DOCSLIB.ORG

Curriculum Vitae

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Curriculum Vitae CURRICULUM VITAE 5/19 Daniel Horace Deudney Department of Political Science Johns Hopkins University Baltimore, Maryland 21218 <[email protected]> CURRENT: Associate Professor (tenured), Department of Political Science, Johns Hopkins University (July 1, 2006 to present). EDUCATION: 1989: PhD. Princeton University (International Relations). Dissertation: “Global Geopolitics: A Reconstruction and Evaluation of Materialist World Order Theories of the Late Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries.” 1986: MA. Princeton University, (Politics), Areas of concentration: International Relations; Political Theory; and Military, History, Strategy, and Politics. 1985: MPA. The George Washington University, Program in Science, Technology and Public Policy, School of Public and International Affairs, Washington D.C. (courses in International Energy Policy, Technology Assessment, Futures, Environmental Policy, Space Policy, and Science Policy). (Thesis: “International Cooperation in Outer Space”). 1975: BA. Yale University, magna cum laude, Double major in Philosophy and Political Science. Departmental Honors in both majors. (Senior essay: “Socrates Made Musical: A Reading of Plato and Nietzsche”) 1 1976 University of California, Berkeley, intensive summer workshop in classical Greek and graduate courses in philosophy and political science. 1971 R.J.Reynolds High School, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, Valedictorian, class of 1971. National Merit Scholar. First Place Speaker, and First Place Team, North Carolina Debate Tournament; Third Place Team, National Debate Tournament; Eagle Scout. AWARDS, FELLOWSHIPS AND GRANTS: 2010, Book of the Decade, International Studies Association, (co-winner) (for Bounding Power). AWARD 2010, “Best Article in European Journal of International Relations, 2009” presented by the European Consortium for Social Research, January 2011 (for article on the balance of power in world history, co-authored with William Wohlforth, et al.). AWARD 2010, “The Gold Cup,” presented by the senior class of 2010 to faculty member who had greatest contribution to intellectual development of senior class, April 2010. TEACHING AWARD 2010-11, Senior Research Fellowship, TransAtlantic Academy of the German Marshall Fund, Washington D.C. (full salary, research and travel support for academic year 2010-2011). FELLOWSHIP 2010, Program in New Normative Orders, University of Frankfurt, Germany, July 2010 (two week series of lectures and seminars). VISITING DISTINGUISHED PROFESSOR 2008, Jervis-Schroeder Prize for Best Book in International Politics and History, (co- winner) (for Bounding Power) American Political Science Association, September 2008. AWARD 2005, Alumni Association Distinguished Teaching Award, Johns Hopkins University. TEACHING AWARD 2 2001, Award for Distinguished Teaching, Johns Hopkins University. TECAHING AWARD 2000-2012, Seth Feinstein Fund, Princeton University, (support for research on global security and environment) ($5,000 per year). GRANT 2001, Kenan Fund for Course Development, School of Arts and Science, Johns Hopkins University, ($5,000). GRANT 1996 Lindback Award for Distinguished Teaching, University of Pennsylvania. TEACHING AWARD 1993-1998, Julian and Janice Bers Assistant Professor of the Social Sciences, University of Pennsylvania (term chair). AWARD 1996, Mary Parker Follett Prize, for best article in Politics and History published in 1995, awarded by the Politics and History Section of the American Political Science Association. AWARD. 1989, Hewlett Postdoctoral Fellowship in Science, Technology, and Society, Center for Energy and Environmental Studies, Princeton University. FELLOWSHIP 1986, MacArthur Foundation, Doctoral research support grant through the Center of International Studies, Princeton University. FELLOWSHIP 1974, National Science Foundation, Grant for research in the political philosophy of American pragmatism and its relationship to Marxism. GRANT COURSES TAUGHT: “Geopolitics,” undergraduate lecture. “Politics of Outer Space,” undergraduate lecture. “Global Security Politics,” undergraduate lecture. “Politics of TransHumansim,” senior seminar. “Nuclear Weapons and World Order,” graduate/senior seminar. “Planetary Interdependence and World Government,” undergraduate seminar. “Politics of Catastrophic and Existential Threats,” undergraduate seminar. “Republican Orders and Sustainability,” undergraduate seminar. 3 “Technology and Politics,” graduate seminar. “Planetary Geopolitics,” undergraduate seminar. “Environmental Politics,” graduate seminar. “International Politics,” undergraduate lecture. “Geopolitics,” graduate seminar. “Republicanism,” upper-level lecture course. “America and the World,” senior seminar. “Liberalism and World Order,” graduate seminar. “Global Security Politics: Workshop” “World Government,” graduate seminar. “Liberal IR Theory,” graduate/senior seminar. “Realist IR Theory,” graduate/senior seminar. “The Constitution and the International System,” graduate seminar. “US Foreign Policy: The War on Terrorism,” senior seminar/workshop. “Contemporary IR Theory,” graduate seminar. “Logic of the West,” graduate seminar. “Global Geopolitics,” senior seminar. “Politics of the Global Environment,” undergraduate lecture. “Environmental Political Theory,” senior seminar. “International Relations Theory,” graduate field survey seminar. “Scientific Cooperation and Superpower Security,” Policy Task Force. “The Politics of U.S. Energy Policy,” undergraduate seminar. PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE: 2004-2006, Associate Professor (untenured), Department of Political Science, Johns Hopkins University. 1998-2004, Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science, Johns Hopkins University. 1991-1998, Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science, University of Pennsylvania. 1980-1983, Senior Researcher, Worldwatch Institute, Washington D.C. Research, writing, and speaking on global security, space policy, and renewable energy. 4 1980, Legislative Director, Office of Senator John Durkin, (D.-N.H.): Overall responsibility for Senator Durkin’s legislative program and management of the constituent services staff (15 people). 1979, Senior Legislative Assistant, Office of Senator John Durkin, Chairman of the Senate subcommittee with jurisdiction over conservation and renewable energy programs. Responsible for developing and promoting legislation in these areas. 1977 & 1978, Legislative Assistant, Office of Senator Robert Morgan, (D-N.C.) Responsible for energy and natural resources, environment and public works, commerce, science, and transportation. PROFESSIONAL SERVICE: Reviewer for academic journals: International Organization, World Politics, International Security, Security Studies, Review of International Studies, European Journal of International Relations, Millennium, Environmental Ethics, Review of Peace Studies, International Studies Quarterly, Annual Review of Energy, Science and Global Security, Conflict and Cooperation, Journal of Politics, International Studies Perspective, Astropolitics, Journal of Politics, International Political Sociology, Global Policy Review. Editorial Board Member: Security Studies, Astropolitics, World Government Research Network Advisory Board Member: International Studies Review, International Relations Rising Powers Quarterly, Millennium, World Government Research Network Advisory Board (one of five members) Center for Advanced Security Studies (CASST), University of Copenhagen (2009-2014). Advisory Board, Center for Unconventional Security, University of California, Irvine. Reviewer for University Presses: Oxford University Press, Columbia University Press, Cambridge University Press, Princeton University Press, Yale University Press, Stanford University Press, MIT Press, SUNY Press (Environmental Politics series), Johns Hopkins University Press, Rutledge. 5 Chairman, “Book of the Year” Award Committee, International Security Studies section of the International Studies Association, fall 2016. Committee Member, Caldwell Prize Committee for Best Book in Environmental Politics, Environmental Studies section, American Political Science Association, spring and summer, 2016. Chairman, “Book of the Year” Award Committee, International Studies Association, 2014-2015. Chairman, “Jervis-Schroeder Prize,” International Security Section of the American Political Science Association, External PhD Dissertation Examiner, Department of International Relations, London School of Economics, Dimitrios Skoikos, “International Society and the Governance of Outer Space,” January 2017. External PhD Dissertation Examiner, Department of International Relations, University of Aberyswyth, Pola Zafra-Davis, “Toward a Republican Peace: Security Threats and Organizational Resilience in the Contemporary World,” June 2015. External Review, Committee Member (one of three), Department of Political Science, Colorado College, April 2016. Colloquium on World Political Theory, Organizer and convener, 1992-97, Department of Political Science, University of Pennsylvania. Arms Control and Global Security Seminar Series, Organizer and convener, 1987- 1989, sponsored by the Center for Energy and Environmental Studies and the Center of International Studies, Princeton University, met approximately 10 times each semester. Colloquium on International Relations and Political Theory, sponsored by the Center of International Studies and the Program in Political Theory, Princeton University. The Colloquium met twenty times between 1986 and 1989. 6 Consultant: Carnegie Foundation (1999); U.S.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • CHARLES UNIVERSITY FACULTY of SOCIAL SCIENCES Institute of Political Studies
    CHARLES UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF SOCIAL SCIENCES Institute of Political Studies Security of Space Traffic Management in the New Space Environment Master's thesis Author: Mgr. Jakub Pražák Study programme: Mezinárodní vztahy Supervisor: Mgr. Bohumil Doboš, Ph.D. Year of the defence: 2020 Declaration 1. I hereby declare that I have compiled this thesis using the listed literature and resources only. 2. I hereby declare that my thesis has not been used to gain any other academic title. 3. I fully agree to my work being used for study and scientific purposes. In Prague on 30. 7. 2020 Jakub Pražák References PRAŽÁK, Jakub. Security of Space Traffic Management in the New Space Environment. Praha, 2020. 51 pages. Master’s thesis (Mgr.). Charles University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Institute of Political Studies. Supervisor Mgr. Bohumil Doboš, Ph.D. Length of the thesis: 97 797 Abstract The thesis elaborated on the sufficiency of space traffic management in the context of the emergence of the New Space environment. New Space introduces new space actors and private companies that wish to exploit outer space for business and profits. However, new ecosystem brings new challenges that endanger space activities and sustainability of outer space and are connected to the unsatisfactory legal regime, congested orbits, increasing number of space debris, and deteriorating relations among major space powers. The current status of space traffic management has significant deficiencies and requires substantial revitalization and reconsideration of norms. Though the states are still main actors in managing space activities, they are unable to push forward new rules to satisfy the needs of space of fast-paced New Space ecosystem.
    [Show full text]
  • Review Essay
    Review Essay Toward an Old New Paradigm in American International Relations by Karl Walling Karl Walling is a professor in the Strategy and Policy Department at the U.S. Naval War College in Newport, RI. He is also a FPRI Senior Scholar. Daniel H. Deudney, Bounding Power: Republican Security Theory from the Polis to the Global Village (Princeton: University Press, 2007). ]NELID$[T David C. Hendrickson, Union, Nation, or Empire: The American Debate over International Relations, 1789–1941 (Kansas: University Press, 2009). [TD$INLE] David C. Hendrickson, Peace Pact: The Lost World of the American Founding (Kansas: University Press, 2003). [TD$INLE] # 2011 Published by Elsevier Limited on behalf of Foreign Policy Research Institute. Spring 2011 | 325 Review Essay George C. Herring, From Colony to Superpower: U.S. Foreign Relations Since 1776 (Oxford: University Press, 2008). [TD$INLE] Walter L. Hixson, The Myth of American Diplomacy (New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2008). [TD$INLE] How Americans study the history of their foreign relations is changing almost as rapidly as the international environment. In this review, we see Walter L. Hixson applying intellectually fashionable critical theory to American diplo- macy and George C. Herring inviting a host of non-state actors on to the diplomatic stage. Together, David C. Hendrickson and Daniel H. Deudney come close to (re)inventing a discipline by treating American foreign policy as a particular species of a much larger and older intellectual tradition dating back at least as far as ancient Greece. Perhaps for this reason, Deudney’s book was awarded the prize for the best book of the decade by the International Studies Association.
    [Show full text]
  • ECSP Report 3
    FOREWORD by P.J . Simmons, Editor ust over two years ago, then U.S. Permanent Representative to the United Nations Madeleine K. Albright Jargued that “environmental degradation is not simply an irritation, but a real threat to our national security.” As Secretary of State, Ms. Albright has already indicated that she intends to build upon the pathbreaking initia- tive of her predecessor, Warren Christopher, to make environmental issues “part of the mainstream of American foreign policy.” On Earth Day 1997, Albright issued the State Department’s first annual report on “Environmen- tal Diplomacy: the Environment and U.S. Foreign Policy.” In it, Secretary Albright asserted that global environ- mental damage “threatens the health of the American people and the future of our economy” and that “environ- mental problems are often at the heart of the political and economic challenges we face around the world.” Noting that “we have moved beyond the Cold War definition of the United States’ strategic interests,” Vice President Gore argued the Department’s report “documents an important turning point in U.S. foreign policy— a change the President and I strongly support.” Similar sentiments expressed by officials in the United States and abroad indicate the growing interest in the interactions among environmental degradation, natural re- source scarcities, population dynamics, national interests and security.* The breadth and diversity of views and initiatives represented in this issue of the Environmental Change and Security Project Report reflect the advances in research, contentious political debates and expanding parameters of this important field of academic and policy inquiry. As a neutral forum for discussion, the Report includes articles asserting strong connections between environment and security as well as more skeptical analyses.
    [Show full text]
  • Bounding Power: Republican Security Theory from the Polis to the Global Village, Daniel H
    Reviews Bounding Power: Republican Security Theory from the Polis to the Global Village, Daniel H. Deudney (Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 2006), 384 pp., $35 cloth, $24.95 paper. With Bounding Power, Daniel Deudney Long in gestation, Bounding Power is a makes a masterly contribution to the ren- vigorously argued and sophisticated book, aissance of classical political theory in which contains a number of important contemporary thought about world poli- strands of discussion that combine to tics; in this regard he follows Michael make the case for what Deudney labels ‘‘re- Doyle and others in demonstrating how a publican security theory.’’ One important fresh reading of the historical traditions strand of the book is its reconstruction of that lie behind contemporary theoretical the concepts of anarchy (an absence of formulations can generate new per- authoritative order) and hierarchy (order spectives on both theory and practice. In established through subordination), and the case of Doyle’s work, a key theme has their reorientation around Deudney’s new been exploring the intellectual roots of formulation, ‘‘negarchy,’’ characterized by liberalism in international relations and the presence of mutual restraints with a thecontoursofliberalpeacetheory—the primary role in generating ordered rela- idea that liberal democracies are not tionships. Two of the heroes of Deudney’s disposed to go to war against each other. intellectual reconstruction are Hobbes and For Deudney, meanwhile, the central Locke. Hobbes develops his argument for subject is republicanism, and in particular sovereign power as a means by which to the idea that the republican tradition depart from anarchy, whereas Locke ar- of thought about security—with its re- gues for the need to enhance freedom cognition of the interplay of changing without jeopardizing law and order.
    [Show full text]
  • Daniel Deudney on Mixed Ontology, Planetary Geopolitics, and Republican Greenpeace
    Theory Talks Presents THEORY TALK #60 DANIEL DEUDNEY ON MIXED ONTOLOGY, PLANETARY GEOPOLITICS, AND REPUBLICAN GREENPEACE Theory Talks is an interactive forum for discussion of debates in International Relations with an emphasis of the underlying theoretical issues. By frequently inviting cutting-edge specialists in the field to elucidate their work and to explain current developments both in IR theory and real-world politics, Theory Talks aims to offer both scholars and students a comprehensive view of the field and its most important protagonists. Citation: Schouten, P. (2013) ‘Theory Talk #60: Daniel Deudney on Mixed Ontology, Planetary Geopolitics, and Republican Greenpeace’, Theory Talks, http://www.theory- talks.org/2013/11/theory-talk-60_285.html (20-11-2013) WWW.THEORY-TALKS.ORG DANIEL DEUDNEY ON MIXED ONTOLOGY, PLANETARY GEOPOLITICS, AND REPUBLICAN GREENPEACE World politics increasingly abrasions with the limits of state-centric thinking, faced as the world is with a set of issues that affect not only us collectively as mankind, but also the planet itself. While much of IR theorizing seems to shirk such realizations, the work of Daniel Deudney has consistently engaged with the complex problems engendered by the entanglements of nuclear weapons, the planetary environment, space exploration, and the kind of political associations that might help us to grapple with our fragile condition as humanity-in-the world. In this elaborate Talk, Deudney—amongst others—lays out his understanding of the fundamental forces that drive both planetary political progress and problems; discusses the kind of ontological position needed to appreciate these problems; and argues for the merits of a republican greenpeace model to political organization.
    [Show full text]
  • Disease, Ecology, and National Security in the Era of Globalization
    Contagion and Chaos Disease, Ecology, and National Security in the Era of Globalization Andrew T. Price-Smith The MIT Press Cambridge, Massachusetts London, England © 2009 Massachusetts Institute of Technology All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form by any electronic or mechanical means (including photocopying, recording, or informa- tion storage and retrieval) without permission in writing from the publisher. For information on quantity discounts, email [email protected]. Set in Sabon by SNP Best-set Typesetter Ltd., Hong Kong. Printed on recycled paper and bound in the United States of America. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Price-Smith, Andrew T. Contagion and chaos: disease, ecology, and national security in the era of globalization / Andrew T. Price-Smith. p. ; cm. Sequel to: The health of nations / Andrew T. Price-Smith. c 2002. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-262-16248-7 (hardcover: alk. paper)—ISBN 978-0-262-66203-1 (pbk.: alk. paper) 1. Communicable diseases—History. 2. Communicable diseases—Political aspects. 3. Communicable diseases—Social aspects. 4. National security. 5. Security, International. 6. Diseases and history. I. Price-Smith, Andrew T. Health of nations. II. Title. [DNLM: 1. Communicable Diseases, Emerging-prevention & control. 2. Disease Outbreaks—history. 3. Environmental Health. 4. Health Policy. 5. Security Measures. WA 100 P946c 2009] RA643.P73 2009 362.196'9—dc22 2008021363 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 1 Theory and Exegesis: On Health and the Body Politic Most of the change we think we see in life Is due to truths being in and out of favor —Robert Frost, “The Black Cottage” My analysis does not seek to explain all possible outcomes related to the effects of disease on structures of governance, but rather to generate plausible analytical relationships between variables that will permit further empirical testing and refi nement.
    [Show full text]
  • Espinsights the Global Space Activity Monitor
    ESPInsights The Global Space Activity Monitor Issue 6 April-June 2020 CONTENTS FOCUS ..................................................................................................................... 6 The Crew Dragon mission to the ISS and the Commercial Crew Program ..................................... 6 SPACE POLICY AND PROGRAMMES .................................................................................... 7 EUROPE ................................................................................................................. 7 COVID-19 and the European space sector ....................................................................... 7 Space technologies for European defence ...................................................................... 7 ESA Earth Observation Missions ................................................................................... 8 Thales Alenia Space among HLS competitors ................................................................... 8 Advancements for the European Service Module ............................................................... 9 Airbus for the Martian Sample Fetch Rover ..................................................................... 9 New appointments in ESA, GSA and Eurospace ................................................................ 10 Italy introduces Platino, regions launch Mirror Copernicus .................................................. 10 DLR new research observatory ..................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • A Neorealist Analysis of International Space Politics (1957-2018)
    “War in Space: Why Not?” A Neorealist Analysis of International Space Politics (1957-2018) Eirik Billingsø Elvevold Dissertação em Relações Internacionais Maio, 2019 Dissertação apresentada para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de Mestre em Relações Internacionais, realizada sob a orientação científica da Professora Doutora Ana Santos Pinto e a co-orientação científica do Mestre Rui Henrique Santos. ii To my wife Leyla, For your love, patience and support. iii AKNOWLEDGEMENTS As I came to Portugal to work for the Norwegian Embassy in Lisbon, I had no idea I would stay to study for several years. The decision, however, I will never regret. I would like to thank Universidade Nova and the social sciences faculty, FCSH, for allowing me to study at a leading university for International Relations in Portugal. Our classes, especially with prof. Tiago Moreira de Sa and prof. Carlos Gaspar, will always be remembered. To my coordinator, professor Ana Santos Pinto, I want to express gratitude for her guidance, sharp mind and patience throughout the process. The idea of studying a mix of international politics and space came with me from Norway to Portugal. After seeing Pinto teach in our scientific methods class, I asked her to be my coordinator. Even on a topic like space, where she admitted to having no prior expertise, her advice and thoughts were essential for me both academically and personally during the writing process. In addition, I want to express my sincere gratitude to Rui Henriques Santos for stepping in as my co- coordinator when professor Pinto took on other challenges at the Portuguese Ministry of Defense.
    [Show full text]
  • Harold Innis and the Empire of Speed
    Review of International Studies (1999), 25, 273–289 Copyright © British International Studies Association Harold Innis and the Empire of Speed RONALD J. DEIBERT* Abstract. Increasingly, International Relations (IR) theorists are drawing inspiration from a broad range of theorists outside the discipline. One thinks of the introduction of Antonio Gramsci’s writings to IR theorists by Robert Cox, for example, and the ‘school’ that has developed in its wake. Similarly, the works of Anthony Giddens, Michel Foucault, and Jurgen Habermas are all relatively familiar to most IR theorists not because of their writings on world politics per se, but because they were imported into the field by roving theorists. Many others of varying success could be cited as well. Such cross-disciplinary excursions are important because they inject vitality into a field that—in the opinion of some at least—is in need of rejuvenation in the face of contemporary changes. In this paper, I elaborate on the work of the Canadian communications theorist Harold Innis, situating his work within contemporary IR theory while underlining his historicism, holism, and attention to time- space biases. Introduction One of the more refreshing developments in recent International Relations (IR) theorizing has been the increasing willingness among scholars to step outside of traditional boundaries to draw from theorists not usually associated with the study of international relations.1 My own expeditions in this respect have been in the communications field, where I have drawn from an approach called ‘medium theory.’ Writers generally associated with this approach, such as Harold Innis, Marshall McLuhan, Eric Havelock, and Walter Ong, have analysed how different media of communications affect communication content, cognition, and the character of societies.2 In a recent study, I modified and reformulated medium theory to help * An earlier version of this article was delivered to the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, August 28–31, 1997, Washington, DC.
    [Show full text]
  • From Geopolitics to the Anthropocene Written by Olaf Corry
    The ‘Nature’ of International Relations: From Geopolitics to the Anthropocene Written by Olaf Corry This PDF is auto-generated for reference only. As such, it may contain some conversion errors and/or missing information. For all formal use please refer to the official version on the website, as linked below. The ‘Nature’ of International Relations: From Geopolitics to the Anthropocene https://www.e-ir.info/2017/10/15/the-nature-of-international-relations-from-geopolitics-to-the-anthropocene/ OLAF CORRY, OCT 15 2017 This is an excerpt from Reflections on the Posthuman in International Relations. An E-IR Edited Collection. Available now on Amazon (UK, USA, Ca, Ger, Fra), in all good book stores, and via a free PDF download. Find out more about E-IR’s range of open access books here. International Relations (IR) has been criticised for its exclusively human perspective and for having ‘been little concerned with the vast variety of other, non-human populations of species and “things”’ (Cudworth and Hobden 2013, 644). One aim of post-humanist work is to find a way of including the natural world in a meaningful way into IR theory and analysis (see Kaltofen this volume). This is a challenge, but perhaps not an insurmountable one. After all, the discipline has roots in geopolitical analysis of how geography and climates affect world politics. The brief ‘natural history of IR’ that follows is necessarily a broad-brush depiction of how IR has (not) theorised and analysed the natural world in various ways (Corry and Stevenson 2017b). It shows that IR, although similar to sociology that became ‘radically sociological’ (Buttel 1996, 57), is not immune to concern for the natural world, but also that there is a long track record of either reifying or ignoring it.
    [Show full text]
  • Realism and the End of the Cold War Author(S): William C. Wohlforth Source: International Security, Vol
    Realism and the End of the Cold War Author(s): William C. Wohlforth Source: International Security, Vol. 19, No. 3 (Winter, 1994-1995), pp. 91-129 Published by: The MIT Press Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2539080 Accessed: 12-08-2015 13:25 UTC Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at http://www.jstor.org/page/ info/about/policies/terms.jsp JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. The MIT Press is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to International Security. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 143.107.26.57 on Wed, 12 Aug 2015 13:25:27 UTC All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions Realism and the WilliamC. Wohlforth End of the Cold War iNlodern realism began as a reaction to the breakdown of the post-World War I international order in the 1930s. The collapse of great-power cooperation after World War II helped establish it as the dominant approach to the theory and practice of international politics in the United States. During the Cold War, efforts to displace realism from its dominant position were repeatedly thwarted by the continued salience of the U.S.-Soviet antagonism: although indirect, the con- nection between events and theory was undeniable.
    [Show full text]
  • Arctic Security and Outer Space
    SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF Byers, M. (2020). Arctic Security and Outer Space. Scandinavian MILITARY STUDIES Journal of Military Studies, 3(1), pp. 183–196. DOI: https://doi. org/10.31374/sjms.56 RESEARCH ARTICLE Arctic Security and Outer Space Michael Byers Global Politics and International Law, University of British Columbia, CA. This article was delivered in Nuuk, Greenland, as the keynote speech at the Signature Conference of the Royal Danish Defence College, on 2 October 2019. It builds on an earlier piece: ‘Cold, dark, and dangerous: international cooperation in the arctic and space,’ Polar Record 55(1), 32–47, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0032247419000160 [email protected] Journalists often portray the Arctic and Space as rife with economic competition, contested territorial claims, and impending conflicts. In actuality, there is extensive and ongoing coopera- tion between Russia and Western states in both regions. A number of factors common to the Arctic and to Space contribute to this ongoing cooperation, including ‘complex interdependence’ and widely agreed rules of international law. This article focuses on three further common factors: the ‘cold, dark, and dangerous’ character of the regions; the absence of substantial ‘weaponisation’; and the relative ease with which information about military activities may be gathered in the Arctic and Space, for instance through Space-based technologies. The latter factor enables Arctic and Space-faring states to avoid classic ‘security dilemmas’. Keywords: Arctic; Space; Security; International Cooperation; International Law; Russia; NATO 1. Introduction The Arctic is closely connected to Outer Space (‘Space’). The Arctic climate is a consequence of Earth’s orbital mechanics, most notably the tilt of the planet, which leads to the absence of sunlight in winter and to 24-hour sunlight in summer.
    [Show full text]