Betta Splendens-Gruppe)
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Final Report FIS/2009/041 2.34 MB -
Final report project Development of fish passage technology to increase fisheries production on floodplains in the lower Mekong basin project number FIS/2009/041 date published January 2016 prepared by Lee Baumgartner, Charles Sturt University co-authors/ Tim Marsden, Australasian Fish Passage Services contributors/ Joanne Millar, Charles Sturt University collaborators Garry Thorncraft, National University of Laos Oudom Phonekhampheng, National University of Laos Douangkham Singhanouvong, Living Aquatic Resources Research Centre Khampheng Homsombath, Living Aquatic Resources Research Centre Wayne Robinson, Charles Sturt University Jarrod McPherson, Charles Sturt University Kate Martin, Primary Industries NSW Craig Boys, Primary Industries NSW approved by Chris Barlow final report number FR2019-46 ISBN 978-1-925747-19-5 published by ACIAR GPO Box 1571 Canberra ACT 2601 Australia This publication is published by ACIAR ABN 34 864 955 427. Care is taken to ensure the accuracy of the information contained in this publication. However ACIAR cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the information or opinions contained in the publication. You should make your own enquiries before making decisions concerning your interests. © Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR)2019- This work is copyright. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may be reproduced by any process without prior written permission from ACIAR, GPO Box 1571, Canberra ACT 2601, Australia, [email protected]. -
České Názvy Živočichů V
ČESKÉ NÁZVY ŽIVOČICHŮ V. RYBY A RYBOVITÍ OBRATLOVCI (PISCES) 2. NOZDRATÍ (SARCOPTERYGII) PAPRSKOPLOUTVÍ (ACTINOPTERYGII) CHRUPAVČITÍ (CHONDROSTEI) KOSTNATÍ (NEOPTERYGII) KOSTLÍNI (SEMIONOTIFORMES) – BEZOSTNÍ (CLUPEIFORMES) LUBOMÍR HANEL, JINDŘICH NOVÁK Národní muzeum Praha 2001 Hanel L., Novák J., 2001: České názvy živočichů V. Ryby a rybovití obratlovci (Pisces) 2., nozdratí (Sarcopterygii), paprskoploutví (Actinopterygii) [chrupavčití (Chondrostei), kostnatí (Neopterygii): kostlíni (Semionotiformes) – bezostní (Clupeiformes)]. – Národní muzeum (zoologické oddělení), Praha. Lektor: Ing. Petr Ráb, DrSc. Editor řady: Miloš Anděra Počítačová úprava textu: Lubomír Hanel (TK net) a DTP KORŠACH Tisk: PBtisk Příbram Náklad: 800 výtisků © 2001 Národní muzeum, Praha ISBN 80-7036-130-1 Kresba na obálce: Lubomír Hanel OBSAH ÚVOD . .5 TAXONOMICKÉ POZNÁMKY . 6 ERRATA K 1. DÍLU . 7 ADDENDA K 1. DÍLU . 8 STRUNATCI (CHORDATA) . 9 OBRATLOVCI (VERTEBRATA) . 9 ČELISTNATCI (GNATHOSTOMATA) . 9 NOZDRATÍ (SARCOPTERYGII) . 9 LALOKOPLOUTVÍ (COELACANTHIMORPHA) . 9 LATIMÉRIE (COELACANTHIFORMES) . 9 DVOJDYŠNÍ (DIPNOI) . 9 JEDNOPLICNÍ (CERATODIFORMES) . 9 DVOUPLICNÍ (LEPIDOSIRENIFORMES) . 9 PAPRSKOPLOUTVÍ (ACTINOPTERYGII) . 10 CHRUPAVČITÍ (CHONDROSTEI) . 10 MNOHOPLOUTVÍ (POLYPTERIFORMES) . 10 JESETEŘI (ACIPENSERIFORMES) . 10 KOSTNATÍ (NEOPTERYGII) . 11 KOSTLÍNI (SEMIONOTIFORMES) . 11 KAPROUNI (AMIIFORMES) . 11 OSTNOJAZYČNÍ (OSTEOGLOSSIFORMES) . 12 3 TARPONI (ELOPIFORMES) . 16 ALBULOTVAŘÍ (ALBULIFORMES) . 16 HOLOBŘIŠÍ (ANGUILLIFORMES) . 17 VELKOTLAMKY (SACCOPHARYNGIFORMES) -
SIS) – 2017 Version
Information Sheet on EAA Flyway Network Sites (SIS) – 2017 version Available for download from http://www.eaaflyway.net/nominating-a-site.php#network Categories approved by Second Meeting of the Partners of the East Asian-Australasian Flyway Partnership in Beijing, China 13-14 November 2007 - Report (Minutes) Agenda Item 3.13 Notes for compilers: 1. The management body intending to nominate a site for inclusion in the East Asian - Australasian Flyway Site Network is requested to complete a Site Information Sheet. The Site Information Sheet will provide the basic information of the site and detail how the site meets the criteria for inclusion in the Flyway Site Network. When there is a new nomination or an SIS update, the following sections with an asterisk (*), from Questions 1-14 and Question 30, must be filled or updated at least so that it can justify the international importance of the habitat for migratory waterbirds. 2. The Site Information Sheet is based on the Ramsar Information Sheet. If the site proposed for the Flyway Site Network is an existing Ramsar site then the documentation process can be simplified. 3. Once completed, the Site Information Sheet (and accompanying map(s)) should be submitted to the Flyway Partnership Secretariat. Compilers should provide an electronic (MS Word) copy of the Information Sheet and, where possible, digital versions (e.g. shapefile) of all maps. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - 1. Name and contact details of the compiler of this form*: Full name: Mr. Win Naing Thaw EAAF SITE CODE FOR OFFICE USE ONLY: Institution/agency: Director, Nature and Wildlife Conservation Division, Address : Office No.39, Forest Department, E A A F 1 1 9 Ministry of Environmental Conservation and Forestry, Nay Pyi Taw, Republic of the Union of Myanmar Telephone: +95 67 405002 Fax numbers: +95 67 405397 E-mail address: [email protected] 2. -
Archiv Für Naturgeschichte
© Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zobodat.at Bericht über die Leistungen in der Ichthyologie während des Jahres 1869. Von T r s c h e 1. Von Güntber's Catalogue of the Fisbes in the British Museum ist bereits im Jahr 1868 der siebente Band erschienen, über den ich im vorigen Jahresberichte noch nichts Näheres anzugeben im Stande war. Er behandelt mit derselben Gründlichkeit und Vollständigkeit, wie die früheren Bände die Familien Heteropygii , Cyprinidae, Gonorhynchidae, Hyodontidae, Osteoglossidae, Clupeidae, Chirocentridae, Notopteridae und Holosauridae. lieber die einzelnen Familien folgen unten nähere Angaben. Kner beschrieb eine grosse Reihe Acanthopteri aus dem Museum der Herren J. C. Godeffroy und Sohn in Hamburg, unter denen sich auch mehrere neue Gat- tungen befinden. Wiener Sitzungsberichte 58. p. 293—356 mit 9 Tafeln. Ausser der Beschreibung der neuen Ar- ten sind auch von vielen anderen Notizen gegeben. Baudelot hat im Bulletin de la soc. des sc. nat. de Strassbourg 1868. p. 81 — 128 eine Abhandlung veröffent- licht, welche sich auf verschiedene Punkte aus der Ana- tomie der Fische bezieht. Er fand 1) dass der Nervus patheticus bei Gadus einen Zweig abgiebt, und zeigt, dass dieser Zweig homolog ist den rudimentären hintern Zwei- gen des trigeminus und pneumogastricus, also homolog den hinteren Zweigen der Rückenmarksnerven. 2) E$ : 474 Troschel:© Biodiversity HeritageBericht Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/;üb. d. Leist. in d. Ichthyologie www.zobodat.at existirt bei allen Fischen ein Ligament zwischen dem Sca- pulare und dem Körper des ersten Wirbels, welches er Ligamentum scapulo-vertebrale nennt, Verf. weist aus der Lage desselben nach, dass die Scapularapophyse der Welse nichts anderes ist als dieses verknöcherte Liga- ment. -
2011 University of California San Diego
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO Polypterus Breathing Physiology: An Investigation of Spiracle Use for Inhalation A thesis submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree in Master of Science in Biology by Lauren Ashley Miller Committee in Charge: David Woodruff, Chair Jeffrey Graham James Nieh 2011 Copyright Lauren Ashley Miller, 2011 All Rights Reserved The Thesis of Lauren Ashley Miller is approved and it is acceptable in quality and form of publication on microfilm and electronically: ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Chair University of California, San Diego 2011 iii TABLE OF CONTENTS Signature Page ...………………………………………………………….. iii Table of Contents …………………………………………………………. iv List of Figures ……………………………………………………………… v List of Tables ……………………………………………………………… vi Acknowledgements ………………………………………………………. vii Abstract of the Thesis ……...……………………………………………... ix Introduction ……………………………………………………………….. 1 Materials and Methods …………………………………………………… 13 Results ……………………………………………………………………. 19 Discussion ……………………………………………………………….... 42 Conclusion ………………………………………………………………... 53 Literature Cited …………………………………………………………… 55 iv LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1: Polypterus cranial anatomy, including spiracular bones . ……………………. 7 Figure 2: Muscles of the Polypterus head, including those most likely to be involved in spiracle opening and closin g. …………………………………………………………… -
The Salmon, the Lungfish (Or the Coelacanth) and the Cow: a Revival?
Zootaxa 3750 (3): 265–276 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Editorial ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2013 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3750.3.6 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:0B8E53D4-9832-4672-9180-CE979AEBDA76 The salmon, the lungfish (or the coelacanth) and the cow: a revival? FLÁVIO A. BOCKMANN1,3, MARCELO R. DE CARVALHO2 & MURILO DE CARVALHO2 1Dept. Biologia, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo. Av. dos Bandeirantes 3900, 14040-901 Ribeirão Preto, SP. Brazil. E-mail: [email protected] 2Dept. Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo. R. Matão 14, Travessa 14, no. 101, 05508-900 São Paulo, SP. Brazil. E-mails: [email protected] (MRC); [email protected] (MC) 3Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Comparada, FFCLRP, Universidade de São Paul. Av. dos Bandeirantes 3900, 14040-901 Ribeirão Preto, SP. Brazil. In the late 1970s, intense and sometimes acrimonious discussions between the recently established phylogeneticists/cladists and the proponents of the long-standing ‘gradistic’ school of systematics transcended specialized periodicals to reach a significantly wider audience through the journal Nature (Halstead, 1978, 1981; Gardiner et al., 1979; Halstead et al., 1979). As is well known, cladistis ‘won’ the debate by showing convincingly that mere similarity or ‘adaptive levels’ were not decisive measures to establish kinship. The essay ‘The salmon, the lungfish and the cow: a reply’ by Gardiner et al. (1979) epitomized that debate, deliberating to a wider audience the foundations of the cladistic paradigm, advocating that shared derived characters (homologies) support a sister- group relationship between the lungfish and cow exclusive of the salmon (see also Rosen et al., 1981; Forey et al., 1991). -
On the Homology of the Posteriormost Gill Arch in Polypterids (Cladistia, Actinopterygii)
Blackwell Science, LtdOxford, UKZOJZoological Journal of the Linnean Society0024-4082The Lin- nean Society of London, 2003 1384 495503 Original Article POLYPTERUS GILL ARCH HOMOLOGYR. BRITZ and G. D. JOHNSON Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2003, 138, 495–503. With 3 figures On the homology of the posteriormost gill arch in polypterids (Cladistia, Actinopterygii) RALF BRITZ1,2* AND G. DAVID JOHNSON2 1Lehrstuhl für Spezielle Zoologie, Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 28, D-72076 Tübingen, Germany 2Division of Fishes, National Museum of Natural History, Washington D.C. 20560, USA Received October 2002; accepted for publication December 2002 Polypterids are unusual among ray-finned fishes in possessing only four rather than five gill arches. We review the two current hypotheses regarding the homology of the last gill arch in polypterids: that it represents (1) the fifth or (2) the fourth arch of other actinopterygians. Arguments for the alternative hypotheses drawn from different ana- tomical systems are compiled and evaluated. We conclude that in polypterids the last arch represents the fourth arch of other Actinopterygii and the fifth arch is absent. © 2003 The Linnean Society of London, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2003, 138, 495–503. ADDITIONAL KEYWORDS: branchial circulation – branchial muscles – branchial nerves – Erpetoichthys – Polypterus. INTRODUCTION cialized anatomy of the pectoral fins, a particular type of sexually dimorphic anal fin associated with a unique The African freshwater fish family Polypteridae com- mating behaviour, and a reduced number of gill arches prises two genera, Polypterus (bichirs), with ten spe- (Müller, 1846; Greenwood, 1984; Gardiner & Schaeffer, cies, and the monotypic Erpetoichthys (reedfish) (Poll 1989; Britz & Bartsch, 1998). -
Biodiversity Assessment of the Mekong River in Northern Lao PDR: a Follow up Study
���� ������������������ ������������������ Biodiversity Assessment of the Mekong River in Northern Lao PDR: A Follow Up Study October, 2004 WANI/REPORT - MWBP.L.W.2.10.05 Follow-Up Survey for Biodiversity Assessment of the Mekong River in Northern Lao PDR Edited by Pierre Dubeau October 2004 The World Conservation Union (IUCN), Water and Nature Initiative and Mekong Wetlands Biodiversity Conservation Programme Report Citation: Author: ed. Dubeau, P. (October 2004) Follow-up Survey for Biodiversity Assessment of the Mekong River in Northern Lao PDR, IUCN Water and Nature Initiative and Mekong Wetlands Biodiversity Conservation and Sustainable Use Programme, Bangkok. i The designation of geographical entities in the book, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Mekong Wetlands Biodiversity Conservation and Sustainable Use Programme (or other participating organisations, e.g. the Governments of Cambodia, Lao PDR, Thailand and Viet Nam, United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), The World Conservation Union (IUCN) and Mekong River Commission) concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of the Mekong Wetlands Biodiversity Programme (or other participating organisations, e.g. the Governments of Cambodia, Lao PDR, Thailand and Viet Nam, UNDP, The World Conservation Union (IUCN) and Mekong River -
Biodiversity of the Ayeyarwady Basin
SOBA 4.5: BIODIVERSITY OF THE AYEYARWADY BASIN AYEYARWADY STATE OF THE BASIN ASSESSMENT (SOBA) Status: FINAL Last Updated: 13/01/2018 Prepared by: Christoph Zöckler with contributions from Maurice Kottelat (fish diversity) Disclaimer "The Ayeyarwady State of the Basin Assessment (SOBA) study is conducted within the political boundary of Myanmar, where more than 93% of the Basin is situated." i NATIONAL WATER RESOURCES COMMITTEE (NWRC) | AYEYARWADY STATE OF THE BASIN ASSESSMENT (SOBA) REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................................................... II ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ............................................................................................................ 4 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ......................................................................................................... 5 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................. 6 1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................ 8 2 DISTRIBUTION, ABUNDANCE, AND STATUS OF SPECIES........................................ 10 2.1 Mammals ......................................................................................................... 10 2.2 Birds ................................................................................................................. 22 2.3 Not Globally Threatened Waterbirds ............................................................ -
Conservation, Development, and Function of a Cement Gland-Like Structure in the fish Astyanax Mexicanus
Conservation, development, and function of a cement gland-like structure in the fish Astyanax mexicanus Karen Pottin, Carole Hyacinthe, and Sylvie Rétaux1 NeD UPR2197, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut A. Fessard, 91198 Gif/Yvette, France Edited by Sean B. Carroll, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, and approved August 17, 2010 (received for review April 19, 2010) The larvae of the fish Astyanax mexicanus transiently develop to be carried out to support homology between the frog CG and a flat and adhesive structure on the top of their heads that we these organs, which appear widely diversified in number, size, have called “the casquette” (cas, meaning “hat”). We hypothesized shape, structure, and location on larval bodies. that the cas may be a teleostean homolog of the well-studied Astyanax mexicanus, the Mexican tetra, belongs to the order of Xenopus cement gland, despite their different positions and struc- characiforms. Astyanax has become increasingly popular for evo- tures. Here we show that the cas has an ectodermal origin, se- lutionary developmental studies because the species includes Bmp4 cretes mucus, expresses bone morphogenic protein 4 ( ) and many populations of blind and depigmented cavefish (CF), allow- Pitx1/2 pituitary homeobox 1/2 ( ), is innervated by the trigeminal ing the study of mechanisms of morphological and behavioral ganglion and serotonergic raphe neurons, and has a role in the evolution in adaptive context (18, 19). Here, we present evi- control and the development of the larval -
UC Irvine Electronic Theses and Dissertations
UC Irvine UC Irvine Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Living in a High CO2 World: Aquaculture and Fish that Breathe Air Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/95w310jd Author Jew, Corey J Publication Date 2019 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, IRVINE Living in a High CO2 World: Aquaculture and Fish that Breathe Air DISSERTATION submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in Ecology and Evolutionary Biology BY Corey J. Jew Dissertation Committee: Professor James W. Hicks, Chair Professor Timothy J. Bradley Associate Professor Donovan P. German 2019 © 2019 Corey J. Jew TABLE OF CONTENTS Page LIST OF FIGURES iii LIST OF TABLES iv ACKNOWLEDGMENTS v CURRICULUM VITAE vi ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION vii INTRODUCTION 1 CHAPTER 1: CO2 Exchange During Forced Emersion and Aquatic Hypercapnia in Polypterids 9 CHAPTER 2: The Effects of Aquatic Hypercapnia on Respiration in Air-breathing Fishes 35 CHAPTER 3: Hypoxia and Hypercapnia Avoidance Behaviors in Air-breathing Fishes 58 CHAPTER 4: The Effects of Aquatic Hypercapnia on Stress Blood Biomarkers in Pangasianodon hypophthalmus 85 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION 107 ii LIST OF FIGURES Page Figure 1.1 CO2 and O2 Exchange by Respiratory Organ in P. lapradei and E. calabricus 21 Figure 1.2 Respiratory Parameters During Progressive Aquatic Hypercapnia in P. lapradei 22 Figure 1.3 Volume of O2 and CO2 Exchanged per Breath During Progressive Aquatic Hypercapnia Exposure in P. lapradei 26 Figure 2.1 Aerial Gas Exchange in Relation to Air-breathing Frequency for M. -
Sitzungsberichte Der Kaiserlichen Akademie Der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe
Digitised by the Harvard University, Download from The BHL http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.biologiezentrum.at 103 Polypterus Lapradei n. sp. und Polypterus senegalus Cuv. aus (lern Senegal. Von dem c. M. Dr. Franz Steindacbner. (Mit 2 Tafeln.) I. Polypterus Lapradei S t e i n d. Char. Kopf stark depi'imirt, vorne breit abgerundet; 14, seltener lö mit scblanken, ziemlich hohen Stacheln belegte Dorsal- strahlen; Sehmelzschiippen in ö9 — 61, schief abwärts lau- fenden Querreihen; eine lange äußere, bandförmige mit Fransen besetzte Kieme am hinteren Ende des Kiemendeckels bei Indi- viduen bis zu I82/3 Zoll Länge. Beschreibung. in der Gestalt des Kopfes nähert sich die hier zu beschreibende Art, welche ich im November 1868 bei Podor und Dagana in 3 Exemplaren von 7 — 8-/3" Länge und im Marigot bei Taoue nächst Piichardtoll in einem 20" langen Exemplare erhielt, am meisten dem Polypterus Endlicheri Heck.; bezüglich der Zahl der Dorsalstacheln und der Schuppen schließt sie sich aber unmittelbar an Polypterus bichir Geoffr. an, weicht aber von demselben wesentlich in der Kopfform ab (s. Taf. 11, Fig. 2 und 3). Kopf und Vorderrumpf sind stark deprimirt, ihre Breite über- trifft daher bedeutend die Höhe; die Kopflänge (ohne Membrana branchiostega^ ist bei den früher erwähnten jungen Individuen c. 5 43/5— 4y5 mal, bei dem alten aber 1/3 mal in der Totallänge , die Kopfhöhe c. 21/3 mal, die Stirnbreite S'/a — o mal bei jungen, nur 43/4 mal bei alten Exemplaren, die Schauzeniänge 43/5 — omal, der Durchmesser des Auges, so weit es äußerlich frei liegt 9 (bei j.