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Selected Wildflowers of the Modoc National Forest Selected Wildflowers of the Modoc National Forest
United States Department of Agriculture Selected Wildflowers Forest Service of the Modoc National Forest An introduction to the flora of the Modoc Plateau U.S. Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Region i Cover image: Spotted Mission-Bells (Fritillaria atropurpurea) ii Selected Wildflowers of the Modoc National Forest Selected Wildflowers of the Modoc National Forest Modoc National Forest, Pacific Southwest Region U.S. Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Region iii Introduction Dear Visitor, e in the Modoc National Forest Botany program thank you for your interest in Wour local flora. This booklet was prepared with funds from the Forest Service Celebrating Wildflowers program, whose goals are to serve our nation by introducing the American public to the aesthetic, recreational, biological, ecological, medicinal, and economic values of our native botanical resources. By becoming more thoroughly acquainted with local plants and their multiple values, we hope to consequently in- crease awareness and understanding of the Forest Service’s management undertakings regarding plants, including our rare plant conservation programs, invasive plant man- agement programs, native plant materials programs, and botanical research initiatives. This booklet is a trial booklet whose purpose, as part of the Celebrating Wildflowers program (as above explained), is to increase awareness of local plants. The Modoc NF Botany program earnestly welcomes your feedback; whether you found the book help- ful or not, if there were too many plants represented or too few, if the information was useful to you or if there is more useful information that could be added, or any other comments or concerns. Thank you. Forest J. R. Gauna Asst. -
Vascular Plants of Santa Cruz County, California
ANNOTATED CHECKLIST of the VASCULAR PLANTS of SANTA CRUZ COUNTY, CALIFORNIA SECOND EDITION Dylan Neubauer Artwork by Tim Hyland & Maps by Ben Pease CALIFORNIA NATIVE PLANT SOCIETY, SANTA CRUZ COUNTY CHAPTER Copyright © 2013 by Dylan Neubauer All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without written permission from the author. Design & Production by Dylan Neubauer Artwork by Tim Hyland Maps by Ben Pease, Pease Press Cartography (peasepress.com) Cover photos (Eschscholzia californica & Big Willow Gulch, Swanton) by Dylan Neubauer California Native Plant Society Santa Cruz County Chapter P.O. Box 1622 Santa Cruz, CA 95061 To order, please go to www.cruzcps.org For other correspondence, write to Dylan Neubauer [email protected] ISBN: 978-0-615-85493-9 Printed on recycled paper by Community Printers, Santa Cruz, CA For Tim Forsell, who appreciates the tiny ones ... Nobody sees a flower, really— it is so small— we haven’t time, and to see takes time, like to have a friend takes time. —GEORGIA O’KEEFFE CONTENTS ~ u Acknowledgments / 1 u Santa Cruz County Map / 2–3 u Introduction / 4 u Checklist Conventions / 8 u Floristic Regions Map / 12 u Checklist Format, Checklist Symbols, & Region Codes / 13 u Checklist Lycophytes / 14 Ferns / 14 Gymnosperms / 15 Nymphaeales / 16 Magnoliids / 16 Ceratophyllales / 16 Eudicots / 16 Monocots / 61 u Appendices 1. Listed Taxa / 76 2. Endemic Taxa / 78 3. Taxa Extirpated in County / 79 4. Taxa Not Currently Recognized / 80 5. Undescribed Taxa / 82 6. Most Invasive Non-native Taxa / 83 7. Rejected Taxa / 84 8. Notes / 86 u References / 152 u Index to Families & Genera / 154 u Floristic Regions Map with USGS Quad Overlay / 166 “True science teaches, above all, to doubt and be ignorant.” —MIGUEL DE UNAMUNO 1 ~ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ~ ANY THANKS TO THE GENEROUS DONORS without whom this publication would not M have been possible—and to the numerous individuals, organizations, insti- tutions, and agencies that so willingly gave of their time and expertise. -
A Second Annotated Checklist of Vascular Plants in Wells Gray Provincial Park and Vicinity, British Columbia, Canada
A second annotated checklist of vascular plants in Wells Gray Provincial Park and vicinity, British Columbia, Canada Version 1: April, 2011 Curtis R. Björk1 and Trevor Goward2 ENLICHENED CONSULTING LTD. Box 131, Clearwater, BC, V0E 1N0, Canada [email protected], [email protected] Vascular Plants in Wells Gray SUMMARY Wells Gray Provincial Park is a vast wilderness preserve situated in the mountains and highlands of south-central British Columbia. The first major floristic study of the vascular plants of Wells Gray and its vicinity was published in 1965 by Leena Hämet-Ahti, who documented 550 taxa, including a first Canadian record of Carex praeceptorium. The present study contributes nearly 500 additional taxa documented by us between 1976 and 2010 in connection with our personal explorations of the Clearwater Valley. The vascular flora of Wells Gray Park and vicinity now stands at 1046 taxa, including 881 native species and 165 species introduced from Eurasia and other portions of British Columbia. Wells Gray Park is notable both for the presence of numerous taxa (45) at or near the northern limits of their range, as well as for an unexpectedly high number of taxa (43) accorded conservation status by the British Columbia Conservation Data Centre. Antennaria corymbosa has its only known Canadian locality within Wells Gray, while five additional species reported here are known in Canada from fewer than six localities. About a dozen unknown, possibly undescribed taxa have also been detected. Botanical inventory has thus far been confined to the southern portions of Wells Gray. Future studies in northern half of the park will certainly greatly increase our knowledge of the biological diversity safeguarded in this magnificent wilderness preserve. -
Checklist of Montana Vascular Plants
Checklist of Montana Vascular Plants June 1, 2011 By Scott Mincemoyer Montana Natural Heritage Program Helena, MT This checklist of Montana vascular plants is organized by Division, Class and Family. Species are listed alphabetically within this hierarchy. Synonyms, if any, are listed below each species and are slightly indented from the main species list. The list is generally composed of species which have been documented in the state and are vouchered by a specimen collection deposited at a recognized herbaria. Additionally, some species are included on the list based on their presence in the state being reported in published and unpublished botanical literature or through data submitted to MTNHP. The checklist is made possible by the contributions of numerous botanists, natural resource professionals and plant enthusiasts throughout Montana’s history. Recent work by Peter Lesica on a revised Flora of Montana (Lesica 2011) has been invaluable for compiling this checklist as has Lavin and Seibert’s “Grasses of Montana” (2011). Additionally, published volumes of the Flora of North America (FNA 1993+) have also proved very beneficial during this process. The taxonomy and nomenclature used in this checklist relies heavily on these previously mentioned resources, but does not strictly follow anyone of them. The Checklist of Montana Vascular Plants can be viewed or downloaded from the Montana Natural Heritage Program’s website at: http://mtnhp.org/plants/default.asp This publication will be updated periodically with more frequent revisions anticipated initially due to the need for further review of the taxonomy and nomenclature of particular taxonomic groups (e.g. Arabis s.l ., Crataegus , Physaria ) and the need to clarify the presence or absence in the state of some species. -
Evaluation of Zumwalt Prairie, Wallowa County, Oregon
Evaluation of Zumwalt Prairie, Wallowa County, Oregon For its Merit in Meeting National Significance Criteria as a National Natural Landmark Representing Plateau Grasslands in the Columbia Plateau Biophysiographic Province Zumwalt Prairie photo © Rick McEwan, courtesy of The Nature Conservancy (TNC). by James S. Kagan June 2012 Institute for Natural Resources, Portland State University PO Box 751, Mailstop: INR Portland, OR 97215 Contact Information: James S. Kagan, Oregon Biodiversity Information Center. Institute for Natural Resources – Portland, Portland State University. Mailstop: INR. P.O. Box 751, Portland, Oregon 97207. Citation: Kagan, J.S. 2012. Evaluation of Zumwalt Prairie, Wallowa County, Oregon for Merit in Meeting National Significance Criteria as a National Natural Landmark to Represent Plateau Grasslands in the Columbia Plateau Biophysiographic Province. National Park Service Technical Report, National Natural Landmarks Program, Fort Collins, CO. Table of Contents Table of Figures ....................................................................................................................................... iv Table of Tables ........................................................................................................................................ iv Executive Summary .................................................................................................................................. 1 Introduction .............................................................................................................................................. -
Checklist of Vascular Plants of the Southern Rocky Mountain Region
Checklist of Vascular Plants of the Southern Rocky Mountain Region (VERSION 3) NEIL SNOW Herbarium Pacificum Bernice P. Bishop Museum 1525 Bernice Street Honolulu, HI 96817 [email protected] Suggested citation: Snow, N. 2009. Checklist of Vascular Plants of the Southern Rocky Mountain Region (Version 3). 316 pp. Retrievable from the Colorado Native Plant Society (http://www.conps.org/plant_lists.html). The author retains the rights irrespective of its electronic posting. Please circulate freely. 1 Snow, N. January 2009. Checklist of Vascular Plants of the Southern Rocky Mountain Region. (Version 3). Dedication To all who work on behalf of the conservation of species and ecosystems. Abbreviated Table of Contents Fern Allies and Ferns.........................................................................................................12 Gymnopserms ....................................................................................................................19 Angiosperms ......................................................................................................................21 Amaranthaceae ............................................................................................................23 Apiaceae ......................................................................................................................31 Asteraceae....................................................................................................................38 Boraginaceae ...............................................................................................................98 -
Rare, Threatened, and Endangered Vascular Plants in Oregon
RARE, THREATENED AND ENDANGERED VASCULAR PLANTS IN OREGON --AN INTERIM REPORT i •< . * •• Jean L. Siddall Kenton . Chambers David H. Wagner L Vorobik. 779 OREGON NATURAL AREA PRESERVES ADVISORY COMMITTEE to the State Land Board Salem, October, 1979 Natural Area Preserves Advisory Committee to the State Land Board Victor Atiyeh Norma Paulus Clay Myers Governor Secretary of State State Treasurer Members Robert E. Frenkel (Chairman), Corvallis Bruce Nolf (Vice Chairman), Bend Charles Collins, Roseburg Richard Forbes, Portland Jefferson Gonor, Newport Jean L. Siddall, Lake Oswego David H. Wagner, Eugene Ex-Officio Members Judith Hvam Will iam S. Phelps Department of Fish and Wildlife State Forestry Department Peter Bond J. Morris Johnson State Parks and Recreation Division State System of Higher Education Copies available from: Division of State Lands, 1445 State Street, Salem,Oregon 97310. Cover: Darlingtonia californica. Illustration by Linda Vorobik, Eugene, Oregon. RARE, THREATENED AND ENDANGERED VASCULAR PLANTS IN OREGON - an Interim Report by Jean L. Siddall Chairman Oregon Rare and Endangered Plant Species Taskforce Lake Oswego, Oregon Kenton L. Chambers Professor of Botany and Curator of Herbarium Oregon State University Corvallis, Oregon David H. Wagner Director and Curator of Herbarium University of Oregon Eugene, Oregon Oregon Natural Area Preserves Advisory Committee Oregon State Land Board Division of State Lands Salem, Oregon October 1979 F O R E W O R D This report on rare, threatened and endangered vascular plants in Oregon is a basic document in the process of inventorying the state's natural areas * Prerequisite to the orderly establishment of natural preserves for research and conservation in Oregon are (1) a classification of the ecological types, and (2) a listing of the special organisms, which should be represented in a comprehensive system of designated natural areas. -
Illustrated Key to Misc. Small Dicot Families
ILLUSTRATED KEY TO MISC. SMALL DICOT FAMILIES ADOXACEAE GERANIACEAE ANACARDIACEAE HALORAGACEAE APOCYNACEAE HYPERICACEAE ARALIACEAE LENTIBULARIACEAE BALSAMINACEAE LINACEAE BERBERIDACEAE MALVACEAE BETULACEAE MONTIACEAE CACTACEAE NYCTAGINACEAE CAMPANULACEAE NYMPHAEACEAE CANNABACEAE OLEACEAE CAPRIFOLIACEAE PAPAVERACEAE CELASTRACEAE POLEMONIACEAE CISTACEAE POLYGALACEAE CLEOMACEAE RHAMNACEAE CONVOLVULACEAE RUBIACEAE CORNACEAE SANTALACEAE CRASSULACEAE SAPINDACEAE DROSERACEAE SOLANACEAE ELAEAGNACEAE ULMACEAE EUPHORBIACEAE URTICACEAE GENTIANACEAE Compiled and writen by Linda Kershaw & Lorna Allen April 2019 These keys were compiled using informaton primarily from Moss (1983), Douglas et. al. (1999-2000) and provisional treatments on the Flora North America website. Taxonomy follows VASCAN (Brouillet, 2015). Please let us know if there are ways in which the key can be improved. The 2015 S-ranks of rare species (S1; S1S2; S2; S2S3; SU, according to ACIMS, 2015) are noted in superscript (S1;S2;SU) afer the species names. For more details go to the ACIMS web site. Similarly, exotc species are followed by a superscript X, XX if noxious and XXX if prohibited noxious (X; XX; XXX) according to the Alberta Weed Control Act (2016). © Linda J. Kershaw & Lorna Allen ADOXACEAE Moschatel Family [Caprifoliaceae, in part] Key to Genera 01a Plants herbaceous, delicate, musk-scented herbs, 6-18 cm tall; fowers 5, in cube-shaped clusters (1/side + on top); fruits green, dry 1a ‘berries’ (drupes) with 3-5 nutlets .......... ..................Adoxa moschatellina 01b -
Characterization of High Elevation Grasslands in the Upper Elk Valley
EBA File No. 5330005 March 2005 CHARACTERIZATION OF HIGH ELEVATION GRASSLANDS IN THE UPPER ELK VALLEY Submitted to EBA Engineering Consultants Ltd. Creating and Delivering Better Solutions CHARACTERIZATION OF HIGH ELEVATION GRASSLANDS IN THE UPPER ELK VALLEY Project No.: 0335-5330005 MARCH 2005 Riverbend Atrium One, #115, 200 Rivercrest Drive SE, Calgary, Alberta T2C 2X5 Tel: (403) 203-3355 - Fax: (403) 203-3301 Internet:[email protected] - Web Site: www.eba.ca EBA Engineering Consultants Ltd. Creating and Delivering Better Solutions CHARACTERIZATION OF HIGH ELEVATION GRASSLANDS IN THE UPPER ELK VALLEY Submitted to: TEMBEC British Columbia Division 220 Cranbrook Street North P.O. Box 4600 Cranbrook, BC V1C 4J7 Prepared by: EBA ENGINEERING CONSULTANTS LTD. Calgary, Alberta Project No.: 0335-5330005 MARCH 2005 Riverbend Atrium One, #115, 200 Rivercrest Drive SE, Calgary, Alberta T2C 2X5 Tel: (403) 203-3355 - Fax: (403) 203-3301 Internet:[email protected] - Web Site: www.eba.ca 0335-5330005 - 1 - March 2005 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY High elevation grasslands in the upper Elk River and Fording River valleys are considered to be unique in the Front Ranges of the Rocky Mountains in the East Kootenays. TEMBEC identified these areas as having high conservation value and proposed a literature review and mapping study. The objectives of the study were as follows: 1. identification and digital delineation of grasslands in the Fording and Elk River watersheds north of Highway 3 and east of the Elk River; 2. a literature review and summary of biological information on the plants, vertebrates and invertebrates in the study area; and 3. the development of a plant and butterfly sampling program. -
Botanical Reconnaissance of Meeks Table Research Natural Area
S~-';'~C United States i£~ifE ~% AgricultureDepartment of Botanical Reconnaissance of Forest Service Meeks Table Research Natural Pacific Northwest Research Station Area, Washington Research Note PNW-RN-451 November 1986 Reid Schuller and Shelley Evans; Abstract A floristic survey of Meeks Table Research Natural Area in the Wenatchee National Forest, Washington, documents 159 vascular plant taxa representing 39 families. This paper provides estimates of abundance by plant community or by other habitat characteristics for all taxa listed. Plant communities are described and mapped based on current vegetation. Keywords: Communities (plant), vascular plants, checklist (vascular plants), Res. Nat. AreawMeeks Table, Meeks Table Res. Nat. Area. Environment Meeks Table Research Natural Area (RNA) occupies a 27-ha tract along the eastern slopes of the Cascade Range in southern Washington. The RNA is in Yakima County within portions of sections 5 and 6, T. 15 N., R. 14 E., Willamette Meridian. It is administered by the Naches Ranger District, Wenatchee National Forest. Meeks Table is an isolated, flat-topped butte that slopes gently eastward from its 1380-m summit to 1280 m, the lowest point within the RNA. The butte is a remnant of a basalt plateau that rose 150 m above the adjacent rolling terrain. Meeks Table is surrounded by 60- to 90-m, near-vertical cliffs that drop into long talus slopes (Franklin and others 1972). The climate is modified continental. Winter temperatures are cool to cold. A major portion of the average annual precipitation falls as snow from October to March; in some places, snowfall persists into May. Spring rains typically give way to a warm- to-hot, dry period from July through August. -
1995 Compiled and Published By
rare, threatened and ENDANGERED PLANTS AND ANIMALS OF OREGON HERITAGE PROGRAM DECEMBER 1995 Compiled and Published by: Oregon Natural Heritage Program 821 S.E. 14th Ave. Portland, OR 97214-2531 (503) 731-3070 FAX (503) 230-9639 A Cooperative Project of The Nature Conservancy and the State of Oregon (^onservancy. OF OREGON With assistance from: The Native Plant Society of Oregon The Nature Conservancy The Oregon Department of Agriculture The Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife The Oregon Division of State Lands , The Oregon Natural Heritage Advisory Council Cover Illustration: Native bee pollinating the fragrant kalmiopsis (Kalmiopsis fragrans Meinke ined), an endemic to the Umpqua National Forest, drawn by Matthew Carlson. - » Bibliographic reference to this publication should read: Oregon Natural Heritage Program. 1995. Rare, Threatened and Endangered Plants and Animals of Oregon. Oregon Natural Heritage Program, Portland, Oregon. 84 pp. CONTENTS INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................................... 1 DISTRIBUTION INFORMATION.............................................................................................................. 2 OREGON MAP WITH ECOREGIONS AND COUNTIES ...................................................................3 DEFINITIONS..................................................................................................................................................4 SPECIAL ANIMALS ................................................................................................................................... -
Checklist of Vascular Plants Craters of the Moon National Monument and Preserve (Crmo) Arco, Idaho, Usa
CHECKLIST OF VASCULAR PLANTS CRATERS OF THE MOON NATIONAL MONUMENT AND PRESERVE (CRMO) ARCO, IDAHO, USA Prepared by Steve J. Popovich1 October 15, 2006 Names. Scientific names are arranged alphabetically by family, genus, and species, and are grouped by ferns and fern allies, gymnosperms, and angiosperms. Locally accepted names are in bold; synonyms are in italics and are indented below the accepted names. An “×” indicates a hybrid; a “≡” indicates a homotypic synonym (a name based on the same type specimen); an “=” indicates a heterotypic synonym (a name based on a different type specimen); a not-equal-to sign (≠) preceding a synonym means the name is not truly synonymous. Nomenclature and synonymy do not follow a single source, but rather represent taxonomic preferences for the region compiled by the author from many sources. The author has reviewed all pertinent references for this Park Unit containing plant names, and all encountered synonyms have been included. Common (vernacular) names generally follow the most locally accepted from among those in the USDA-NRCS PLANTS database; common names vary greatly among individuals and regions. Ranks. Infraspecific taxonomic ranks accepted are: ssp. = subspecies; var. = variety; forma = form. Occurrences. All plant taxa are verified to be present by one or more vouchers unless an assignment of encroaching, suspected, unconfirmed, or false report is indicated. For the latter two assignments, a probability of presence is given. Species that have been seeded in this Park Unit are identified by an asterisk (*) following their names. Abundance and Nativity. Abundance and nativity refer to within the Park Unit only (i.e., within CRMO), and are listed after the locally accepted plant name.