VCE Vxrail Appliance: Hyper-Converged Infrastructure

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

VCE Vxrail Appliance: Hyper-Converged Infrastructure VXRAIL CONCEPTS AND ARCHITECTURE VCE VXRAIL™ APPLIANCE Hyper-Converged Infrastructure Appliance from EMC® and VMware® Document H15104 Version 1.0 April, 2016 © 2016 VCE COMPANY, LLC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 1 VXRAIL CONCEPTS AND ARCHITECTURE Copyright © 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. EMC believes the information in this publication is accurate as of its publication date. The information is subject to change without notice. THE INFORMATION IN THIS PUBLICATION IS PROVIDED ―AS IS.‖ EMC CORPORATION MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WITH RESPECT TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PUBLICATION, AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Use, copying, and distribution of any EMC software described in this publication requires an applicable software license. EMC2, EMC, VCE, and the EMC logo are registered trademarks or trademarks of EMC Corporation in the United State and other countries. All other trademarks used herein are the property of their respective owners. For the most up-to-date regulator document for your product line, go to EMC Online Support (https://support.emc.com). © 2016 VCE COMPANY, LLC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 2 VXRAIL CONCEPTS AND ARCHITECTURE Table of Contents Preface AUDIENCE ......................................................................................................................... 6 RELATED RESOURCES AND DOCUMENTATION ....................................................................... 6 CONTRIBUTORS ................................................................................................................. 7 CONVENTIONS ................................................................................................................... 7 Introduction DEPLOYMENT TREND TOWARDS CONVERGED INFRASTRUCTURE ............................................. 8 DESIGN TREND TOWARDS SDDCs ........................................................................................ 9 HYPER-CONVERGED INFRASTRUCTURE ............................................................................... 10 VCE Converged Infrastructure Platforms Overview BLOCK ARCHITECTURE ..................................................................................................... 13 RACK ARCHITECTURE ....................................................................................................... 14 APPLIANCE ARCHITECTURE ............................................................................................... 14 VCE VXRAIL™APPLIANCE PRODUCT PROFILE ....................................................................... 15 VxRail Hardware Architecture VXRAIL APPLIANCE CLUSTER ............................................................................................. 17 VxRail Node ..................................................................................................................... 17 VxRail Node Storage Disk Drives ........................................................................................ 19 VXRAIL MODELS AND SPECIFICATIONS .............................................................................. 19 Scaling ........................................................................................................................... 20 VxRail Software Architecture APPLIANCE MANAGEMENT ................................................................................................. 23 VxRail Manager ................................................................................................................ 23 VxRail Manager Extension ................................................................................................. 23 VMWARE VSPHERE ........................................................................................................... 26 VMware vSphere vCenter Server ........................................................................................ 26 vCenter Server Services and Interfaces ................................................................................. 27 PSC Deployment Options ................................................................................................... 27 VMware vSphere ESXi ....................................................................................................... 28 ESXi Overview ................................................................................................................ 28 Communication between vCenter Server and ESXi Hosts ....................................................... 29 Virtual Machines ............................................................................................................... 30 © 2016 VCE COMPANY, LLC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 3 VXRAIL CONCEPTS AND ARCHITECTURE Virtual Machine Hardware .................................................................................................. 31 Virtual Machine Communication .......................................................................................... 31 Virtual Networking ............................................................................................................ 31 Standard Virtual Switch .................................................................................................... 32 Virtual Distributed Switch .................................................................................................. 33 Migration and VMotion ...................................................................................................... 34 Enhanced vMotion Compatibility .......................................................................................... 35 Storage vMotion .............................................................................................................. 35 vSphere Distributed Resource Scheduler ............................................................................. 36 vSphere High Availability (HA) ........................................................................................... 38 vCenter Server Watchdog .................................................................................................. 40 vSphere Fault Tolerance (FT) ............................................................................................. 41 VIRTUAL SAN .................................................................................................................. 42 Disk Groups ..................................................................................................................... 43 Hybrid and All-Flash Differences ......................................................................................... 44 Read Cache: Basic Function ............................................................................................... 44 Write Cache: Basic Function ............................................................................................... 45 Flash Endurance ............................................................................................................... 45 Virtual SAN’s Impact on Flash Endurance ............................................................................... 45 Client Cache .................................................................................................................... 45 Objects and Components .................................................................................................. 46 Witness ........................................................................................................................ 46 Replicas ........................................................................................................................ 46 Storage Policy Based Management (SPBM) .......................................................................... 47 Dynamic Policy Changes .................................................................................................... 47 Storage Policy Attributes ................................................................................................... 47 I/O Paths and Caching Algorithms ...................................................................................... 50 Read Caching ................................................................................................................. 50 Write Caching ................................................................................................................. 52 Distributed Caching Considerations ...................................................................................... 54 Virtual SAN High Availability and Fault Domains ................................................................... 55 Limitations of Two- and Three-Node Configurations .................................................................. 55 Fault Domain Overview ..................................................................................................... 56 Virtual SAN Stretched Cluster ............................................................................................ 57 Site Locality ................................................................................................................... 58 Networking .................................................................................................................... 59 Stretched-Cluster Heartbeats and Site Bias ............................................................................ 59 vSphere HA settings for Stretched Cluster ............................................................................
Recommended publications
  • EMC Vipr Software- Defined Storage Software-Defined Storage
    Powerlink May 2013 Frequently Asked Questions: EMC ViPR Software- Defined Storage Software-Defined Storage Table of Contents What's New? Platform Questions Customer Benefits Fit with Other EMC Products What's New? Question: What is being announced? Answer: On May 6, at EMC World, EMC announced EMC ViPR Software-Defined Storage. EMC ViPR Software-Defined Storage is a revolutionary approach to storage automation and management that transforms existing heterogeneous physical storage into a simple, extensible and open virtual storage platform. Question: How does ViPR work? Answer: EMC ViPR is a lightweight software platform that abstracts storage with all its unique capabilities from physical arrays into a single pool of virtual storage. Storage administrators then create virtual storage arrays that they can manage at the virtual layer according to automated policies. Storage administrators define various Virtual Storage Pools that represent storage performance characteristics and capabilities suited for particular workloads. Data services, such as block, file and object data services run on top of the platform and leverage the unique attributes of the Virtual Storage Pools and arrays. ViPR centralizes storage management to monitor utilization and performance all though a single interface across physical and virtual storage. ViPR is also extensible, so any customer, service provider or vendor can easily augment it to support additional non-EMC storage, develop new data services and integrate with cloud stacks such as VMware, Microsoft and OpenStack. ViPR supports open APIs including, Amazon S3, EMC Atmos and OpenStack Swift so applications written to those APIs can run on ViPR. Question: How is EMC ViPR different from storage virtualization? Answer: ViPR is unlike previous attempts at storage virtualization in that it decouples the control path from the data path.
    [Show full text]
  • Vblock® and Vxblock™ Systems Industry-Leading
    VCE IS THE MARKET SHARE LEADER FOR CONVERGED INFRASTRUCTURE SYSTEMS. OUR CUSTOMERS KNOW WHY. VCE Systems give us the ability to scale and adapt on the fly “ to what the market throws at us. That business agility is a great first-mover advantage in a market with so much growth potential. — Erik Naugle, Vice President, SAIC “Moving to a Vblock System allows the business to focus on in- novation and expansion without being burdened by IT limita- tions. We now can provide IT resources to the business far more quickly. So our management team has more confidence when making strategic decisions that will impact growth.” — Justin Beauchamp, IT Infrastructure Manager, McCoy Global The integration of compute, network, and storage into a single stack is transforming the way we, as IT professionals, view these environ- ments. We anticipate a significant reduction in the overhead required THE NUMBERS ADD UP to manage the Vblock platform environment, because we’ve taken VCE CONVERGED SOLUTIONS three separate disciplines and combined them into one. THE WORLD’S MOST ADVANCED — Dan Hein, Director of Global Information Systems, CONVERGED SOLUTIONS Columbia Sportswear ” 4.4X FASTER TIME TO MARKET ABOUT VCE FOR NEW SERVICES VCE, an EMC Federation Company, is the world market leader VCE TRANSFORMS IT in converged infrastructure and converged solutions. VCE VCE innovation lets IT shift resources from the tactical to the strategic accelerates the adoption of converged infrastructure and cloud- based computing models that reduce IT costs while improving to deliver greater business agility and enable real IT transformation. time to market. VCE delivers the industry’s only fully integrated 96% and virtualized cloud infrastructure systems, allowing customers LESS DOWNTIME to focus on business innovation instead of integrating, validating, The result: faster application deployment, higher availability, and lower and managing IT infrastructure.
    [Show full text]
  • VCE Vblock™ System 720 Gen 4.1 Architecture Overview Revision History
    VCE Vblock™ System 720 Gen 4.1 Architecture Overview Revision history www.vce.com VCE Vblock™ System 720 Gen 4.1 Architecture Overview Document revision 4.3 June 2013 © 2013 VCE Company, LLC. © 2013 VCE Company,1 LLC. All Rights Reserved. All Rights Reserved. Revision history VCE Vblock™ System 720 Gen 4.1 Architecture Overview Revision history Date Vblock Document Author Description of changes System revision February Gen 4.0 4.0 Julie Gen 4.0 release 2013 Hamm March 2013 Gen 4.0 4.1 Julie Updated for VCE rebranding Hamm April 2013 Gen 4.1 4.2 Julie • Added VCE Vision™ Intelligent Hamm Operations • Updated VMware vSphere information • Integrated into the Gen 4.1 release June 2013 Gen 4.1 4.3 Julie Updated the bare metal support policy Hamm 2 © 2013 VCE Company, LLC. All Rights Reserved. VCE Vblock™ System 720 Gen 4.1 Architecture Overview Table of contents Table of contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................................. 6 Accessing VCE documentation ................................................................................................................. 7 Overview ...................................................................................................................................................... 8 Vblock™ System 720 overview .............................................................................................................. 8 Base configurations and scaling ..........................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • EMC Recover Point and VCE Vblock
    EMC Recover Point and VCE vBlock Solution for Continuous Data Protection-Replication in Heterogeneous Environments and integration with VCE vBlock solution Dejan Živanović PreSales Manager EMC Technology Solutions Group © Copyright 2009 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. 1 IT Challenges for Information Protection Local, Remote or Local & Remote ? Business Technical Considerations Considerations Recovery and Cost consistency Functionality, Capacity availability Recovery time Bandwidth objectives Recovery point Performance objectives PRIMARY DECISION DRIVERS The right replication solution can overcome these challenges © Copyright 2009 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. 2 Real Time Recovery Points & Recovery from Disaster Historical Backup: Recovery Point Every 24 Hrs Snapshots and Clones Continuous Data Protection Creates copies like “time-lapse photographs” Change-based “VIDEO CAMERA” with Snapshot / Clone Technology: Recovery Point Every 4-6 Hrs DVR-like roll back capabilities (A)Sync Replication with Gold Copy: Recovery Point 12- 24Hrs • Either space efficient change-based CDP Timesnapshots based CDP: for Timebackup indexed off-loading , but no event driven recovery points • Or full copies or clones for test and • Journal every change made and set development with minimal production the window for the amount of time to impact record CDP: Unlimited recovery points with application-aware I/O bookmarks Patch A Patch B Patch C Patch G Hot Backup VSS © Copyright 2009 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. 3 RecoverPoint Configuration
    [Show full text]
  • Vxrack-1000-Overview.Pdf
    PRODUCT OVERVIEW DELL EMC VXRACK SYSTEM 1000 SERIES Hyper-Converged Infrastructure at scale Converged infrastructure brings together the disparate infrastructure elements that power IT, including servers, data storage devices, networking functions, virtualization, management software, orchestration, and applications. The purpose: To simplify IT by breaking down the silos in the data center, reversing the status quo of static and inflexible pools of resources. Converged infrastructure solutions are proven to significantly speed deployments, make infrastructure more agile, and simplify IT operations—all of which is critical to successfully deliver IT as a service. In contrast to traditional converged infrastructure solutions, hyper-converged infrastructure (HCI) is a software-defined architecture with integrated compute, networking, software-defined storage, and virtualization. It enables compute, storage, and networking functions to be decoupled from the underlying infrastructure and run on a common set of physical resources that are based on VxRack System industry-standard x86 components. Using hyper-converged infrastructure, customers can start with 1000 Series a small deployment, and then flexibly scale out to support dynamic workloads and evolving Modular hyper-converged infrastructure business needs. system that delivers extreme scalability The VxRack System 1000 series is a hyper-converged platform that complements Dell EMC and flexibility converged infrastructure systems. These self-contained units of servers and networking are well
    [Show full text]
  • EMC Secure Remote Services 3.18 Site Planning Guide
    EMC® Secure Remote Services Release 3.26 Site Planning Guide REV 01 Copyright © 2018 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. Published in the USA. Published January 2018 EMC believes the information in this publication is accurate as of its publication date. The information is subject to change without notice. The information in this publication is provided as is. EMC Corporation makes no representations or warranties of any kind with respect to the information in this publication, and specifically disclaims implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. Use, copying, and distribution of any EMC software described in this publication requires an applicable software license. EMC2, EMC, and the EMC logo are registered trademarks or trademarks of EMC Corporation in the United States and other countries. All other trademarks used herein are the property of their respective owners. For the most up-to-date regulatory document for your product line, go to Dell EMC Online Support (https://support.emc.com). 2 EMC Secure Remote Services Site Planning Guide CONTENTS Preface Chapter 1 Overview ESRS architecture........................................................................................ 10 ESRS installation options ...................................................................... 10 Other components ................................................................................ 11 Requirements for ESRS customers......................................................... 11 Supported devices.....................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Service-Oriented Storage Tiering: a 2014 Approach to A
    SERVICE-ORIENTED STORAGE TIERING: A 2014 APPROACH TO A 2004 PROBLEM Daniel Stafford Senior Systems Engineer EMC Corporation [email protected] Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 4 Defining the Sandbox ............................................................................................................. 4 Why Consider Storage Service Tiering on a VMAX? .............................................................. 5 Designing the System ................................................................................................................ 7 Data Capture and Analysis ..................................................................................................... 7 Translating Analysis into Physical Design ............................................................................... 8 Translating Design into Cost Model .......................................................................................10 Describing Tiers ....................................................................................................................13 Configuration ............................................................................................................................14 VMAX Configuration ..............................................................................................................14 Host IO Limit Configuration ................................................................................................14
    [Show full text]
  • EMC VIPR CONTROLLER and EMC VIPR SRM Automation and Insight for Multi-Vendor Storage
    tt EMC VIPR CONTROLLER AND EMC VIPR SRM Automation and Insight for Multi-Vendor Storage Today’s storage infrastructures consist of multiple sites using heterogeneous storage ESSENTIALS platforms from different vendors to deliver a wide variety of storage services. Each ViPR Controller storage platform is chosen based on its ability to handle specific workloads, each with • Automate storage provisioning its’ own unique set of APIs, management and monitoring tools. With this diversity, and reclamation tasks for EMC comes the challenge of managing these storage silos efficiently. As the amount of and 3rd party storage data grows, it takes an increasingly large number of specialized IT administrators executing repetitive, manual tasks to deliver static, slow-to-respond storage services. • Deliver storage services via This dynamic is driving end-user investment in shadow IT. Delivering storage services self-service catalog as usual is not a sustainable option for today’s always on, dynamic businesses. • REST-based APIs EMC offers software-defined storage solutions that help organizations drastically • Open source development reduce management overhead through automation across traditional storage silos and ViPR SRM paves the way for rapid deployment of fully integrated next generation scale-out • View relationships and storage architectures. Together EMC® ViPR® Controller and EMC ViPR SRM deliver performance trends across the storage automation and management insight necessary to optimize utilization of data path storage resources, while meeting service levels. Self-service access for customers • Track and analyze storage reduces dependencies on IT, providing an easy to use cloud experience and cost consumption transparency. • Optimize storage resources and EMC VIPR CONTROLLER: SIMPLE.
    [Show full text]
  • Exam Retirements
    Dell Technologies Proven Professional Certification Exam Retirements This document lists exam retirements. Reflected are details as of August 11, 2021. Certification exams must at times be retired due to evolving technology and changing industry roles. As new products and solutions are introduced, the Dell Technologies Proven Professional program may decide to stop offering learning and certification in a particular track or specialty. Any questions? Submit a Proven Professional Support Request. Exam # Exam Name Retirement Date E20-807 Expert - VMAX All Flash and VMAX3 Solutions Exam June 24, 2021 E10-005 Data Protection and Management Exam June 17, 2021 DES-6321 Specialist – Implementation Engineer, VxRail Appliance Exam June 10, 2021 E20-920 Cloud Services Expert Exam for Cloud Architects June 03, 2021 DEA-64T1 Converged Systems and Hybrid Cloud Exam April 30, 2021 E20-385 Specialist – Implementation Engineer, Data Domain Exam April 01, 2021 E20-585 Specialist – Systems Administrator, Data Domain Exam April 01, 2021 DES-6231 Specialist - Systems Administrator, VxFlex Integrated Rack Exam January 29, 2021 E20-542 VMAX3 Solutions and Design Specialist Exam for Technology Architects January 29, 2021 E20-655 Isilon Specialist Exam for Platform Engineers January 29, 2021 E20-593 Specialist - Implementation Engineer, NetWorker Exam October 15, 2020 E20-597 Specialist - Systems Administrator, NetWorker Exam October 15, 2020 DES-4121 Specialist - Implementation Engineer, PowerEdge Exam September 3, 2020 E22-214 VxFlex OS 2.x Server-Based SAN
    [Show full text]
  • Vmware Professional Services Delivery Story
    VMWARE PROFESSIONAL SERVICES DELIVERY STORY VMware Professional Services Transforms the End-User Experience for Employees of a Large International Bank INDUSTRY The Challenge The Solution Financial Services This global company offers banking, The bank wanted to explore whether investment, life insurance and retirement VDI could solve its myriad of service, services to more than 85 million private, performance and management issues that KEY CHALLENGES corporate and institutional clients. With an were fueling the significant increase in user • Crippling log-in times and aging IT infrastructure, the bank’s service complaints. It turned to VMware to prove growing system performance performance complaints were on the rise the technology in its complex environment complaints from its employees, and logins from retail and provide design, configuration and locations were taking more installation assistance for VMware View™. • More than 70% of desktops than 20 minutes. Rather than continue This included: at end-of-life, requiring costly to invest in hardware, the bank chose • Design, scale and size the environment replacement to modernize the employee desktop for availability, performance and experience through virtualization, • Staff lacked experience with manageability virtual desktop infrastructure engaging with VCE to deliver the vBlock converged infrastructure platform. This • Document best practices for collaboration between Cisco, EMC and deployment, showing the bank how SOLUTION VMware provided a single, simplified, to configure each component
    [Show full text]
  • Itaas — Using Ehc and Vce to Build Your Data Center
    ITAAS — USING EHC AND VCE TO BUILD YOUR DATA CENTER Sherif Mohsen Fadi Elhamy Systems Engineer Analyst SE Manager Presales TSSO, EMEA TSSO—EMC TSSO—EMC Table of Contents Executive Summary ................................................................................................................... 3 Converged Infrastructure: Is it the future of Private Clouds? ...................................................... 4 Is it a big market? ....................................................................................................................... 5 The VCE Story ........................................................................................................................... 6 Vblock Systems 340 and 720 Architectures ............................................................................... 7 EMC Enterprise Hybrid Cloud ...................................................................................................10 Business Challenges.................................................................................................................12 Key Components of EMC Enterprise Hybrid Cloud ...................................................................14 Data center virtualization and cloud management .....................................................................15 Building the Private Cloud Data Center on Vblock ....................................................................18 Conclusion ................................................................................................................................20
    [Show full text]
  • Mobile VCE Components
    Mobile VCE Components FRONT BACK Compute Node Console Reset PSU MEM CPU ! UCS C200 M1 Contains: M ï¡ï¡ï 10 10 10 10 ! ! ! ! 1x Cisco UCS C200 M2 with Qlogic CNA 1/M 2 1x Cisco UCS 5108 Chassis 9 9 9 9 4x Cisco UCS B200 M2 8 8 8 8 UCS B200 M1 UCS 2104XP 5x VMware vSphere Hypervisor (ESXi) 4.1 ! ! FAN STATUS FAN STATUS FAN STATUS FAN STATUS UCS 5108 7 7 7 7 ! SLOT SLOT 1 2 ! Console Reset ! Provides: 6 6 6 6 SLOT SLOT 3 4 1 FAN 1 FAN 5 FAN 2 FAN 6 FAN 3 FAN 7 FAN 4 FAN 8 87.9Ghz CPU 5 5 5 5 2 FAN STATUS FAN STATUS FAN STATUS FAN STATUS 3 312 GB RAM (960GB Max) SLOT SLOT 5 6 4 40 Gbps Converged I/O (80 Gbps Max) 4 4 4 4 SLOT SLOT 3 7 8 3 3 3 CHS A56 Notes: OK FAIL OK FAIL OK FAIL OK FAIL 2 2 2 2 Nexus 1000V VSM runs on C200 1 1 1 1 Network Node FAIL FAIL CISCO NEXUS 2248TP 1GE FABRIC EXTENDER FAN STAT Contains: STAT STAT 10 OK OK ID 10 10 10 ID 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 N2200-PAC-400W N2K-C2248-FAN N2200-PAC-400W 1 2 3 4 1x Cisco Nexus 2248 Fabric Extender 1/2/4G FIBRE CHANNEL Cisco Nexus 5010 2 1 FAN FAN T S STATUS STATUS O P L S T T FAIL FAIL STAT 1 A A S T T P S S 9 9 9 9 2 OK OK S 7 5 3 N5K-M1008 P 2 8 6 4 2 1 1x Cisco Nexus 5010 w/6x 8gbps FC S CONSOLE P L1 L2 MGMTO MGMT1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 10 19 20 N5K-PAC-550W N5K-PAC-550W 1/2/4G FIBRE CHANNEL PS2 PS1 2 1 Cisco UCS 6120XP 1 FAN FAN T N S O P A STAT STAT L F S FAIL FAIL T A T 2 S N A 1x Cisco UCS 6120XP Fabric Interconnect F 8 8 8 8 OK OK 2 N10-E0440 S
    [Show full text]