151677 File07

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

151677 File07 Communication Objective The Department of Justice and Attorney-General’s annual report summarises its financial and corporate performance for 2013–14. It has been prepared to meet the needs of stakeholders and the department’s accountability requirements under the Financial Accountability Act 2009. The Queensland Government is committed to providing accessible services to Queenslanders from all culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds. If you have difficulty in understanding the annual report, you can contact us on 13 QGOV (13 7468) and we will arrange an interpreter to effectively communicate the report to you. The full financial statements of the Department of Justice and Attorney-General for 2013–14 are contained on the CD attached to the inside the back cover of the report. Our report including additional information not reported in the published version is available at: http://www.justice.qld.gov.au/corporate/general-publications/annual-report/2013-14-djag-annual-report. Open Data reporting for additional information is available at: https://data.qld.gov.au/ Contact details for additional hard copies: Corporate Governance Unit Department of Justice and Attorney-General GPO Box 149, Brisbane QLD 4001 Tel: +(617) 3006 9084 Fax: +(617) 3239 0502 www.justice.qld.gov.au Email: [email protected] Contact details and location of feedback survey: Feedback survey relating to the Department of Justice and Attorney-General’s annual report is located on the Get Involved website at: www.qld.gov.au/annualreportfeedback ISSN 1838-1987 ©The State of Queensland Department of Justice and Attorney-General 2014 Licence: This annual report is licensed by the State of Queensland Department of Justice and Attorney-General under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) 3.0 Australia licence. CC BY Licence Summary Statement: In essence, you are free to copy, communicate and adapt this annual report, as long as you attribute the work to the State of Queensland Department of Justice and Attorney-General. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/deed.en Attribution: Content from this annual report should be attributed as: The State of Queensland Department of Justice and Attorney-General annual report 2013–14 Table of contents Letter of compliance ..................................................... 2 Public sector ethics ................................................. 51 Director-General’s message ......................................... 3 Queensland Audit Office reports ............................ 52 The Minister .................................................................. 5 Queensland Coroner recommendations ............... 52 The department ............................................................ 5 Queensland Ombudsman reports .......................... 53 Organisational structure ............................................... 6 Our people Getting Queensland back on track ............................... 8 Workforce planning, attraction frameworks and key strategies to retain staff ................... 54 Planning, performance and reporting ......................... 9 Learning and development ..................................... 54 Strategic risks ................................................................ 10 Employee opinion survey ........................................ 55 Queensland is safe—our performance ........................ 11 Reward and recognition .......................................... 55 Queensland is fair and just—our performance ........... 24 Staff health and wellbeing ...................................... 55 Queensland can get on with the job—our performance .......................................................... 34 Culture and values ................................................... 55 Queensland gets great service—our performance ..... 40 Information systems and recordkeeping DJAG is responsive and high performing—our performance ........................................................... 46 Case management systems .................................... 56 Governance, management and structure Open data ................................................................ 56 Governance committees............................. 46 Financial performance ............................................ 57 Board of Management ................................ 47 Chief Financial Officer statement ........................... 60 Audit and Risk Management Committee ... 49 Service standards and other performance measures standards…………………………………………………………….64 Risk management framework..................... 50 Crown Law …………………………………………………………...…….81 Internal Audit……………………………………………51 Appendices 1 to 15 ……………………………………..……………..92 Department of Justice and Attorney-General Annual Report 2013-14 1 Letter of compliance 11 September 2014 The Honourable Jarrod Bleijie MP Attorney-General and Minister for Justice Level 18, State Law Building 50 Ann Street, Brisbane Qld 4000 Dear Attorney I am pleased to present the Annual Report 2013–14 and financial statements for the Department of Justice and Attorney-General. I certify that this Annual Report complies with: the prescribed requirements of the Financial Accountability Act 2009 and the Financial and Performance Management Standard 2009, and the detailed requirements set out in the Annual report requirements for Queensland Government agencies published by the Department of the Premier and Cabinet. A checklist outlining the annual reporting requirements can be accessed at http://www.justice.qld.gov.au/corporate/general-publications/annual-report/2013-14-djag-annual-report. Yours sincerely John Sosso Director-General Department of Justice and Attorney-General Annual Report 2013-14 2 Director-General’s message I am very pleased to present the Department of Justice and Attorney-General’s 2013–14 Annual Report. It has been a year of significant change and achievement for the department. This report demonstrates our strong contribution to the Queensland Government’s objectives and the department’s progress towards achieving its vision of a fair, safe and just Queensland. Departmental services expand A number of machinery-of-Government changes during the year have increased the range and diversity of services provided by the department. Queensland Corrective Services and the Workers’ Compensation Regulatory Authority (trading as Q-COMP) transferred into the department. In line with recommendations of the Queensland Child Protection Commission of Inquiry, certain functions of the Commission for Children and Young People and Child Guardian were transferred to the Public Guardian (established on 1 July 2014). I would like to welcome our new departmental colleagues and thank staff who have ensured these changes have been managed so smoothly and effectively. In response to these and previous machinery-of-Government changes, my Board of Management has worked during the year to develop a new strategic plan focused on shared strategic outcomes. This report reflects the new strategic directions. Reform and renewal agenda During 2013–14, the department continued its strong contribution to the Government’s renewal and reform agenda, while continuing to provide effective services to its diverse range of clients throughout Queensland. Some reform and renewal activities are already delivering improved services and outcomes in red tape reduction and improvements to workers compensation arrangements. The new Office of the Public Guardian, part of the Government’s child protection reforms, commenced operations on 1 July 2014. Other reform and renewal programs for justice and courts services, youth justice and corrections are long term and complex. In 2013-14, the department’s efforts were focused on progressing the planning required to implement these programs in future years. Significant legislative and policy program delivered During the year, the department has delivered a significant legislative and policy agenda. In 2013–14, 25 departmental Bills were introduced into the Legislative Assembly, almost 30% of all Bills introduced during the year. The department provided 17% of all Cabinet Submissions for the year. This important work supported the reform and renewal agenda and service delivery improvements, reduced red tape and the regulatory burden and contributed to a fairer, safer and more just Queensland. Safer communities In 2013–14, community safety was strengthened with a range of new laws and tougher restrictions to address serious community concern about incidents of violence, intimidation and criminal behaviour by members and participants of criminal organisations, in particular criminal motorcycle gangs. Both Workplace Health and Safety Queensland and the Electrical Safety Office continued to make sure Queensland communities and workplaces are safer through a range of programs and activities using both preventative and compliance measures. This has resulted in continuing significant reductions in both workplace deaths and injuries and deaths and serious incidents caused by electricity in Queensland. Other community safety initiatives in 2013–14 include the development of the Safe Night Out Strategy to minimise alcohol and drug fuelled violence and phase two of the Gambling too much? campaign as part of Responsible Gambling Awareness Week 2014. Department of Justice and Attorney-General Annual Report 2013-14 3 Director-General’s message The youth boot camp trial is delivering encouraging results in addressing
Recommended publications
  • A Guide for Victims of Crime in Queensland
    Department of www.justice.qld.gov.au Justice and Attorney-General A guide for victims of crime in Queensland Victim Assist Queensland Tomorrow’s Queensland: strong, green, smart, healthy and fair Section 1 Introduction Victim Assist Queensland provides assistance for victims of crime in Queensland to help them to recover from the effects of a violent crime and get their lives back on track. Victim Assist Queensland is part of the Queensland Government’s Department of Justice and Attorney-General. This booklet has been written by Victim Assist Queensland for you, the victim of crime, and your friends and family who may have been directly or indirectly affected by a violent crime. Violent crimes are not just offences like assault, robbery and murder. Violent crimes also include sexual assault or abuse, stalking and kidnapping, death caused by dangerous driving and violence that happens at home or in your family. In this booklet you will find information on support available to you, including information on where to go for counselling and legal support. You will also find information on your rights as a victim of crime and how you may be able to apply for financial assistance from Victim Assist Queensland to help cover the costs of your recovery. This booklet also aims to explain as simply as possible how the criminal justice system in Queensland works for victims of crime, from the time a crime is reported to the police to when a matter is going through court. Contents Section 1 Introduction Page 1 Section 2 The impact of violent crime
    [Show full text]
  • Project KRYSTAL a Strategic Assessment of Organised Crime In
    Queensland Crime Commission Queensland Police Service I~CC Crime Commi"ion Project KRYSTAL A Strategic Assessment of Organised Crime in Queensland JUNE 1999 PUBLIC INFORMATION PAPER The Queensland Crime Commission is charged pursuant to Section 28 (l)(e) ofthe Crime Commission Act 1997 with responsibility for the maintenance ofan effective intelligence service about organised crime and the monitoring of collected intelligence data with a view to forecasting trends in organised crime. Queensland Crime Commission and Queensland Police Service, 1999 lSB~: 0-646-37622-5 Queensland Crime Commission Level 2 Unisys House 147 Coronation Drive Milton Qld 4064 GPO Box 3123 Brisbane Qld 4001 Tel.: (07) 3238 4100 Fax.: (07) 3238 4111 E-mail: [email protected] ii Queensland Crime Commission - Queensland Police Service CONTENTS Abbreviations............................................................................... v Acknowledgements........................................................................ vi Foreword..................................................................................... vii Executive summary........................................................................ ix 1 Introduction............................................................................ 1 Purpose.............................. 1 Methodology. .... .......... ........................... .. ................... ... .. ... .. 1 Parameters ...................................................................... 2 Overview ofchapters .........................................
    [Show full text]
  • A Guide for Victims of Crime in Queensland
    Department of Justice and Attorney-General Victim Assist Queensland A guide for Victims of Crime in Queensland 5825_VAQ_Guide for Victims of Crime A5 BOOKLET.indd 1 13/10/17 10:30 am My important contacts Victim Assist Queensland | 1300 546 587 (Monday–Friday 8.30am – 5.00pm except public holidays) Email | [email protected] For a free interpreting service call: 13 14 50 and ask for Victim Assist Queensland My application number is My Victim Coordination Officer is Queensland Police | 13 14 44 (Policelink for non-urgent enquiries) My local police station My police contact (arresting officer) My police report number is QP Queensland Health Victim Support Service | 1800 208 005 My Victim Support Coordinator is Legal Aid Queensland | 1300 651 188 My Legal Aid contact is Other contacts and important notes A guide for victims of crime in Queensland | 5825_VAQ_Guide for Victims of Crime A5 BOOKLET.indd 2 13/10/17 10:30 am Section 1 Introduction Introduction Victim Assist Queensland (Victim Assist) provides help for victims of crime in Queensland to help them recover from the effects of violent crime and get their lives back on track. Victim Assist is part of the Queensland Department of Justice and Attorney-General. This booklet is a guide for people affected by a violent crime, as well as their family and friends. Violent crimes can include assault, robbery, murder, sexual assault, child abuse, stalking and kidnapping and dangerous driving causing death and serious injury. It also includes victims who have suffered injuries as a result of Domestic and Family Violence (DFV), including those who have suffered emotional or economic abuse.
    [Show full text]
  • Mudrooroo: a Likely Story
    Mudrooroo: A Likely Story Identity and Belonging in Postcolonial Australia A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the award of the degree Doctor of Philosophy from UNIVERSITY OF WOLLONGONG by Maureen Clark, B.A. (Hons. First Class) Faculty of Arts 2003 Contents Acknowledgments Abstract Introduction i Part I I. Mudrooroo.author 1 II. A Question of Belonging Somewhere 19 III. The Death of the Mother 58 Part II IV. Belonging Nowhere: The Wildcat Trilogy 76 V. Vampirising Oppositional Histories: Long Live Sandawara 122 VI. Shared Histories and Shifting Identities: Doctor Wooreddy’s Prescription for Enduring the Ending of the World 156 VII. Spectral Paradise: The Kwinkan 188 VIII. Violent Histories of Identity and Belonging: Master of the Ghost Dreaming 216 IX. Seductive (In)human(e) Entanglements: 242 The Vampire Trilogy Conclusion 290 Bibliography 303 Acknowledgments A culturally sensitive project such as this could never have been undertaken without the help and support of a number of people. I should like to say here that I am indebted in particular to the unfailingly generous efforts and encouragement of my supervisor Associate Professor Gerry Turcotte, during what has sometimes been an emotionally fraught journey. For his magnanimous responses to my draft chapters, I am also grateful to my second supervisor Associate Professor Paul Sharrad, from whose wise counsel and suggestions I have consistently benefited. Mrs. Betty Polglaze, Mudrooroo’s older sister, deserves special mention and appreciation. The trust she and other members of her family have afforded me during the time taken to complete this work is beyond measure. I would also like to thank Nyoongar Elder Rosemary van den Berg, Head of Aboriginal Studies at Curtin University of Technology Pat Dudgeon, as well as Nyoongar women Glenda Kickett and Tracey Kickett.
    [Show full text]
  • Imprisonment and Recidivism Contents
    AUGUST 2019 SUMMARY REPORT Imprisonment and Recidivism Contents Foreword 01 1 What is the inquiry about? 03 Consultation 05 What stakeholders told us 06 2 Imprisonment is a growing problem 07 3 Reform options 17 Build a better decision-making architecture 17 Reduce the scope of criminal offences 20 Deal with offending in better ways 24 Improve rehabilitation and reintegration 28 Target prevention and early intervention 30 Expand diversionary options 32 Addressing Indigenous overrepresentation 34 Recommendations 37 Queensland Productivity Commission 01 Foreword In September 2018, the Queensland Government directed the Queensland Productivity Commission to undertake an inquiry into imprisonment and recidivism. This report summarises our findings and recommendations. Despite declining crime rates, imprisonment rates in Queensland are increasing. Imprisonment rates for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples are high and growing, and the rate of imprisonment of women is also growing. These matters are not unique to Queensland and reflect wider Australian trends. Imprisonment is an expensive response to crime and directly costs the Queensland community almost one billion dollars annually. Incarceration has profound impacts on prisoners, their families and the community. Our findings challenge the notion that community safety is best served by continuing the current approach. We propose a comprehensive suite of recommendations which we believe will improve outcomes, reduce costs and keep communities safer. Our report makes the case for a narrowing of the scope of criminal offences. We argue for some crimes to be punished with non-custodial options. We propose a greater role for restitution and restorative justice. We recommend widening the sentencing options available to the courts.
    [Show full text]
  • Childrens Court of Queensland Annual Report 1997-1998
    Childrens Court of Queensland Fifth Annual Report 1997-1998 CHILDRENS COURT OF QUEENSLAND Chambers of the President November 1998 The Honourable Matt Foley MLA Attorney-General and Minister for Justice and Minister for the Arts Sir, In accordance with the requirements of s.22 of the Childrens Court Act 1992, I have the honour to submit to you for presentation in Parliament the Fifth Annual Report of the Childrens Court of Queensland for 1997-98. Judge McGuire President of the Childrens Court of Queensland Childrens Court, 30-40 Quay Sreet, Brisbane, Q 4000. Telephone: (07) 3365 9841 Facsimile: (07) 3365 9890 Childrens Court of Queensland Annual Report 1997-98 I TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. JUVENILE CRIME: TRENDS IN 1997-98 .............. 6 2. INTRODUCTION .............................. 7 Divided opinion ......................... 7 The role of the Courts ..................... 7 Legislative re-direction .................... 8 Looking back ........................... 8 The horse has bolted ..................... 8 Statistics .............................. 9 Public concern .......................... 9 Key factors ............................ 10 3. REFORMS IN BRITAIN AND CANADA: A MODEL TO FOLLOW. 11 A 'crime ti mebomb' ..................... 11 Proposed reforms ....................... 11 Public protection first .................... 12 Measures in the Crime and Disorder Bill ...... 12 Queensland legislators should take note ...... 13 Strategies - short and long term ............ 14 Governments and the moral issue ........... 14 4. THE AUGUST AMENDMENTS
    [Show full text]
  • Inquiry Into Imprisonment and Recidivism © Queensland Productivity Commission 2019
    August 2019 APPENDICES Inquiry into Imprisonment and Recidivism © Queensland Productivity Commission 2019 The Queensland Productivity Commission supports and encourages the dissemination and exchange of information. However, copyright protects this document. The Queensland Productivity Commission has no objection to this material being reproduced, made available online or electronically but only if it is recognised as the owner of the copyright and this material remains unaltered. This report is available online and in PDF format on our website. WEB qpc.qld.gov.au TEL (07) 3015 5111 email [email protected] ABN 18 872 336 955 Appendix A: Terms of reference Appendix A: Terms of reference Inquiry into Imprisonment and Recidivism Context The growth in prisoner numbers is a serious and growing public policy concern for Queensland. • The imprisonment rate of people in Queensland prisons increased by 40 per cent in the five years from 2012 to 2017, around five times the population growth rate for Queensland. • The imprisonment rate of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders increased by 50 per cent over the same period. • Recidivism is high with more than 60 per cent of new prisoners having been in prison before. • Of further concern is the real increase of imprisonment of women, especially Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women. The growth of prisoner numbers has major social and economic implications for affected individuals and the wider Queensland community. It also has significant financial implications for government. Change is necessary however, the problem is complex. Prisoner numbers reflects underlying forces including long term social and economic factors and community views about criminal justice; but they also reflect the daily activity and decisions at key points within the criminal justice system, sentencing and legislative frameworks, police resourcing and decisions, sentencing practices, court workloads and access to support services including legal aid.
    [Show full text]
  • Record of Proceedings
    PROOF ISSN 1322-0330 RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS Hansard Home Page: http://www.parliament.qld.gov.au/hansard/ E-mail: [email protected] Phone: (07) 3406 7314 Fax: (07) 3210 0182 Subject FIRST SESSION OF THE FIFTY-THIRD PARLIAMENT Page Tuesday, 15 November 2011 ASSENT TO BILLS ........................................................................................................................................................................ 3545 Tabled paper: Letter, dated 28 October 2011, from Her Excellency the Governor to Mr Speaker advising of assent to bills on 28 October 2011....................................................................................................... 3545 Tabled paper: Letter, dated 4 November 2011, from Her Excellency the Governor to Mr Speaker advising of assent to bills on 4 November 2011. .................................................................................................... 3545 SPEAKER’S STATEMENT ............................................................................................................................................................ 3546 Loan of Documents ............................................................................................................................................................ 3546 PRIVILEGE ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 3546 Speaker’s Ruling, Ethics Committee Report .....................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Effects of DNA Evidence on the Criminal Justice Process
    The Effects of DNA Evidence on the Criminal Justice Process Author Briody, Michael Published 2005 Thesis Type Thesis (PhD Doctorate) School School of Criminology and Criminal Justice DOI https://doi.org/10.25904/1912/2417 Copyright Statement The author owns the copyright in this thesis, unless stated otherwise. Downloaded from http://hdl.handle.net/10072/366784 Griffith Research Online https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au THE EFFECTS OF DNA EVIDENCE ON THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE PROCESS Michael Briody Adv Cert Pol, BA(Hons 1) School of Criminology and Criminal Justice Faculty of Arts Griffith University Submitted in fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy November 2004 Confidential Appendix With the approval of the Dean, Graduate Studies, five brief confidential interviews have been removed from the thesis. The author conducted these interviews with investigating police officers in relation to cases where DNA evidence was produced in court, but an acquittal nevertheless resulted. The interviews were removed from the following pages: 104, 127 and 151-2. ii ABSTRACT This research examines the effects of forensic deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) evidence on decisions in the courts and on the conduct of criminal investigations. To assess effects on court decisions, quantitative analyses were conducted using primary data from the State of Queensland. A control-comparison method was used to assess the effects in court, and this was made within a context of other evidentiary and extra- legal factors that had a bearing on case outcomes. These other factors included defendant confessions, independent witness testimony and fingerprint and photographic evidence. A sample of 750 cases referred by police for prosecution and finalised past the appeal stage in court, was selected for examination.
    [Show full text]
  • Sentencing for Criminal Offences Arising from the Death of a Child
    i Sentencing for criminal offences arising from the death of a child Final report October 2018 ii Warning to readers This report contains subject matter that may be distressing to readers. Explicit material describing fatal offences against children, drawn from sentencing remarks, is included in this report. If you need to talk to someone, support is available: • Lifeline Australia: 13 11 14 • Kids Helpline: 1800 55 1800 • Victim Assist Queensland: 1300 546 587 (business hours) • MensLine Australia: 1300 78 99 78 For information and assistance about child safety issues, please contact • Queensland Family & Child Commission: 3900 6000 (business hours) Sentencing for criminal offences arising from the death of a child: Final report Published by Queensland Sentencing Advisory Council, October 2018 © Queensland Sentencing Advisory Council 2018 This final report is available for download from the Council’s website: www.sentencingcouncil.qld.gov.au This final report is licensed by Queensland Sentencing Advisory Council under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) 4.0 International licence. CC BY licence summary statement In essence, you are free to copy, communicate and adapt this annual report, as long as you attribute the work to Queensland Sentencing Advisory Council. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 Content from this final report should be attributed as — Sentencing for criminal offences arising from the death of a child: Final report, Queensland Sentencing Advisory Council, October 2018. Disclaimer The content of this final report is for the purpose of promoting discussion only and does not represent Queensland Government policy. While all reasonable care has been taken in the preparation of this final report, no responsibility or liability is assumed for any errors or omissions or any loss, damage or injury, financial or otherwise, suffered by any person acting or relying on information contained in or omitted from this publication.
    [Show full text]
  • A Snapshot of Crime in Queensland CRIMINAL JUSTICE COMMISSION
    A Snapshot of Crime in Queensland CRIMINAL JUSTICE COMMISSION Research Paper Series Volume 5, Number 1 February 1999 ISSN: 1327-9637 Introduction This paper has been prepared to assist in informing the Queensland public about the extent and nature of crime in the State. Issues addressed are: • What are the main crime trends in Queensland? paper • Which areas of Queensland have the highest crime research rates? • Which groups are most at risk? What are theinside main crime trends in • Who are the offenders? Queensland? ......................................... 2 Offences against the person .................... 2 Offences against property ....................... 2 • What crimes are of most concern at the local level? Other offences .......................................... 3 Which areas of Queensland have • How does Queensland compare to other jurisdictions? the highest crime rates?........................ 4 Offences against the person .................... 4 Residential break and enter ..................... 4 The paper draws primarily on recorded crime statistics Which groups are most at risk? ........... 4 compiled by the Queensland Police Service (QPS) and crime Who are the offenders? ........................ 7 victimisation surveys undertaken by bodies such as the What crimes are of most concern Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) and the Queensland at the local level? ................................. 7 Government Statistician’s Office (GSO). The advantages and How does Queensland compare to limitations of each type of data are briefly summarised on other jurisdictions? ............................... 7 Information sources ............................. 8 page 8. Key findings ........................................ 9 Acknowledgments The CJC acknowledges the assistance of the QPS in providing unpublished data for this paper, which was originally prepared for the Queensland Government’s Crime Prevention Task Force. CRIMINAL JUSTICE COMMISSION 1 What are the main crime practices — has remained reasonably stable at about 2 per 100,000 population.
    [Show full text]
  • 04 Prenzler FN
    Reform in Politics, Criminal Justice and the Police in Post- Fitzgerald Queensland: An Assessment Author Prenzler, T Published 2009 Journal Title Griffith Law Review Copyright Statement © 2009 Griffith Law School. The attached file is reproduced here in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher. Please refer to the journal's website for access to the definitive, published version. Downloaded from http://hdl.handle.net/10072/30038 Link to published version http://www.griffith.edu.au/criminology-law/griffith-law-review/previous-issues/volumes-12-19/ volume1832009 Griffith Research Online https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au REFORM IN POLITICS, CRIMINAL JUSTICE AND THE POLICE IN POST-FITZGERALD QUEENSLAND An Assessment Tim Prenzler* This article reviews the main recommendations and reforms emanating from the 1989 Fitzgerald Inquiry in Queensland. The ups and downs of the reform process are chronicled under the three headings of ʻpoliticsʼ, ʻcriminal justiceʼ and ʻpoliceʼ. In politics, there has been a retreat from Fitzgeraldʼs vision for integrity in government, evidenced by bias in the electoral system, the failure to establish transparency in government decision-making, violations of appointment by merit, and the politicisation of policing. In criminal justice, major hypocrisies and inefficiencies remain in the operation of the law, with a regressive approach to crime reduction through over- reliance on imprisonment. In policing, the Fitzgerald vision for community policing was never implemented at the local level, and the pre-Fitzgerald model of police investigating police remains dominant. The article is focused on describing the nature and extent of the subversion of reform, with some reference to two contributing factors.
    [Show full text]