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Bangladesh, Year 2019: Update on Incidents According to the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED)
BANGLADESH, YEAR 2019: Update on incidents according to the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED) compiled by ACCORD, 29 June 2020 Number of reported incidents with at least one fatality Number of reported fatalities National borders: GADM, November 2015b; administrative divisions: GADM, November 2015a; China/India border status: CIA, 2006; geodata of disputed borders: GADM, November 2015b; Natural Earth, undated; incident data: ACLED, 20 June 2020; coastlines and inland waters: Smith and Wessel, 1 May 2015 BANGLADESH, YEAR 2019: UPDATE ON INCIDENTS ACCORDING TO THE ARMED CONFLICT LOCATION & EVENT DATA PROJECT (ACLED) COMPILED BY ACCORD, 29 JUNE 2020 Contents Conflict incidents by category Number of Number of reported fatalities 1 Number of Number of Category incidents with at incidents fatalities Number of reported incidents with at least one fatality 1 least one fatality Protests 930 1 1 Conflict incidents by category 2 Riots 405 107 122 Development of conflict incidents from 2010 to 2019 2 Violence against civilians 257 184 195 Battles 99 43 63 Methodology 3 Strategic developments 15 0 0 Conflict incidents per province 4 Explosions / Remote 7 2 2 violence Localization of conflict incidents 4 Total 1713 337 383 Disclaimer 6 This table is based on data from ACLED (datasets used: ACLED, 20 June 2020). Development of conflict incidents from 2010 to 2019 This graph is based on data from ACLED (datasets used: ACLED, 20 June 2020). 2 BANGLADESH, YEAR 2019: UPDATE ON INCIDENTS ACCORDING TO THE ARMED CONFLICT LOCATION & EVENT DATA PROJECT (ACLED) COMPILED BY ACCORD, 29 JUNE 2020 Methodology GADM. Incidents that could not be located are ignored. -
Everyday Forms of Collective Action in Bangladesh
CAPRi Working Paper No. 94 January 2009 EVERYDAY FORMS OF COLLECTIVE ACTION IN BANGLADESH Learning from Fifteen Cases Peter Davis, University of Bath with Rafiqul Haque, Data Analysis and Technical Assistance (DATA), Bangladesh Dilara Hasin, DATA Md. Abdul Aziz, DATA Anowara Begum, DATA CGIAR Systemwide Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) C/– International Food Policy Research Institute, 2033 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006–1002 USA T +1 202.862.5600 • F +1 202.467.4439 • www.capri.cgiar.org The CGIAR Systemwide Program on Collective Action and Property Rights (CAPRi) is an initiative of the 15 centers of the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR). The initiative promotes comparative research on the role of property rights and collective action institutions in shaping the efficiency, sustainability, and equity of natural resource systems. CAPRi’s Secretariat is hosted within the Environment and Production Technology Division (EPTD) of the International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). CAPRi receives support from the Governments of Norway, Italy and the World Bank. CAPRi Working Papers contain preliminary material and research results. They are circulated prior to a full peer review to stimulate discussion and critical comment. It is expected that most working papers will eventually be published in some other form and that their content may also be revised. Cite as: Davis, P. 2009. Everyday Forms of Collective Action in Bangladesh: Learning from Fifteen Cases. CAPRi Working Paper No. 94. International Food Policy Research Institute: Washington, DC. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/CAPRiWP94. Copyright © January 2009. International Food Policy Research Institute. All rights reserved. -
Manikganj Manikganj Is a District Located in Central Bangladesh
Manikganj Manikganj is a district located in central Bangladesh. It is a part of the Dhaka division, with an area of 1,379 square kilometres. It is one of the nearest districts to Dhaka, only 70 kilometres away from the city. It bound by the Tangail district in the north, Dhaka district in the east, Faridpur district in the south, the Padma and Jamuna rivers Photo credit: BRAC and the districts of Pabna and Rajbari in the west. The main Ayesha Abed Foundation was started in 1978 as part of BRAC’s development interventions to organise, train and support rural women through traditional handicrafts rivers are the Padma, Jamuna, Dhaleshwari, Ichamati and General information Targeting the ultra poor Kaliganga. Specially targeted ultra Population 1,440,000 poor (STUP) members 450 This city is surrounded by rivers. As Unions 65 Others targeted ultra a result few of the sub-districts are Villages 1,873 poor (OTUP) members 725 affected by river bank erosion every Children (0-15) 860,000 Asset received 450 year. The people of Manikganj Training received 725 Primary schools 607 are mostly involved in agriculture. Healthcare availed 175 BRAC started its operation here Literacy rate 56% in 1974. Right now, most of Hospitals 7 Education BRAC’s core programmes, such NGOs 83 Primary schools 63 Banks 35 as microfinance, education (BEP), Pre-primary schools 225 health, nutrition and population Bazaars 98 Adolescent development (HNPP), targeting the ultra poor programme (ADP) centres 298 (TUP), community empowerment Community libraries (CEP), migration and human rights At a glance (gonokendros) 53 and legal aid services (HRLS). -
Project: Chhatak Road and Drain Package 1
Final Initial Environmental Examination December 2015 BAN: Third Urban Governance and Infrastructure Improvement (Sector) Project-Chhatak Road and Drain Package 1 UGIIP-III-I/CHHA/UT+DR/01/2014/Lot1(UT)&Lot2(DR) Prepared by the Local Government Engineering Department, Government of Bangladesh for the Asian Development Bank. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of December 2015) Currency Unit = BDT BDT1.00 = $0.0127 $1.00 = BDT78.525 ABRREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank AP – affected person DoE – Department of Environment DPHE – Department of Public Health Engineering EARF – environmental assessment and review framework ECA – Environmental Conservation Act ECC – environmental clearance certificate ECR – Environmental Conservation Rules EIA – environmental impact assessment EMP – environmental management plan ETP – effluent treatment plant GRC – grievance redressal cell GRM – grievance redress Mechanism IEE – initial environmental examination LCC – location clearance certificate LGED – Local Government Engineering Department MLGRDC – Ministry of Local Government, Rural Development, and Cooperatives O&M – operations and maintenance PMO – project management office PPTA – project preparatory technical assistance REA – rapid environmental assessment RP – resettlement plan SPS – Safeguard Policy Statement ToR – terms of reference WEIGHTS AND MEASURES ha – hectare km – kilometre m – meter mm – millimetre GLOSSARY OF BANGLADESHI TERMS crore – 10 million (= 100 lakh) ghat – boat landing station hartal – nationwide strike/demonstration called by opposition parties khal – drainage ditch/canal khas, khash – belongs to government (e.g. land) katcha – poor quality, poorly built lakh, lac – 100,000 madrasha – Islamic college mahalla – community area mouza – government-recognized land area parashad – authority (pourashava) pourashava – municipality pucca – good quality, well built, solid thana – police station upazila – sub district NOTES (i) In this report, "$" refers to US dollars. -
List of Pourashava (Division and Category Wise)
List of Pourashava (Division and Category wise) SL No. Division District City Corporation/Pourashava Category 1 Barishal Pirojpur Pirojpur A 2 Barishal Pirojpur Mathbaria A 3 Barishal Pirojpur Shorupkathi A 4 Barishal Jhalokathi Jhalakathi A 5 Barishal Barguna Barguna A 6 Barishal Barguna Amtali A 7 Barishal Patuakhali Patuakhali A 8 Barishal Patuakhali Galachipa A 9 Barishal Patuakhali Kalapara A 10 Barishal Bhola Bhola A 11 Barishal Bhola Lalmohan A 12 Barishal Bhola Charfession A 13 Barishal Bhola Borhanuddin A 14 Barishal Barishal Gournadi A 15 Barishal Barishal Muladi A 16 Barishal Barishal Bakerganj A 17 Barishal Patuakhali Bauphal A 18 Barishal Barishal Mehendiganj B 19 Barishal Barishal Banaripara B 20 Barishal Jhalokathi Nalchity B 21 Barishal Barguna Patharghata B 22 Barishal Bhola Doulatkhan B 23 Barishal Patuakhali Kuakata B 24 Barishal Barguna Betagi B 25 Barishal Barishal Wazirpur C 26 Barishal Pirojpur Bhandaria C 27 Chattogram Chattogram Patiya A 28 Chattogram Chattogram Bariyarhat A 29 Chattogram Chattogram Sitakunda A 30 Chattogram Chattogram Satkania A 31 Chattogram Chattogram Banshkhali A 32 Chattogram Cox's Bazar Cox’s Bazar A 33 Chattogram Cox's Bazar Chakaria A 34 Chattogram Rangamati Rangamati A 35 Chattogram Bandarban Bandarban A 36 Chattogram Khagrchhari Khagrachhari A 37 Chattogram Chattogram Chandanaish A 38 Chattogram Chattogram Raozan A 39 Chattogram Chattogram Hathazari A 40 Chattogram Cumilla Laksam A 41 Chattogram Cumilla Chauddagram A 42 Chattogram Chandpur Chandpur A 43 Chattogram Chandpur Hajiganj A -
Bangladesh Investigation (IR)BG-6 BG-6
BG-6 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROJECT REPORT Bangladesh Investigation (IR)BG-6 GEOLOGIC ASSESSMENT OF THE FOSSIL ENERGY POTENTIAL OF BANGLADESH By Mahlon Ball Edwin R. Landis Philip R. Woodside U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 83- ^ 0O Report prepared in cooperation with the Agency for International Developme U.S. Department of State. This report is preliminary and has not been reviewed for conformity with U.S. Geological Survey editorial standards. CONTENTS INTPDDUCTION...................................................... 1 REGIONAL GEOLOGY AND STRUCTURAL FRAMEWORK......................... 3 Bengal Basin................................................. 11 Bogra Slope.................................................. 12 Offshore..................................................... 16 ENERGY RESOURCE IDENTIFICATION............................."....... 16 Petroleum.................................................... 16 History of exploration.................................. 17 Reserves and production................................. 28 Natural gas........................................ 30 Recent developments................................ 34 Coal......................................................... 35 Exploration and Character................................ 37 Jamalganj area..................................... 38 Lamakata-^hangarghat area.......................... 40 Other areas........................................ 41 Resources and reserves.................................. -
Bangladesh – Impact of Anticipatory Action
Bangladesh Impact of Anticipatory Action Striking before the floods to protect agricultural livelihoods Efficient humanitarian assistance requires anticipation. For FAO, this means harnessing risk information systems to act faster and avert acute hunger. QU Dongyu FAO Director-General Bangladesh Impact of Anticipatory Action Striking before the floods to protect agricultural livelihoods Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Dhaka, 2021 REQUIRED CITATION FAO. 2021. Bangladesh – Impact of Anticipatory Action. Striking before the floods to protect agricultural livelihoods. Dhaka. The designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) concerning the legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Dashed lines on maps represent approximate border lines for which there may not yet be full agreement. The mention of specific companies or products of manufacturers, whether or not these have been patented, does not imply that these have been endorsed or recommended by FAO in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. ©FAO, 2021 Some rights reserved. This work is made available under the Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 IGO licence (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/igo/legalcode/legalcode). Under the terms of this licence, this work may be copied, redistributed and adapted for non-commercial purposes, provided that the work is appropriately cited. -
60-Sylhet Division
Geo code list up to Union/Ward (as on January, 2015) City Corp./ Union/ Division Zila Upazila/ Thana Paurasava Ward Name (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) 60 SYLHET 60 36 HABIGANJ 60 36 02 AJMIRIGANJ 60 36 02 12 AJMIRIGANJ PAURASHAVA 60 36 02 12 01 WARD NO-01 60 36 02 12 02 WARD NO-02 60 36 02 12 03 WARD NO-03 60 36 02 12 04 WARD NO-04 60 36 02 12 05 WARD NO-05 60 36 02 12 06 WARD NO-06 60 36 02 12 07 WARD NO-07 60 36 02 12 08 WARD NO-08 60 36 02 12 09 WARD NO-09 60 36 02 99 13 AJMIRIGANJ 60 36 02 99 27 BADALPUR 60 36 02 99 54 JALSUKA 60 36 02 99 67 KAKAILSEO 60 36 02 99 81 SHIBPASHA 60 36 05 BAHUBAL 60 36 05 99 11 BAHUBAL 60 36 05 99 23 BHADESHWAR 60 36 05 99 35 LAMATASHI 60 36 05 99 47 MIRPUR 60 36 05 99 59 PUTIJURI 60 36 05 99 71 SATKAPAN 60 36 05 99 83 SNANGHAT 60 36 11 BANIACHONG 60 36 11 99 11 UTTAR PURBA BANIACHANG 60 36 11 99 12 UTTAR PASCHIM BANIYACHANG 60 36 11 99 18 DAKSHIN PURBA BANIYACHANG 60 36 11 99 25 DAKSHIN PASCHIM BANIYACHANG 60 36 11 99 31 BARAIURI 60 36 11 99 37 DAULATPUR 60 36 11 99 44 KAGAPASHA 60 36 11 99 50 KHAGAURA 60 36 11 99 56 MAKRAMPUR 60 36 11 99 63 MANDARI 60 36 11 99 69 MURADPUR 60 36 11 99 75 PAILARKANDI 60 36 11 99 82 PUKHRA 60 36 11 99 88 SUJATPUR 60 36 11 99 94 SUBIDPUR 60 36 26 CHUNARUGHAT 60 36 26 16 CHUNARUGHAT PAURASHAVA 60 36 26 16 01 WARD NO-01 60 36 26 16 02 WARD NO-02 60 36 26 16 03 WARD NO-03 60 36 26 16 04 WARD NO-04 60 36 26 16 05 WARD NO-05 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- www.bbs.gov.bd Page 1 of 13 Geo -
A Case Study of Manikganj Sadar Upazila
Journal of Geographic Information System, 2015, 7, 579-587 Published Online December 2015 in SciRes. http://www.scirp.org/journal/jgis http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/jgis.2015.76046 Dynamics of Land Use/Cover Change in Manikganj District, Bangladesh: A Case Study of Manikganj Sadar Upazila Marju Ben Sayed, Shigeko Haruyama Department of Environment Science and Technology, Mie University, Tsu, Japan Received 29 October 2015; accepted 1 December 2015; published 4 December 2015 Copyright © 2015 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract This study revealed land use/cover change of Manikganj Sadar Upazila concerning with urbaniza- tion of Dhaka city. The study area also offers better residential opportunity and food support for Dhaka city. The major focus of this study is to find out the spatial and temporal changes of land use/cover and its effects on urbanization while Dhaka city is an independent variable. For analyz- ing land use/cover change GIS and remote sensing technique were used. The maps showed that, between 1989 and 2009 built-up areas increased approximately +12%, while agricultural land decreased −7%, water bodies decreased about −2% and bare land decreased about −2%. The sig- nificant change in agriculture land use is observed in the south-eastern and north eastern site of the city because of nearest distance and better transportation facilities with Dhaka city. This study will contribute to the both the development of sustainable urban land use planning decisions and also for forecasting possible future changes in growth patterns. -
Division Zila Upazila Name of Upazila/Thana 10 10 04 10 04
Geo Code list (upto upazila) of Bangladesh As On March, 2013 Division Zila Upazila Name of Upazila/Thana 10 BARISAL DIVISION 10 04 BARGUNA 10 04 09 AMTALI 10 04 19 BAMNA 10 04 28 BARGUNA SADAR 10 04 47 BETAGI 10 04 85 PATHARGHATA 10 04 92 TALTALI 10 06 BARISAL 10 06 02 AGAILJHARA 10 06 03 BABUGANJ 10 06 07 BAKERGANJ 10 06 10 BANARI PARA 10 06 32 GAURNADI 10 06 36 HIZLA 10 06 51 BARISAL SADAR (KOTWALI) 10 06 62 MHENDIGANJ 10 06 69 MULADI 10 06 94 WAZIRPUR 10 09 BHOLA 10 09 18 BHOLA SADAR 10 09 21 BURHANUDDIN 10 09 25 CHAR FASSON 10 09 29 DAULAT KHAN 10 09 54 LALMOHAN 10 09 65 MANPURA 10 09 91 TAZUMUDDIN 10 42 JHALOKATI 10 42 40 JHALOKATI SADAR 10 42 43 KANTHALIA 10 42 73 NALCHITY 10 42 84 RAJAPUR 10 78 PATUAKHALI 10 78 38 BAUPHAL 10 78 52 DASHMINA 10 78 55 DUMKI 10 78 57 GALACHIPA 10 78 66 KALAPARA 10 78 76 MIRZAGANJ 10 78 95 PATUAKHALI SADAR 10 78 97 RANGABALI Geo Code list (upto upazila) of Bangladesh As On March, 2013 Division Zila Upazila Name of Upazila/Thana 10 79 PIROJPUR 10 79 14 BHANDARIA 10 79 47 KAWKHALI 10 79 58 MATHBARIA 10 79 76 NAZIRPUR 10 79 80 PIROJPUR SADAR 10 79 87 NESARABAD (SWARUPKATI) 10 79 90 ZIANAGAR 20 CHITTAGONG DIVISION 20 03 BANDARBAN 20 03 04 ALIKADAM 20 03 14 BANDARBAN SADAR 20 03 51 LAMA 20 03 73 NAIKHONGCHHARI 20 03 89 ROWANGCHHARI 20 03 91 RUMA 20 03 95 THANCHI 20 12 BRAHMANBARIA 20 12 02 AKHAURA 20 12 04 BANCHHARAMPUR 20 12 07 BIJOYNAGAR 20 12 13 BRAHMANBARIA SADAR 20 12 33 ASHUGANJ 20 12 63 KASBA 20 12 85 NABINAGAR 20 12 90 NASIRNAGAR 20 12 94 SARAIL 20 13 CHANDPUR 20 13 22 CHANDPUR SADAR 20 13 45 FARIDGANJ -
Top 25 Natural Disasters in Bangladesh According to Number of Killed(1901-2000)
Top 25 Natural Disasters in Bangladesh according to Number of Killed(1901-2000) DamageUS$ Rank DisNo Glide No. DisType DisName Year Month Day Killed Injured Homeless Affected TotAff ('000s) Location PrimarySource 1 19180001 EP-1918-0001-BGD Epidemic 1918 393,000 Nationwide US Gov:OFDA 2 19700063 ST-1970-0063-BGD Wind storm 1970 11 12 300,000 3,648,000 3,648,000 86,400 Khulna, Chittagong US Gov:OFDA Cox's Bazar, Chittagong, Patuakhali, Noakhali, Bhola, 3 19910120 ST-1991-0120-BGD Wind storm Brendan 1991 4 30 138,866 138,849 300,000 15,000,000 15,438,849 1,780,000 Barguna UN:OCHA 4 19420008 ST-1942-0008-BGD Wind storm 1942 10 61,000 W Sundarbans US Gov:OFDA 5 19650028 ST-1965-0028-BGD Wind storm 1965 5 11 36,000 600,000 10,000,000 10,600,000 57,700 Barisal Dist US Gov:OFDA 6 19740034 FL-1974-0034-BGD Flood 1974 7 28,700 2,000,000 36,000,000 38,000,000 579,200 Nationwide US Gov:OFDA 7 19650034 ST-1965-0034-BGD Wind storm 1965 6 12,047 Coastal area Govern:Japan 8 19630013 ST-1963-0013-BGD Wind storm 1963 5 28 11,500 1,000,000 1,000,000 46,500 Chittagong; & Noakhali US Gov:OFDA 9 19610004 ST-1961-0004-BGD Wind storm 1961 5 9 11,000 11,900 Meghna Estuary US Gov:OFDA 10 19600001 FL-1960-0001-BGD Flood 1960 10,000 Nationwide US Gov:OFDA Coastal Area From Patuakhali 11 19850063 ST-1985-0063-BGD Wind storm 1985 5 25 10,000 510,000 1,300,000 1,810,000 To Chittagong US Gov:OFDA 12 19600031 ST-1960-0031-BGD Wind storm 1960 10 30 5,149 200,000 200,000 Chittagong US Gov:OFDA 13 19410003 ST-1941-0003-BGD Wind storm 1941 5 21 5,000 Bhola/E Meghna Estuary -
VANISHED WITHOUT a TRACE the Enforced Disappearance of Opposition and Dissent in Bangladesh
VANISHED WITHOUT A TRACE The enforced disappearance of opposition and dissent in Bangladesh April 2019 / N° 735a Cover Photo : Relatives of victims made a human chain in front of the press club in Dhaka demanding an end to enforced disappearance, killing and abduction on International Human Rights Day, December 2014. (Photo by Zakir Hossain Chowdhury/NurPhoto) TABLE OF CONTENTS List of acronyms 6 Executive summary 7 Introduction 8 1. Context 10 1.1 – A conflictual political history 10 1.2 – The 2014 election 11 1.3 – Human rights in Bangladesh today 12 1.4 – Legal framework 15 1.4.1 The Constitution 15 1.4.2 The Penal Code 16 1.4.3 Other domestic laws 17 1.4.4 International legal obligations 17 1.5 – Actors 18 1.5.1 Bangladesh police 19 1.5.2 Intelligence agencies 21 2. Crime of enforced disappearance: Analysis of trends and patterns 22 2.1 – Introduction: periods and trends 22 2.2 – Modus operandi 24 2.2.1 Previous threats, surveillance, and judicial harassment 24 2.2.2 Arbitrary arrest and abduction by agents of the State 28 2.2.3 Disappeared without a trace 29 2.2.4 Conditions of arbitrary detention 30 2.2.5 Fate of the victims of enforced disappearance 32 2.3 – Categories of victims 34 2.3.1 Gender perspective 34 2.3.2 Political opposition activists 35 2.3.3 Critical and dissident voices 37 2.3.4 Persons targeted in the framework of the anti-terrorism policy 38 2.3.5 Other individuals targeted as a result of the culture of impunity 39 2.3.6 Persecution and threats against those who speak out 39 2.4 – Alleged perpetrators 40 2.4.1 Law enforcement agents and intelligence officers 40 2.4.2 Responsibility of the executive branch 42 3.