DOCSLIB.ORG

Konya Ereğli'de Özel Bir İşletmede Yetiştirilen Siyah Alaca Buzağılarda

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Konya Ereğli'de Özel Bir İşletmede Yetiştirilen Siyah Alaca Buzağılarda KSÜ Tarım ve Doğa Derg 22(Ek Sayı 1): 154-161, 2019 KSU J. Agric Nat 22(Ek Sayı 1): 154-161, 2019 DOI:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.566515 Konya Ereğli’de Özel Bir İşletmede Yetiştirilen Siyah Alaca Buzağılarda Doğum-Dört Ay Arası Dönemdeki Gelişimi Mehmet GÜRDAL1 , Uğur ZÜLKADİR2 1,2,Selçuk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Zootekni Bölümü, KONYA 1 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5582-2560, 2 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-4949 : [email protected] ÖZET Araştırma Makalesi Bu çalışmada Konya ili Ereğli ilçesinde hastalıklardan ari, modern bir süt sığırı işletmesindeki 536 baş Siyah Alaca dişi buzağı Makale Tarihçesi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada doğum ağırlığı, 60. gün ağırlığı, 120. gün Geliş Tarihi : 16.05.2019 ağırlığı, doğum-60. gün arası dönemde günlük canlı ağırlık artışı, 60- Kabul Tarihi : 30.06.2019 120. gün arası GCAA ve doğum-120. gün arası GCAA değerlerine ait genel ortalamalar sırasıyla 37.94±4.38 kg, 77.34±5.71 kg, Anahtar Kelimeler 123.58±9.92 kg, 0.622±0.044 kg, 0.768±0.179 kg ve 0.687±0.031 kg Buzağı olarak tespit edilmiştir. Doğum ağırlığına doğum ayı ve ana Canlı Ağırlık Artışı durumunun etkisi P<0.01 seviyesinde; 60. gün ağırlığına doğum Doğum Ağırlığı ayının P<0.05 düzeyinde; 120. gün ağırlığına ana durumunun Siyah Alaca P<0.05 düzeyinde; doğum-60. gün arası dönemde günlük canlı ağırlık artışına doğum yılının P<0.01 düzeyinde; 60-120. gün arası dönemde günlük canlı ağırlık artışına doğum ayının P<0.05 düzeyinde; doğum-120. gün arası günlük canlı ağırlık artışına doğum ayı ve doğum yılının P<0.01 düzeyinde önemli etkisi bulunmuştur. Development Characteristics of Holstein Friesian Calves between Birth to Four Months of Age Reared in a Private Farm in Konya Province in Ereğli District ABSTRACT Research Article In this study, 536 of head Holstein Calf in a modern dairy cattle farm in Ereğli district of Konya province were subjected. In the Article History study, birth weight, 60th day weight, 120th day weight, daily live Received : 16.05.2019 weight gain between birth to 60 days period, daily live weight gain Accepted : 30.06.2019 between 60 to 120 days period, daily live weight gain between birth to 120 days period averages were determined as 37.94 ± 4.38 kg, Keywords 77.34 ± 5.71 kg, 123.58 ± 9.92 kg, 0.622 ± 0.044 kg, 0.768 ± 0.179 kg Birth weight and 0.687 ± 0.031 kg, respectively. The effect of birth month and Calves number of births of mother on birth weight was found to be Holstein significant at P <0.01 level. The effect of birth month on 60th days Live Weight Gain weight was found to be significant at P <0.05 level. Also, the effect of number of births of mother on 120 days weight was significant P<0.05 level. The effect of birth year on daily live weight gain at the birth to 60 days period was significant at P<0.01 level. Also, the effect of birth month on daily live weight gain at the 60 days to 120 days period was significant at P<0.05 level. The effect of birth month and birth year on daily live weight gain at the birth to 120 days period was significant at P<0.01 level. To Cite : Gürdal M, Zülkadir U 2019. Konya Ereğli’de Özel Bir İşletmede Yetiştirilen Siyah Alaca Buzağılarda Doğum-Dört Ay Arası Dönemdeki Gelişimi. KSU Tarım ve Doğa Derg 22(Ek Sayı 1): 154-161. DOI: 10.18016/ ksutarimdoga.vi.566515 GİRİŞ döneminde yaşanan problemler veya değişik Süt sığırı yetiştirilen işletmelerde buzağılar hem hastalıklar ileriki dönemde hayvanlarda verim işletmenin geleceği hem de işletmelerdeki en hassas düşüklüğüne sebep olur. Yeni doğan buzağılar birçok canlılardır. Dişi buzağılar ileriki yıllarda işletmelerde enfeksiyona karşı risk altındadır. Türkiye’de buzağı damızlık olarak kullanılacakları için işletmeler ölüm oranları oldukça yüksektir. Türkiye’de yılda açısından buzağı dönemi çok önem arz eder. Buzağı ortalama 4,5 milyon buzağı doğmaktadır. 2017 yılı KSÜ Tarım ve Doğa Derg 22(Ek Sayı 1): 154-161, 2019 Araştırma Makalesi/Research Article verilerine göre dönemin Tarım bakanı Ahmet Eşref belirlenmiştir. Fakıbaba’nın ifadesi ile Türkiye’de her yıl 750 bin Çalışmada buzağı 120. gün canlı ağırlığına etkili buzağı ölmektedir (Anonim, 2019). Bu da doğan olduğu düşünülen çevre faktörlerinden doğum buzağıların %15’inin ölmesi anlamına gelmektedir. ağırlığı, doğum yılı, ana durumu gibi faktörlerin Yapılan bir çalışmada, süt sığırcılığında buzağıların etkisi değerlendirilmiştir. Etkisi incelenen yaklaşık %7,7’si çeşitli nedenlerden dolayı ölmektedir faktörlerden önemli olarak tespiti yapılan faktörlerin (Akyüz ve Arslan, 2009). Türkiye’de buzağı alt gruplarının karşılaştırılmasında Duncan çoklu ölümlerinin %15’ten %5’e düşmesi durumunda 500 karşılaştırma testi kullanılmıştır (Duncan, 1955). bin buzağının hayatına devam edeceği belirtilmiştir Matematik modellere göre ele alınan verim (Anonim, 2019). Tarım bakanlığı 2018 yılını buzağı özelliklerine ait etki miktarı, en küçük kareler yılı olarak ilan etmiştir. Buzağıların ölümleri ağırlıklı ortalamalarının belirlenmesi ve varyans analizlerinde olarak süt içme döneminde olmaktadır. Buzağıların Harvey (1987) tarafından geliştirilmiş olan ölüm oranları %5’in altına düşürülebilmesi hem “LSMLMW Least-Squares and Maximum Likelihood işletmeler hem de ülkemiz açısından ciddi öneme General Purpose Program” kullanılmıştır. sahiptir. Ülkemizde yaşanan damızlık sıkıntısının ortadan kaldırılması açısından çok önemli olan bu İncelenen faktörlerin doğum ağırlığına etkilerinin hususla, yurt dışına aktarılan önemli miktardaki tespiti amacıyla yapılacak varyans analizinde dövizin yurt içinde kalması da sağlanmış olup milli kullanılacak matematik model aşağıdaki gibidir. ekonomiye önemli katkılar sağlanmış olacaktır. Diğer özellikler için matematik modele etkili faktörlerin ilave edilmesi ya da çıkarılmasıyla analiz Buzağı ölümlerinin azaltılması için iyi bir sürü yapılmıştır. idaresi gereklidir. Bunların başında kayıt tutma gelmektedir. İşletmede tutulan kayıtlar hayvanları tanımamıza ve doğru kararlar vermemize yardımcı Yijkl = µ + ai + bj + ck + eijkl olacaktır. Bu kayıtların başında doğum, sütten kesim Yijkl = i. doğum ayındaki, j. yıldaki, k. ana gibi dönemlerdeki ağırlıklar da bulunmaktadır. durumundaki l. buzağının doğum ağırlığı (kg) Mevcut araştırmada yukarıda açıklanan prensipler µ = Populasyon ortalaması doğrultusunda Konya ili Ereğli ilçesinde özel bir süt ai = i’nci doğum ayının etki miktarı (1, 2,…..12) sığırı işletmesinde yetiştirilen Siyah Alaca bj = j. yılın etki miktarı (2017, 2018) buzağılarda doğum – dört aylık yaş döneminde gelişme özellikleri değerlendirilmiştir. Bu işletmenin ck= k. ana durumunun etki miktarı (1: ilk doğumunu buzağı yetiştiriciliği açısından analizi yapılarak yapanlar, 2: birden fazla doğum yapanlar) buzağı kayıplarının azaltılması ve bölge eijkl = Hata etki miktarı. hayvancılığının geliştirilmesi yönünde daha sağlıklı buzağılar yetiştirme çalışmalarına katkı sağlaması BULGULAR ve TARTIŞMA amaçlanmıştır. Doğum Ağırlığı Doğum ağırlığına ait genel ortalama 37.94±4.38 kg MATERYAL ve METOD olarak bulunmuştur. Doğum ağırlığına etkisi Bu çalışma nüfus, sanayi, tarım ve yüzölçümü incelenen faktörlere ait EM, EKKO ve Sh değerleri alanlarında Konya ilinin en büyük ilçelerinden birisi Çizelge 1’de sunulmuştur. Doğum ağırlığı üzerine olan Ereğli ilçesinde yürütülmüştür. Ereğli, ülke etkisi incelenen faktörlerden doğum ayı ve ana hayvancılığımıza model oluşturabilecek kapasitede durumunun etkisi önemli (P<0.01) doğum yılının modern hayvancılık işletmelerine sahiptir. etkisi ise önemsiz bulunmuştur. Araştırmada kullanılan hayvan materyalini Konya ili Doğum ağırlığına etkisi incelenen faktörlerden doğum Ereğli ilçesinde hastalıklardan ari, modern bir süt ayı dikkate alındığında en yüksek ortalama kış sığırı işletmesindeki 536 baş Siyah Alaca dişi buzağı mevsimine denk gelen ocak ayında elde edilmiştir. oluşturmuştur. Araştırmada doğan buzağılar 24 saat Bunu mart ayı ortalaması takip etmiştir. En düşük içerisinde canlı ağırlıkları belirlenmiş, sağrı ortalama ise 35.60 kg’lık ortalamayla ağustos ayında yükseklikleri ölçülerek kaydedilmiştir. Buzağılar 60. elde edilmiştir. Aylar bakımından elde edilen günde ve 120. günde canlı ağırlıkları ve sağrı ortalamalar arasındaki farklar işletmede uygulanan yüksekliği ölçülmüştür. Bu sayede buzağıların bakım besleme farklılıklarından kaynaklanabileceği gelişimleri ve performansları değerlendirilmiştir. gibi, işletmenin farklı aylarda farklı düzeyde Buzağılar doğumu takip eden 24 saat içerisinde, 60. ekonomik gelirinin olmasından da kaynaklanabilir. günde ve 120. günde ağırlıkları kg (kilogram) Mevsimsel bazda yaşanan sıcaklık farklılıkları da cinsinden kaydedilmiştir. Canlı ağırlık tayini Koç ve dikkate alındığında ortalamaların birbirinden farklı Akman (2007)’nin bildirdiği şekilde buzağının çıkması kaçınılmazdır. Yine de işletme düzeyinde kürekler arkasından göğüs çevresi ölçü şeridi ile uygulanacak sürü yönetimi faaliyetlerinin düzenlenmesiyle bu farklılıklar ortadan kaldırılabilir. 155 KSÜ Tarım ve Doğa Derg 22(Ek Sayı 1): 154-161, 2019 Araştırma Makalesi/Research Article Çizelge 1. Doğum ağırlığına etkisi incelenen faktörlere ait EKKO, EM ve SH değerleri N EM SH EKKO SH 1 38 1.670 0.71 39.43a 0.75 2 60 0.880 0.55 38.64a 0.57 3 41 1.235 0.65 39.00a 0.68 4 45 -0.635 0.63 37.13abc 0.65 5 40 0.403 0.66 38.16ab 0.69 6 43 -0.433 0.64 37.33abc 0.67 Doğum ayı 7 56 -0.465 0.57 37.30abc 0.58 8 40 -2.162 0.67 35.60c 0.70 9 45 -1.708 0.63 36.05bc 0.65 10 24 0.401 0.84 38.16ab 0.89 11 43 -0.319 0.64 37.44abc 0.67 12 61 1.132 0.55 38.89a 0.56 Doğum yılı 2017 245 -0.063 0.20 37.70 0.29 2018 291 0.063 0.20 37.82 0.27 Ana durumu İlk doğumu yapanlar 229 -1.026 0.19 36.73b 0.29 Birden fazla doğum yapanlar 307 1.026 0.19 38.79a 0.25 DA BLinear DSY 0.452 0.05 0.452 0.05 a,b: P<0.01, DA: Doğum ağırlığı, DSY: Doğumda sağrı yüksekliği Yani işletmedeki bütün hayvanlara benzer çevre Tüzemen ve Yanar (2013)(36.6 kg), Bardakçıoğlu şartlarının sağlanması bu farklılıkların minimuma (2001)(34.33±0.46 kg), Yıldırım ve Yıldız inmesine yardımcı olacaktır. (2015)(35.96±1.15 kg) Yanar ve ark. (2004)(37.2±1.4 Doğum ağırlığına etkisi incelenen faktörlerden ana kg), Koçak ve ark.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Kurdish Overrepresentation Among Danish Islamic State Warriors
    News Analysis April 2018 Kurdish overrepresentation among Danish Islamic State warriors Mehmet Ümit Necef News On 10 February 2018 Vedat Sariboga, a 27-year-old Turkish citizen of Kurdish origin, was sentenced to five years in jail by a Danish court for having gone to Syria to join Islamic State (IS).1 In addition, the prosecution demanded his expulsion to Turkey and a permanent ban on entry to Denmark. Sariboga’s family descends originally from the Kurdish village of Tavsancali in Konya province in central Turkey. He has lived since childhood in Vestegnen (the Western part of Greater Copenhagen), where many immigrants from Konya and their descendants live. Summary The article discusses the possible reasons why Kurds are apparently overrepresented among Danish Islamic State warriors. Research on Turkish citizens of Kurdish origin joining IS is also presented, since it also suggests a corresponding overrepresentation. Key Words Islamic State, Denmark, Turkey, overrepresentation, Kurds About the Author M. Ümit Necef is an associate professor. He works on a 4-year project financed by the Swedish Research Council for Health, Working Life and Welfare (FORTE) on the motivations of young Swedish and Danish Muslims to join Islamic State (IS) and other jihadist groups. M. Ümit Necef: Kurdish overrepresentation among Danish Islamic State warriors 2 Analysis: Vedat Sariboga is the latest addition to a long list of Kurds stemming from Turkey, Iraq or Iran, who have gone to Syria to fight for the Islamic State. Denmark’s Center for Terror Analysis
    [Show full text]
  • Earliest Known Maps #100 TITLE
    Earliest Known Maps #100 TITLE: The Earliest Known Map DATE: 6,200 B.C. AUTHOR: unknown DESCRIPTION: The human activity of graphically translating one’s perception of his world is now generally recognized as a universally acquired skill and one that pre-dates virtually all other forms of written communication. Set in this pre-literate context and subjected to the ravages of time, the identification of any artifact as “the oldest map”, in any definitive sense, becomes an elusive task. Nevertheless, searching for the earliest forms of cartography is a continuing effort of considerable interest and fascination. These discoveries provide not only chronological benchmarks and information about geographical features and perceptions thereof, but they also verify the ubiquitous nature of mapping, help to elucidate cultural differences and influences, provide valuable data for tracing conceptual evolution in graphic presentations, and enable examination of relationships to more “contemporary primitive” mapping. As such, there are a number of well- known early examples that appear in most standard accounts of the history of cartography. The most familiar artifacts put forth as “the oldest extant cartographic efforts” are the Babylonian maps engraved on clay tablets. These maps vary in scale, ranging from small-scale world conceptions to regional, local and large-scale depictions, down to building and grounds plans. In detailed accounts of these cartographic artifacts there are conflicting estimates concerning their antiquity, content and significance. Dates quoted by “authorities” may vary by as much as 1,500 years and the interpretation of specific symbols, colors, geographic locations and names on these artifacts often differ in interpretation from scholar to scholar.
    [Show full text]
  • Problems of Agricultural Farming That Involves Also Sheep Farming Activities in the Konya Province
    Uluslararası Sosyal ve Ekonomik Bilimler Dergisi International Journal of Social and Economic Sciences 2 (2): 165-170, 2012 ISSN: 2146-5843, E-ISSN: 2146-0078, www.nobel.gen.tr Problems of Agricultural Farming that involves also Sheep Farming Activities in the Konya Province Mehmet Arif ŞAHİNLİ 1 * Ahmet ÖZÇELİK 2 1 Turkish Statistical Institute, Education and Research Center Department, ANKARA 2 Ankara Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi Tarım Ekonomisi Bölümü, ANKARA *Sorumlu Yazar [email protected] Abstract In this study, problems of agricultural farming that involves also sheep farming in the Konya province was searched. Research within the scope of enterprises are selected by Stratified Random Sampling Method. According to the selected sampling, 104 of agricultural farms have been studied and data were collected through a questionnaire. Problems of enterprises are declared like this 24.60% rise in drug prices, 16.79% veterinary fees, 15.58% increase in feed prices, 12.29% lack of shelter, 11.48% reduction of pastureland, 10.44% shepherd’s wages, 5.86% the lack of people who do this job, and 2.97% the state declared in the form of livestock policy. State’s livestock policy, while the lowest share of the state, has the highest share prices of medications. Key Words: Sheep farming, agriculture, Konya province. *This study is summarized by a part of doctorate thesis with supervisor Prof. Dr. Ahmet ÖZÇELİK INTRODUCTION Activity to determine the current status of the province Province of Konya and its surroundings because of its of Konya sheep, sheep breeders, presenting solutions to the climate and vegetation is an important province in terms of problems faced by determining the activity of sheep farming sheep farming takes place in the geography of Turkey.
    [Show full text]
  • Report to the Turkish Government on the Visit to Turkey Carried Out
    CPT/Inf (2011) 13 Report to the Turkish Government on the visit to Turkey carried out by the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CPT) from 4 to 17 June 2009 The Turkish Government has requested the publication of this report and of its response. The Government’s response is set out in document CPT/Inf (2011) 14. Strasbourg, 31 March 2011 - 2 - CONTENTS Copy of the letter transmitting the CPT’s report............................................................................4 I. INTRODUCTION.....................................................................................................................5 A. Dates of the visit and composition of the delegation ..............................................................5 B. Establishments visited...............................................................................................................6 C. Co-operation and consultations held by the delegation.........................................................7 D. Immediate observations under Article 8, paragraph 5, of the Convention .........................9 II. FACTS FOUND DURING THE VISIT AND ACTION PROPOSED ..............................10 A. Monitoring of places of deprivation of liberty......................................................................10 B. Law enforcement agencies......................................................................................................11 1. Preliminary remarks ........................................................................................................11
    [Show full text]
  • Site Suitability Analysis for Beekeeping Via Analythical Hyrearchy Process, Konya Example
    ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Volume IV-4/W4, 2017 4th International GeoAdvances Workshop, 14–15 October 2017, Safranbolu, Karabuk, Turkey SITE SUITABILITY ANALYSIS FOR BEEKEEPING VIA ANALYTHICAL HYREARCHY PROCESS, KONYA EXAMPLE F.Sarı a, D.A.Ceylan b a SU, Cumra School of Applied Sciences, Konya, Turkey – [email protected] b SU, Cumra Vocational School Konya, Turkey – [email protected] KEY WORDS: Multi Decision Criteria, Geographical Information Systems, Beekeeping, Site Suitability ABSTRACT: Over the past decade, the importance of the beekeeping activities has been emphasized in the field of biodiversity, ecosystems, agriculture and human health. Thus, efficient management and deciding correct beekeeping activities seems essential to maintain and improve productivity and efficiency. Due to this importance, considering the economic contributions to the rural area, the need for suitability analysis concept has been revealed. At this point, Multi Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) and Geographical Information Systems (GIS) integration provides efficient solutions to the complex structure of decision- making process for beekeeping activities. In this study, site suitability analysis via Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) was carried out for Konya city in Turkey. Slope, elevation, aspect, distance to water resources, roads and settlements, precipitation and flora criteria are included to determine suitability. The requirements, expectations and limitations of beekeeping activities
    [Show full text]
  • Konya Basin Agriculture-Environment Relationships and Sustainability
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by International Burch University Konya Basin Agriculture-Environment Relationships and Sustainability Ramazan Topak Selçuk University, Agricultural Faculty, Farm Buildings and Irrigation Department, Konya-Turkey [email protected] Bilal Acar Selçuk University, Agricultural Faculty, Farm Buildings and Irrigation Department, Konya-Turkey [email protected] Abstract: Soil and water resources have to be used efficiently due to the having agricultural potential in Konya Basin. In this study, soil and water potential of Konya Basin, its use in agriculture and problems resulted from the agriculture and sustainability were analyzed with detail. Nowadays in such basin, some problems have observed about the sustainable agriculture, water resources and environmental sustainability issues. The reason is excess water uses in agriculture. Agriculture performed in the present form has led to the excess water uses in agriculture. The most important cause of excess water use is increase of the planting areas of highly water consumption crops and adding highly water consumption new crops to the crop pattern. In this study, it has estimated that irrigation areas in basin have increased by unplanned and senseless, available water potential of basin is insufficient for these areas and unavailable ground water potential of 1.4 billion m3 has extracted. In the other word, for irrigation areas, usable water resources are not enough. To solve the problems related to water and sustainable water resources; excess water uses from the basin resources should be stopped and only consumable water potential must be used. In addition, use of waste water and drainage water, developing crop varieties resisted to the drought and salinity conditions, establishment of new irrigation techniques and use of irrigation technologies that are highly efficient are necessarily prerequisite.
    [Show full text]
  • Knowledge and Behaviors Related to Breast Cancer Screening in Bozkır Konya: a Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Study
    Original Article Bezmialem Science 2016; 1: 19-24 DOI: 10.14235/bs.2015.674 Knowledge and Behaviors Related to Breast Cancer Screening in Bozkır Konya: A Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Study Fatih BAŞAK Clinic of General Surgery, Ümraniye Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey ABSTRACT Objective: Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women, and early diagnosis and treatment can be lifesaving. Screening methods for the early detection of breast cancer is purposed. This study aimed to measure breast cancer screening for women in Bozkir, Konya and to determine their attitudes and behaviors related to screening. Methods: Eighty-six women of >35 years of age who were admitted to the general surgery outpatient clinic for nonbreast problems in the com- munity hospital of Konya province, Bozkır district between June and July 2008 were enrolled in this study. Demographic data, education, oc- cupation, marital status, and place of residence were to be filled in the questionnaire. In addition, knowledge regarding breast self-examination, clinical breast examination, and mammography as well as breast cancer screening information was present in the questionnaire. Results: The mean age of the patients was 49.2±11.6 (range, 35–79 years). Totally, 67.5% of patients had elementary school education, 30.2% had high school education, and 2.3% did not have any school education. The ratio of cases who perform routine breast self-examination was 20.9% (n=18). This number was lower in patients who had age >55 years, had no education, and were settled in the village (p=0.018, 0.001 and 0.001, respectively).
    [Show full text]
  • Investigation of Seismicity Risk Analysis in Konya with GIS
    Investigation of Seismicity Risk Analysis in Konya with GIS Ceren YAGCI, Fatih ISCAN, Turkiye Key words: Geographic Information Systems (GIS), Seismicity Risk Analysis, Open Source Software, Closed Source Software SUMMARY Earthquakes, floods, landslides, rockfalls, drought, snow avalances are leading natural hazards. Since the beginning of the 20th. century about 87.000 people has lost their lives and a further 210.000 people have been injured due to natural disaster. Natural hazards and disasters can have significant impacts on the economic and social development of Turkey .Turkey is one of the countries on the world with high seismic risk.. When Turkey’s statistics on natural disasters are examined earthquakes are cause many casualties than the other natural hazards. There are many methods developed for the identification of such disasters. Among these Geographic Information Systems (GIS), is an effective tool for natural hazard management. GIS is a systematic means of geographically referencing a number of "layers" of information to facilitate the overlaying, quantification, and synthesis of data in order to orient decisions. The studies about earthquakes are only limited by settlements areas in Turkey but earthquakes occurrences are not only the city center, it also affects the towns and villages. Earthquake hazard and seismic risk studies should contain the remaining places in the whole province. Therefore, in this study, between the years 1900-2015 seismicity risk analysis performed in boundaries of the Konya province examining the earthquake epicenter point with GIS. In addition, the analysis performed with open and closed source software separately, it has been revealed comparison and differences between software.
    [Show full text]
  • Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences Fruitfulness of Ancient Grapevine Varety 'Ekşi Kara' (Vitis Vinifera
    62 Selcuk J Agr Food Sci, (2017) 31 (3), 62-68 ISSN: 2458-8377 DOI: 10.15316/SJAFS.2017.36 Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences Fruitfulness of Ancient Grapevine Varety ‘Ekşi Kara’ (Vitis Vinifera L.) Zeki KARA*, Ali SABIR, Kevser YAZAR, Osman DOĞAN, Ali İmad Omar OMAR Selcuk University Agriculture Faculty Horticulture Department, Konya, Turkey ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Article history: One of the important reasons for the low yield in the Turkey viticulture sector Received date: 17.07.2017 is that the vineyard plantations are established from material that has not been Accepted date: 31.07.2017 selected for clonally. ‘Ekşi Kara’ (Vitis vinifera L.) grape variety clonal selec- tion study is being carried out by the Department of Horticulture of Selcuk University Faculty of Agriculture, which is widely grown in the vineyards of Keywords: the Central Southern Anatolian Region of the Middle Taurus Mountains. It is Ekşi Kara suitable for multi-purpose usage, Vitis vinifera L. grape variety. In the clonal Vitis vinifera L. selection project Konya (Hadim, Bozkır and Güneysınır) and Karaman prov- fruitfulness inces initiated in 2010, 220 clone candidates (CC) were identified, taking into clone candidates consideration the plant health, yield and development status in 15 areas that represent the variety well. This study was carried out in order to determine the difference in productivity potential between CC and the bud samples taken from their natural environment in producer conditions. Fertility (number of inflorescence per shoot) is a very important feature in grapevine improvement taht is affected by internal and external factors as well as the genetic capacity of the variety.
    [Show full text]
  • Mid Size Sustainable Energy Financing Facility (Midseff) Hipot Solar Power Plant: Non Technical Summary (NTS)
    Final Report Mid Size Sustainable Energy Financing Facility (MidSEFF) Hipot Solar Power Plant: Non Technical Summary (NTS) January 2017 Final Report European Bank for Reconstruction and Development Hipot Solar Power Plant: Non Technical Summary (NTS) January 2017 The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) launched in January 2011 a financing facility aimed at scaling up Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency investments in Turkey, to increase the country's energy savings and decrease its carbon emissions. The Turkish Mid Size Sustainable Energy Financing Facility (MidSEFF) launched by the EBRD with support from the European Investment Bank (EIB) and European Commission (source of the Technical Cooperation funds) will provide a total of EUR 1,500 million (which includes EUR 300 million provided by EIB) in loans through 7 Turkish banks for on-lending to private sector borrowers. This report has been prepared by MWH S.p.A., D’Appolonia S.p.A., GFA and Frankfurt School of Management and Finance (hereinafter the “Consortium”) for the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) in relation to the above-captioned project and is confidential to the client. Neither the Consortium nor any person acting on their behalf, including any party contributing to this report, makes any warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the use of any information disclosed in this report; or assumes any liability for direct, indirect or consequential loss or damage with respect to the use of any information disclosed in this report. Any such party relies upon this report at their own risk. This publication has been produced under the Mid Size Sustainable Energy Financing Facility which received a financial assistance from the European Union.
    [Show full text]
  • TR52 NUTS 2 REGION (Konya-Karaman) 2023 VISION
    TR52 NUTS 2 REGION (Konya-Karaman) 2023 VISION REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS .................................................................................................................................... 1 TABLE OF CHARTS ......................................................................................................................................... 3 THE PLAN OF FUTURE TOWARDS 2023 ........................................................................................................ 5 Global Trends and Expectations ................................................................................................................... 5 Expected Developments in the Countries of European Union and in the Nearby Regions ......................... 7 The Developments in the European Union .................................................................................................. 7 The Developments in Neighboring Countries .............................................................................................. 9 The Expected Developments at the National Level ................................................................................... 10 The Expected Development in the Regions close to Konya-Karaman ....................................................... 13 AGRICULTURAL SECTOR ............................................................................................................................. 17 BACKGROUND ...........................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Preliminary Report of the General Survey in Central Anatolia (2006)
    Preliminary Report of the General Survey in Central Anatolia (2006) Sachihiro OMURA Tokyo 1 INTRODUCTION general survey. The Japanese Institute of Anatolian Archaeology of 06-01 Çoraklık the Middle Eastern Culture Center in Japan conducted Ankara province, Şeferlikoçhisar district, Akarca its annual archaeological survey in Central Anatolia village. Investigated as Eski Mezarlık in 1993 (Omura from 10 October through 23 November 2006, in Konya 1995a: p.220, Fig. 4-13~15). The site (Fig. 3) is located and Ankara provinces. The survey started after the close in grid L-29 (Figs. 1, 2), 1.2 km northeast of Akarca, on of the 21st excavation season at the site of Kaman- the slope of a gentle hill. Latitude 39°11’00”, longitude Kalehöyük. The purpose of the general survey has been 33°13’48”. Dimensions 80 m east-west, 60 m south- threefold: to identify archaeological sites in Central north, and 7 m high. The area surrounding the site is Anatolia; to ascertain the boundaries of the stratigraphy currently used for agricultural cultivation. The artifacts that has been identified during the excavations of belong to the Late Bronze Age (Fig. 4-1~7), the Late Iron Kaman-Kalehöyük; and to assess the condition of the Age (Fig. 4-8~14), and the Ottoman Period (Fig. 4-15). sites surveyed by this program in previous years. The following team members participated in the 06-02 Aksoy Harman Yeri 2006 general survey: Dr. Sachihiro Omura, Dr. Masako Ankara province, Şereflikoçhisar district, Omura, Dr. Kimiyoshi Matsumura, and Mr. Yusuf Benli Büyükkışla village. The site (Fig.
    [Show full text]