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Crowley contribution literature Éimear her and for Kyle work Janet this Dr thanks author The made. are choices and food which expectations in social environment food and consider the to cultural fu- need lifestyles, will behaviour, diets modern dietary sustainable for changing guidelines of ture have chance from To system realistic consumers. food any to whole government the retailers, across producers, action com- and require will mitment patterns consumption sustainable more eddcneune.Etn oesaoa odhas unin- food to seasonal lead more to Eating likely bene is consequences. sustainable sustainability individ- tended of on of only issue elements focusing the ual approach address reductionist A minimise to diets. requires approach and which holistic quality intakes, dietary a dietary of Trade-offs cost maximise only environmental production. the to of food system needed seasonal food are locally a or advocating market. advantage global for clear food no disadvantage is global there however, or evidence the current could, the within on It Based economic resilience less for diet. and implications be seasonal stability with could trade globally international biodiversity a limit and water for change on than use impacts land environmental and stress, the fruit but reduce sea- could consumption, local could on year-round Relying what food concept. simple of sonal eating a complexity as seen of the be initially consequences highlights society food environment, seasonal and the economics of evidence health, current together Drawing be to need approach. that intense barriers less it a the with but of even eating some considered seasonal highlight and to local serves to approach obviously extreme is This evenan months. winter challenging, for and was foods varied preserving year the with a the often achieving throughout was and diet job food balanced part-time prepare a and to acquire equivalent to needed time n h odcdiet Nordic the and eaiust hneta r ieyt aegetrben- greater have dif over- to likely more not are e should potentially that change it the to change behaviours of dietary some of terms shadow in and diet fi s(..oeetn rma osmto) oachieve To consumption). meat or overeating (e.g. ts ( 54 fi ) sbti sol n ml seto sustainable a of aspect small one only is it but ts https://www.cambridge.org/core hl hyddaheei,te ecie the described they it, achieve did they While . h rciaiisadraiyo nyeating only of reality and practicalities The Acknowledgements . ( https://doi.org/10.1017/S0029665113003753 55 esnlfood seasonal Conclusions ) oepol aetknthese taken have people Some . ( 53 ) 0 iede nCanada in diet mile 100 , . IPaddress: 170.106.202.8 esnlt n itr eurmns373 requirements dietary and Seasonality fi utdietary cult , on 29 Sep2021 at05:54:34 ( 54 ) 5 hrtnA(2009) A Thornton 15. giving food, of future The (2013) Report Consumer Which? 14. 3 hmesS obA ulrL Butler A, Lobb S, Chambers 13. 1 ikn ,BwihE&SblJ(02 osmrpercep- Consumer (2002) J Sobal & E Bowdish J, Wilkins last the 11. in changes season Growing (2006) HW Linderholm 10. 2 rosM otrC omsM Holmes C, Foster M, Brooks 12. hr a ospeci no was There niomn cec n nltclSrie research Services and Analytical Rural programme. and Government Science Scottish the Environment through author funded The ily manuscript. this of aration None. .SmegJ&SapL(09 si osbeto possible it Is (2009) L Sharp & J Sumberg 9. .EwrsJnsG(00 osetn oa odrdc the reduce food local eating Does (2010) G Edwards-Jones 8. impacts environmental the Understanding (2012) DEFRA 7. .Ln (2006). T Lang 5. Affairs Rural and Food Environment, for Department www.eatseasonably.co.uk (2013) 4. Seasonably Eat 3. (2008) T Garnett 1. .DCak 21)Hresn idvriy rmde to diet from biodiversity: Harnessing (2013) F DeClarke 6. .SsanbeDvlpetCmiso 20)Stigthe Setting (2009) Commission Development Sustainable 2. , subjectto theCambridgeCore termsofuse,available at oad h niomn rce uvy eotto Environment DEFRA. Report TNS, A for Affairs, Survey: Rural Department Tracker - the Environment the Towards osmr a.http://press.which.co.uk/wp-content/ say. uploads/2013/04/Future-of-Food-Report-2013_Final.pdf a consumers study. qualitative a foods: imported and nflde ingful eetresearch. recent in fsaoa n oa od:asuyi ..com- U.S. a in study a foods: local and munity. seasonal of tions century. Food pdf1: sustainweb.org/pdf2/NEF_What_is_seasonal_food_2009. n esnlfosbene foods seasonal ing enhance and production food health? of consumer impact environmental season. in http://randd.defra.gov.uk/Default.aspx? locally Module=More&Location=None&ProjectID=16390 produced FO0412. are editors]. that Project foods Mattei consuming of F and Borelli T Routledge. UK: Hunter, Oxon, D Franzo, [J report.pdf http://archive.defra.gov.uk/ at Behaviours. evidence/social/behaviour/ available Pro-environmental HMSO; for London: Framework A (2008) adcps In landscapes. 16-02-06.pdf data/assets/pdf_ tl) 9My20,p 94 p. 2006, May 19 Italy), of Elements Priority on fi http://www.sd-commission.org.uk/data/ Government Diets. to Sustainable Advice Climate Table: Network, Changing Research Strategy. Climate Environmental Our Food for Centre Surrey, and of University Emissions Gas les/publications/Setting_the_Table.pdf clFo Nutr Food Ecol gi oetMeteorol Forest Agric fi iino h term the of nition fi u Bull Nut iesfigFo n Diet and Food Diversifying Con le/0007/167893/Slow-Food-fd-miles- fi ‘ iaca support Financial odMiles Food rcNt Soc Nutr Proc okn paSom od Greenhouse Food, Storm: a Up Cooking udn soitdwt h prep- the with associated funding c fl References c fInterest of ict ulcAttdsadBehaviours and Attitudes Public fi 41 h niomn?Isgt from Insights environment? the t 36 415 , documents/behaviours-jan08- 449 , – ‘ 7 http://www.city.ac.uk/__ 97. ’ esnlfood seasonal lwFo Ba Cuneo (Bra, Food Slow . tal et 137 – tal et – 439. 69 453. odn odand Food London: . ,1 20)Lcl national Local, (2007) . 582 , 21)De consum- Does (2011) . – ’ Appetite 14. oki primar- is work s – 591. ’ http://www. ? p 17 pp. , fi damean- a nd 49 Surrey: . 208 , fi – nal- – 13. 34 https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms Downloaded from Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 374 2 uglt ,ItnR coiS(02 Environmental (2012) S Schori R, Itten N, Jungbluth 32. biodiversity agricultural of Overview (2013) VH Heywood Final 31. 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B Kupiec-Teahan P, Leat C, Revoredo-Giha 36. 9 adamdJ,Kl ,Hra GW Horgan J, Kyle JI, Macdiarmid 39. , subjectto theCambridgeCore termsofuse,available at ie:d Kcnuesatal care? actually consumers UK do miles: ffs n ovnec food. convenience and Culture fast of 3728. 504 ment.pdf Approach_to_Nutrition_sens http://www.fao.org/ Development Agricultural Nutrition-Sensitive nboiest o odadnutrition. and food initiative Anal cross-cutting for the biodiversity to on fundamental is composition nutrition. 481 and biodiversity beef. grain-fed and at cdpro acid fatty sustainable more towards attitudes choices. food consumer Flemish behaviors. tion Consumers oiin at cd hlseo n iea otn fsix Int of Technol content commercial mineral and highly cholesterol acid, fatty position, http://assets.wwf.org.uk/down- WWF-UK. loads/livewell_xmas_lists.pdf Christmas. aac fHatyadSsanbeFo Choices. Food Sustainable and port_jan11.pdf Healthy http://assets.wwf.org.uk/downloads/livewell_re of WWF-UK. 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