Hakka Betong: OTOP Village in the Deep South (2/6/2021)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Hakka Betong: OTOP Village in the Deep South (2/6/2021) Hakka Betong: OTOP Village in the Deep South (2/6/2021) A number of people of Chinese descent live in a 100-year-old community in Betong district, Yala province. Their ancestors came from the Hakka ethnic group. This old community was named an OTOP (One Tambon, One Product) village, which has been promoted to attract tourist arrivals. The OTOP village of the Hakka way of life is located only four kilometers from the Betong District Office. Local residents are engaged mainly in rubber planting, fruit growing, and business operation. The group of Thais of Hakka origin in Betong have still preserved their culture and identity, especially the art of cooking. The new check-in point in this community is an ancient house of 150 years old. This old house reflects distinctive architectural features and it has been developed as a museum and cultural tourist site. The Southern Border Provinces Administrative Center has provided financial support for the development of this cultural attraction. In 2020, the 150-year-old house was redecorated, so that it would become a new check-in venue for the OTOP village of the Hakka way of life. Betong is a major tourist city in the southernmost region of Thailand, with several famous tourist attractions. Under the \"Triangle of Stability, Prosperity, and Sustainability project, this town is being developed as a model sustainable development city. Betong is rich in natural resources and is recognized for its high degree of multiculturalism. It reflects a harmonious mixture of Buddhist, Muslim, and Chinese cultures, as evident in its local way of living and cuisine. This has made Betong distinctive, turning it into a place of enchantment in the deep South. 2/10/2021 Page 1 กรมประชาสัมพันธ์.
Recommended publications
  • Chapter 2 Thailand Country Profile
    13 CHAPTER 2 THAILAND COUNTRY PROFILE 1. Location, Territory and Boundary The Kingdom of Thailand is situated in the continental Southeast Asia, just north of the equator, and is part of the Indochina Peninsula (Figure 2.1). Figure 2.1 Map of Thailand MYANMAR LAOS Chiang rai Mak Hong Son Nan Chiang Mai VIETNAM Lampang Loei Nakhonphanom Sakonnakhon Tak Udon Thani Sukhothai Phisanulok Khon Kaen THAILAND Ubon Ratchathani Surin Kanchanaburi Ayuthaya Nakhon Ratchasima Nakhon Pathom Bangkok Chonburi ANDAMAN Chantaburi Rayong SEA Phetburi Trat CAMBODIA Chumphon GULF Ranong OF THAILAND VIETNAM Koh Phangan Koh Similan Koh Samui Surattani Phangnga Nakhon Si Thammarat Krabi Phuket Thang Songkhla SOUTH CHINA SEA Pattani Narathiwat MAP OF THAILAND MALAYSIA 14 Its shape is like a long-handled dipper made of coconut shell or an ancient axe, covering an area of about 514,000 square kilometres. It is the third largest country among the Southeast Asian nations, compared with Indonesia and Myanmar. The borders around Thailand are totally about 8,031 kilometres long, of which 5,326 kilometres are inland and the other 2,705 kilometres are coastlines (including 1,840 kilometres of coastlines of the Gulf of Thailand and 865 kilometres on the Andaman seaside). In the North, the northernmost part of Thailand is in Mae Sai District of Chiang Rai Province, bordered by Myanmar and the Lao Peopleûs Democratic Republic. In the South, the southernmost part is in Betong District of Yala Province, bordered by Malaysia and the Gulf of Thailand. In the East, the easternmost part is in Phibun Mangsahan District of Ubon Ratchathani Province, bordered by the Lao Peopleûs Democratic Republic and Cambodia.
    [Show full text]
  • Bio-Diversity Management in Local Wisdom of Watershed and Coastal Zone of Pattani, Thailand
    Annals of R.S.C.B., ISSN:1583-6258, Vol. 25, Issue 4, 2021, Pages. 18188- 18203 Received 05 March 2021; Accepted 01 April 2021. Bio-Diversity Management in Local Wisdom of Watershed and Coastal Zone of Pattani, Thailand Vichit Rangpan Faculty of Sciences Technology and Agriculture, Yala Rajabhat University 95000 Yala Province, Thailand E-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT: Bio-diversity management in local wisdom of watershed and coastal zone of Pattani, Thailand was investigated by a collaboration of people residing in the study areas. The study was aimed to study the natural diversity of the watershed and coastal Pattani, to study the biodiversity of the Pattani watershed and the coastal, to study the diversity of the watershed and the Pattani coastal, to remove the good knowledge already from one local to fill another inferior locality in the watershed and coastal Pattani, to study how to manage biodiversity commemorate the domestic biological resources, to promote people appreciation in biological value and sustainable use, as well as to build awareness on the biological conservation among all stakeholders. Both quantitative and qualitative analysis and participatory action were employed in the study. The sampling methodology was assigned for 36 areas representing 7 different ecosystems. The study revealed that species of living organisms found in the upper, lower of watershed and the coastal zone of Pattani regions were ; 170 : 119 : 130 for vascular plants, 53 : 65 : 115 for fish, 85 : 90 : 50 for mushrooms, 38 : 55 : 85 for algae, 25 : 10 : 43 for wild life and 15 : 10 : 40 for birds; respectively. Eight approaches were suggested for the conservation of their biological resources, sustainable uses, storing and entrapping, repairmen, reconstruction, development, protection, reservation and zoning.
    [Show full text]
  • Scoping Study for the Special Border
    INDONESIA-MALAYSIA-THAILAND GROWTH TRIANGLE SCOPING STUDY FOR THE SPECIAL BORDER ECONOMIC ZONE (SBEZ) IN THE INDONESIA-MALAYSIA-THAILAND GROWTH TRIANGLE (IMT-GT) SCOPING STUDY FOR THE SPECIAL BORDER ECONOMIC Zone (SBEZ) in the INDONESIA-MALAYSIA- THAILAND GROWTH TRIANGLE (IMT-GT) 15 May 2014 The views expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views and policies of the Asian Development Bank (ADB) or its Board of Governors or the governments they represent. ADB does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this publication and accepts no responsibility for any consequence of their use. By making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area, or by using the term “country” in this document, ADB does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. ADB encourages printing or copying information exclusively for personal and noncommercial use with proper acknowledgment of ADB. Users are restricted from reselling, redistributing, or creating derivative words for commercial purposes without the express, written consent of ADB. Contents Acknowledgments v Executive Summary vi I INTRODUCTION 1 1 Background and Coverage 3 1.1 Study Objective 3 1.2 Background 3 1.3 Activities Carried Out Under the Study 4 1.4 Report Structure 5 2 SBEZ Concept and Implementation Framework 7 2.1 SBEZ Concept 7 2.2 Motivation for Thai-Malaysian SBEZ 9 2.3 SBEZ Components 11 2.4 Roadmap 15 II BORDER AREA PROFILE 17 3 Characterization of Study
    [Show full text]
  • (Thailand) and the Semang (Malaysia): a Literature Survey SHUICHI NAGATA1,2*
    ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCE Vol. 000, 000–000, 2005 Subgroup ‘names’ of the Sakai (Thailand) and the Semang (Malaysia): a literature survey SHUICHI NAGATA1,2* 1Department of Anthropology, University of Toronto, 100 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 3G3 2School of Social Welfare, Tokyo University of Social Welfare, Isesaki, Japan Received 2 July 2003; accepted 1 August 2005 Abstract After a long interruption due to the Pacific War and Malayan Emergency, anthropological research on the foraging populations of southern Thailand and northern Malaysia was resumed with renewed vigor by Thai, Malaysian, and international scholars. However, the link between recent find- ings and those reported by earlier workers in the region is often not made explicit. One difficulty in constructing a clear linkage is the lack of unambiguous identities or ‘names’ of the foraging groups under investigation. The present paper addresses this problem, examining the ‘names’ of the Sakai and Semang subgroups reported in the literature, evaluating the status of their referents, and discussing the reasons why subgroup names have been obscure. Key words: Sakai, Semang, tribe, identify, foragers Introduction all three of them as a single entity in his times, ‘Sakai’, a much maligned term for its residual meaning of servitude, One of the difficulties a field researcher encounters in the was used to refer to non-Muslim aborigines of the peninsula study of Orang Asli, the aboriginal peoples of Malaysia, is in pre-colonial Malaya. ‘Sakai’ in this sense continues to be the name of the people under study. Who are these people heard occasionally in Malay kampongs (or villages).
    [Show full text]
  • Map of Thailand's Southern Border Provinces
    Thailand HUMAN No One Is Safe RIGHTS Insurgent Violence Against Civilians in Thailand’s Southern Border Provinces WATCH August 2007 Volume 19, No. 13(C) No One Is Safe Insurgent Attacks on Civilians in Thailand’s Southern Border Provinces Map of Thailand’s Southern Border Provinces.......................................................... 1 Glossary...................................................................................................................2 I. Summary...............................................................................................................4 Key recommendations.......................................................................................10 Methodology..................................................................................................... 12 II. A Brief History of Insurgency in the Southern Border Provinces.......................... 13 III. BRN-Coordinate and Transformation of Separatist Insurgency ..........................18 IV. Failed Government Policies and Responses...................................................... 29 Thaksin’s response to the January 4, 2004 raid .................................................32 The Krue Se and Tak Bai incidents.....................................................................36 Failed reconciliation attempts, the coup, and escalating violence......................38 V. Militant Attacks on Civilians...............................................................................47 1. Buddhist Thai civilians ..................................................................................49
    [Show full text]
  • Interpreting 10 Years of Violence in Thailand's Deep South
    Interpreting 10 Years of Violence in Thailand’s Deep South Desmond Ball and Nicholas Farrelly1 Around 5000 deaths and more than 8300 injuries are attributed to Thailand’s ongoing “southern fire” (fai tai). A range of explanations for this violence in the southernmost provinces of Thailand have been offered by academics, journalists and other analysts. Terrorism, insurgency and gangsterism have all been introduced as labels for components of the violence. This article is motivated by the need to re-examine the empirical foundations of these explanations. We focus on two case study districts that illustrate some of the key trends, ambiguities and inconsistencies. We are particularly concerned to illuminate interactions between criminal violence, violence generated by personal disputes, and violence motivated by retribution. Based on the available evidence, our estimation is that a relatively modest proportion of the violence in Thailand’s deep south over the past ten years can be directly linked to insurgent or terrorist activities. To conclude, we pose challenging questions about the nature of criminality, insurgency and politics not just in Thailand’s deep south but in the country as a whole. Thai security officials face awkward choices when they are asked to assess the violence in the country’s three southernmost provinces—Yala, Pattani and Narathiwat. Some officials insist that Thailand is battling an insurgency, fuelled by Islamist and separatist sentiments, which is working to fracture the precious unity of the kingdom. Others suggest that Thailand is embroiled in a costly and messy war, partly inspired by separatists, partly the result of opportunism and incompetence, and partly the outcome of the deadly suggestion that violence will bring profit to those who dare pick up a gun, knife or bomb.
    [Show full text]
  • IMPLEMENTATION BLUEPRINT 2017-2021 Ii IMT-GT IMPLEMENTATION BLUEPRINT 2017-2021 Iv IMT-GT Implementation Blueprint 2017-2021 V
    IMPLEMENTATION BLUEPRINT 2017-2021 ii IMT-GT IMPLEMENTATION BLUEPRINT 2017-2021 iv IMT-GT Implementation Blueprint 2017-2021 v Contents LEADERS’ DECLARATION ON THE ADOPTION Chapter 6 OF IMPLEMENTATION BLUEPRINT 2017-2021 vi THE ENABLERS — ENABLING DEVELOPMENT 55 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY viii Transport and ICT Connectivity 56 ABBREVIATIONS xvi Trade and Investment Facilitation 63 Environment 68 Chapter 1 Human Resource Development, Education and Culture 73 THE CONTEXT OF IMT-GT IMPLEMENTATION BLUEPRINT 2017-2021 1 Chapter 7 ENHANCED PROJECT MANAGEMENT 79 Chapter 2 IB 2017-2021 — Chapter 8 THE FIRST LEG TOWARDS VISION 2036 7ENGAGING STAKEHOLDERS FOR BETTER RESULTS 93 Chapter 3 Appendix 1: Physical Connectivity Projects 104 IMPLEMENTING IB 2017-2021 25 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 114 Chapter 4 TRANSLATING FOCUS AREA STRATEGIES TO PROJECTS 33 Chapter 5 THE LEAD FOCUS AREAS — SPEARHEADING GROWTH 37 Agriculture and Agro-based Industry 38 Tourism 45 Halal Products and Services 50 vi IMT-GT LEADERS’ DECLARATION ON THE ADOPTION OF THE IMT-GT IMPLEMENTATION BLUEPRINT 2017-2021 WE, the leaders of the Member Countries of the Indonesia-Malaysia-Thailand Growth Triangle (hereinafter referred to as IMT-GT), namely, the Republic of Indonesia, Malaysia and the Kingdom of Thailand, on the occasion of the 10th IMT-GT Summit in Manila, the Philippines; RECALLING our agreement at the Ninth IMT-GT Summit in Langkawi, Kedah, Malaysia in April 2015 to review the IMT-GT strategy and to identify future strategic directions to ensure the subregional stays relevant and competitive;
    [Show full text]
  • Report on Mediation and Conciliation Results (Civil Cases, Consumer Cases, and Criminal Cases of All Courts) from January - December 2019 Office of the Judiciary
    Preface Table of Contents The Annual Report on Mediation was established in 2019, aiming to promote and build trust in mediation in Thailand and to provide information to who is interested in alternative Preface dispute resolution (ADR), and in particular, mediation. The Report consists of 3 parts: Part 1 5 • Part 1, Statistics of mediation cases conducted by Institutions and/ar Agencies Statistics of mediation cases conducted by Institutions operating Mediation; and/or Agencies operating Mediation • Part 2, Academic movements on mediation in Thailand in the period January - December 2019; • Part 3, Statistics and significant sctivities soncerning sediation sonducted by the Part 2 19 Thailand Arbitration Center (THAC). Academic movements on mediation in Thailand in the In 2020, the Thailand Arbitration Center (THAC) with the cooperation of other institu- tions and agencies, operating in the mediation field, continued the promotion of mediation periodJanuary - December 2019 in Thailand, preparing the second edition of the Annual Report on Mediation. 27 The Thailand Arbitration Center (THAC) truly appreciate all the support and cooperation Part 3 received and therefore would like to thank all the institutions and agencies who Statistics and significant activities concerning mediation participated in the report.. We sincerely hope that the Annual Report on Mediation will be beneficial for everyone interested in mediation. conducted by the Thailand Arbitration Center (THAC). For comments and suggestions to improve the quality of the Annual
    [Show full text]
  • Thailand Tobacco Control Country Profile
    Thailand Tobacco Control Country Profile Tobacco Control Research and Knowledge Management Center (TRC), Mahidol University 2008 Thailand Tobacco Control Country Profile Authors Asst.Prof.Dr.Lakkhana Termsirikulchai Dr.Sarunya Benjakul Asst.Prof.Dr.Mondha Kengganpanich Mr.Nuttapon Theskayan Mr.Saroj Nakju Art designed by Mr.Adisak Thanomsub ISBN First Published October 2008, 1,000 copies Printed by Charoendee Munkong Printing Published by Tobacco Control Research and Knowledge Management Center (TRC) Faculty of Public Health, Mahidol University 420/1 Rajvithi Rd., Rajdhevee, Bangkok 10400 Tel. 66-2354-5346 Fax.66-2354-5374 http://www.trc.or.th Supported by Office of the WHO Representative to Thailand i Acknowledgement This paper was commissioned by The World Health Organization and the WHO Regional Office for South East Asia as a background document for the capacity assessment of tobacco control in Thailand. The World Health Organization and the WHO Regional Office for South East Asia would like to thank to the experts from the Tobacco Control Research and Knowledge Management Centre (TRC), Mahidol University, the authors of the paper and also to convey special thanks to all the contributors to this paper: Dr Hatai Chitanondh (President of Thai Health Promotion Institute: THPI), Prof Dr Prakit Vathesathokit (Secretariat of Action on Smoking and Health Foundation: ASH Thailand) and Dr Chonlatan Witsaluwong (Excise department, Ministry of Finance), as well as to the National Tobacco Control Capacity Assessment Committee. Dr Steve L. Hamann (Consultant to International Affairs Office, Thai Health Promotion Foundation) helped with English editing. However, the findings and interpretation of facts expressed in the paper are entirely those of the authors, and do not necessarily represent the views of the World Health Organization or of the WHO Regional Office for South East Asia.
    [Show full text]
  • No One Is Safe Insurgent Attacks on Civilians in Thailand’S Southern Border Provinces
    August 2007 Volume 19, No. 13(C) No One Is Safe Insurgent Attacks on Civilians in Thailand’s Southern Border Provinces Map of Thailand’s Southern Border Provinces.......................................................... 1 Glossary...................................................................................................................2 I. Summary...............................................................................................................4 Key recommendations.......................................................................................10 Methodology..................................................................................................... 12 II. A Brief History of Insurgency in the Southern Border Provinces.......................... 13 III. BRN-Coordinate and Transformation of Separatist Insurgency ..........................18 IV. Failed Government Policies and Responses...................................................... 29 Thaksin’s response to the January 4, 2004 raid .................................................32 The Krue Se and Tak Bai incidents.....................................................................36 Failed reconciliation attempts, the coup, and escalating violence......................38 V. Militant Attacks on Civilians...............................................................................47 1. Buddhist Thai civilians ..................................................................................49 2. Government employees.................................................................................58
    [Show full text]
  • Scoping Study for the Special Border Economic Zone (SBEZ) in the Indonesia-Malaysia-Thailand Growth Triangle (IMT-GT)
    Munich Personal RePEc Archive Scoping Study for The Special Border Economic Zone (SBEZ) In The Indonesia-Malaysia-Thailand Growth Triangle (IMT-GT) Lord, Montague J. and Tangtrongjita, Pawat Asian Development Bank 1 June 2016 Online at https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/76456/ MPRA Paper No. 76456, posted 28 Jan 2017 22:37 UTC Institutional Development for Enhanced Subregional Cooperation in the aSEA Region TA-6462 (REG) Scoping Study for the Special Border Economic Zone (SBEZ) in the Indonesia-Malaysia-Thailand Growth Triangle (IMT-GT) Final Report Prepared by Montague Lord and Pawat Tangtrongita with the collaboration of Sirasak Tepjit and Damrongsak Watcharawetasringkhant 15 May 2014 Contents Executive Summary ......................................................................................................... 4 PART I. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................... 10 I. BACKGROUND AND COVERAGE .................................................................... 11 A. Study Objective ......................................................................................... 11 B. Background ............................................................................................... 12 C. Activities Carried Out under the Consultancy ............................................ 12 D. Report Structure ....................................................................................... 13 E. Acknowledgement ....................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Malaysian - Thai Working Group
    GEOLOGY OF THE BELUM – HALA TRANSECT AREA ALONG THE MALAYSIA–THAILAND BORDER GEOLOGICAL PAPERS VOLUME 9 by The Malaysian - Thai Working Group A joint project carried out by Minerals and Geoscience Department, Malaysia and Department of Mineral Resources, Thailand The Malaysia-Thailand Border Joint Geological Survey Committee (MT-JGSC) 2012 GEOLOGY OF THE BELUM-HALA TRANSECT AREA ALONG THE MALAYSIA-THAILAND BORDER by The Malaysian-Thai Working Group A joint project carried out by Minerals and Geoscience Department, Malaysia and Department of Mineral Resources, Thailand The Malaysia-Thailand Border Joint Geological Survey Committee (MT-JGSC) 2012 PREFACE This report together with the accompanying geological map on the scale 1:250,000 is the result of close cooperation between the Minerals and Geoscience Department Malaysia, and the Department of Mineral Resources Thailand in resolving problems related to cross border geological correlation between Malaysia and Thailand. The Transect area covers about 2,020 square kilometres along the common Malaysia-Thailand border. Fieldwork was carried out in October 2005, January 2010 and March 2010 in the Belum area, Malaysia. A joint field check was carried out in the Belum area from 9th to 14th March 2010 by the geoscientists from both Malaysia and Thailand. There was no fieldwork carried out in the Hala area, Thailand due to security and accessibility reasons (very thick jungle). Thus, geological interpretation in the Hala area was based on the remote sensing interpretation and correlation of the photogeological units with the Belum area, Malaysia as well as previous works done in the Batu Melintang-Sungai Kolok and Pengkalan Hulu-Betong Transects areas.
    [Show full text]