The Vietnam War and the U.S. South: Regional Perspectives on a National

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Vietnam War and the U.S. South: Regional Perspectives on a National The Vietnam War and the U.S. South: Regional Perspectives on a National War A thesis submitted to The University of Manchester for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Faculty of Humanities 2015 Lee R. Dixon School of Arts, Languages and Cultures Contents List of Abbreviations 3 Abstract 5 Declaration and Copyright Statement 6 Acknowledgements 7 INTRODUCTION Southerners All: Plain and Simple? 8 CHAPTER I Myths and Perceptions: Identity and Honour in the South PART I The Nineteenth-Century South 25 PART II Southern Myths of the Vietnam Era 41 CHAPTER II Invested Interests: The Southern Economy and Politics 70 in the Vietnam Era CHAPTER III In Country: The Southerner in Vietnam 117 CHAPTER IV The My Lai Massacre and the U.S. South 179 CONCLUSION Southerners and Vietnam: Distinct and Convoluted 231 Bibliography 238 Word Count 80,324 2 Abbreviations/Acronyms and Glossary AFQT – Armed Forces Qualification Test A.P. – Associated Press ASSC – Armed Services Select Committee Cat I, II, III, IV, V – Category One through to Category Five C.O. – Commanding Officer CYA – Cover your ass (mentality) DMZ – De Militarized Zone DoDI – Department of Defense Instruction DoD – Department of Defense DTIC – Defense Technical Information Center FNG – fucking new guy FUBAR – fucked up beyond all recognition G.I. – General Issue HCAS – House Committee on Armed Services JCS – Joint Chiefs of Staff KIA – Killed In Action KKK – Ku Klux Klan LZ – Landing Zone MAAG – Military Assistance Advisory Group Vietnam MACV – Military Assistance Command Vietnam 3 MCD – Military Command Directive Medevac – Medical Evacuation M.J.C. – Military Judicial Code N.G. – National Guard NVA – North Vietnamese Army O.C.S. – Officer Candidate School P100k – Project One Hundred Thousand Men PTSD – Post Traumatic Stress Disorder RAND – Research and Development RnR – Rest and Recuperation REMF – rear echelon motherfucker SnD – Search and Destroy SRS – Service Rotational System STEP – Special Training and Enlistment Program ToD – Tour of Duty U.C.M.J. – Uniform Code of Military Justice USMC – United States Marine Corp VC – Vietcong VFW – Veterans of Foreign Wars VPA – Vietnamese People’s Army VVM – Vietnam Veterans Memorial 4 Abstract The American South’s cultural distinctiveness has been a central historiographical issue debated by scholars since the first decades of the country’s inception. Implicitly or explicitly, this debate centres largely on one question – why has the South retained its distinct identity for cultural, social, political and economic exclusivity? This thesis examines southern distinctiveness with specific reference to America’s military involvement in Vietnam during the 1960s and 1970s, providing new insights upon an old question. Although a national effort, which encompassed the service over three million men, America’s 16 year involvement in their war against the communist-backed North Vietnamese Army (NVA) and Viet Minh/Vietcong (VC) forces was shaped by distinct southern influences attributed to the region’s history and culture. This thesis demonstrates that the southern influence over America’s political, economic and military theatres profoundly shaped the direction and administration of the Vietnam War. Southerners occupied crucial leadership roles throughout the Vietnam war era, including the presidency and Secretary of State, while both the Senate and the House of Representatives were led by men from South of the Mason-Dixon Line. 5 DECLARATION No portion of the work referred to in this thesis has been submitted in support of an application for another degree or qualification of this or any other institute of learning. COPYRIGHT STATEMENT i. The author of this thesis (including any appendices and/or schedules to this thesis) owns certain copyright of related copyright in it (the “copyright”) and he has given The University of Manchester certain rights to use such copyright, including for administrative purposes. ii. Copies of this thesis, either in full of in extracts and whether in hard or electronic copy, may be made only in accordance with the copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 (as amended) and regulations issued under it or, where appropriate, in accordance with licensing agreements which the University of Manchester has from time to time. Accordingly, this page must form part of any such copies made. iii. The ownership of certain copyright, patents, designs, trademarks and other intellectual property (the “Intellectual Property”) and any reproductions of copyright work in the thesis, for example graphs and tables (“Reproduction”), which may be owned by third parties. Such Intellectual Property and Reproductions cannot and must not be made available for use without the prior written permission of the owner(s) of the relevant Intellectual Property and/or Reproductions. iv. Further information in the conditions under which disclosure, publication and commercialisation of this thesis, the Copyright and any Intellectual Property and/or Reproductions described in it may take place is available in the University of Manchester’s IP policy: http://documents.manchester.ac.uk/DocuInfo.aspx?DocID=487), in any relevant thesis restriction declarations deposited in the University Library’s regulations and in the University’s policy on Presentation of Theses. 6 Acknowledgments Although I do not want to produce an exhaustive list of everyone who has assisted me throughout the research and writing of my thesis, I do need give my appreciation to particular individuals without whom I would not have been able to complete this work. My greatest thanks are to my academic supervisors Dr David Brown, Dr Ana Carden-Coyne and Dr Natalie Zacek, who throughout my thesis have endeavoured to help, encourage, wheedle and be available to me. Thanks are also warranted to my fellow academic colleagues Dr Mark Crosher, Dr Patrick Doyle, Benjamin Knowles and Katie Myerscough, who all took the time to read and offer their own support on my thesis. The support of Andrew Tilsley is also appreciated as my thesis came together. Outside of the university, the help of academics, Professor Brian Ward — who initially supervised my thesis — Dr Patrick Hagopian, Dr Kendrick Oliver and George Lepre were crucial and appreciated in the early stages of my research. Special thanks are also due to the six American Vietnam Veterans: Ben Humphries, Eldson McGhee, Rick Owen, Rick Roll, Ben Sewell and Solomon Smith, all of who kindly offered to answer my questions on their war experiences. Finally I need to thank my partner Catherine for listening to and dispelling my academic woes and tantrums, my eldest brother William for subjecting himself to constant commentary on my thesis, and Warburton for his persistent canine company. *************** 7 Introduction – Good ol’ Simple Folk In 1973, the book Red Hills and Cotton: An Upcountry Memory, was granted its third reprint by the University of South Carolina Press. Its author, novelist and Associated Press journalist Benjamin Franklin Robertson, was described as ‘a loyal son of the South’ and an individual who ‘repeatedly lamented the region's many shortcomings, and [the South’s] tendency to blame all of its twentieth-century problems on the defeat of the Confederacy’.1 Unlike the canonical works of southern history, such as C. Vann Woodard’s The Burden of Southern History (1960), Robertson’s book is not generally renowned as a pivotal work on U.S. southern history. Notwithstanding, by 2008, it was a text considered by many white southerners as a ‘must read’ that had gone through a further two reprints. Notably, the 1973 third edition of Red Hills and Cotton was the book’s most successful issue by far, in terms of sales figures. It is not clear why this third reprint, acclaimed then, as a memoir that reiterates that ‘only the wars that are lost are never forgotten’, was so successful.2 However, this version of Robertson’s book coincided with a crucial and turbulent period in American history, as it became apparent that the United States was losing the war in South Vietnam, after fourteen years of conflict. For white southerners, the impact of this potential second defeat – with the American Civil War being their first – this period served to enhance the cultural myths established throughout the preceding century to encourage southerners to re-evaluate their regional and national identity. Coinciding with the reprinting of Robertson’s book, in August 1973, the United States confirmed that militarily they were no longer directly involved in hostilities against the North 1 1991 review of Benjamin Robertson, ‘Red Hills and Cotton: An Upcountry Memory’ (South Carolina, 1991), http://www.sc.edu/uscpress/books. 2 Review of 1973 edition of Red Hills and Cotton/www.kirkusreviews.com/ben-robertson-2/red-hills-and-cotton. 8 Vietnamese Army (NVA) and South Vietnamese Viet Minh forces.3 Up until this point, the Unites States could still assert that their nation remained undefeated in the theatre of war. The importance of such a claim cannot be underestimated in the martial history of any nation, especially that of the United States, which had established itself as the world’s superpower in contrast to the dubious — in the eyes of many westerners — Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (U.S.S.R.). Historian, Stephen Morillo contends that being undefeated in war often results in the victorious countries writing of their conquest in a familiar triumphalism often associated with the jingoistic notions of powerful regimes throughout history. Consequently, Morillo reiterates that ‘ground roots’ military history is not the most respected branch of historical enquiry in academic circles, ‘because there exists deep suspicion that to write about war is somehow to approve of it, even to glorify it – a suspicion not unfounded in the writing of military history’.4 Despite Morillo’s view on the historical recording of military conflicts, white southerners were particularly proud to reiterate and promote the efforts of their region’s men in previous wars, but particularly the controversial causes of their ancestors in the Civil War.
Recommended publications
  • Catering to the Silent Majority the My Lai Massacre As a Media Challenge
    JANA TOPPE Catering to the silent majority The My Lai massacre as a media challenge Free University of Berlin 10.10.2011 Intensive Program: "Coming Together or Coming Apart? Europe and the United States in the Sixties" September 12 – 24, 2011 Session 6: Lessons of Vietnam and Military Reform Session Chair: Professor Dr. Mark Meigs, Université de Paris-Diderot Table of contents 1 Introduction…………………………………………………..…1 2 Vietnam, the administrations and the media…………….….…..2 2.1 Bone of contention: media coverage of Cam Ne…….……..2 2.2 Nixon, Agnew and the troubles of television………………4 2.3 Expendable lives: Media dehumanization………...………..7 3 Uncovering the atrocities of My Lai……………………….….10 3.1 The media‟s role in publishing the massacre – a tale of hesitancy and caution……………………………....11 3.2 Source: “The My Lai Massacre” - Time, Nov. 28, 1969….17 4 Conclusion…………………………………………………….19 5 Bibliography…………………………………………………..22 5.1 Sources……………………………………………...……..22 5.2 Secondary Literature………………………………..……..22 6 Appendix………………………………………………………23 Jana Toppe 1 Catering to the silent majority 1. Introduction In March 1968, the men of Charlie Company entered the village of My Lai under the command of First Lieutenant William Calley with the objective to „search and destroy‟ the Viet Cong believed to reside there. The village was instead populated by unarmed South Vietnamese civilians, mostly women and children, who were then massacred by Charlie Company. The incident was kept under wraps by the military for a year until an investigative journalist, Seymour Hersh, uncovered the story in 1969. The revelation of the My Lai cover-up and the expanding press coverage was not the watershed moment or turning point in press coverage as one may be tempted to think.
    [Show full text]
  • Fraser, C, 2018.Pdf
    The PIT: A YA Response to Miltonic Ideas of the Fall in Romantic Literature Callum Fraser Submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy June 2018 Department of English Language, Literature and Linguistics Newcastle University i ii Abstract This project consists of a Young Adult novel — The PIT — and an accompanying critical component, titled Miltonic Ideas of the Fall in Romantic Literature. The novel follows the story of a teenage boy, Jack, a naturally talented artist struggling to understand his place in a dystopian future society that only values ‘productive’ work and regards art as worthless. Throughout the novel, we see Jack undergo a ‘coming of age’, where he moves from being an essentially passive character to one empowered with a sense of courage and a clearer sense of his own identity. Throughout this process we see him re-evaluate his understanding of friendship, love, and loyalty to authority. The critical component of the thesis explores the influence of John Milton’s epic poem, Paradise Lost, on a range of Romantic writers. Specifically, the critical work examines the way in which these Romantic writers use the Fall, and the notion of ‘falleness’ — as envisioned in Paradise Lost — as a model for writing about their roles as poets/writers in periods of political turmoil, such as the aftermath of the French Revolution, and the cultural transition between what we now regard as the Romantic and Victorian periods. The thesis’s ‘bridging chapter’ explores the connection between these two components. It discusses how the conflicted poet figures and divided narratives discussed in the critical component provide a model for my own novel’s exploration of adolescent growth within a society that seeks to restrict imaginative freedom.
    [Show full text]
  • Brief History of English and American Literature
    Brief History of English and American Literature Henry A. Beers Brief History of English and American Literature Table of Contents Brief History of English and American Literature..........................................................................................1 Henry A. Beers.........................................................................................................................................3 INTRODUCTION...................................................................................................................................6 PREFACE................................................................................................................................................9 CHAPTER I. FROM THE CONQUEST TO CHAUCER....................................................................11 CHAPTER II. FROM CHAUCER TO SPENSER................................................................................22 CHAPTER III. THE AGE OF SHAKSPERE.......................................................................................34 CHAPTER IV. THE AGE OF MILTON..............................................................................................50 CHAPTER V. FROM THE RESTORATION TO THE DEATH OF POPE........................................63 CHAPTER VI. FROM THE DEATH OF POPE TO THE FRENCH REVOLUTION........................73 CHAPTER VII. FROM THE FRENCH REVOLUTION TO THE DEATH OF SCOTT....................83 CHAPTER VIII. FROM THE DEATH OF SCOTT TO THE PRESENT TIME.................................98 CHAPTER
    [Show full text]
  • My Lai Massacre 1 My Lai Massacre
    My Lai Massacre 1 My Lai Massacre Coordinates: 15°10′42″N 108°52′10″E [1] My Lai Massacre Thảm sát Mỹ Lai Location Son My village, Son Tinh District of South Vietnam Date March 16, 1968 Target My Lai 4 and My Khe 4 hamlets Attack type Massacre Deaths 347 according to the U.S Army (not including My Khe killings), others estimate more than 400 killed and injuries are unknown, Vietnamese government lists 504 killed in total from both My Lai and My Khe Perpetrators Task force from the United States Army Americal Division 2LT. William Calley (convicted and then released by President Nixon to serve house arrest for two years) The My Lai Massacre (Vietnamese: thảm sát Mỹ Lai [tʰɐ̃ːm ʂɐ̌ːt mǐˀ lɐːj], [mǐˀlɐːj] ( listen); /ˌmiːˈlaɪ/, /ˌmiːˈleɪ/, or /ˌmaɪˈlaɪ/)[2] was the Vietnam War mass murder of between 347 and 504 unarmed civilians in South Vietnam on March 16, 1968, by United States Army soldiers of "Charlie" Company of 1st Battalion, 20th Infantry Regiment, 11th Brigade of the Americal Division. Victims included women, men, children, and infants. Some of the women were gang-raped and their bodies were later found to be mutilated[3] and many women were allegedly raped prior to the killings.[] While 26 U.S. soldiers were initially charged with criminal offenses for their actions at Mỹ Lai, only Second Lieutenant William Calley, a platoon leader in Charlie Company, was convicted. Found guilty of killing 22 villagers, he was originally given a life sentence, but only served three and a half years under house arrest.
    [Show full text]
  • Through the Looking Glass: Finding and Freeing Modern-Day Slaves at the State Level
    Scholars Crossing Faculty Publications and Presentations Helms School of Government July 2010 THROUGH THE LOOKING GLASS: FINDING AND FREEING MODERN-DAY SLAVES AT THE STATE LEVEL Michelle L. Rickert Liberty University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/gov_fac_pubs Part of the American Politics Commons, Criminal Law Commons, Criminology Commons, Human Rights Law Commons, Inequality and Stratification Commons, International Law Commons, International Relations Commons, Other International and Area Studies Commons, Other Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration Commons, Other Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons, Politics and Social Change Commons, Public Administration Commons, Public Policy Commons, Sexuality and the Law Commons, Social and Cultural Anthropology Commons, Social Control, Law, Crime, and Deviance Commons, and the Social Policy Commons Recommended Citation Rickert, Michelle L., "THROUGH THE LOOKING GLASS: FINDING AND FREEING MODERN-DAY SLAVES AT THE STATE LEVEL" (2010). Faculty Publications and Presentations. 319. https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/gov_fac_pubs/319 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Helms School of Government at Scholars Crossing. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications and Presentations by an authorized administrator of Scholars Crossing. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ARTICLE THROUGH THE LOOKING GLASS: FINDING AND FREEING MODERN-DAY SLAVES AT THE STATE LEVEL Michelle Crawford Rickert † I. INTRODUCTION In Haiti, slavery is a way of life for many children. Some young boys are forced to sell unprotected sex for as little as $1.75, and because having sex with a virgin is thought to cure AIDS, the cost of sex with a “pure” child can be as much as $5.00.
    [Show full text]
  • 2018 UK Annual Report on Modern Slavery
    20182015 UKReport Annual of the Report onInter-Departmental Modern Slavery Ministerial Group on Modern Slavery October 20182015 2018 UK Annual Report on Modern Slavery October 2018 Contents Home Secretary Foreword 2 Executive Summary 4 Chapter 1: Assessment of modern slavery in the UK 8 Chapter 2: The UK’s Existing Response 18 PURSUE 18 PREVENT 30 PROTECT 34 PREPARE 38 INTERNATIONAL 45 Chapter 3: The UK’s Future Response 52 Annex A: Modern slavery research priorities 55 Annex B: Further Resources 66 2 2018 UK Annual Report on Modern Slavery Home Secretary Foreword Last year sickening images of young men being defendants prosecuted under the Modern sold at slave markets in Libya shocked the world. Slavery Act 2015 in 2017, more than double These men’s lives were bought for a few hundred that of the previous year. pounds, making clear that the vile trade in humans • We are significantly increasing support has not been consigned to the history books. for identified victims, particularly children. Slavery remains a reality in the modern world. Independent Child Trafficking Advocates are This abhorrent crime takes place across the being rolled out across the UK to ensure globe and behind closed doors. It is happening vulnerable children have the support they here in the UK. need. • We are driving industry action. Thanks to Children, men and women are being exploited in our world leading legislation, thousands of our towns, communities and businesses every day. businesses have published modern slavery The victims are hidden from view, and many statements and companies have changed people may never know this cruel practice is taking practices that were driving demand for place on their streets and under their noses.
    [Show full text]
  • Apocalypticism in Wagner's Ring by Woodrow Steinken BA, New York
    Title Page Everything That Is, Ends: Apocalypticism in Wagner’s Ring by Woodrow Steinken BA, New York University, 2015 MA, University of Pittsburgh, 2018 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Pittsburgh 2021 Committee Page UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH DIETRICH SCHOOL OF ARTS AND SCIENCES This dissertation was presented by Woodrow Steinken It was defended on March 23, 2021 and approved by James Cassaro, Professor, Music Adriana Helbig, Associate Professor, Music David Levin, Professor, Germanic Studies Dan Wang, Assistant Professor, Music Dissertation Director: Olivia Bloechl Professor, Music ii Copyright © by Woodrow Steinken 2021 iii Abstract Everything That Is, Ends: Apocalypticism in Wagner’s Ring Woodrow Steinken, PhD University of Pittsburgh, 2021 This dissertation traces the history of apocalypticism, broadly conceived, and its realization on the operatic stage by Richard Wagner and those who have adapted his works since the late nineteenth century. I argue that Wagner’s cycle of four operas, Der Ring des Nibelungen (1876), presents colloquial conceptions of time, space, and nature via supernatural, divine characters who often frame the world in terms of non-rational metaphysics. Primary among these minor roles is Erda, the personification of the primordial earth. Erda’s character prophesies the end of the world in Das Rheingold, a prophecy undone later in Siegfried by Erda’s primary interlocutor and chief of the gods, Wotan. I argue that Erda’s role changes in various stage productions of the Ring, and these changes bespeak a shifting attachment between humanity, the earth, and its imagined apocalyptic demise.
    [Show full text]
  • LEAVING CUSTOMARY INTERNATIONAL LAW WHERE IT Is: GOLDSMITH and POSNER's the LIMITS of INTERNATIONAL LAW
    LEAVING CUSTOMARY INTERNATIONAL LAW WHERE IT Is: GOLDSMITH AND POSNER'S THE LIMITS OF INTERNATIONAL LAW David M. Golove* TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION ......................................... 334 II. THE THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK ............................ 336 A. Self-Interested States? ................................ 337 B. The Supposed Weakness of Customary InternationalLaw ..... 343 Im. EMPIRICAL METHODOLOGY: GOLDSMITH AND POSNER' S APPROACH TO HISTORY ....................................347 IV. CUSTOMARY INTERNATIONAL LAW AND THE CIVIL WAR ........ 350 V. CONCLUSION ........................................... 377 * The Hiller Family Foundation Professor of Law, New York University School of Law. For helpful comments, the author is indebted to Eyal Benvenisti, John Ferejohn, Thomas Franck, Barry Friedman, Clay Gillette, Dan Hulsebosch, Stephen Holmes, Lewis Kornhauser, Mattias Kumm, Daryl Levinson, Susan Lewis, Rick Pildes, and all of the participants in the symposium. This Essay was presented at a symposium on The Limits of InternationalLaw, University of Georgia Law School, October 28-29, 2005. GA. J. INT'L & COMP. L. [Vol. 34:333 I. INTRODUCrION International legal scholarship has long suffered from too much normative theorizing and too little positive analysis about how the international legal system actually works. This inattention to the empirical and descriptive has alienated international legal scholars from their colleagues in political science departments and lent much of international law scholarship an utopian air. Whatever the historical source of this state of affairs, however, it is rapidly fading. A new generation of scholars, steeped in a variety of social scientific methodologies, has turned its sights on international law and is actively employing positive theories of state behavior to enhance legal analyses. These scholars have also begun to undertake empirical studies in an effort to provide support for their theoretical claims.
    [Show full text]
  • Modern Slavery Statement 2021
    Modern Slavery Statement 2021 MODERN SLAVERY STATEMENT 2021 INTRODUCTION MODERN SLAVERY STATEMENT Hallenstein Glassons Group publicly commits to respecting human rights and is opposed to modern slavery and exploitation in all its forms. This commitment extends to identifying, assessing, and addressing risks within our operations and supply chain. Modern Slavery is the severe exploitation of other people Addressing modern slavery risks can be complex and for personal or commercial gain. For Hallenstein Glassons challenging, we support systematic change to deliver it encompasses the risks posed by forced labour; child better outcomes and will continue to strive to deliver on labour; prison labour, servitude; debt bondage and deceptive our commitment. Our statement has been prepared in recruitment. It also includes situations where a worker may accordance with the reporting requirements of Australia’s be deprived of personal freedom and cannot refuse or cease Modern Slavery Act 2018 and associated guidelines. work because of coercion, threats, or deception. This statement has been reviewed and approved by the Board of Directors of Hallenstein Glassons Holdings on On 25 May 2021 Stuart Duncan Group CEO Hallenstein Glassons Holdings NZBN: 9429040315324 Our headquarters are based in Newmarket, Auckland, New Zealand: Hallenstein Glasson Holdings Level 3, 235-237 Broadway Newmarket, Auckland 1023 MODERN SLAVERY STATEMENT 2021 OUR COMPANY Hallenstein Glasson Holdings OUR BRANDS Limited is a retailer of menswear and Glassons is a much-loved New Zealand brand founded in 1925. It womenswear, listed on the New Zealand is renowned for its fashion-forward styles, energetic stores, and Stock Exchange. affordable value. Committed to delivering fashion both ethically and sustainably.
    [Show full text]
  • Propaganda Use by the Union and Confederacy in Great Britain During the American Civil War, 1861-1862 Annalise Policicchio
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Duquesne University: Digital Commons Duquesne University Duquesne Scholarship Collection Electronic Theses and Dissertations Summer 2012 Propaganda Use by the Union and Confederacy in Great Britain during the American Civil War, 1861-1862 Annalise Policicchio Follow this and additional works at: https://dsc.duq.edu/etd Recommended Citation Policicchio, A. (2012). Propaganda Use by the Union and Confederacy in Great Britain during the American Civil War, 1861-1862 (Master's thesis, Duquesne University). Retrieved from https://dsc.duq.edu/etd/1053 This Immediate Access is brought to you for free and open access by Duquesne Scholarship Collection. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Duquesne Scholarship Collection. For more information, please contact [email protected]. PROPAGANDA USE BY THE UNION AND CONFEDERACY IN GREAT BRITAIN DURING THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR, 1861-1862 A Thesis Submitted to the McAnulty College & Graduate School of Liberal Arts Duquesne University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for The Degree of Masters of History By Annalise L. Policicchio August 2012 Copyright by Annalise L. Policicchio 2012 PROPAGANDA USE BY THE UNION AND CONFEDERACY IN GREAT BRITAIN DURING THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR, 1861-1862 By Annalise L. Policicchio Approved May 2012 ____________________________ ______________________________ Holly Mayer, Ph.D. Perry Blatz, Ph.D. Associate Professor of History Associate Professor of History Thesis Director Thesis Reader ____________________________ ______________________________ James C. Swindal, Ph.D. Holly Mayer, Ph.D. Dean, McAnulty College & Graduate Chair, Department of History School of Liberal Arts iii ABSTRACT PROPAGANDA USE BY THE UNION AND CONFEDERACY IN GREAT BRITAIN DURING THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR, 1861-1862 By Annalise L.
    [Show full text]
  • THOMPSON, HUGH, 1943-2006. Hugh Thompson and Lawrence Colburn Collection, 1967-2006
    THOMPSON, HUGH, 1943-2006. Hugh Thompson and Lawrence Colburn collection, 1967-2006 Emory University Stuart A. Rose Manuscript, Archives, and Rare Book Library Atlanta, GA 30322 404-727-6887 [email protected] Descriptive Summary Creator: Thompson, Hugh, 1943-2006. Title: Hugh Thompson and Lawrence Colburn collection, 1967-2006 Call Number: Manuscript Collection No. 1056 Extent: 4 linear ft. (4 boxes) and AV Masters: .25 linear feet (1 box) Abstract: Materials relating to the life and careers of Hugh Thompson and Lawrence Colburn, United States Army soldiers during the Vietnam War, from 1967-2006. Language: Materials entirely in English. Administrative Information Restrictions on Access Special restrictions apply: Use copies have not been made for audiovisual material in this collection. Researchers must contact the Rose Library at least two weeks in advance for access to these items. Collection restrictions, copyright limitations, or technical complications may hinder the Rose Library's ability to provide access to audiovisual material. Terms Governing Use and Reproduction All requests subject to limitations noted in departmental policies on reproduction. Source Gift, 2006. Citation [after identification of item(s)], Hugh Thompson and Lawrence Colburn collection, Stuart A. Rose Manuscript, Archives, and Rare Book Library, Emory University. Processing Unprocessed collection. Emory Libraries provides copies of its finding aids for use only in research and private study. Copies supplied may not be copied for others or otherwise distributed without prior consent of the holding repository. Hugh Thompson and Lawrence Colburn collection, 1967-2006 Manuscript Collection No. 1056 This finding aid may include language that is offensive or harmful. Please refer to the Rose Library's harmful language statement for more information about why such language may appear and ongoing efforts to remediate racist, ableist, sexist, homophobic, euphemistic and other oppressive language.
    [Show full text]
  • Found, Featured, Then Forgotten: U.S. Network TV News and the Vietnam Veterans Against the War © 2011 by Mark D
    Found, Featured, then Forgotten Image created by Jack Miller. Courtesy of Vietnam Veterans Against the War. Found, Featured, then Forgotten U.S. Network TV News and the Vietnam Veterans Against the War Mark D. Harmon Newfound Press THE UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE LIBRARIES, KNOXVILLE Found, Featured, then Forgotten: U.S. Network TV News and the Vietnam Veterans Against the War © 2011 by Mark D. Harmon Digital version at www.newfoundpress.utk.edu/pubs/harmon Newfound Press is a digital imprint of the University of Tennessee Libraries. Its publications are available for non-commercial and educational uses, such as research, teaching and private study. The author has licensed the work under the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/us/. For all other uses, contact: Newfound Press University of Tennessee Libraries 1015 Volunteer Boulevard Knoxville, TN 37996-1000 www.newfoundpress.utk.edu ISBN-13: 978-0-9797292-8-7 ISBN-10: 0-9797292-8-9 Harmon, Mark D., (Mark Desmond), 1957- Found, featured, then forgotten : U.S. network tv news and the Vietnam Veterans Against the War / Mark D. Harmon. Knoxville, Tenn. : Newfound Press, University of Tennessee Libraries, c2011. 191 p. : digital, PDF file. Includes bibliographical references (p. [159]-191). 1. Vietnam Veterans Against the War—Press coverage—United States. 2. Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Protest movements—United States—Press coverage. 3. Television broadcasting of news—United States—History—20th century. I. Title. HE8700.76.V54 H37 2011 Book design by Jayne White Rogers Cover design by Meagan Louise Maxwell Contents Preface .....................................................................
    [Show full text]