University of Wollongong Research Online University of Wollongong Thesis Collection University of Wollongong Thesis Collections 1996 When the way out was in: avant-garde theatre in Australia, 1965-1985 Adrian John Guthrie University of Wollongong Recommended Citation Guthrie, Adrian John, When the way out was in: avant-garde theatre in Australia, 1965-1985, Doctor of Philosophy thesis, Faculty of Creative Arts, University of Wollongong, 1996. http://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/1762 Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. For further information contact the UOW Library:
[email protected] WHEN THE WAY OUT WAS IN: AVANT-GARDE THEATRE IN AUSTRALIA 1965 -1985 A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements of the award of the degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY from UNIVERSITY OF WOLLONGONG by ADRIAN JOHN GUTHRIE, MCA (Wollongong) FACULTY OF CREATIVE ARTS 1996 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I am indebted to many people who have assisted me, especially my supervisors Professor Ron Pretty who has been a patience guide throughout, and Professor Susan Rowley who was a provocative sounding-board at an earlier stage. Errol Bray and Howard Stanley conducted interviews on my behalf and helped to place at the centre of this study a set of authentic voices from the theatre of this period. Jan Wawrzyhczak kindly allowed me to use the transcripts of interviews he had made with former members of the APG. All those interviewed gave their valuable time, and trusted me with their recollections. I thank you all. Geoffrey Milne also kindly sent me some notes on La Mama. For help in directing me towards original documentation my thanks go to Paul Bentley and the staff at the Dennis Wolanski Library and to Frank Van Straten and Sally Fisher at the Victorian Performing Arts Museum, to Tony Marshall at the LaTrobe Library and to Francis Love at the Australia Council Library.