Occupational Injury and Illness Classification Manual
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Injuries Associated with Posthole Diggers
FARM MACHINERY INJURY Injuries associated with posthole diggers A report for the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation by J Miller, L Fragar and R Franklin Published September 2006 RIRDC Publication No 06/036 RIRDC Project No US-87A © Australian Centre for Agricultural Health and Safety and Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation. All rights reserved ISBN 1 74151 299 9 ISSN 1440-6845 Farm Machinery Injury: Injuries Associated with Posthole Diggers Publication No. 06/036 Project No. US-87A The information contained in this publication is intended for general use to assist public knowledge and discussion and to help improve the development of sustainable industries. The information should not be relied upon for the purpose of a particular matter. Specialist and/or appropriate legal advice should be obtained before any action or decision is taken on the basis of any material in this document. The Commonwealth of Australia, Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation, the authors or contributors do not assume liability of any kind whatsoever resulting from any person's use or reliance upon the content of this document. This publication is copyright. However, ACAHS and RIRDC encourage wide dissemination of their research providing that these organisations are clearly acknowledged. For any other enquiries concerning reproduction contact the RIRDC Production Manager on Ph 61 (0) 2 6272 3186 or the Manager on 61 (0)2 6752 8215. Research contact details L Fragar Australian Centre for Agricultural Health and Safety University of Sydney PO Box 256 Moree NSW 2400 Australia Phone: 61 2 67528210 Fax 61 2 67526639 E-Mail: [email protected] RIRDC Contact details: Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation Level 2, 15 National Circuit BARTON ACT 2600 PO Box 4776 KINGSTON ACT 2604 Phone: 02 6272 4218 Fax: 02 6272 5877 Email: [email protected]. -
Recognizing When a Child's Injury Or Illness Is Caused by Abuse
U.S. Department of Justice Office of Justice Programs Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Recognizing When a Child’s Injury or Illness Is Caused by Abuse PORTABLE GUIDE TO INVESTIGATING CHILD ABUSE U.S. Department of Justice Office of Justice Programs 810 Seventh Street NW. Washington, DC 20531 Eric H. Holder, Jr. Attorney General Karol V. Mason Assistant Attorney General Robert L. Listenbee Administrator Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Office of Justice Programs Innovation • Partnerships • Safer Neighborhoods www.ojp.usdoj.gov Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention www.ojjdp.gov The Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention is a component of the Office of Justice Programs, which also includes the Bureau of Justice Assistance; the Bureau of Justice Statistics; the National Institute of Justice; the Office for Victims of Crime; and the Office of Sex Offender Sentencing, Monitoring, Apprehending, Registering, and Tracking. Recognizing When a Child’s Injury or Illness Is Caused by Abuse PORTABLE GUIDE TO INVESTIGATING CHILD ABUSE NCJ 243908 JULY 2014 Contents Could This Be Child Abuse? ..............................................................................................1 Caretaker Assessment ......................................................................................................2 Injury Assessment ............................................................................................................4 Ruling Out a Natural Phenomenon or Medical Conditions -
Hypothermia Brochure
Visit these websites for more water safety and hypothermia prevention in- formation. What is East Pierce Fire & Rescue Hypothermia? www.eastpiercefire.org Hypothermia means “low temperature”. Washington State Drowning When your body is exposed to cold tem- Prevention Coalition Hypothermia www.drowning-prevention.org perature, it tries to protect itself by keeping a normal body temperature of 98.6°F. It Children’s Hospital & tries to reduce heat loss by shivering and Regional Medical Center In Our Lakes moving blood from your arms and legs to www.seattlechildrens.org the core of your body—head, chest and and Rivers abdomen. Hypothermia Prevention, Recognition and Treatment www.hypothermia.org Stages of Hypothermia Boat Washington Mild Hypothermia www.boatwashington.org (Core body temperature of 98.6°— 93.2°F) Symptoms: Shivering; altered judg- ment; numbness; clumsiness; loss of Boat U.S. Foundation dexterity; pain from cold; and fast www.boatus.com breathing. Boat Safe Moderate Hypothermia www.boatsafe.com (Core body temperature of 93.2°—86°F) Symptoms: Semiconscious to uncon- scious; shivering reduced or absent; lips are blue; slurred speech; rigid n in muscles; appears drunk; slow Eve breathing; and feeling of warmth can occur. mer! Headquarters Station Sum Severe Hypothermia 18421 Old Buckley Hwy (Core body temperature below 86°F) Bonney Lake, WA 98391 Symptoms: Coma; heart stops; and clinical death. Phone: 253-863-1800 Fax: 253-863-1848 Email: [email protected] Know the water. Know your limits. Wear a life vest. By choosing to swim in colder water you Waters in Western Common Misconceptions Washington reduce your survival time. -
Heat Stroke Heat Exhaustion
Environmental Injuries Co lin G. Ka ide, MD , FACEP, FAAEM, UHM Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine Board-Certified Specialist in Hyperbaric Medicine Specialist in Wound Care The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center The Most Dangerous Drug Combination… Accidental Testosterone Hypothermia and Alcohol! The most likely victims… Photo: Ralf Roletschek 1 Definition of Blizzard Hypothermia of Subnormal T° when the body is unable to generate sufficient heat to sustain normal functions Core Temperature < 95°F 1979 (35°C) Most Important Temperatures Thermoregulation 95°F (35° C) Hyper/Goofy The body uses a Poikilothermic shell to maintain a Homeothermic core 90°F (32°C) Shivering Stops Maintains core T° w/in 1.8°F(1°C) 80°F (26. 5°C) Vfib, Coma Hypothalamus Skin 65°F (18°C) Asystole Constant T° 96.896.8-- 100.4° F 2 Thermoregulation The 2 most important factors Only 3 Causes! Shivering (10x increase) Decreased Heat Production Initiated by low skin temperature Increased Heat Loss Warming the skin can abolish Impaired Thermoregulation shivering! Peripheral vasoconstriction Sequesters heat Predisposing Predisposing Factors Factors Decreased Production Increased Loss –Endocrine problems Radiation Evaporation • Thyroid Conduction* • Adrenal Axis Convection** –Malnutrition *Depends on conducting material **Depends on wind velocity –Neuromuscular disease 3 Predisposing Systemic Responses CNS Factors T°< 90°F (34°C) Impaired Regulation Hyperactivity, excitability, recklessness CNS injury T°< 80°F (27°C) Hypothalamic injuries Loss of voluntary -
Title: Drowning and Therapeutic Hypothermia: Dead Man Walking
Title: Drowning and Therapeutic Hypothermia: Dead Man Walking Author(s): Angela Kavenaugh, D.O., Jamie Cohen, D.O., Jennifer Davis MD FAAP, Department of PICU Affiliation(s): Chris Evert Children’s Hospital, Broward Health Medical Center ABSTRACT BODY: Background: Drowning is the second leading cause of death in children and is associated with severe morbidity and mortality, most often due to hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. Those that survive are often left with debilitating neurological deficits. Therapeutic Hypothermia after resuscitation from ventricular fibrillation or pulseless ventricular tachycardia induced cardiac arrest is the standard of care in adults and has also been proven to have beneficial effects that persist into early childhood when utilized in neonatal birth asphyxia, but has yet to be accepted into practice for pediatrics. Objective: To present supportive evidence that Therapeutic Hypothermia improves mortality and morbidity specifically for pediatric post drowning patients. Case Report: A five year old male presented to the Emergency Department after pool submersion of unknown duration. He was found to have asphyxial cardiac arrest and received bystander CPR, which was continued by EMS for a total of 10 minutes, including 2 doses of epinephrine. CPR continued into the emergency department. Upon presentation to the ED, he was found to have fixed and dilated pupils, unresponsiveness, with a GCS of 3. Upon initial pulse check was found to have return of spontaneous circulation, with sinus tachycardia. His blood gas revealed 6.86/45/477/8/-25. He was intubated, given 2 normal saline boluses and 2 mEq/kg of Sodium Bicarbonate. The initial head CT was normal. -
Personality Traits As Risk Factors for Occupational Injury in Health Care Workers
PERSONALITY TRAITS AS RISK FACTORS FOR OCCUPATIONAL INJURY IN HEALTH CARE WORKERS By HILARY STEVENS MORGAN A DISSERTATION PRESENTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA 2007 1 © 2007 Hilary Stevens Morgan 2 To my parents who always stressed the value of education and instilled in their children a belief that anything was possible 3 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to thank my committee chair, Dr. Nancy Nivison Menzel, for her guidance, encouragement, and patience throughout this research study. I appreciate her knowledge of occupational health nursing and her commitment to provide leadership for this study despite moving over 2,000 miles westward. I gratefully acknowledge and extend my appreciation to the members of my committee, Jo Snider, PhD, Jiunn-Jye Sheu, PhD, and James V. Jessup, PhD. Each of them provided unique talents, time, and moral support during this study. I would like to thank Dr. Snider for her support during my struggles understanding psychology, Dr. Sheu for his patience in dealing with my epidemiology and study design questions and Dr. Jessup for his calm and encouragement in my moments of doubt. I also want to thank Seaborn Hunt, MD for his support of my returning to school. I know my absences in the office for school activities presented an additional burden on him, but he never wavered in his encouragement of my endeavors. The same appreciation is extended to Paula Murphy, Kathy Sandor, Ronnie Maxim, Vickie Hall, Milly Wilkinson and Renee' Brown who tolerated, with good graces, my vacillating moods throughout this long process. -
Injury Prevention in Day Laborers
Injury Prevention in Day Laborers: Job-specific Fact Sheets LauraLaura Cristal Cristal Magaña Magaña1,1 ,Noah Noah Seixas Seixas22,, PhD;PhD; JaniceJanice CampCamp2,MSN, MSPH, CIHCIH 1Oregon1Oregon State State University; University; 2 Dept2Dept of of Environmental Environmental andand OccupationalOccupational Health Sciences, University ofof WashingtonWashington Occupational Injury Prevention for Jornaleros Results Occupational Injury Prevention for JornalerosThe first set of factResults sheets were created on the following topics: PROBLEM: • HRI to target summerFact sheets jornalero were jobs created on the following topics: Jornaleros, orPROBLEM: day laborers, experience higher injury rates than the average • Maintenance and•Heat cleaning related topics, illness including: (HRI) to target summer jornalero jobs worker. DifferentJornaleros factors, or dayput laborersthem at , increasedexperience risk, higher including injury ratesdaily than the • Chemicals •Maintenance and cleaning topics, including: variation in employeraverage andworker. job, and Different minimal factors safety puttraining them. Casa at increased Latina (CL) risk, including • Lifting and carrying•Chemicals is a worker centerdaily invariation Seattle whichin employer supports and Latino job, jornalerosand minimal. safety training. Casa • Organic dust •Lifting and carrying Latina (CL) is a worker center in Seattle which supports Latino • Biological hazards •Organic dust SOLUTION: jornaleros. •Biological hazards Previously, surveysSOLUTION: conducted at CL found that -
Cocobolo Samuel J
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Yale University Yale University EliScholar – A Digital Platform for Scholarly Publishing at Yale Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies School of Forestry and Environmental Studies Bulletin Series 1923 Cocobolo Samuel J. Record George A. Garratt Follow this and additional works at: https://elischolar.library.yale.edu/yale_fes_bulletin Part of the Forest Biology Commons, Forest Management Commons, and the Wood Science and Pulp, Paper Technology Commons Recommended Citation Record, Samuel J., and George A. Garratt. 1923. ocC obolo. Yale School of Forestry Bulletin 8. 42 pp. + plates This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies at EliScholar – A Digital Platform for Scholarly Publishing at Yale. It has been accepted for inclusion in Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies Bulletin Series by an authorized administrator of EliScholar – A Digital Platform for Scholarly Publishing at Yale. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A Note to Readers 2012 This volume is part of a Bulletin Series inaugurated by the Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies in 1912. The Series contains important original scholarly and applied work by the School’s faculty, graduate students, alumni, and distinguished collaborators, and covers a broad range of topics. Bulletins 1-97 were published as bound print-only documents between 1912 and 1994. Starting with Bulletin 98 in 1995, the School began publishing volumes digitally and expanded them into a Publication Series that includes working papers, books, and reports as well as Bulletins. -
Delayed Traumatic Hemothorax in Older Adults
Open access Brief report Trauma Surg Acute Care Open: first published as 10.1136/tsaco-2020-000626 on 8 March 2021. Downloaded from Complication to consider: delayed traumatic hemothorax in older adults Jeff Choi ,1 Ananya Anand ,1 Katherine D Sborov,2 William Walton,3 Lawrence Chow,4 Oscar Guillamondegui,5 Bradley M Dennis,5 David Spain,1 Kristan Staudenmayer1 ► Additional material is ABSTRACT very small hemothoraces rarely require interven- published online only. To view, Background Emerging evidence suggests older adults tion whereas larger hemothoraces often undergo please visit the journal online immediate drainage. However, emerging evidence (http:// dx. doi. org/ 10. 1136/ may experience subtle hemothoraces that progress tsaco- 2020- 000626). over several days. Delayed progression and delayed suggests HTX in older adults with rib fractures may development of traumatic hemothorax (dHTX) have not experience subtle hemothoraces that progress in a 1Surgery, Stanford University, been well characterized. We hypothesized dHTX would delayed fashion over several days.1 2 If true, older Stanford, California, USA be infrequent but associated with factors that may aid adults may be at risk of developing empyema or 2Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, prediction. other complications without close monitoring. USA Methods We retrospectively reviewed adults aged ≥50 Delayed progression and delayed development of 3Radiology, Vanderbilt University years diagnosed with dHTX after rib fractures at two traumatic hemothorax (dHTX) have not been well Medical Center, Nashville, level 1 trauma centers (March 2018 to September 2019). characterized in literature. The ageing US popula- Tennessee, USA tion and increasing incidence of rib fractures among 4Radiology, Stanford University, dHTX was defined as HTX discovered ≥48 hours after Stanford, California, USA admission chest CT showed either no or ’minimal/trace’ older adults underscore a pressing need for better 5Department of Surgery, HTX. -
Resident Scholarly Work
RESIDENT SCHOLARLY WORK Process Improvement 2020-2021 CPIP Curriculum Ongoing Projects: Alexander Gavralidis, Stephanie tin, Matthew Macey, Allisa Alport, Beenish Furquan, Justin Byrne • Unnecessary laboratory draws in patients at a Community Hospital - evaluating whether inpatients at Salem Hospital staying overnight for a social reason undergo unnecessary laboratory draws Daria Ade, Mayuri Rapolu, Usman Mughal, Eva Kubrova, Barbara Lambl, Patrick Lee • Procalcitonin utilization to tailor antibiotic use at Salem Hospital- part of Antibiotic Stewardship program Sneha Lakshman, Arturo Castro, Ashley So, George Kavalam, Hassan Kazmi, Daniela Urma, Patrick Gordan • Development of a standardized ultrasound guided central venus catheter insertion curriculum Nupur Dandawate, Farideh Davoudi , Usama Talib, Patrick Lee • Inpatient Echo utilization – guidelines updates Anneris Estevez, Usmam Mughal, Zach Abbott, Evita Joseph, Caroline Cubbison, Faith Omede, Daniela Urma • Decrease health disparities for Hispanic community at Lynn NSPG by standardizing diabetes education referral patterns and patient education Imama Ahmad, Usama Talib, Muhammad Akash, Pablo Ledesma, Patrick Lee • Inpatient Telemetry Utilization Usman Mughal, Anneris Estevez, Patrick Lee, Barbara Lambl • Health Disparities & Covid-19 Impact on Minorities, sponsored by Dr. Patrick Lee, Chair of Medicine, Dr. Barb Lambl, Infectious Disease 2017-2020 Alexander Gavralidis, Emre Tarhan, Anneris Estevez, Daniela Urma, Austin Turner, Patrick Lee • Expanded Access to Convalescent Plasma for the Treatment of Patients with COVID-19 – 5/2020 implementing use of Convalescent Plasma to MGB Salem hospital in collaboration with research team. Arturo Castro-Diaz, Dr. Daniela Urma • Improving Hospital Care and Post - acute Care of SARS CoV2 patients 4/2020- 8/2020 Caroline Cubbison, Sohaib Ansari, Adam Matos • Code Status Documentation for admitted patients at Salem Hospital - Project accepted to SHM national meeting to be presented in April 2020 Caroline Cubbison, Coleen Reid, Dr. -
Injury Surveillance Guidelines
WHO/NMH/VIP/01.02 DISTR.: GENERAL ORIGINAL: ENGLISH INJURY SURVEILLANCE GUIDELINES Edited by: Y Holder, M Peden, E Krug, J Lund, G Gururaj, O Kobusingye Designed by: Health & Development Networks http://www.hdnet.org Published in conjunction with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, USA, by the World Health Organization 2001 Copies of this document are available from: Injuries and Violence Prevention Department Non-communicable Diseases and Mental Health Cluster World Health Organization 20 Avenue Appia 1211 Geneva 27 Switzerland Fax: 0041 22 791 4332 Email: [email protected] The content of this document is available on the Internet at: http://www.who.int/violence_injury_prevention/index.html Suggested citation: Holder Y, Peden M, Krug E et al (Eds). Injury surveillance guidelines. Geneva, World Health Organization, 2001. WHO/NMH/VIP/01.02 © World Health Organization 2001 This document is not a formal publication of the World Health Organization (WHO). All rights are reserved by the Organization. The document may be freely reviewed, abstracted, reproduced or translated, in part or in whole, but may not be sold or used for commercial purposes. The views expressed in documents by named authors are the responsibility of those authors. ii Contents Acronyms .......................................................................................................................... vii Foreword .......................................................................................................................... viii Editorial -
Stay Sharp B Ill Carroll
r 72 gt a hadl o kif akig ad stay sharp y ill carroll Knife making has become a popular endeavor for woodworkers of all skill levels. This beginner’s guide will get you started. { no. 59 } rom cutting and marking in the Fshop, to hunting and camping, to preparing a simple meal, a good knife is indispensable. Mass-produced knives gt a hadl o kif akig ad can be found for every budget and use. But custom knives, which are often far more attractive, tend to get expensive very quickly. stay sharp Of course, the ultimate custom 1 2 knife would include a hand-forged and hand-sharpened blade. If you’re not up for the expense and dirty work of such an endeavor, you can still experience the pride of a well-crafted and functional addition to your tool collection. All you need is a knife kit. It’s all in there 3 4 A knife kit consists of a prefabricated blade and pins, which allows the maker to select handle materials, assemble Select wood for your scales and the knife, and shape and polish it to determine which sides will face away perfection. It requires minimal tools, from the handle portion of the knife good attention to aesthetic detail and blank, or the “tang.” Using the blank, a few hours of shop time. Once you’ve trace the shape of the tang onto each gained some knife-making experience, scale (Fig. 3). Make sure to trace the there are hundreds of types of knives tang in the proper orientation to keep (and swords, and spears) available as the best woodgrain on the visible 5 kits from a number of sources.