesday 16 May, 17.30 Lyttelton Theatre, Professor of Geophysics, The Birmingham & Midland Department of Earth Science & Engineering, Institute Imperial College London Public event Free In 1980 Luis Alvarez and his co-workers published an article asserting that a large body hit Earth ~66 million years ago and caused the most recent mass extinction, which notably included ABERDEEN AD SPACEthe dinosaurs. Thursday 17 May, 18.00 The evidence for impact was the extraterrestrial composition Aberdeen Science Centre of a thin clay layer at the boundary between the Mesozoic and Cenozoic Eras. This became known as the “Impact hypothesis”, Public event and was categorically dismissed by many geologists at the time, £10 on the grounds that only two locations had been studied and the clay layer at these sites might be atypical or just unusual but terrestrial, and that the extinction was gradual and started NORTH WEST HIGHLANDS before the impactor hit Earth. -
Eryri-Npa.Gov.Uk
1 Content Where to Get Information 3-5 Enjoying Snowdonia Safely 6-8 Discovering Snowdonia 9-19 Caring for Wildlife 20-22 Contact Details 23-27 Snapshot - Ffestiniog 28-30 Caring for Snowdonia 31-39 Crossword 40-42 Kids Corner 43 Canolfan Astudio 44-47 Questionnaire 48-50 SNPA Improvement Objectives 51 New „App‟ 51 For an audio CD of this publication contact the Communication Section at the Authority‟s Headquarters in Penrhyndeudraeth or one of our Information Centres. The publication is also available in large print on our website www.eryri-npa.gov.uk 2 Welcome This year the Snowdonia National Park will celebrate its 60th anniversary. Snowdonia was designated a National Park because of its natural beauty. The Park Authority is responsible for safeguarding and promoting enjoyment and understanding of the Park‟s special qualities. Today, the Park is under increasing pressure. Every year, because of its renown, millions of people come to enjoy Snowdonia‟s coast, hills, rivers, lakes, wildlife and its special cultural heritage. Remember, when you come to Snowdonia, support the local businesses, recycle your waste, and use public transport whenever possible. In this issue of Snowdonia we provide information on how to enjoy Snowdonia healthily and safely. We provide information about a circular walk in the Bala and Ardudwy areas, and an accessible path in Betws y Coed. You will also be given a snapshot of the Ffestiniog area, and read about the history and heritage of Blaenau Ffestiniog. In this issue we have information on how to care for wildlife, and become more familiar with Snowdonia by attending a course at Plas Tan y Bwlch. -
Paragliding & Hang Gliding in Snowdonia
Paragliding & Hang Gliding in Snowdonia Introduction Hang gliding and paragliding are well developed adventure sports worldwide. Nowhere is this more evident than in Snowdonia, an area where many well known pilots have honed their skills. The complex geology and meteorology of the area make flying its world class sites both a pleasure and a challenge. Essentially paragliding and hang gliding are the simplest and lowest cost ways of flying free, hence the term 'free flight' used to describe both arms of the sport. With portable equipment, a pilot can take off from a hillside or be towed into the air. From there it is possible to soar and thermal like birds, travelling along ridges and circling up to the clouds to travel XC or 'cross country'. This is as close to being a bird as humans can presently achieve, open to the elements with no engine noise to destroy the peace. Hang gliding is the oldest arm of the sport and uses a rigid structure to maintain the wing's shape and integrity. The pilot 'hangs' prone beneath the frame generating very efficient flight. At present very little hang gliding takes place in Snowdonia because of a combination of the weight of the wing (about 30kg) and a lack of easy access to suitable take off points. Paragliding is the baby of the sport and is still rapidly developing, flying slower than hang gliders, paragliders are relatively quick and easy to master. A paraglider is essentially a twin skinned parachute which, when inflated during takeoff and flight, takes up a classic wing shape. -
Snowdon 500 – Route Descriptions
Snowdon 500 – Route Descriptions About Snowdon Snowdon is one of the most beautiful mountains in the world. Its grandeur impresses the visitor no matter which direction one looks at it. Its shape is like a starfish with six magnificent ridges radiating out, each with their own unique character and make up. The deep cwmoedd (glaciated valleys) dropping down from the ridges range from the easily accessible to those only reached by very experienced walkers and climbers. Snowdon, the highest mountain in England and Wales at 1085 m or 3560 ft, also offers a unique bio-diversity of rare flowers and insects, wonderful volcanic rock formations, fossils and disused mine works. For more information about the mountain and places to stay nearby visit www.snowdon.com Miners Track After registering and signing in at the start point in the car park in front of the Legacy – Royal Victoria Hotel you will be transported by our free shuttle bus to Pen Y Pass where you will receive your pre climb briefing before setting off for the summit of Mt Snowdon. The Miners Track to Llyn Glaslyn was built during the last century to serve the Britannia Copper Mines, abandoned in 1917. The Track is well defined and obvious until you reach Llyn Glaslyn but after that the path to the summit is considerably steeper and can be a serious undertaking especially in winter. The path starts at the far end of Pen Y Pass car park. At first the path contours gently with fine views down the Gwynant Valley on your left. -
Wirral Ramblers
WIRRAL RAMBLERS SUNDAY 9th NOVEMBER 2008 MOEL EILIO (LLANBERIS) A WALK Start Llanberis and we take the Llanberis Path towards the summit of Snowdon but stop for lunch where it joins the Pyg Track. We then descend the Ranger Path before climbing Foel Goch, Foel Gron and Moel Eilio, and head back to Lanberis. There was snow above 2000ft on Snowdon last Saturday so sticks are recommended if not essential. This walk is only suitable for ‘A’ walkers experienced in the hills. DISTANCE: 19.3km (12 miles) 20 POINTS ASCENT 1250m (4100ft) B PLUS WALK Starting from the car park on the A4086 (GR 581601) we make our way on minor roads, passing the Youth Hostel to head north west to reach the track to start the ascent of Moel Elio (2,382’). From the summit, heading south east we follow the ridge over Foel Gron/Foel Goch to descend steeply to Bwlch Maesgwn. Continuing ahead we reach the Snowdon Ranger Path and then head east along the path as far as Llyn Ffynnon-y-Gwas. Turning north we make our way back to Llanberis via Helfa-Fawr. DISTANCE: 16.1km (10 miles) 15 POINTS ASCENT 760m (2500ft) B MINUS WALK From Llanberis we climb gradually via minor road and track to the Bryn Mawr Gate (557559) and part climb Moel Eilio via Bryn Mawr to 520m, descending northwest to the trees and a track northeast around to Cefn-du quarries (554599). Then it’s westerly via minor road and quarry track to a further hill trail to climb Cefn-du (548604), via a small bog. -
Hill Walking & Mountaineering
Hill Walking & Mountaineering in Snowdonia Introduction The craggy heights of Snowdonia are justly regarded as the finest mountain range south of the Scottish Highlands. There is a different appeal to Snowdonia than, within the picturesque hills of, say, Cumbria, where cosy woodland seems to nestle in every valley and each hillside seems neatly manicured. Snowdonia’s hillsides are often rock strewn with deep rugged cwms biting into the flank of virtually every mountainside, sometimes converging from two directions to form soaring ridges which lead to lofty peaks. The proximity of the sea ensures that a fine day affords wonderful views, equally divided between the ever- changing seas and the serried ranks of mountains fading away into the distance. Eryri is the correct Welsh version of the area the English call Snowdonia; Yr Wyddfa is similarly the correct name for the summit of Snowdon, although Snowdon is often used to demarcate the whole massif around the summit. The mountains of Snowdonia stretch nearly fifty miles from the northern heights of the Carneddau, looming darkly over Conwy Bay, to the southern fringes of the Cadair Idris massif, overlooking the tranquil estuary of the Afon Dyfi and Cardigan Bay. From the western end of the Nantlle Ridge to the eastern borders of the Aran range is around twenty- five miles. Within this area lie nine distinct mountain groups containing a wealth of mountain walking possibilities, while just outside the National Park, the Rivals sit astride the Lleyn Peninsula and the Berwyns roll upwards to the east of Bala. The traditional bases of Llanberis, Bethesda, Capel Curig, Betws y Coed and Beddgelert serve the northern hills and in the south Barmouth, Dinas Mawddwy, Dolgellau, Tywyn, Machynlleth and Bala provide good locations for accessing the mountains. -
Strategic Options Report National Grid (North Wales Connection Project)
DOCUMENT 7.2 Strategic Options Report National Grid (North Wales Connection Project) Regulation 5(2)(q) of the Infrastructure Planning (Applications: Prescribed Forms and Procedure) Regulations 2009 Application Reference EN020015 September 2018 North Wales Connection Project Volume 7 Document 7.2 Strategic Options Report National Grid National Grid House Warwick Technology Park Gallows Hill Warwick CV34 6DA September 2018 North Wales Connections Strategic Options Report Table of Contents Page 1 Introduction .............................................................................................. 1 2 Background ............................................................................................... 4 3 New Transmission Routes – National Grid’s Approach ..................................... 7 4 The Need for Transmission Reinforcements in North Wales ........................... 12 5 Potential Reinforcement Options Identified .................................................. 19 6 Strategic Options Identified for the North Wales Connections ........................ 25 7 Appraisal of Strategic Option 1 – Wylfa to Connah’s Quay (offshore) .............. 27 8 Appraisal of Strategic Option 2 – Wylfa to Connah’s Quay (offshore) and Wylfa to Pembroke (offshore) ................................................................................ 36 9 Appraisal Approach for Strategic Options 3, 4, 5 and 6 ................................. 45 10 Appraisal of Strategic Option 3 – Wylfa - Pentir Works .................................. 46 11 -
Know Your River – Seiont, Gwyrfai & Llyfni
Know Your River – Seiont, Gwyrfai & Llyfni Salmon & Sea Trout Catchment Summary Introduction This report describes the status of the salmon and sea trout populations in the Seiont catchment. Bringing together data from rod catches, stock assessments and juvenile monitoring, it will describe the factors limiting the populations and set out the challenges faced in the catchment. Action tables set out habitat improvements to restore freshwater productivity of salmon and sea trout populations. These tables also include some work which will be carried out by our partner organisations, not just Natural Resources Wales (NRW). NRW has a duty, defined in the Environment (Wales) Act 2016 to have Sustainable Management of Natural Resources (SMNR) at the core of everything that we do. By applying the principles of SMNR in all of our activities - from agriculture, forestry and flood defence to development planning - we are undertaking catchment-wide initiatives that will deliver for fish stock improvements. Our reports highlight the importance of considering the whole catchment when identifying and addressing fisheries issues; and of working with partners. NRW is committed to reporting on the status of salmon stocks in all of our principal salmon rivers for the Salmon Action Plans and condition assessments under the Habitats Directive in SAC rivers; all fish species in all of our rivers are reported for the Water Framework Directive (WFD). This report will fulfil these commitments and provide an informative and useful summary of stock status and remedial work planned, for our customers, specifically anglers, fishery and land owners; as well as our partners. Catchment The Seiont catchment, covering an area of 84.1 km2, drains an extensively slate-mined upland area and lowland brown earth. -
North Wales Climbs Introduction
1 North Wales Climbs Slate Mark Reeves Jack Geldard Mark Glaister A climbing guidebook to selected routes on the crags of North Wales Llanberis Pass Clogwyn Du'r Arddu Lliwedd and Gwynant Lliwedd Ogwen Carneddau Tremadog Edited by Stephen Horne and Alan James All uncredited photography by Rockfax Other photography as credited Printed in Europe on behalf of Latitude Press Ltd. Betws and Moelwyns Distributed by Cordee (www.cordee.co.uk) All maps by ROCKFAX Gogarth Published by ROCKFAX in November 2013 © ROCKFAX 2013, 2010 rockfax.com All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, N.C. Limestone stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any Cover photo: Alexandra Schweikart, belayed by Christopher Igel, means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise without on Left Wall (E2) - page 111 - on Dinas Cromlech. Photo: Jack prior written permission of the copyright owner. Geldard A CIP catalogue record is available from the British Library. This page: Simon Lake on Bochlwyd Eliminate (HVS) - page Mid Wales 177 - on Bochlwyd Buttress in Ogwen. Photo: Mark Glaister ISBN 978 1 873341 82 7 North Wales Climbs 3 Ian Wilson and Jack Geldard on the last pitch of Hardd (E2) - page 257 - on Carreg Hyll Drem. Photo: Mark Glaister The Crags Slate................................ 42 Slate Bus Stop Quarry ..................... 44 Dali's Hole.......................... 50 California........................... 52 Australia ........................... 54 Serengeti Area ...................... 60 Vivian Quarry ....................... 68 Rainbow Slab Area ................... 76 Llanberis Pass ....................... 86 Llanberis Pass Craig Ddu .......................... 88 Clogwyn y Grochan .................. 92 Carreg Wastad ..................... 100 Dinas Cromlech .................... 106 Scimitar Ridge.......................114 Dinas Mot ..........................116 Clogwyn y Ddysgl .................. -
Affordable Housing Viability Study (AHVS)
Gwynedd Council and Ynys Môn County Council Affordable Housing Viability Study (AHVS) Final Report to the Joint Planning Policy Unit FULL REPORT (English only) January 2013 Dr Andrew Golland, BSc (Hons), PhD, MRICS Andrew Golland Associates Gwynedd and Ynys Mon AHVS Report – January 2013 Page 1 Contents page Page Executive Summary.....3 1 INTRODUCTION.6 2 APPROACH TO VIABILITY and METHODOLOGY.11 3 HIGH LEVEL TESTING16 4 FURTHER VIABILITY TESTS.30 5 LAND SUPPLY, SMALL SITE ANALYSIS AND USE OF COMMUTED SUMS.....35 6 CASE STUDY VIABILITY ANALYSIS – SMALLER SITES41 7 MAIN FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS...47 Appendix 1 Workshop Notes...55 Appendix 2 High Level Testing Results.60 GLOSSARY OF TERMS.. 61 Gwynedd and Ynys Mon AHVS Report – January 2013 Page 2 Executive Summary S1 The Joint Planning Policy Unit (JPPU) required an assessment of the impact of its affordable housing policies on the viability and deliverability of affordable housing and other Section 106 requirements. The study relates to the Ynys Môn Local Authority and Gwynedd Council planning area. S2 The aims of the study are several but the main objectives cover policy recommendations on affordable housing targets, thresholds, and guidance in setting commuted sums in lieu of on site affordable housing provision. S3 The approach to viability assessment follows best practice in Wales and England. The overall approach considers the financial relationship between residual value (RV) and existing use value (EUV). However in setting policy, a number of other factors are significant; these are set out in the report. S4 The methodology is two stage: ‘High Level Testing’ (HLT) and ‘Generic Site’ testing.