International Correspondence Chess Federation ICCF Rules (Valid From
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Chess for Dummies‰
01_584049 ffirs.qxd 7/29/05 9:19 PM Page iii Chess FOR DUMmIES‰ 2ND EDITION by James Eade 01_584049 ffirs.qxd 7/29/05 9:19 PM Page ii 01_584049 ffirs.qxd 7/29/05 9:19 PM Page i Chess FOR DUMmIES‰ 2ND EDITION 01_584049 ffirs.qxd 7/29/05 9:19 PM Page ii 01_584049 ffirs.qxd 7/29/05 9:19 PM Page iii Chess FOR DUMmIES‰ 2ND EDITION by James Eade 01_584049 ffirs.qxd 7/29/05 9:19 PM Page iv Chess For Dummies®, 2nd Edition Published by Wiley Publishing, Inc. 111 River St. Hoboken, NJ 07030-5774 www.wiley.com Copyright © 2005 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Indianapolis, Indiana Published simultaneously in Canada No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning, or otherwise, except as permit- ted under Sections 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without either the prior written permission of the Publisher, or authorization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, 978-750-8400, fax 978-646-8600. Requests to the Publisher for permission should be addressed to the Legal Department, Wiley Publishing, Inc., 10475 Crosspoint Blvd., Indianapolis, IN 46256, 317-572-3447, fax 317-572-4355, or online at http://www.wiley.com/go/permissions. Trademarks: Wiley, the Wiley Publishing logo, For Dummies, the Dummies Man logo, A Reference for the Rest of Us!, The Dummies Way, Dummies Daily, The Fun and Easy Way, Dummies.com, and related trade dress are trademarks or registered trademarks of John Wiley & Sons, Inc., and/or its affiliates in the United States and other countries, and may not be used without written permission. -
Rulebook Changes Since the 6Th Edition Rulebook Changes
Rulebook changes since the 6th edition Rulebook Changes Compiled by Dave Kuhns and Tim Just (2016) Since the publication of the 6th edition of the US Chess rulebook, changes have been made in US Chess policy or in the wording of the rules. Below is a collection of those changes. Any additions or corrections can be sent to US Chess. US Chess Policy Changes Please note that policy changes are different than rules changes and often occur more than once per year. Check the US Chess web page for the most current changes. Scholastic Policy Change: When taking entries for all National Scholastic Chess tournaments with ‘under’ and/or unrated sections, US Chess will require players to disclose at the time they enter the tournament whether they have one or more ratings in other over the board rating system(s). US Chess shall seriously consider, in consultation with the Scholastic Council and the Ratings Committee, using this rating information to determine section and prize eligibility in accordance with US Chess rules 28D and 28E. This policy will take effect immediately and will be in effect for all future US Chess national scholastic tournaments that have ‘under’ and/or unrated sections (new, 2014). Rationale: There are areas of the country in which many scholastic tournaments are being held that are not submitted to US Chess to be rated. As a result, some players come to the national scholastic tournaments with ratings that do not reflect their current playing strength. In order to ensure fair competition, we need to be able to use all available information about these players’ true playing strength. -
YEARBOOK the Information in This Yearbook Is Substantially Correct and Current As of December 31, 2020
OUR HERITAGE 2020 US CHESS YEARBOOK The information in this yearbook is substantially correct and current as of December 31, 2020. For further information check the US Chess website www.uschess.org. To notify US Chess of corrections or updates, please e-mail [email protected]. U.S. CHAMPIONS 2002 Larry Christiansen • 2003 Alexander Shabalov • 2005 Hakaru WESTERN OPEN BECAME THE U.S. OPEN Nakamura • 2006 Alexander Onischuk • 2007 Alexander Shabalov • 1845-57 Charles Stanley • 1857-71 Paul Morphy • 1871-90 George H. 1939 Reuben Fine • 1940 Reuben Fine • 1941 Reuben Fine • 1942 2008 Yury Shulman • 2009 Hikaru Nakamura • 2010 Gata Kamsky • Mackenzie • 1890-91 Jackson Showalter • 1891-94 Samuel Lipchutz • Herman Steiner, Dan Yanofsky • 1943 I.A. Horowitz • 1944 Samuel 2011 Gata Kamsky • 2012 Hikaru Nakamura • 2013 Gata Kamsky • 2014 1894 Jackson Showalter • 1894-95 Albert Hodges • 1895-97 Jackson Reshevsky • 1945 Anthony Santasiere • 1946 Herman Steiner • 1947 Gata Kamsky • 2015 Hikaru Nakamura • 2016 Fabiano Caruana • 2017 Showalter • 1897-06 Harry Nelson Pillsbury • 1906-09 Jackson Isaac Kashdan • 1948 Weaver W. Adams • 1949 Albert Sandrin Jr. • 1950 Wesley So • 2018 Samuel Shankland • 2019 Hikaru Nakamura Showalter • 1909-36 Frank J. Marshall • 1936 Samuel Reshevsky • Arthur Bisguier • 1951 Larry Evans • 1952 Larry Evans • 1953 Donald 1938 Samuel Reshevsky • 1940 Samuel Reshevsky • 1942 Samuel 2020 Wesley So Byrne • 1954 Larry Evans, Arturo Pomar • 1955 Nicolas Rossolimo • Reshevsky • 1944 Arnold Denker • 1946 Samuel Reshevsky • 1948 ONLINE: COVID-19 • OCTOBER 2020 1956 Arthur Bisguier, James Sherwin • 1957 • Robert Fischer, Arthur Herman Steiner • 1951 Larry Evans • 1952 Larry Evans • 1954 Arthur Bisguier • 1958 E. -
Ranking Systems Used in Gaming Assessments And/Or Competitive Games
Research Memorandum ETS RM–15-03 Ranking Systems Used in Gaming Assessments and/or Competitive Games Ourania Rotou Xiaoyu Qian Matthias von Davier July 2015 ETS Research Memorandum Series EIGNOR EXECUTIVE EDITOR James Carlson Principal Psychometrician ASSOCIATE EDITORS Beata Beigman Klebanov Donald Powers Research Scientist Managing Principal Research Scientist Heather Buzick Gautam Puhan Research Scientist Principal Psychometrician Brent Bridgeman John Sabatini Distinguished Presidential Appointee Managing Principal Research Scientist Keelan Evanini Matthias von Davier Managing Research Scientist Senior Research Director Marna Golub-Smith Rebecca Zwick Principal Psychometrician Distinguished Presidential Appointee Shelby Haberman Distinguished Presidential Appointee PRODUCTION EDITORS Kim Fryer Ayleen Stellhorn Manager, Editing Services Editor Since its 1947 founding, ETS has conducted and disseminated scientific research to support its products and services, and to advance the measurement and education fields. In keeping with these goals, ETS is committed to making its research freely available to the professional community and to the general public. Published accounts of ETS research, including papers in the ETS Research Memorandum series, undergo a formal peer-review process by ETS staff to ensure that they meet established scientific and professional standards.All such ETS-conducted peer reviews are in addition to any reviews that outside organizations may provide as part of their own publication processes. Peer review notwithstanding, the positions expressed in the ETS Research Memorandum series and other published accounts of ETS research are those of the authors and not necessarily those of the Officers andTrustees of Educational Testing Service. The Daniel Eignor Editorship is named in honor of Dr. Daniel R. Eignor, who from 2001 until 2011 served the Research and Development division as Editor for the ETS Research Report series. -
Package 'Playerratings'
Package ‘PlayerRatings’ March 1, 2020 Version 1.1-0 Date 2020-02-28 Title Dynamic Updating Methods for Player Ratings Estimation Author Alec Stephenson and Jeff Sonas. Maintainer Alec Stephenson <[email protected]> Depends R (>= 3.5.0) Description Implements schemes for estimating player or team skill based on dynamic updating. Implemented methods include Elo, Glicko, Glicko-2 and Stephenson. Contains pdf documentation of a reproducible analysis using approximately two million chess matches. Also contains an Elo based method for multi-player games where the result is a placing or a score. This includes zero-sum games such as poker and mahjong. LazyData yes License GPL-3 NeedsCompilation yes Repository CRAN Date/Publication 2020-03-01 15:50:06 UTC R topics documented: aflodds . .2 elo..............................................3 elom.............................................5 fide .............................................7 glicko . .9 glicko2 . 11 hist.rating . 13 kfide............................................. 14 kgames . 15 krating . 16 kriichi . 17 1 2 aflodds metrics . 17 plot.rating . 19 predict.rating . 20 riichi . 22 steph . 23 Index 26 aflodds Australian Football Game Results and Odds Description The aflodds data frame has 675 rows and 9 variables. It shows the results and betting odds for 675 Australian football games played by 18 teams from 26th March 2009 until 24th June 2012. Usage aflodds Format This data frame contains the following columns: Date A date object showing the date of the game. Week The number of weeks since 25th March 2009. HomeTeam The home team name. AwayTeam The away team name. HomeScore The home team score. AwayScore The home team score. Score A numeric vector giving the value one, zero or one half for a home win, an away win or a draw respectively. -
Where Organized Chess in America Began
Where Organized Chess in America Began EMPIRE CHESS Spring 2013 Volume XXXVI, No. 1 $5.00 We are the champions! Empire Chess P.O. Box 340511 Brooklyn, NY 11234 NEW YORK STATE CHESS ASSOCIATION, INC. www.nysca.net The New York State Chess Association, Inc., America‘s oldest chess organization, is a not-for-profit organization dedicated to promoting chess in New York State at all levels. As the State Affiliate of the United States Chess Federation, its Directors also serve as USCF Voting Members and Delegates. President Bill Goichberg PO Box 249 2013: A Record-Setting Winter Salisbury Mills, NY 12577 [email protected] Both the New York State Scholastic Championships and the Greater Vice President Polly Wright New York Scholastics set records for attendance this year. For the 57 Joyce Road Greater New York event, the 942 players was the highest total since Eastchester, NY 10709 [email protected] 1999 at the world’s longest-running scholastic chess tournament. Treasurer Karl Heck The States in Saratoga drew an Upstate record of almost 700 players, 5426 Wright Street, CR 67 East Durham, NY 12423 and was the second-highest attendance for all time. [email protected] Membership Secretary In a world where Internet chess has supposedly blown up the hub-and- Phyllis Benjamin P.O. Box 340511 spoke model of chess clubs and face-to-face chess tournaments, what’s Brooklyn, NY 11234-0511 happening? [email protected] Board of Directors Upstate Downstate More chess is being played than ever, and chess likely has a better Phil Ferguson Phyllis Benjamin public perception than ever before. -
The US Chess Rating System
The US Chess Rating system Mark E. Glickman Thomas Doan Harvard University Estima Proposal September 2, 2020 The following algorithm is the procedure to rate US Chess events. The procedure applies to six separate rating systems, three of which are for over-the-board (OTB) events, and three of which are for online (OL) events : the Blitz system, Quick Chess (QC) system, the Regular system, the online Blitz system, the online Quick system, and the online Regular system.1 In this document, the systems will be abbreviated to OTBB/OTBQ/OTBR for the OTB systems and OLB/OLQ/OLR for the on-line systems. The formulas apply to each system separately. Note that this document describes only how ratings are computed, and does not set the rules that govern their use. 1 Structure of the Rating Algorithm Before an event, a player is either unrated in a particular rating system, or has a rating based on N games. Ratings are stored as floating point values, such as 1643.759 and 1431.034. Official ratings are expressed as rounded to the nearest whole number (1644 and 1431 in the above example). A player's rating is termed established if it is based upon more than 25 games. Assume the player competes in m games during the event. Post-event ratings are computed in a sequence of five steps: • The first step sets temporary initial ratings for unrated players. • The second step calculates an \effective" number of games played by each player. 1 For a time control, write mm as the total \main time" in minutes, and ss as the delay or increment in seconds. -
8 Wheatfield Avenue
THE INTERNATIONAL CORRESPONDENCE CHESS FEDERATION Leonardo Madonia via L. Alberti 54 IT-40137 Bologna Italia THEMATIC TOURNAMENT OFFICE E -mail: [email protected] CHESS 960 EVENTS Chess 960 changes the initial position of the pieces at the start of a game. This chess variant was created by GM Bobby Fischer. It was originally announced on 1996 in Buenos Aires. Fischer's goal was to create a chess variant in which chess creativity and talent would be more important than memorization and analysis of opening moves. His approach was to create a randomized initial chess position, which would thus make memorizing chess opening move sequence far less helpful. The starting position for Chess 960 must meet the following rules: - White pawns are placed on their orthodox home squares. - All remaining white pieces are placed on the first rank. - The white king is placed somewhere between the two white rooks (never on “a1” or “h1”). - The white bishops are placed on opposite-colored squares. - The black pieces are placed equal-and-opposite to the white pieces. For example, if white's king is placed on b1, then black's king is placed on b8. There are 960 initial positions with an equal chance. Note that one of these initial positions is the standard chess position but not played in this case. Once the starting position is set up, the rules for play are the same as standard chess. In particular, pieces and pawns have their normal moves, and each player's objective is to checkmate their opponent's king. Castling may only occur under the following conditions, which are extensions of the standard rules for castling: 1. -
Chess 960 Events
THE INTERNATIONAL CORRESPONDENCE CHESS FEDERATION Leonardo Madonia via L. Alberti 54 IT-40137 Bologna Italia THEMATIC TOURNAMENT OFFICE E -mail: [email protected] CHESS 960 EVENTS Chess 960 changes the initial position of the pieces at the start of a game. This chess variant was created by GM Bobby Fischer. It was originally announced on 1996 in Buenos Aires. Fischer's goal was to create a chess variant in which chess creativity and talent would be more important than memorization and analysis of opening moves. His approach was to create a randomized initial chess position, which would thus make memorizing chess opening move sequence far less helpful. The starting position for Chess 960 must meet the following rules: - White pawns are placed on their orthodox home squares. - All remaining white pieces are placed on the first rank. - The white king is placed somewhere between the two white rooks (never on “a1” or “h1”). - The white bishops are placed on opposite-colored squares. - The black pieces are placed equal-and-opposite to the white pieces. For example, if white's king is placed on b1, then black's king is placed on b8. There are 960 initial positions of Fischer Random Chess with an equal chance. Note that one of these initial positions is the standard chess position but not played in this case. Once the starting position is set up, the rules for play are the same as standard chess. In particular, pieces and pawns have their normal moves, and each player's objective is to checkmate their opponent's king. -
Glossary of Chess
Glossary of chess See also: Glossary of chess problems, Index of chess • X articles and Outline of chess • This page explains commonly used terms in chess in al- • Z phabetical order. Some of these have their own pages, • References like fork and pin. For a list of unorthodox chess pieces, see Fairy chess piece; for a list of terms specific to chess problems, see Glossary of chess problems; for a list of chess-related games, see Chess variants. 1 A Contents : absolute pin A pin against the king is called absolute since the pinned piece cannot legally move (as mov- ing it would expose the king to check). Cf. relative • A pin. • B active 1. Describes a piece that controls a number of • C squares, or a piece that has a number of squares available for its next move. • D 2. An “active defense” is a defense employing threat(s) • E or counterattack(s). Antonym: passive. • F • G • H • I • J • K • L • M • N • O • P Envelope used for the adjournment of a match game Efim Geller • Q vs. Bent Larsen, Copenhagen 1966 • R adjournment Suspension of a chess game with the in- • S tention to finish it later. It was once very common in high-level competition, often occurring soon af- • T ter the first time control, but the practice has been • U abandoned due to the advent of computer analysis. See sealed move. • V adjudication Decision by a strong chess player (the ad- • W judicator) on the outcome of an unfinished game. 1 2 2 B This practice is now uncommon in over-the-board are often pawn moves; since pawns cannot move events, but does happen in online chess when one backwards to return to squares they have left, their player refuses to continue after an adjournment. -
Edward Duliba, Grandmaster ! Retire
Championship. And now the GM title. It is an impressive resume. Having reached the peak, Edward has decided that there are no further goals for him in chess. Therefore, when his current game load is exhausted, he plans to hang up his Pawns and retire. The Check Is in the Mail September 2009 GAME OF THE MONTH It is a shame that GM Duliba plans to Edward Duliba, Grandmaster ! retire. That means there will be no more games like this: NIMZOINDIAN DEFENSE (E32) White: GM Nikolai Muzyka (2423) Black: GM-elect Ed Duliba (2543) WCC Candidates 27, 2007 (Notes by Edward Duliba) 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 Bb4 4.Qc2 0–0 5.a3 Bxc3+ 6.Qxc3 b6 7.Bg5 Bb7 8.e3 d6 9.f3 Nbd7 10.Bd3 h6?! 10...c5 may be an improvement 11.Bh4 e5 12.Ne2 I would prefer 12. Bf5 As Grandmaster Edward Duliba remarked, “It was a long path”. What he 12...e4 13.fxe4 did not say and what few in the chess world know, is that it is tougher to We have been following standard become a CC Grandmaster than an OTB one. Edward Duliba has accomplished opening moves so far. Now Black's that task. He began the quest for the GM strategy for the game is to attack title by playing, and eventually winning, US events. Edward played in five US kingside, while White's strategy is to Championships, #11,12,14,15 and 17 attack queenside. Both players succeed (winning the 15 th ) winning the 1992 Golden Knights and finishing 4 th in in achieving their objectives. -
FIDE Chess Network 1 Introduction
AUSTRIAN JOURNAL OF STATISTICS Volume 40 (2011), Number 4, 225–239 FIDE Chess Network Kristijan Breznik1 and Vladimir Batagelj2 1 International School for Social and Business Studies, Celje, Slovenia 2 Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Ljubljana, Slovenia Abstract: The game of chess has a long and rich history. In the last century it has been closely connected to the world chess federation FIDE1. This paper analyses all of the rated chess games published on the FIDE website from January 2008 to September 2010 with network analytic methods. We discuss some players and game properties, above all the portion of games played between the world’s best chess players and the frequency of games among countries. Additionally, our analysis confirms the already known advantage of white pieces in the game of chess. We conclude that some modifications in the current system should appear in the near future. Zusammenfassung: Das Schachspiel hat als Spiel eine lange, abwechslungs- reiche Geschichte, die im letzten Jahrhundert mit dem Weltschachbund FIDE eng verbunden ist. In diesem Artikel analysieren wir alle bewerteten und veroffentlichten¨ Spiele der FIDE Webseite von Januar 2008 bis September 2010 unter Verwendung von Netzwerkanalysen. Wir diskutieren einige Spie- ler und die Eigenschaften der Spiele, vor allem den Anteil der Schachspiele zwischen den besten Schachspielern der Welt und die Haufigkeit¨ der Spiele zwischen verschiedenen Landern.¨ Unsere Analyse bestatigt¨ den bekannten Vorteil im Spiel fur¨ denjenigen, der die weißen Figuren besitzt. Schließlich kommen wir zur Feststellung, dass in naher Zukunft einige Veranderungen¨ am aktuellen System verlangt werden sollten. Keywords: Chess, FIDE, Network Analysis, Elo Rating System.