Meeting Report Brussels, Belgium : 19-20 June 2006

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Meeting Report Brussels, Belgium : 19-20 June 2006 1 Violence Prevention Alliance Participant Meeting: Meeting Report Brussels, Belgium : 19-20 June 2006 Introduction The Violence Prevention Alliance (VPA) is a network of WHO Member State governments, nongovernmental and community-based organizations, and private, international and intergovernmental agencies working to prevent violence. VPA activities aim to facilitate the development of policies, programmes and tools to implement the recommendations of the World report on violence and health in communities, countries, and regions around the world, and attempt to strengthen sustained, multi-sectoral cooperation around this shared vision for violence prevention. This was the first meeting for the VPA where the content was dedicated exclusively to Alliance topics. Its purpose was to convene VPA participants in order to brainstorm and plan for the future strategic direction of the VPA. The meeting objectives were to: Get to know participants better Develop a strategy to increase VPA impact Plan upcoming VPA activities Discuss the resources and commitment for concrete action Review of m eeting discussions Day One The meeting was opened by Monsieur Christiaan Decoster, Director-General of FPS Health, Belgium Ministry of Health. Dr Etienne Krug followed with a brief description of the VPA. Dr Alex Butchart presented the meeting aims and provided a overview of VPA aims, objectives, working methods, and achievements to date. The remainder of the morning session was dedicated to VPA participant introductions where participants detailed what their respective agency does, why they are interested in participating in the VPA, and what they believe they can contribute to the Alliance. The afternoon session started with an overview of the VPA survey findings. This led to a discussion on the strategy for increasing VPA impact. Discussion revolved around two questions: 1. How should the VPA operate? 2. What concrete products should the VPA produce? How should the VPA operate? Regarding how the VPA should operate, it was felt that there need to be a specific set of rules that will guide the Alliance. However, these rules must not be too strict at this early stage of VPA development to avoid being destructive and inhibiting creativity at a later stage. It was proposed that the Secretariat draft operating rules for the VPA and submit them to participants for approval. 2 What concrete products should the VPA produce? A number of VPA participants attended the 2nd Milestones meeting held in San Francisco in October 2005. One of the key recommendations from this meeting was that the VPA should form permanent Working Groups on various violence prevention topics. A key reason for creating these Working Groups is that they will give VPA participants more opportunity and flexibility to actively contribute with colleagues in a violence prevention area of their interest. There will be an approval process from the VPA Secretariat on starting a working group. Proposed draft guidelines have been distributed to every participant and will be finalized shortly. Regarding working group topics, there will be a ”Red Box Working Group‘ which will work to access high level government officials to place violence prevention very clearly on the international development agenda as quickly as possible. Participants for this Working Group will come from only those who can access high levels of government. September was suggested as the date by which this group should have discussed the topic (via email and telephone) and decided upon a strategy. ”Green Box Working Groups‘ will be developed as well. These Working Groups will be more operational and will provide more opportunities for everyone else to participate. ”Green box Working Groups‘ should be structured around the following operational areas which come from the recommendations of the World report on violence and health: policy, data, research, prevention, and services Day Two The morning session of the second day began with discussion on the recommendation for the VPA to form permanent working groups on various violence prevention topics. Discussion focused on the types of working groups and who should participate in them. Two participants briefly presented their working groups which are in their early stages: Mark Bellis‘ Working group on Club Health: Youth violence, Alcohol, Recreational drugs, and Nightlife. This group is for those interested in the prevention of violence associated with youth in nightlife settings. Jonathan Shepherd‘s Emergency Physicians and Trauma Surgeons Action Group for physicians committed to preventing violence as well as treating those injured in violence. Discussion turned to who should be allowed to participate in VPA Working Groups. Participation should be open to all VPA participants but also to violence prevention colleagues who are not participating in the Alliance. In addition, Working Group participation should include the consumers of the information that will result from the work of these groups. Working groups on the following topics were proposed during the meeting: School-based violence prevention 3 Family violence (so that it links subtypes of interpersonal violence together œ child abuse, intimate partner violence, elder abuse) Engaging men and boys in violence prevention Partnership development strategies to collaboratively address violence prevention issues Armed violence prevention The prevention of torture and rehabilitation of torture victims After the coffee break, the discussion of resources and participant commitment for future action continued with discussion starting about where the 3rd Milestones meeting will be. The Milestones meetings are policy oriented meetings that take place every 18 months. The next meeting should be in 2007 and a number of participants indicated that their agency would consider offering to host it. Participant Recruitment The general feeling was that the VPA has just enough participants to still be manageable and that future participant recruitment should be extremely selective and focused on getting a few more government representatives from low- and middle- income and high income countries. The costs of organizing meetings such as this one goes up as the size of the group increases. However, there are existing gaps in VPA participants as the majority of participants come from high-income countries and more LMICs should be included, particularly from South America and Asia. Another recommendation included having more foundations and perhaps corporations and multi-national companies as VPA participants to provide funding. Exchange visits Every participant indicated their willingness to host other participants in exchange visits. Recom m endations from the m eeting 1. The VPA Secretariat will draft VPA operating rules which will be submitted to and approved by participants. 2. The Secretariat will develop a more systematic way to welcome new participants to make them feel more connected. Perhaps by setting up a teleconference between new participants and a few older participants who share violence prevention interests. 3. The Secretariat will draft a 2 page description on a working group on the prevention of family violence 4. We will ask Michael Green of the Youth Consultation Service to draft a 2- page description of a Working group on school-based violence prevention 5. Participants need to indicate to the Secretariat if they are willing and interested in participating in the ”Red Box Working Group‘ Next steps It was agreed that the next steps for the VPA would include the following. 1. Complete and share this meeting report 2. Secretariat to build and circulate draft of VPA guidelines for participant approval 3. Recruit a few more country-level participants from Asia and South America 4. Start formal, moderated VPA listserv 5. Finalize guidelines for starting a working group 6. Participants will prepare 2-page proposals for working groups 4 A. Secretariat to initiate discussion among the ”Red Box Working Group‘ participants List of participants Ms Eleni Andrikopoulou GTZ Dag-Hammarsköld Weg 1-5 65760 Eschborn GERMANY eleni.andrikopoulou@ gtz.de Mr Jam es Arana Men's Resources International 1695 Main Street, 2nd Floor Springfield, MA 01103 USA jarana@ mensresourcesinternational.org Prof John Ashton Centre for Public Health Liverpool John Moores University 8 Marybone Liverpool L3 2AP UK John.R.Ashton@ dh.gsi.gov.uk Dr Jo Asvall Rehabilitation and Research Centre for Torture Victims (RCT) Borgegarde 13, P.O. Box 2107 1014 Copenhagen K DENMARK jas@ rct.dk Dr Mark Bellis Centre for Public Health 8 Marybone, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool L3 2AP UK m.a.bellis@ livjm.ac.uk Dr Steven Botkin Men's Resources International 1695 Main Street Springfield, MA 01103 USA USA sdbotkin@ comcast.net 5 Mr John Carnochan Strathclyde Police Pegasus House 375 West George Street Glasgow G2 4LW UK John.carnochan@ strathclyde.pnn.police.uk Mr Keith Cernak Partners & Health Protec LLC. 4433 246th Ave SE Issaquah, WA 98029 USA partnerskeith@ comcast.net Prof Peter Donnelly Deputy Chief Medical Officer Scottish Executive Health Department Room 1E.19 St Andrews House Regent Road Edinburgh EH1 3DG UK Peter.Donnelly@ scotland.gsi.gov.uk Dr Yusoff Fadhli Ministry of Health Malaysia Violence and Injury Prevention Unit Disease Control Division Level 6, E 10, Parcel E 62590 Putrajaya MALAYSIA fadhli@ dph.gov.my Ms Nancy Gage-Lindner Equal Rights Section Hessiches Sozialministerium Wissenschaft und Recht Dostojewskistrasse 4 65187 Wiesbaden
Recommended publications
  • The Surgeon Solving Violent Crime with Data Sharing
    FEATURE The BMJ VIOLENCE PREVENTION [email protected] Cite this as: BMJ 2020;371:m2987 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m2987 The surgeon solving violent crime with data sharing Sharing data to prevent violence is a revelation that came to Jonathan Shepherd 30 years ago—and is now significantly cutting violent injuries worldwide, writes Shivali Fulchand Shivali Fulchand It was a busy morning in 1982 in the operating theatre local government, frontline hospital staff, and the at Pinderfields Hospital, Wakefield. Jonathan police to discuss the idea. Initially, the police were Shepherd, a specialist surgical trainee in Leeds, was sceptical: they didn’t think that so much crime could attending to a surgical list involving head and neck be missed. But a snapshot police audit prompted by injuries. “There are always more assaults during the that first meeting showed that three quarters of miners’ strikes,” his colleague said. The conversation violent crime recorded by emergency departments moved on, but the comment stuck with Shepherd: was unknown to police in the city. The police were are there really more assaults during a strike, he convinced enough to at least try some of Shepherd’s wondered? ideas, and the Cardiff model was born. Violence is the cause of 1.4 million deaths a year and The Cardiff model is considered a global health issue by the World The model involves continuous collection of Health Organization.1 Although homicide causes less particular information by reception staff when a than 1% of deaths, it can be as high as 10% and, in patient checks into a hospital emergency department, some countries, is the leading cause of death in 15-49 including where the violence took place, the weapon year olds.2 Hospitals in England and Wales recorded used, the date and time of the attack, and the number 190 747 emergency department attendances related of assailants.
    [Show full text]
  • Pdfs/Index.Php)
    2016–2017 ANCER C ON ESEARCH R FOR GENCY A ONAL I NTERNAT I BIENNIAL REPORT 2016–2017 INTERNATIONAL AGENCY FOR RESEARCH ON CANCER l l Tél. 04 78 19 16 16 16 16 19 78 04 Tél. Saint-Martin-en-Haut 69850 : impression et graphique Conception 16/17 SC/54/2 GC/60/2 BIENNIAL REPORT 2016–2017 INTERNATIONAL AGENCY FOR RESEARCH ON CANCER LYON, FRANCE 2017 The cover depicts the growing global cancer burden. Each human figure represents 0.5 million persons. The estimated number of new cancer cases worldwide in 2012 (14.1 million) is based on data from GLOBOCAN 2012. The predicted number of new cases in 2035 (29.4 million) takes into account both population projections and changes in the incidence rates of the major cancers worldwide. © IARC/Morena Sarzo ISBN 978-92-832-1103-7 ISSN 0250-8613 © International Agency for Research on Cancer, 2017 150, Cours Albert Thomas, 69372 Lyon Cedex 08, France Distributed on behalf of IARC by the Secretariat of the World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ......................................................................................................................................................... 1 Scientific Structure ............................................................................................................................................. 3 IARC Medals of Honour ...................................................................................................................................... 4 Section of Cancer Surveillance ........................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Using A&E Data for Crime Reduction
    ARCHIVED - Archiving Content ARCHIVÉE - Contenu archivé Archived Content Contenu archivé Information identified as archived is provided for L’information dont il est indiqué qu’elle est archivée reference, research or recordkeeping purposes. It est fournie à des fins de référence, de recherche is not subject to the Government of Canada Web ou de tenue de documents. Elle n’est pas Standards and has not been altered or updated assujettie aux normes Web du gouvernement du since it was archived. Please contact us to request Canada et elle n’a pas été modifiée ou mise à jour a format other than those available. depuis son archivage. Pour obtenir cette information dans un autre format, veuillez communiquer avec nous. This document is archival in nature and is intended Le présent document a une valeur archivistique et for those who wish to consult archival documents fait partie des documents d’archives rendus made available from the collection of Public Safety disponibles par Sécurité publique Canada à ceux Canada. qui souhaitent consulter ces documents issus de sa collection. Some of these documents are available in only one official language. Translation, to be provided Certains de ces documents ne sont disponibles by Public Safety Canada, is available upon que dans une langue officielle. Sécurité publique request. Canada fournira une traduction sur demande. Injury surveillance: using A&E data for crime reduction Technical report Chris Giacomantonio, Alex Sutherland, Adrian Boyle, Jonathan Shepherd, Kristy Kruithof and Matthew Davies Injury surveillance: Using A&E data for crime reduction – Technical report College of Policing Limited Leamington Road Ryton-on-Dunsmore Coventry, CV8 3EN Publication date: December 2014 © – College of Policing Limited (2014) You may copy, republish, distribute, transmit and combine information featured in this publication (excluding logos) with other information, free of charge in any format or medium, under the terms of the Non-Commercial College Licence v1.1.
    [Show full text]
  • Community Based Program to Improve Firearm Storage Practices in Rural Alaska a Horn, D C Grossman, W Jones, L R Berger
    231 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Inj Prev: first published as 10.1136/ip.9.3.231 on 9 September 2003. Downloaded from Community based program to improve firearm storage practices in rural Alaska A Horn, D C Grossman, W Jones, L R Berger ............................................................................................................................. Injury Prevention 2003;9:231–234 Objective: To develop and evaluate a pilot program to reduce unauthorized access to firearms by youth by distributing gun safes and trigger locks to households. Design: Pilot intervention with pre/post-evaluation design. Setting: Two Alaska Native villages in the Bristol Bay Health Corporation region of southwest Alaska. Subjects: Forty randomly selected households with two or more guns in the home. Intervention: Initially, a focus group of community members who owned guns was convened to receive input regarding the acceptability of the distribution procedure for the gun storage devices. One gun safe and one trigger lock were distributed to each of the selected households during December 2000. Village public safety officers assisted with the distribution of the safes and provided gun storage education to participants. Main outcome measures: See end of article for Baseline data were collected regarding household gun storage conditions authors’ affiliations at the time of device distribution. Three months after distribution, unannounced onsite home visits were ....................... conducted to identify if residents were using the gun safes and/or trigger locks. Results: All selected households had at least two guns and 28 (70%) of the 40 households owned Correspondence to: Dr David Grossman, more than two guns. At baseline, 85% of homes were found to have unlocked guns in the home and Harborview Injury were most often found in the breezeway, bedroom, storage room, or throughout the residence.
    [Show full text]
  • INSPIRE Handbook
    INSPIRE Handbook Action for implementing the seven strategies for ending violence against children INSPIRE Handbook: action for implementing the seven strategies ISBN 978-92-4-151409-5 © World Health Organization 2018 Some rights reserved. This work is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 IGO licence (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/igo). Under the terms of this licence, you may copy, redistribute and adapt the work for non-commercial purposes, provided the work is appropriately cited, as indicated below. In any use of this work, there should be no suggestion that WHO endorses any specific organization, products or services. The use of the WHO logo is not permitted. If you adapt the work, then you must license your work under the same or equivalent Creative Commons licence. If you create a translation of this work, you should add the following disclaimer along with the suggested citation: “This translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition”. Any mediation relating to disputes arising under the licence shall be conducted in accordance with the mediation rules of the World Intellectual Property Organization. Suggested citation. INSPIRE Handbook: action for implementing the seven strategies. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2018. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. Cataloguing-in-Publication (CIP) data. CIP data are available at http://apps.who. int/iris. Sales, rights and licensing.
    [Show full text]
  • Community Based Program to Improve Firearm Storage Practices in Rural Alaska a Horn, D C Grossman, W Jones, L R Berger
    231 Inj Prev: first published as 10.1136/ip.9.3.234 on 9 September 2003. Downloaded from ORIGINAL ARTICLE Community based program to improve firearm storage practices in rural Alaska A Horn, D C Grossman, W Jones, L R Berger ............................................................................................................................. Injury Prevention 2003;9:231–234 Objective: To develop and evaluate a pilot program to reduce unauthorized access to firearms by youth by distributing gun safes and trigger locks to households. Design: Pilot intervention with pre/post-evaluation design. Setting: Two Alaska Native villages in the Bristol Bay Health Corporation region of southwest Alaska. Subjects: Forty randomly selected households with two or more guns in the home. Intervention: Initially, a focus group of community members who owned guns was convened to receive input regarding the acceptability of the distribution procedure for the gun storage devices. One gun safe and one trigger lock were distributed to each of the selected households during December 2000. Village public safety officers assisted with the distribution of the safes and provided gun storage education to participants. Main outcome measures: See end of article for Baseline data were collected regarding household gun storage conditions authors’ affiliations at the time of device distribution. Three months after distribution, unannounced onsite home visits were ....................... conducted to identify if residents were using the gun safes and/or trigger locks. Results: All selected households had at least two guns and 28 (70%) of the 40 households owned Correspondence to: Dr David Grossman, more than two guns. At baseline, 85% of homes were found to have unlocked guns in the home and Harborview Injury were most often found in the breezeway, bedroom, storage room, or throughout the residence.
    [Show full text]
  • An Economic Evaluation of Anonymised Information Sharing in a Partnership Between Health Services, Police and Local Government for Preventing Violence-Related Injury
    HHS Public Access Author manuscript Author ManuscriptAuthor Manuscript Author Inj Prev Manuscript Author . Author manuscript; Manuscript Author available in PMC 2018 January 23. Published in final edited form as: Inj Prev. 2014 April ; 20(2): 108–114. doi:10.1136/injuryprev-2012-040622. An economic evaluation of anonymised information sharing in a partnership between health services, police and local government for preventing violence-related injury Curtis Florence, Division of Violence Prevention; Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, GA, USA Jonathan Shepherd*, Violence and Society Research Group, School of Dentistry, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XY, UK Iain Brennan, and Department of Social Sciences, University of Hull, Hull, UK Thomas Simon Division of Violence Prevention; Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, GA, USA Abstract Objective—To assess the costs and benefits of a partnership between health services, police and local government shown to reduce violence related injury. Methods—Cost benefit analysis Results—Anonymised information sharing and use led to a reduction in wounding recorded by the police that reduced the economic and social costs of violence by £6.9 million in 2007 compared to the costs the intervention city, Cardiff UK, would have experienced in the absence of the programme. This includes a gross cost reduction of £1.25 million to the health service and £1.62 million to the criminal justice system in 2007. In contrast, the costs associated with the programme are modest: setup costs of software modifications and prevention strategies were £107,769, while the annual operating costs of the system were estimated as £210,433 (2003 UK Pound). The cumulative social benefit/cost ratio of the programme from 2003 to 2007 was £82 in benefits for each pound spent on the programme, including a benefit cost ratio of 14.8 for the Corresponding author: Jonathan Shepherd, Violence and Society Research Group, School of Dentistry, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XY, UK., [email protected]; Tel.
    [Show full text]
  • Violence Prevention Board, Cardiff Community Safety Partnership
    Violence Prevention Board, Cardiff Community Safety Partnership http://www.cardiff.ac.uk/violence-research-group The Violence Prevention Board is the operational arm of the Violence Research Group (VRG) and is a member of the World Health Organization's Violence Prevention Alliance (WHO VPA). As part of the statutory Cardiff Community Safety Partnership it is responsible for violence prevention across the capital city of Wales. The Prevention Board has implemented many of the innovations initiated and developed by VRG. These include the use of ED data for violence prevention (the "Cardiff Model"), the substitution of annealed with toughened and polycarbonate glassware, and the partnership approach to prevention which involves the police, city government and health working together. The Prevention Board's work is associated with a 50% reduction in violence-related ED attendances in the County over the period 2002-2014. The Group has hosted visits from successive Home Secretaries and representatives of police forces, city governments and safety organisations from across the UK and overseas including from the Netherlands, the United States and Australia. The Board's agenda remains sharply focussed on achieving further reductions in violence. Current initiatives include work with city licensing authorities to improve alcohol regulation, work with third sector organisations especially the Street Pastors, the development of the pioneering Cardiff Alcohol Treatment Centre, work with the UK departments of health to implement new information standards for violence prevention and wider implementation of the Cardiff Model for information sharing and use. Standing, left to right: South Wales Police Commissioner's representative, Local Authority official, Cardiff Emergency Department senior nurse, Cardiff County Licensing official, Public Health lead, Cardiff Safety Partnership chief analyst, Cardiff Street Pastors' manager, three South Wales Police officers.
    [Show full text]
  • HOSAC Member Bios
    Member Biographies Chair-Professor Brooke Rogers Professor Brooke Rogers OBE is a Professor of Behavioural Science and Security at King’s College London. Professor Rogers is a social psychologist interested in risk communication, public and practitioner attitudes to, perceptions of, and responses to health and security risks and threats. Her research explores psychological and behavioural responses to low likelihood, high-impact events such as chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear (CBRN) incidents; community and organisational resilience; protecting crowded places; risk communication with vulnerable groups, and more. Professor Rogers chairs the Cabinet Office National Risk Assessment/National Security Risk Assessment Behavioural Science Expert Group (BSEG), as well as the Home Office Science Advisory Council (HOSAC). She is an independent participant on the Science Advisory Group for Emergencies (SAGE) and is co-chairing the behavioural science sub-group (SPI-B) during the COVID-19 pandemic. Professor Rogers contributes to a range of local, national, and international committees, including the Prime Minister’s Council for Science and Technology (CST). Dr Paul Grasby Professor Grasby is a Research to Practice Fellow in the Centre for Research and Evidence on Security Threats and holds an Honorary Professorship in the School of Government and Society, University of Birmingham. He is a fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences and his current research interests are the application of social and behavioural science to terrorism and counter terrorism responses. From 2008 to 2016 Professor Grasby led a team of social scientists undertaking counter terrorism research and analysis in the Home Office. Prior to joining the Home Office, he held a Professor of Psychiatry post at Imperial College for many years.
    [Show full text]
  • Virtual Pre-Conference Global Injury Prevention Showcase Innovation, Engagement, Action: for a Safer Future
    Virtual Pre-Conference Global Injury Prevention Showcase Innovation, Engagement, Action: For a safer future Monday 22 to Friday 26 March 2021 Virtual Showcase @Conf_Safety #IPShowcase21 Supporting Host Co-Sponsor Virtual Host Public Health Association AUSTRALIA 2021 HOSTS & CO-SPONSOR VIRTUAL HOST | Public Health Association of Australia Gemma Beet, Administration and Membership Officer A: PO Box 319 Curtin ACT 2600 E: [email protected] Public Health Association T: +61 2 6285 2373 AUSTRALIA W: https://www.phaa.net.au/ The Public Health Association of Australia (PHAA) is recognised as the principal non-government organisation for public health in Australia working to promote the health and well-being of all Australians. It is the pre-eminent voice for the public’s health in Australia. The PHAA works to ensure that the public’s health is improved through sustained and determined efforts of the Board, the National Office, the State and Territory Branches, the Special Interest Groups and members. CO-SPONSOR | World Health Organization Dr Etienne Krug, Director, Department of Social Determinants of Health A: Avenue Appia 20 Genève Switzerland 1202 E: [email protected] T: www.who.int W: https://www.awe.gov.au/ WHO works worldwide to promote health, keep the world safe, and serve the vulnerable. Its goal is to ensure that a billion more people have universal health coverage, to protect a billion more people from health emergencies, and provide a further billion people with better health and well-being. SUPPORTING HOST |Australasian Injury Prevention Network Anne Romanus, Communications Officer A: PO Box 1165 Randwick NSW 2031 E: [email protected] T: W: www.aipn.com.au The Australasian Injury Prevention Network (AIPN) is the peak body in Australia and New Zealand advocating for injury prevention and safety promotion.
    [Show full text]
  • Faculty of Forensic Psychiatry Annual Conference 2021 Date: 3-5 March 2021
    Faculty of Forensic Psychiatry Annual Conference 2021 Date: 3-5 March 2021 Wednesday 3 March 09:25 Online 09:30-10:30 Faculty of Forensic Psychiatry Welcome Chair: Dr Josanne Holloway, Chair, Faculty of Forensic Psychiatry 09:30 Forensic Faculty Update Chair: Dr Josanne Holloway, Chair, Faculty of Forensic Psychiatry 09:40 Sheena Foster, Family and Carer representative, Faculty of Forensic Psychiatry Alain Aldridge, Patient representative, Faculty of Forensic Psychiatry 09:45 Dean’s update Dr Kate Lovett, Dean, Royal College of Psychiatrists 10:00 President’s address Dr Adrian James, President, Royal College of Psychiatrists 10:15 Questions 10:30-11:00 Break 11:00-12:00 Assessment and treatment of paraphilic disorders Chair: Professor Don Grubin, Emeritus Professor of Forensic Psychiatry, Newcastle University 11:00 Using crime scene behavioural scales to improve diagnostic reliability of coer- cive sexual sadism disorder and paedophilic disorder Dr Michael Davis, Consultant Forensic Clinical Psychologist, Melbourne; Adjunct Research Fellow, Centre for Forensic Behavioural Science, Swinburne University of Technology; Adjunct Senior Lecturer, Department of Psychiatry, Monash University; Honorary Fellow, Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne 11:20 Pharmacological treatment of paraphilic disorders and paraphilia-related disor- ders Dr Rajan Darjee, Consultant Forensic Psychiatrist, Problem Behaviour Program, Victorian Institute of Forensic Mental health, Melbourne; Senior Lecturer in Forensic Psychiatry, Centre for Forensic Behavioural
    [Show full text]
  • What Has Been the United Kingdom's Experience with Retention of Third
    J Oral Maxillofac Surg 70:48-57, 2012, Suppl 1 What Has Been the United Kingdom’s Experience With Retention of Third Molars? Tara Renton, PhD,* Mustafa Al-Haboubi, PhD,† Allan Pau, PhD,‡ Jonathan Shepherd, PhD,§ and Jennifer E. Gallagher, PhDʈ Background: In 2000, the first National Institute of Clinical Excellence (NICE) guidelines related to third molar (M3) surgery, a commonly performed operation in the United Kingdom, were published. This followed research publications and professional guidelines in the 1990s that advised against prophylactic surgery and provided specific therapeutic indications for M3 surgery. The aim of the present report was to summarize the available evidence on the effects of guidelines on M3 surgery within the United Kingdom. Materials and Methods: Data from primary care dental services and hospital admissions in England and Wales during a 20-year period (Hospital Episode Statistics 1989/1990 to 2009/2010), and from private medical insurance companies were analyzed. The volume and, where possible, the nature of the M3 surgery activity over time were assessed together, as were the collateral effects of the guidelines, including patient age at surgery and the indications for surgery. Results: The volume of M3 removal decreased in all sectors during the 1990s before the introduc- tion of the NICE guidelines. During the 20-year period, the proportion of impacted M3 surgery decreased from 80% to 50% of admitted hospital cases. Furthermore, an increase occurred in the mean age for surgical admissions from 25.5 to 31.8 years. The change in age correlated with a change in the indications for M3 surgery during that period, with a reduction in “impaction,” but an increase in “caries” and “pericoronitis” as etiologic factors, in accordance with the NICE guidelines.
    [Show full text]