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Case 5:16-cv-06822-NC Document 185-2 Filed 03/01/18 Page 1 of 34 * REDACTED VERSION OF DOCUMENT(S) SOUGHT TO BE SEALED * 1 Reed R. Kathrein (139304) Peter E. Borkon (212596) 2 Danielle Smith (291237) HAGENS BERMAN SOBOL SHAPIRO LLP 3 715 Hearst Avenue, Suite 202 Berkeley, CA 94710 4 Telephone: (510) 725-3000 Facsimile: (510) 725-3001 5 [email protected] [email protected] 6 [email protected] 7 Steve W. Berman (admitted Pro Hac Vice) HAGENS BERMAN SOBOL SHAPIRO LLP 8 1918 8th Avenue, Suite 3300 Seattle, WA 98101 9 Telephone: (206) 623-7292 Facsimile: (206) 623-0594 10 [email protected] 11 Counsel for Plaintiffs and Proposed Lead Counsel for the Class 12 [Additional counsel appear on signature page.] 13 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 14 NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 15 SAN JOSE DIVISION 16 ROBERT COLMAN and HILARY ) No. 5:16-cv-06822-NC 17 TAUBMAN-DYE, Individually and on Behalf ) of All Others Similarly Situated, ) CLASS ACTION 18 ) Plaintiffs, ) PLAINTIFFS’ MOTION FOR CLASS 19 ) CERTIFICATION UNDER RULE 23(B)(3) vs. ) 20 ) Date: March 28, 2018 THERANOS, INC., et al., ) Time: 1:00 PM 21 ) Courtroom: 7, 4th Floor Defendants. ) Judge: Honorable Nathanael Cousins 22 ) ) DATE ACTION FILED: Nov. 28, 2016 23 ) ) 24 ) 25 26 * * * FILED UNDER SEAL * * * 27 28 010650-11 1011077 V2 Case 5:16-cv-06822-NC Document 185-2 Filed 03/01/18 Page 2 of 34 * REDACTED VERSION OF DOCUMENT(S) SOUGHT TO BE SEALED * 1 NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION FOR CLASS CERTIFICATION 2 TO ALL PARTIES AND TO THEIR ATTORNEYS OF RECORD: 3 PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that at a time and place to be determined by the Court, before the 4 Honorable Judge Nathanael Cousins of the United States District Court for the Northern District of 5 California, San Jose Division, located at Courtroom 7, 4th Floor, 280 South 1st Street, San Jose, 6 CA 95113, Plaintiffs will, and hereby do, move for an order, pursuant to Rule 23 of the Federal 7 Rules of Civil Procedure (the “Rules”), certifying a class pursuant to Rule 23(b)(3), appointing 8 Plaintiffs as class representatives, appointing their counsel as class counsel. 9 Specifically, Plaintiffs will and hereby do move this Court to: 10 1) Certify the following Class: 11 Class All persons or entities who, from July 29, 2013, through October 5, 2016, 12 purchased or acquired securities of an entity for the express purpose of making corresponding purchases of Theranos securities.1 13 14 2) Appoint Plaintiffs Robert Colman and Hilary Taubman-Dye, and Class Members Thomas Brodie M.D. and Mai N. Pogue, as Class Representatives (Upon appointing 15 Class Members Brodie and Pogue as Class Representatives, Plaintiffs will, with leave of court, amend the Complaint to name Brodie and Pogue as Plaintiffs); and 16 3) Appoint the firms of Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP and Robbins Geller 17 Rudman & Dowd LLP as counsel for the class; 18 The motion is based on this Notice of Motion and Motion for Class Certification Under 19 Rule 23(b)(3); the accompanying Memorandum of Points and Authorities, Declarations and 20 Exhibits; the pleadings and papers on file in this action; oral argument; and such other matters as 21 the Court may consider in hearing this motion. 22 23 24 1 Alternatively, the Class could be defined as all investors in the funds which have been identified as 25 having solicited investors for the purposes of investing in Theranos stock during the Class Period. These funds (“Direct Purchaser Funds”) are identified in Exhibit A to the Declaration of Reed R. Kathrein 26 in Support of Plaintiffs Motion for Class Certification and consist of a limited set of the funds listed in Appendix A of Defendants’ Motion to Limit the Putative Class Definition including Celadon and 27 See Defs.’ Mot. to Limit Class, ECF No. 102-1. Plaintiffs believe that all of the Direct Purchaser Funds have already been identified through discovery. If discovery reveals any changes in the information 28 to the identification of the eligible Direct Purchaser Funds, Plaintiffs will amend the list. PLAINTIFFS’ MOTION FOR CLASS CERTIFICATION UNDER RULE 23(B)(3) - Case No. 16-cv-06822 010650-11 1011077 V2 - i - Case 5:16-cv-06822-NC Document 185-2 Filed 03/01/18 Page 3 of 34 * REDACTED VERSION OF DOCUMENT(S) SOUGHT TO BE SEALED * 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS 2 Page 3 I. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................... 2 4 II. BACKGROUND ............................................................................................................................. 2 5 III. LEGAL STANDARDS FOR CLASS CERTIFICATION .............................................................. 7 6 IV. ARGUMENT .................................................................................................................................. 8 7 A. The Class and Subclass Meet All Requirements of Rule 23(a) ................................................. 8 8 1. The Class is Definite and Ascertainable .............................................................................. 8 9 2. The Class is Sufficiently Numerous .................................................................................... 9 10 3. This Litigation Concerns Common Questions of Law and Fact ......................................... 9 11 4. Plaintiffs’ Claims are Typical of Class Members’ Claims ................................................ 12 12 5. The Proposed Class Representatives Will Fairly and Adequately Protect Class Interests 13 13 B. This Case Satisfies the Requirements Under Rule 23(b)(3) .................................................... 14 14 1. Common Questions of Law or Fact Predominate ............................................................. 14 15 a. Common Questions Predominate as to Plaintiffs’ Claim for Securities Fraud in Violation of Cal. Corp. Code §§ 25400(d) & 25500 (Count I) ................................... 15 16 b. Common Questions Predominate as to Plaintiffs’ Claim for Violation of California’s 17 Unfair Competition Law (Count III) ........................................................................... 18 18 c. Common Questions Predominate as to Plaintiffs’ Claims for Fraud and Deceit (Count IV), Fraudulent Concealment (Count V), and Negligent Misrepresentation 19 (Count VII) .................................................................................................................. 20 20 d. Any Arguments Regarding Differences in Communications, Direct Purchaser Funds, Loss Causation Are Inapposite, Unpersuasive, and Unable to Defeat Class 21 Certification ................................................................................................................. 22 22 2. A Class Action is Superior to Other Available Methods for Fairly and Efficiently Adjudicating This Controversy ......................................................................................... 24 23 V. CONCLUSION ............................................................................................................................. 25 24 25 26 27 28 PLAINTIFFS’ MOTION FOR CLASS CERTIFICATION UNDER RULE 23(B)(3) - Case No. 16-cv-06822 010650-11 1011077 V2 - ii - Case 5:16-cv-06822-NC Document 185-2 Filed 03/01/18 Page 4 of 34 * REDACTED VERSION OF DOCUMENT(S) SOUGHT TO BE SEALED * 1 2 TABLE OF AUTHORITIES 3 Page(s) 4 Cases 5 Abante Rooter & Plumbing, Inc. v. Alarm.com Inc., 6 2017 WL 1806583 (N.D. Cal. May 5, 2017) ...............................................................................13 7 Affiliated Ute Citizens of Utah v. United States, 406 U.S. 128 (1972) ....................................................................................................................23 8 Amchem Prods., Inc. v. Windsor, 9 521 U.S. 591 (1997) ..............................................................................................................15, 24 10 Amgen Inc. v. Connecticut Ret. Plans & Trust Funds, 11 568 U.S. 455 (2013) ....................................................................................................................17 12 Baghdasarian v. Amazon.com, Inc., 258 F.R.D. 383 (C.D. Cal. 2009) .................................................................................................20 13 Berson v. Applied Signal Tech., Inc., 14 527 F.3d 982 (9th Cir. 2008) .......................................................................................................17 15 Blackie v. Barrack, 16 524 F.2d 891 (9th Cir. 1975) .................................................................................................18, 21 17 Briseno v. ConAgra Foods, Inc., 844 F.3d 1121 (9th Cir. 2017) .......................................................................................................8 18 Brown v. China Integrated Energy Inc., 19 2015 WL 12720322 (C.D. Cal. Feb. 17, 2015) .............................................................................7 20 Buchanan v. Tata Consultancy Servs., Ltd., 2017 WL 6611653 (N.D. Cal. Dec. 27, 2017) ..............................................................................8 21 22 In re Celera Corp. Sec. Litig., 2014 WL 722408 (N.D. Cal. Feb. 25, 2014) .............................................................................8, 9 23 Cohen v. Trump, 24 303 F.R.D. 376 (S.D. Cal. 2014) .................................................................................................21 25 Colman v. Theranos, Inc., 2017 WL 1383717 (N.D. Cal. Apr. 18, 2017) .............................................................................16 26 In re Cooper