Permian Fusulinids from Imo, Southern Kitakami Mountains, N.E. Japan
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Title Permian Fusulinids from Imo, Southern Kitakami Mountains, N.E. Japan Author(s) Choi, Dong Ryong Citation Journal of the Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University. Series 4, Geology and mineralogy, 14(3), 327-354 Issue Date 1970-02 Doc URL http://hdl.handle.net/2115/35993 Type bulletin (article) File Information 14(3)_327-354.pdf Instructions for use Hokkaido University Collection of Scholarly and Academic Papers : HUSCAP PERMIAN FUSULINIDS FROM IMO ' SOUTHERN KITAKAMI MOUNTAINS, N. E. JAPAN by Dong Ryong CHoi (With 1 Table, 4 Text-figures and 7 plates) (Contribution from the Department of Geology and Mineralogy Faculty of Science, Hokl{aido University, No, 1136) Southern Kitakami Mountains have long been considered as one of type areas for the Japanese Permian. Fusulinids are by no means uncommon there, however, they are generally so badly recrystallized and strongly deformed as to prevent detailed palaeontological investigation on them. Furthermore, fusulinids are more or less confined to limes- tone facies, and consequently, considerable portion of the Kitakami Permian is barren in fusulinids, due to its non calcareous facies. The Kattisawa stage of the Kanokura series is, for instance, almost wholly com- posed of greenish grey sandstone in the type area. And no fusulinids have been known to occur in this part of Permian succession in the Kital<ami Mountains, apart from the sporadical occurrence of external moulds of either Monodeencodina or Parofusulina in sandstone. During the course of his fossil collections in the Imosawa area in Iwate Prefec- ture, Dr. K. NAKAMuRA of the Hokkaido University found exceptionally well pre- served fusulinids for the Kitakami Permian in a small limestone lens intercalated in sandstone and shale of the Kattisawa stage. This new finding drew the writer's attention. As a part of his detailed stratigraphical investigation on the Permian of the Southern Kitakami Mountains, the writer made mapping and collection of fusulinids in the tributary of Imosawa, Yahagi-Cho, Rikuzentakada City, Iwate Pre- fecture. Geological structure of the area surveyed is dominated by a syncline running through the center of the area. The axis of syncline is lifted in the center of it, where PseudbLfusulina bearing relatively thick limestone is exposed. This lime- stone is correlatable to the upper part of Sakamotosawa series developed in the ad- jacent Setamai-Yahagi district, from where lh'sellina cf. claudiae, PseudbLfttsztlina krafai, Nagatoella minatoi and others are found. Near the mouth of the tributary of Imosawa, fine conglomerate, corresponding to the base of the Kanokura series, is developed. And in the middle to upper tri- 328 D. R. CHol ,llij]・ Fig. 1 Index map. butary of Imosawa, there develops greenish sandstone of the Kanokura series with the intercalation of thin limestone beds or lenses bearing abundant fusulinids and corals. And plentifu1 brachiopods have been obtained from some horizons in sandstone. Iwaizaki stage, the upper part of the Kanokura series, begins from a thin limstone bed yielding Ydbeina (Lopidolina) multisoptata shiraiwensis, Vbrbeekina verbeeki and others. Above the limestone, Usuginu type conglomerate, bearing peb- bles, is often found within very coarse to granule sandstone. Thus the whole stratigraphical section of the Kattisawa stage bounded from the Sakamotosawa series and Iwaizaki stage of the Kanokura series is exposed in the tributary of Imosawa. Lithologically, the KattisaWa stage is divided into two major parts by the upper surface of slate bed intercalated in the middle part of the stage.. As to the fusulinids, the following twenty species in all have been discriminated. Pseudtzfttsulina kraLffZi (ScHELLwiEN & DyRENFuRTH) (loc. 7) Rseudopsulina sp. A (loc. 1) RseudQfLtsttlina sp. B (loc, 4) PERMIAN FUSULINIDS FROM IMO 329 Table 1 AI<ASAI<A AKIYOSHI HoNJo (1959) HAsEGAwA (1963) KITAKAMI di ・ Lepidolina shiraizvensis Yabeina globosa Lepidolina shii"aiwensis ,N 8 bMdi -Pi Lapidolina kumaensis F--l Goflatella douvillei Gijlaiella dottvillei Pseudodoliolina elongata Vkerbeekina verbeehi Nboschevagerina $ ." margarttae IVboschwagerina haydeni $ £ &st pt Vbrbeekina heimi ge Neoschwagerina Mo eraticulijlera q Nleoschw, ci'aticulijkera es g・ M ・t Pseitdodoliolina oxazvai Monodiexodina 7natsttbaishi uanoella nipponica Parcijleisulina Ptircofleisulina haerimi2ensis Par(ijbesulina granu7n- Chusenella avenae Cancellina RseudbLfusutina.2 sp. A (loc. 3) .I]lseztdqfle{sulina.2 sp, B (loc. 10) Parofustthaa motayoshiensis (MoRiKAwA) (loc. 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, & 8) Paroptsutina izvaixakiensis (MoRiKAwA) (loc. 4) Parcpttsulina sp. A (lo.c 5) Parofusulina sp. B (loc. 5) Monodiencoduza matsttbaishi (HuzmcoTo) ? (loc. 6) Monodieacodina sp. (loc. 5) Chttsenella pseudocrassa (KANMERA) (loc, 1, 2, 3, 4 8i 6) Chusenella aff. choshiensis CHisAi<A (loc. 3) Cancellina sp. (loc. 2) Pseudbdotiolina elongata sp. nov. (loc. 9) Verbeekina verbeeki (GEiNiTz) (loc. 10-12) IYdbeina (Le2t)iclolina) multisoptata shiraizvensis (OzAwA) (loc. 10-12) Codonctfrtsiella eeplicata KAwANo (loc. 2, 3, 4, 7 8i 8) Codonofusiella sp. (loc. 10) Rauserella alveolaris sp. nov. (loc. 3 ?, 7 & 8) Their stratigraphic ranges are shown in Text--figure 3, Besides, the writer fbund Pseudofusttzana .fttsijbrmis, PseudoLfrtsuinza kraLfi>ti, ATcrgatoella minatoi, Eowerbeekina.2 sp. and others from the limestone matrix of basal conglomerate of the Kattisawa stage developed at KotsubosavLra, Yokota-Cho, Rikuzentakada City. 330 D.R. 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' figU .1 x, :tt kljlt 2{{':' ii' :: :, :・ i ・1'/' l.'l i: I:・ ', z'ijny. ' l1' t- ttt t ''t'' 2・ tk7 = i・r--..J.tiiPAt ttttt-,Sll . ,-;... ..z ' :'' t ..- - .J--::.l:1-.:-t・ ig :・Br e O 50 100 150m tt'' ,- .I:lv!・.:・L-L'・:F・'S'- EIJx "t ttt ・. ;.・ $..' ttttt' tt /pt ttt tt 'tttttt 1 lwai-' , .es, i. :, ' -L. ,・ tt zaki tt o . ' ..i;iL・ ,)i. "' "'i tt ×10-T2 sf i..ttt .l ;. tt.r n '.- .10 ttt ' tt -v.Z' ttt=J ttt Br/.' 'g tt:t tt Br" tt tt tt tt'.v' ..1 .. ,L'g'ts"'tt ,-- 7C- m ---; .t, pt,#>z'' .' cvvto- /-ge,,/: ttt o]orccGtam=・romcaoNthoRgsi'gial ' -/'t .I .L -. ' rc x9 '-・ 1.. ',. o:as,oEn4oenooo"EltgNoagttttttttttt'tttttt'L・-L=m=.L": X7,8 t t /t ttt t t" ,k ',' x;'...'t' -:,:-f..T・- 1- ti t t t /r:IBr:・;-'-''・tttttttt tt' ttt X tt ×6 ttttt !-. : ' y h f9 .7fi--"'LrJtlLhj'! crEo=rcnocnur. e d 1 Mx5Br te.Il-iltthtttttttt- ~3,4 ?tes-'-J'ma',;-:::t:t.::t;.t:-:il:r':-:'l'::'':' x2 c Br tr' ;"':'f/-' '・・・.s; .,' .・ , ..,f;. B A × 1 a .:S.9.'w..it47--・- ta.E too .,, .s・ 'rg- ・'> .I .' //.s.g ,' .X,/..' x L?::,:・:・・ ('"''t' -s・. 'K ' ".. ..... ..N-'tttt ' Fig. z Geological map of Imosawa. Br;"Brachiopod zone" a; Fossiliferous bedded limestone, b, d & f; Greenish grey medium grained sandstone. c; Fossiliferous impure limestone. e & g; Dark grey sandy s!ate bearing small pyrite grains. h, j & m; Greenish grey medium sand- stone. i; Fine sandstone bearing abundant brachiopods. k; Darl< grey compact "fusulina" limestone. !; Sandy limestone. n; Fossiliferous dark grey limestone. o ; Very coarse sandstone with pebbles. PERMIAN FUSULINIDS FROM IMO 331 ¥ &e I Raitserella alveolarils 1 1 x 1 Codonofletsiella emplicata 1 l I 1 I t k E l 1 Cod. sp. l l l E 1 1 YLibeina (Lopidolina) ' * f l 7nteltiseptata shiraizvensis E t l ± 1 [ k t di I l f Vlerbeekifia verbeeki f [ t bot t i 1 [ 1 t Pseudbdoliolina elongata ofi x l l : 1 F-tfi l lll f 1 I f l Cancelli'na sp. E 4 o J e ; T 1 1 t * Chi{senella aff. choshiensis ve : 1 U 5 11 1 l 1 1 I l v9 l Chu. psertdocrassa n I pu- I op f I f r f I I Mbnodiexodina sp. .E I[ x E , -: l 1 I : l co [ 1 1 f l Mon. nratsuba・ishi.? e l f : l ℃ x l I I ; 1 [ ¥g 1 l : l [ ' i l l ' PaTqf)tsuli"a izvaik"'akiensis l l lit 1 ¥ l r[i t , 1 l d I [ 1 1 t f l l o. 1 pati-* Par. 7notoyoshilensis l t E Tixx1 I I : f l } I ct l l I I 1 Par. sp. A. & B t * : , di l l l t l : : I ch l I r r l I Psettdqfttsulina krqfftfl I x f : f ' lapt I 1 I t : : 1 : l E Pof. sp. A l 1 , i : l * l l r l 1 : : I 1 : : 1 1 I Pslf'. sp. B 1 1 x f 1 1 t 1 : : 1 i 1 l I 1 f Psf? sp. A l l : l 1 k 1 : 1 l I t 1× 1 ; l l : l i/ l l t l l Psf? sp. B l : i I l 1 l l : 1 I I I : l f ' i l l i r d I 1 1 l ,H :$, :ee・ -;g ds .