Romans 4:19-21 Commentary
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Faith Vs. Opinion (Romans 14:1-15:7)
“Faith vs. Opinion” ROMANS 14:1-15:7 Baxter T. Exum (#1168) Four Lakes Church oF Christ Madison, Wisconsin June 3, 2012 This morning I would like for us to look together at a comment that was turned in by one of our members several months ago – a request for more information concerning what the Bible has to say about handling differences of opinion as opposed to handling scriptural differences. As we study how to handle differences of faith and opinion, I would ask that we look together at a passage in the New Testament book of Romans – Romans 14-15 (p. 1777). Certainly this passage in the book of Romans is a passage that has been terribly misunderstood (and even abused) for many, many years. The passage was written by the apostle Paul to a congregation made up of both Jews and Gentiles, and it was written during a time when many of the new converts were coming right out of the Jewish faith, a time when the early Christians were really struggling to stay united in spite of some widely diverse backgrounds. We might say, then, that the book was written during a time of transition, a time when Gentiles (having previously been under the Law of the Heart) were merging with Jews (having previously been under the Law of Moses), a time when these two groups were merging into one large Christian family, both being governed by the Law of Christ. As you can imagine, there was some tension between those two groups, and nowhere was that tension greater than in the ancient city of Rome. -
Studies in Romans
Abilene Christian University Digital Commons @ ACU Stone-Campbell Books Stone-Campbell Resources 1957 Studies in Romans R. C. Bell Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.acu.edu/crs_books Part of the Biblical Studies Commons, Christian Denominations and Sects Commons, Christianity Commons, and the Religious Thought, Theology and Philosophy of Religion Commons Recommended Citation Bell, R. C., "Studies in Romans" (1957). Stone-Campbell Books. 470. https://digitalcommons.acu.edu/crs_books/470 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the Stone-Campbell Resources at Digital Commons @ ACU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Stone-Campbell Books by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ ACU. STUDIESIN ROMANS R.C.BELL F IRM FOUNDATION PUBLISHING HOUSE AUSTIN , TEXAS COPYRIGHT, 1887 FIRM FOUNDATION PUBLISHING HOU SE LESSON 1 Though Romans was written near the close of Paul's mis sionary ministry, reasonably, because of its being a fuller 1-1.ndmore systematic discussion of the fundamentals of Christianity than the other Epistles of the New Testament, 'it is placed before them. Paul's earliest writings, the Thes salonian letters, written some five years before Romans, rea sonably, because they feature Christ's second coming and the end of the age, are placed, save the Pastoral Epistles and Philemon, last of his fourteen Epistles. If Mordecai, with out explicit evidence, believed it was like God to have Esther on the throne at a most crucial time (Esther 4 :14), why should it be "judged incredible" that God had some ~hing to do with this arrangement of his Bible? The theme of the Bible from Eden onward is the redemp tion of fallen man. -
Romans 14 17 the Kingdom of God HANDOUT
THE KINGDOM OF GOD – ROMANS 14:17 September 19 & 20, 2015 TEXT: Romans 14:17 MEMORY VERSE: Romans 14:17 MAIN IDEA: God’s kIngdom Is dIffIcult to defIne because It Is so Important and extensIve. The term can refer to the unIversal reIgn of God over His creation. It Is also used to refer to the MessIanIc reIgn of Jesus ChrIst as God promIsed DavId – II Samuel 7:16. Later, when the house of DavId was In declIne, the prophet Isaiah clarIfIed that thIs promIse was to be fulfIlled In the MessIah who was to come – Isaiah 9:6-7. In Romans 14:17, the kingdom of God refers to the church. The most Important thIng to be said about the kIngdom of God Is that It Is God’s kingdom – It Is the realm In whIch God rules. FIrst we must see that GOD RULES IN THE AFFAIRS OF MEN (Daniel 4:17). John 18:36. Because the kIngdom of our Lord Is not of thIs world, the church should not contend for cIvIl and polItical power. Yet hIstory Is full of sad attempts by the church to do thIs very thIng. We can see from hIstory that the kIngdoms of men come and go but God’s kIngdom Is forever as Luther wrote In “A Mighty Fortress.” The kIngdom of God Is GOD’S KINGDOM. God rules and Is over and above any kIngdom of man and Is InfInItely superIor to them. The kingdoms of men rIse and fall but the kIngdom of God Is forever. ThIs Is the course of every human kIngdom. -
The Chapters of Romans
Liberty University Scholars Crossing An Alliterated Outline for the Chapters of the Bible A Guide to the Systematic Study of the Bible 5-2018 The Chapters of Romans Harold Willmington Liberty University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/outline_chapters_bible Part of the Biblical Studies Commons, Christianity Commons, and the Religious Thought, Theology and Philosophy of Religion Commons Recommended Citation Willmington, Harold, "The Chapters of Romans" (2018). An Alliterated Outline for the Chapters of the Bible. 58. https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/outline_chapters_bible/58 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the A Guide to the Systematic Study of the Bible at Scholars Crossing. It has been accepted for inclusion in An Alliterated Outline for the Chapters of the Bible by an authorized administrator of Scholars Crossing. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Romans SECTION OUTLINE ONE (ROMANS 1) Paul opens his letter to the Roman church by talking about God's anger with sin. The opening chapter may be thought of as a trial, where God is the judge and sinful humans are the accused. I. THE COURT RECORDER (1:1-17): Here Paul, author of Romans, provides his readers with some pretrial introductory material. A. His credentials (1:1, 5): Paul relates four facts about himself. 1. He is a servant of Jesus (1:1a). 2. He is an apostle (1:1b). 3. He has been set apart to preach the gospel (1:1c). 4. He is a missionary to the Gentiles (1:5). B. His Christ (1:2-4) 1. -
EM05102020 Notes
through His Word. Then, whether you’re alone or with a group, read Hebrews 3:1-6 aloud. GOD’S HOUSE 3. Hebrews 3:1 begins with “therefore.” What is the “therefore” there for? That is, what has the writer said about Jesus in the rst two chapters of the book? THE FINAL WORD: KNOWING CHRIST THROUGH HEBREWS | HEBREWS 3:1-6 4. What do you think it means that Jesus is “our apostle and high priest”? Why might that be MAY 10, 2020 | PASTOR MATT ERICKSON important? 5. In verse 2, the writer begins a comparison between Moses and Jesus, beginning here with “Therefore, holy brothers and sisters, who share in the heavenly calling, x your thoughts on Jesus, their similarity in faithfulness. How was Moses faithful to God from what you know about whom we acknowledge as our apostle and high priest.” (Hebrews 3:1) him from Scripture? 6. Exodus 33:11 tells us “The LORD would speak to Moses face to face, as one speaks to a friend.” What do you think that tells us about how God’s viewed Moses? Moses and God’s House (Hebrews 3:2) 7. Verses 3-6 outline several contrasts between Moses and Jesus. How would you describe Faithful in returning to Egypt (Exodus 3-4) these contrasts in your own words? Faithful in speaking to God’s people and Pharaoh (Exodus 5-13) 8. Why was Moses’ message to the Israelites powerful and meaningful in his day? At the Faithful at the Red Sea (Exodus 14-15) same time, in what ways was Moses’ message still anticipatory of something yet to come, Faithful to lead through troubles (Exodus 16-18) “bearing witness to what would be spoken by God in the future” (3:5)? Faithful at Sinai (Exodus 19-25) 9. -
Greater Faith (Hebrews 3:1-19)
Greater Assurance; Greater Faith (Hebrews 3:1-19) Main Pt: For believers, Christ has called us to continue our faithfulness in belief. Assurance, [1 John is book “How do I know I am saved?”/ Hebrews = Assurance of salvation] Unbelief, Rest - For the Christian, assurance of salvation is based in the calling and work of Christ, not in man. He is the author & finisher of our faith (Heb. 12:2) - For the Christian, assurance means actually continuing to believe in Christ for the rest of our life. = We continue to believe B/C we ARE saved; we are saved and demonstrate our continued salvation B/C we continue to believe w/o faltering. Context: This chapter intended for Christians: “To holy brothers who share in heavenly calling” Vs. 1 “Therefore, holy brethren, partakers of a heavenly calling, consider Jesus, the Apostle and High Priest of our confession; 2 He [Jesus] was faithful to God who appointed Him, as Moses also was in all His house. 3 For He [Jesus] has been counted worthy of more glory than Moses, just as the builder of the house has more honor than the house. 4 For every house is built by someone, but the builder of all things is God. 5 Now Moses was faithful in all His house as a servant, for a testimony of those things which were to be spoken later; 6 but Christ was faithful as a Son over His house—whose house we are, if we hold fast our confidence and the boast of our hope firm until the end. -
NT503: the Epistle to the Romans Course Lecturer: Harold W
COURSE SYLLABUS NT503: The Epistle to the Romans Course Lecturer: Harold W. Hoehner, ThD, PhD About This Course This course was originally created through the Institute of Theological Studies in association with the Evangelical Seminary Deans’ Council. There are nearly 100 evangelical seminaries of various denominations represented within the council and many continue to use the ITS courses to supplement their curriculum. The lecturers were selected primarily by the Deans’ Council as highly recognized scholars in their particular fields of study. Course Description The book of Romans is crucial to the understanding of salvation and sanctification. In this course,you will explore the rich truths of justification and other significant topics by completing an exegetical and theological study of Paul’s Epistle to the Romans in the Greek text. The course treats select historical, grammatical, structural, and lexical data that illumine the meaning of this important New Testament document. You will be encouraged to put textual theory into living practice. NOTE: This course assumes a basic skill in Greek exegesis and the ability to make grammatical and textual critical evaluations and to do Greek word studies. Course Objectives Upon completion of the course, you should be able to do the following: • Increase your Greek vocabulary and gain additional competence in grammatical analysis and translation of the Greek text of Romans. • Gain additional experience in doing exegesis from the Greek text in preparation for expository preaching and teaching. • Wrestle with selected theological issues and formulate exegetically defensible solutions. • Be involved in a study of Romans in order to be able to think through the argument of the Epistle as a whole. -
Studying the Book of Hebrews in Small Group Discussions
STUDYING THE BOOK OF HEBREWS IN SMALL GROUP DISCUSSIONS Lesson 4 - Jesus Greater Than Moses - Hebrews 3:1-6 Read the following verses in the New International Version or a translation of your choice. Then discuss the questions that follow. Questions should be studied by each individual before your discussion group meets. Materials may be copied and used for Bible study purposes. Not to be sold. HEB 3:1 Therefore, holy brothers, who share in the heavenly calling, fix your thoughts on Jesus, the apostle and high priest whom we confess. [2] He was faithful to the one who appointed him, just as Moses was faithful in all God's house. [3] Jesus has been found worthy of greater honor than Moses, just as the builder of a house has greater honor than the house itself. [4] For every house is built by someone, but God is the builder of everything. [5] Moses was faithful as a servant in all God's house, testifying to what would be said in the future. [6] But Christ is faithful as a son over God's house. And we are his house, if we hold on to our courage and the hope of which we boast. DISCUSSION QUESTIONS Lesson 4 - Jesus Greater Than Moses - Hebrews 3:1-6 41. How did the author of Hebrews address those reading his letter? (3:1) 42. What blessing is promised to those who know Christ? (3:1) 43. What command is given to those who want to be faithful followers of Jesus Christ? (3:1) 44. -
260 Journey Romans 14 My Faith Is Personal but It's Not
260 JOURNEY ROMANS 14 MY FAITH IS PERSONAL BUT IT’S NOT PRIVATE Romans 14 is a chapter on personal convictions not a private faith. The Bible no where gives anyone the right to a private faith though it is a personal faith. Because not everyone is at the same place in their walk with God. And when we don’t take notice of where people are in the Christian walk… THEN THE STRONG BECOME A STUMBLING BLOCK TO THE WEAK. Instead of stumbling block. Eugene Peterson says it in the Message like this. Romans 14:13 (MSG) 13 Forget about deciding what's right for each other. Here's what you need to be concerned about: that you don't get in the way of someone else, making life more difficult than it already is. “Making life more difficult for newer Christians.” That is a horrible thought. How does that happen? It’s when the lines of personal and private faith are blurred we end up with legalism. Imposing our standards on others. We just got in the way of people’s growth in Christ. Welcome to the 260 Journey. Let me explain the origin of legalism and how important Romans 14 is to keeping it out of our lives. Legalism originates when Christians make a personal conviction, the corporate conviction. When you believe what God demands of you , He is demanding of everyone. Now there are extracurriculars that God will call His servants to that is not meant for everyone. But be very careful of imposing those extracurriculars on those around you. -
“Let Us Therefore Come Boldly to the Throne of Grace” (Hebrews 4:16) Gaye
“Let Us Therefore Come Boldly to the Throne of Grace” (Hebrews 4:16) Gaye Strathearn ______________________________________________________________________ This address was given Thursday, May 1, 2014 at the BYU Women’s Conference © 2014 by Brigham Young University Women’s Conference. All rights reserved For further information write: BYU Women’s Conference 161 Harman Continuing Education Building Provo, Utah 84602 801-422-7692 E-mail: [email protected] Home page: http://womensconference.byu.edu ______________________________________________________________________ Hebrews 4:16 reads, “Let us therefore come boldly unto the throne of grace, that we may obtain mercy, and find grace to help in time of need.” For many years this has been one of my most favorite scriptures in all of holy writ. I love the emphasis that it has on the mercy and grace of our Savior Jesus Christ, and I love the invitation that it extends to me personally, and to all of us collectively, to come boldly to the throne of Christ’s grace. Of course, this is only one verse from the epistle of Hebrews. In isolation and out of context I believe that it has power, but I believe that the richness of this verse is enhanced when we place it in its context. The epistle to the Hebrews is a fascinating and rich book of scripture. Although we know very little about its dating and provenance, Hebrews seems to be written to Jewish Christians who were struggling to remain firm in their profession that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God. They had begun to “cast away their confidence or boldness,” which led them to “draw back” or “retreat.” To paraphrase President Dieter F. -
Katapausis and Sabbatismos in Hebrews 4
Andrews University Digital Commons @ Andrews University Dissertations Graduate Research 2011 Katapausis and Sabbatismos in Hebrews 4 Erhard Gallos Andrews University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.andrews.edu/dissertations Part of the Biblical Studies Commons, and the Religious Thought, Theology and Philosophy of Religion Commons Recommended Citation Gallos, Erhard, "Katapausis and Sabbatismos in Hebrews 4" (2011). Dissertations. 54. https://digitalcommons.andrews.edu/dissertations/54 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate Research at Digital Commons @ Andrews University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Andrews University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Thank you for your interest in the Andrews University Digital Library of Dissertations and Theses. Please honor the copyright of this document by not duplicating or distributing additional copies in any form without the author’s express written permission. Thanks for your cooperation. ABSTRACT KATAPAUSIS AND SABBATISMOS IN HEBREWS 4 by Erhard H. Gallos Advisor: Robert M. Johnston ABSTRACT OF GRADUATE STUDENT RESEARCH Dissertation Andrews University Seventh-day Adventist Theological Seminary Title: KATAPAUSIS AND SABBATISMOS IN HEBREWS 4 Name of researcher: Erhard H. Gallos Name and degree of faculty adviser: Robert M. Johnston, Ph.D. Date completed: April 2011 Problem Enthusiasm for the subject has not -
Faith of Abraham Ave You Heard Anything, Yet?” Sharonda Asked Her Hfriend Dana
Lesson 7 • July 18 • Page 47 Faith of Abraham ave you heard anything, yet?” Sharonda asked her Hfriend Dana. Dana shifted in her recliner and watched her friend unpack the rest of her groceries. Sharonda had insisted on accompanying Dana to the store. Dana had been home since March with doctor orders of no moderate lifting and excessive standing due to her scoliosis, which had wors- ened severely in the last 10 years. Dana’s career as a registered nurse had ended. Her job could not accommodate her medical condition, and she was about three years from retirement. Dana’s long-term disability at work was being “reviewed,” and the proce- dure for applying for government disability benefits was arduous and painstaking. Still, Dana remained confident in God. She did not know the way through the twists and turns in this season of her life. Indeed, she had never known the way. Dana had trusted and followed Christ for 50 of her 64 years. She worked. She planned. She saved. But most of all, she put her trust in Christ. “All of this would have me a little stressed out,” said Sharonda from the kitchen. “I mean, you work all of your life, and then you end up not knowing what’s going to happen with your job and your life.” “I don’t know what exactly will happen,” said Dana. “None of us do. But in faith, I know where I stand and in whom I believe—and that’s the Lord.” 1. What are some things people stand for? 2.