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SEVENTEENTH GENERAL ELECTIONS TO LOK SABHA ELECTION BACKGROUNDER, ODISHA-2019 Shri Sanjay Kumar Singh, I.A.S Shri Laxmidhar Mohanty, O.A.S(SAG) Commissioner-cum-Secretary Director Shri Subhendra Kumar Nayak, O.A.S(S) Shri Niranjan Sethi Joint Secretary Addl. Director-cum-Joint Secretary Shri Barada Prasanna Das Deputy Director-cum-Deputy Secretary Compilation & Editing Shri Surya Narayan Mishra Shri Debasis Pattnaik Shri Sachidananda Barik Dr. Prasant Kumar Praharaj Co-ordination Shri Biswajit Dash Shri Santosh Kumar Das Shri Prafulla Kumar Mallick Shri Pathani Rout Cover Design Shri Manas Ranjan Nayak DTP & Layout Shri Hemanta Kumar Sahoo Shri Kabyakanta Mohanty Shri Abhimanyu Gouda Published by Information & Public Relations Department Government of Odisha CONTENTS 1. FOREWORD 2. SEVENTEENTH LOK SABHA ELECTION, ODISHA, 2019 3. LIST OF PARLIAMENTARY CONSTITUENCIES GOING TO POLL (2019) ON PHASE-WISE 4. FACTS AT A GLANCE (SUCCESSIVE GENERAL ELECTIONS) 5. ALL INDIA PARTY POSITION IN LOK SABHA FROM 1951-52 TO 2014 6. VOTES POLLED–SEATS WON ANALYSIS (1996, 1998, 1999, 2004, 2009, 2014) 7. STATE/UT-WISE SEATS IN THE LOK SABHA 8. LOK SABHA ELECTION, ODISHA (1951-52 TO 2014) 9. PARTY-WISE PERFORMANCE IN LOK SABHA ELECTIONS OF ODISHA FROM 1951 TO 2014 10. PARLIAMENTARY CONSTITUENCIES AFTER DELIMITATION 11. ELECTIONS TO THE SIXTEENTH LOK SABHA, 2014 : ODISHA AT A GLANCE 12. ELECTIONS TO THE SEVENTEENTH LOK SABHA, 2019 : ODISHA AT A GLANCE 13. TOTAL NUMBER OF POLLING STATIONS (CONSTITUENCY-WISE) SEVENTEENTH LOK SABHA, 2019 14. NUMBER OF ELECTORS IN THE ELECTORAL ROLL 2019 (P.C. / A.C.-WISE) WITH POLLING STATIONS 15. REPRESENTATION OF WOMEN MEMBERS FROM FIRST TO SIXTEENTH LOK SABHA 16. LIST OF CONTESTING CANDIDATES (PHASE-WISE) FOR PARLIAMENTARY CONSTITUENCIES-2019 * * * * * * * Shri Sanjay Kumar Singh, I.A.S. Commissioner-cum-Secretary to Government, Information & Public Relations Department, Bhubaneswar, Odisha. FOREWORD The General Election for the 17th Lok Sabha was held in the State of Odisha in four phases i.e. on the 11th, 18th, 23rd and 29th April 2019. The State has 21 Parliamentary Constituencies out of which 3 Constituencies such as Bhadrak, Jajpur and Jagatsinghpur are reserved for Scheduled Caste candidates while 5 Constituencies such as Mayurbhanj, Koraput, Nawarangpur, Sundargarh and Keonjhar are reserved for Scheduled Tribe candidates. According to the Electoral Roll (2019), there are 3,24,68,636 electors in the State, out of which 1,66,25,555 are male, 1,58,40,138 female and 2,943 transgenders (for the first time) exercising their franchise. Elections were held in four phases on 11th, 18th, 23rd and 29th April 2019 for 4 PCs, 5 PCs, 6 PCs and 6 PCs respectively. The counting of votes will take place on 23rd May, 2019. 174 candidates from different Political Parties and Independent candidates were in the fray for 21 Parliamentary Constituencies of the State. Bolangir Parliamentary Constituency has got the highest number of voters i.e. 17,42,962 and Kandhamal Parliamentary Constituency has the least number of voters i.e. 12,87,343. Elections are the foundation stone of Democracy. It is heartening to note that elections in Odisha have been successfully conducted. I congratulate Shri Surendra Kumar, I.A.S., C.E.O., Odisha, DEOs and ROs involved in the process of conducting election for their endeavour. A sincere attempt has been made to compile important data pertaining to election in this “Backgrounder”. I firmly believe, this Backgrounder would definitely cater to the need of the Researchers and General Public. (Sanjay Kumar Singh) Commissioner-cum-Secretary to Govt. SEVENTEENTH LOK SABHA ELECTION, ODISHA, 2019 Ever since the Constitution of India came into being on the 26th January 1950 and the enactment of Representation of the People's Act, 1951, Seventeenth General Elections to the House of People have been held. The State of Odisha which came into being on the 1st April 1936 has at present 30 districts divided into 58 Sub-divisions with an area of 1,55,707 Sq. Kms. having a total population of 41,947,358 (2011 Census). It has 21 Parliamentary Constituencies with each Parliamentary Constituency comprising seven Assembly Segments. The election to the House of People as well as to the Legislative Assembly of the State are conducted according to the provisions of the Constitution of India and Representation of the People's Act, 1951. As fixed by the Election Commission of India, Odisha goes to polls on the 11th, 18th , 23rd and the 29th April 2019 with an electorate of 3,24,68,636. Out of this 1,66,25,555 male, 1,58,40,138 female voters and 2943 other voters will exercise their franchise for 21 Parliamentary Constituencies of the State. Out of these 21 Parliamentary Constituencies, 3 (Three) are reserved for Scheduled Castes, 5 (Five) are reserved for Scheduled Tribes and rest 13 are general Constituencies. The voters are to exercise their franchise in 37,606 polling stations. The Election Commission of India has finalised the following programmes for holding the election in 4 phases to the Parliament in our State :– Issue of Notification . 18-3-2019, 19-3-2019,28-3-2019 & 2-4-2019 Last date for filing nominations . 25-3-2019, 26-3-2019, 4-4-2019 & 9-4-2019 Scrutiny of nominations . 26-3-2019, 27-3-2019, 5-4-2019 & 10-4-2019 Last date of withdrawal of nominations . 28-3-2019, 29-3-2019, 8-4-2019 & 12-4-2019 Date of poll . 11-4-2019, 18-4-2019, 23-4-2019 & 29-4-2019 Date of counting . 23-5-2019 6 LIST OF PARLIAMENTARY CONSTITUENCIES GOING TO POLL ON FIRST PHASE (i.e. on 11-04-2019) No. & Name of the Parliamentary No. & Name of the Parliamentary Constituencies Constituencies 11.Kalahandi 20.Berhampur 71. Nuapada AC 127. Chhatrapur(SC) AC 72. Khariar AC 132. Gopalpur AC 77. Lanjigarh(ST) AC 133. Berhampur AC 78. Junagarh AC 134. Digapahandi AC 79. Dharmagarh AC 135. Chikiti AC 80. Bhawanipatna(SC) AC 136. Mohana(ST) AC 81. Narla AC 137. Paralakhemundi AC 12.Nabarangapur(ST) 21.Koraput(ST) 73. Umarkote(ST) AC 138. Gunupur(ST) AC 74. Jharigam(ST) AC 139. Bissam Cuttack(ST)AC 75. Nabarangapur(ST) AC 140. Rayagada (ST) AC 76. Dabugaon(ST) AC 141. Laxmipur(ST) AC 142. Kotpad(ST) AC 143. Jeypore AC 146. Malkangir(ST) AC 144. Koraput(SC) AC 147. Chitrakonda(ST) AC 145. Pottangi(ST) AC 7 LIST OF PARLIAMENTARY CONSTITUENCIES GOING TO POLL ON SECOND PHASE (i.e. on 18-04-2019) No. & Name of the Parliamentary No. & Name of the Parliamentary Constituencies Constituencies 1.Bargarh PC 65. Sonepur AC 1. Padampur AC 66. Loisingha(SC) AC 2. Bijepur AC 68. Bolangir AC 3. Bargarh AC 69. Titilagarh AC 4. Attabira (SC) AC 5. Bhatli AC 13.Kandhamal PC 6. Brajarajnagar AC 82. Baliguda(ST) AC 7. Jharsuguda AC 83. G. Udayagiri(ST) AC 84. Phulbani(ST) AC 2.Sundargarh (ST) PC 85. Kantamal AC 11. Raghunathpali(SC) AC 86. Boudh AC 14. Bonai(ST) AC 121. Dasapalla(SC) AC 8. Talasara (ST) AC 123. Bhanjanagar AC 9. Sundargarh(ST) AC 10. Biramitrapur(ST) AC 9.Aska PC 13. Rajgangpur (ST) AC 124. Polasara AC 12. Rourkela AC 125. Kabisuryanagar AC 126. Khallikote(SC) AC 10.Bolangir PC 128. Aska AC 67. Patnagarh AC 129. Surada AC 70. Kantabanji AC 130. Sanakhemundi AC 64. Birmaharajpur(SC) AC 131. Hinjili AC 8 LIST OF PARLIAMENTARY CONSTITUENCIES GOING TO POLL ON THIRD PHASE (i.e. on 23-04-2019) No. & Name of the Parliamentary No. & Name of the Parliamentary Constituencies Constituencies 3.Sambalpur PC 14.Cuttack PC 15. Kuchinda(ST) AC 87. Baramba AC 18. Rairakhol AC 88. Banki AC 19. Deogarh AC 89. Athagarh AC 63. Athamallik AC 90. Barabati-Cuttack AC 16. Rengali(SC) AC 91. Choudwar-Cuttack AC 17. Sambalpur AC 93. Cuttack-Sadar(SC) AC 62. Chhendipada(SC) AC 120. Khandapada AC 4.Keonjhar (ST) PC 17.Puri PC 25. Champua AC 107. Puri AC 20. Telkoi(ST) AC 108. Brahmagiri AC 21. Ghasipura AC 109. Satyabadi AC 22. Anandapur(SC) AC 110. Pipili AC 23. Patna(ST) AC 118. Chilika AC 24. Keonjhar(ST) AC 119. Ranapur AC 30. Karanjia(ST) AC 122. Nayagarh AC 9.Dhenkanal 18.Bhubaneswar PC 59. Pallahara AC 111. Jayadev(SC) AC 61. Angul AC 112. Bhubaneswar (Madhya) AC 55. Dhenkanal AC 113. Bhubaneswar North(Uttar) 56. Hindol(SC) AC AC 57. Kamakhyanagar AC 114. Ekamra-Bhubaneswar AC 58. Parjanga AC 115. Jatni AC 60. Talcher AC 116. Begunia AC 117. Khurda AC 9 LIST OF PARLIAMENTARY CONSTITUENCIES GOING TO POLL ON FOURTH PHASE (i.e. on 29-04-2019) No. & Name of the Parliamentary No. & Name of the Parliamentary Constituencies Constituencies 5.Mayurbhanj(ST) PC 8.Jajpur(SC) PC 26. Jashipur(ST) AC 48. Binjharpur(SC) AC 27. Sarasakana(ST) AC 49. Bari AC 28. Rairangpur(ST) AC 50. Barachana AC 29. Bangiriposi(ST) AC 51. Dharmasala AC 31. Udala(ST) AC 52. Jajpur AC 33. Baripada(ST) AC 53. Korei AC 34. Morada AC 54. Sukinda AC 6.Balasore PC 15.Kendrapara PC 32. Badasahi(SC) AC 94. Salipur AC 35. Jaleswar AC 95. Mahanga AC 36. Bhogarai AC 97. Kendrapara(SC) AC 37. Basta AC 98. Aul AC 38. Balasore AC 99. Rajnagar AC 39. Remuna(SC) AC 100. Mahakalapada AC 40. Nilagiri AC 16.Jagatsinghpur(SC) PC 7.Bhadrak (SC) PC 92. Niali(SC) AC 41. Soro(SC) AC 101. Paradeep AC 42. Simulia AC 102. Tirtol(SC) AC 43. Bhandaripokhari AC 103. Balikuda-Erasama AC 44. Bhadrak AC 104. Jagatsinghpur AC 45. Basudevpur AC 105. Kakatpur(SC) AC 46. Dhamanagar(SC) AC 106.