Contents.' f~ 1. Report o:f thf:: Na1r Re6ulFltlon COWII11ttes, " Cochin. (Presi.d..ent: T .S.Nara/8.l'lA Iyer. j , 1919 •. -Z (~';.) .).'J.~ • tlJJ- c' , . £::2.· ~. -1-103. J 2. Report or the Coch1n ChrlsUafl Succes on . J31l1·Comw1ttee. (President: P.L. Va.I'UlSl~. • '. . 1920. Z (Q..,6) . 1.~ ~. N'J. t. F.f:J.· ' . .PJ.I.104-1~. 3. The CoOOlo Educatiob .t)ode, 1921. 1937.; ';P:P.133-157. - ,- ~'2.'3 'V .~)" , . 4. Report: Educational Survey',' Cochin .state •. 1932. ""1 w.'l.?-3. • }J::l f+ E)1.-- . llP.15d-2Ul...... , .. _. • .C' 5. Report: Education Survey COIflm1ttee, Coohin • State. (Pres1li1.ent :S.K.Subraroani a A¥lar.) 1936 1\', ').L.L 'r,n.2iJ2-25". • T.'l23 r 't.:)I..-+' ~,-. j/Jr. 6. Report of the Franchise Committee, Cocbin state. (Presiu.ent: N.R.s.tlasraQajna Ayyar.) . • 1937. '!). "l:S ~ ., 1· ~~4 e- . ... GtJ p.\l.257-277 • • ·----00U-,---- REPORT•

OF

THE NA I R REG UL AT ION COM MI"T TEE

COCHIN

Q ';3~-

"ERNAKULAM:

• '"J '0 PRINTED 'AT 'THE OOCRIN GOVERNMENT PRE 6&

1095. - 7. (fJJ-) ·22 '6.N2.c f~ /73~5 CONTENTS.

PAGES.

1. Covering letter from the ~resident 1 2. Report of the Committee; . 1-44 . S. Statements I to XXI 45-53 . 4. Mr. K. P. Padmanabha Men0t;l's memorandum i-cxxix 5. Interrogatories sen:ed on the' witnesses 1-2 6. The Draft Regulatioa: i-viii 7. Memorial 1 EBNAKULAll, 10th September 1919.

Il From • M. R. Ry. T. S. NARA YANA IYER Avl., M. A. & B. L., , President of the Cochin Nair Regulation Committee.

To THE SECRETARY TO THE DIWAN, Local and LegisllLtive Department.

, Sir, , I hav~ the honour to forward herewith the Report of the Cochin Nair Regu­ ilation Committee appointed by tb,e Darbar in Diwan's Proceedings in the Local :and Legislative Department, R. O. C. No. 279.5/91, dated 9th September 1917, -together with the Draft Cochin Nair Regulation framed by the Committee in the 'light of its findings on the evidence collected by it. \ , 2. I regret very much that, owing to the sndden and unexpected death \ of our colleague Mr. K. P. Padmanabha Menon, his signature to ~he fail' copies of j the Report and the Draft Regulation could not be obtained, tho1}gh he had gener- , ,ally approved of the same, difiering only on a few provisions of the Draft Regula­ ,ltiOD. A separate Memorandum drawn up by him to supplement the Ccmmittee's ,., report and furnished to me by the executor of his will is enclosed. Both on __ behalf of myse1f and my colleagues in the Committee, I wish to acknowledge the :valuable services rendered by Mr· Padmanabha Menon at the numerous sittings 'of the Committee. His profound learning, ripe experience and calm judgment ~ were of considerable help to the Committee in the execution of a very important task committed to it. 3. Statistic:!.) statements Nos. 1 to 21 prepared by the Committee in arriving s.t its conclusions s.nd a printed copy of the depositions and written ',; answers of the witnesses. etc., also form enr.losures to the Co=ittee's report. The ;, Draft Bill of the memorialists forwarded with the Diwan's Proceedings under ,; reference is also returned. I:have the honour to be, Sir, Your most obedient servant, T. S. NARAYANA £YER, President. OONll'EN'l'S•

• Faragrapkl. 1. Introduction 1 to 10 I. Procedure lon_ed by the Commit.tee 11 ,to 18

ClIAP~ER I.

Clasaification of Bubjects .... 'O. 17 ·to 19

cHAPTER.·II.

MARlU4.GB AND DISSOLUTION.

1. The na.ture and essentials of maniage amoDcst N ws... '2.0 tao Tbalike~1lu ka1Iy .....m 21 B. Samblllldilam ivhether recognised ... valid a~ present 22 ·to 27 4. Whether legislation .ho.uld· be ..",rlied to for. 'recognioing the sambandJwn a. a leg&! marti_g. .28 to 84 '6. Objection. considered 86 to 46 iI. Between wh.s.t.ala.sses intermarriaA:e, is, to be recognised 47 .to 49 7. Solemnis9.tion of lll8.1Tiaie how effected 50 8. Age of ilia parties to marriage 61 V. R000111 01 marriage whether esseutial 52 to 55 10. Whether polyandry and polygamy shonld be expressly prohibited 56 to 59 11. Interstalal marriage. and their legal effeot 60 '0 63 12. Bumma.ry of discussions under marriage 64 18. Disaolution ; whether to be free or for speomo reasons 65 to '19 lA.1 .. Whether any fOl'mality is necessa.ry for effecting diss~lution 80 to '82 1•. ,Effeot 01 the "'1' on dissolutions made belore the.passing 01 the Regwatiou ...... • "83 11. Restillution ofeonjng&! right. Bond judicial separation ... .~ 17. Bnmma.ry of cIliioOBsiona onder di~,;olntion - . '810

ClIAP~ER:III

RIGHTS .&lIISII\'G OllT OF IWIBUGB.

1. lIaintsna.nce 01 ..U. and ohildren 86 to 88 i- Right 01 goardianship 89 to ,~

CHAP~ERIV.

&maN AJUSDlG Oll'l! O. IlAIIIIlAGB (0."""_)

1. Intestato Su..... ;,;on 98 to 9D 2. Wbat aha. ... to be given to wife Bond o.bildnn 100 to 101 8. Bueeeamcm 1;0 the self-acquisition of non·Nairs by their Nair wiv.. and children...... 102 to lOS How to determine the .elf·aoquisition. 01 a ksra.navao 104 to 105 " n. devolution 01 the remaining hlIo\f of tho "II-aoquisilions 106 to 107 Il••

I. Who ii 110 ...... po sjllD of the 1III..... 1IiII .. 1"8='"'0, in___ in &be liM ~ ••• lOll 7. Dewlul;Jon of the oeU...-ogmmiona of .. Nair r.a..t. ... 101 IIammaz;r of di_ujO!Ul In"'- 8nOCROloa 8. an_ ~. 10

CBAP'l'EB V.

T ••uru un ITS IUIf.lODlDT:

1. 5 ...... of Nair ...... ade ~. ~. III 2. The exiating condiw.o of Nair ...... _cIa ... - 111 110 h3 B. ChaDgee in the niating "Yde" pl"OpOllllll - 114 4- Their detailed OODBIderation - ...- 1111 t.o In

O~TEBVI,

PARTITION,

1. KiDship in .. lI18l'IIIDakkaUlayam """wad and bow i_ worn 128 t.o 119 2. Usage .. to partition ... 180 to 181 8. Neceaaity for change in the met.ing Ja ...... 1851 too 1118 Chaugee propoeed aDd CODBidered ...... '1M 110 lGO 6;•• Thavazbi pam,w.u '" ... 161 110 Iii. 8. Objectiomi conadered ... 168 .. IN 7. Wh~~cf=~t"" can be allow::? end ... ho shoUld ~9' \he right ••• 165 t.o 1G8 8. Pricciple of psrt.itioD to he per capita ... 157 9. '.~' Partition of propertiee Biven by Or inheriled from the father - 1118

• ClLU'TEB VII.

1. Impart.iblc\tarewads ...... laG 2. Testameuta\'Y SucceBaIon ...... 1110 too 181 3. Adoption ...... 162 •• Snpplemental pro9iaioo. 183 to 164 6. Oenclnaion - ... -'N 16& 110 188 6. Acknowledgments - - - lee APPENDIX I. LI&t .f, wlt_ eUIIII ..... 2r~It ..". I Mr. EzhuV&lIIparambatb Ram .... KnnampiJavu 2 .. P Rama Ayyar, D. A" B. L •• Vakil J E F M Norman, M, I •• C. oJ .." A Sonkan Poduval, B. A., B. J." Vakil S .. K Govindan Nambiar, do 6 K Madhava Mcnon. B. A., B. L. 7 .." M A Cbakko, Retired Excise Commissioner 8 .. K Prabbakara PI,duval. B. A., II. L., Vakil 9 C A KuojunDY Naja. B. A .• B. L. 10 " V K Krishnanlcutty, do M. 1.. C. II " U Kandar Menon. Retired Diwan Peishkar .. " A P Antony. Retired Registration Superintendent 13 It" K Raman Menon. B. A., B. L. '4 ., P Chandrasekbara Menon, do Vakil IS Rev. Fr. Mathew. 'J richur Bishop 16 Mr. K R Viswambaran. B. A., B. L., Vakil and Secretary, Cochin 1'blyya l\Iahajana Sabha '7 .. K Uzhuthra Wattiar, B. A., n. L. 18 .. K M Subramania Ayyar, Vistrict Judge, Tricbur 19 .. SF Nunez 20 Joseph Pettah. St. Tbomas' College, Trichur 2I " Kottiyattil Sallkaran Velu, Managing Director, Cochin National Bank U " A Rama l-oduval. B. A., B. L. 23 " N Kesavan N amboodiri, do • J,,;n;alakkuda." '4 Mr. v 5 Krishnan Vaidyar. M. L. C. '5 .. M C Josepb. Vakil, lrinjalakkuda .6 .. K M Narayana Ayyar, MunsHf's Court Vakrl, lrinjalakkuda 27 .. V K Raman Pillai, " .. 28 M A Varied, Tahsildar, '9 " . The Chairman and IWO members of the Trinjalakkuda Municipal Council (Messrs. M A Varied, V Raman Menon and A L Antony) 3" Mr. E Manikka Menon 31 Palakkath Govinda Menon " Pallatheri Madhavan 32 " 33 .. Komatbukattil C~ennunni Theyyan, Vaidyan 34 .. V R Narayana Ayyar. B. A., L. L. B., Vakil 35 .. K P Lazar, Merchant. Pudukad 36 .. '1' G lIIarayana Ayyar, !dunisiff's Court Vakil, Irinjalakkuda 37 .. P Ran anarayana AJyar. • t. .. K T Achyutan, B. A., B. L. Vakil .; 38 .. t 39 ., P Govinda Menon, n. A., B. L., M. 1.. 0:' 40 '1' Kocbukulty Porluvalssiar. Headmistrtss. G. H. S •. ,. lrinjalakkuda 41 Mr. K J Paul. !\!unsiff's Court Vakil. Irinjalakkuda 4' Epbraim Ambcokan, Ex M. L. C. 43 Dr." H N Kamma.h, M. n. B. S., Assistant Surgeon, Irinjalakkuda 44 Mr. K 5 Panikkar. M. I .. C. 45 V K Kunjayyappan 46 " K K l'ar.ikkar 47 " M A Kesavan 48 It" K ELonappan C,·anganu". 49 Mr. K P George. Cranganur 50 .. P M Joseph, Managing Pirector, Education and Industrial Co. 51 TN Sundara Ayyar, Vakil, Cranganur " Elannikkal Gopala Menon S' " 53 Rev. l"r. Sebastian Pattamana. Vicar of rbathedom 54 Fr. Leopold Kanap.lly. Gotburuthy Church ss Mr. Manapat Kunju Mohamad Haji. Landlord 56 .. K Ahmad Kunji Haji 57 .. P C Sankaran. Valan 58 5 Madhavan Vaidyar. Ezbuvan E"nakulam. " S1 Mr. P Rama ~non, B. A., B. L .. Ex M. L. C. aDd Ml'. A Narayana MeDon B. A •• B. L., M; L. C. 60 T R Velunoy, B. A., B. L., Vakil 61 ".. A B Salem, Ex. M. L. C. 6. P Krisbna Menon, Ex. M. 1..'C. 63 "., K Kamavarma Tbirupad, B. A., B: L, Vakil 21 Mr. A Sankara Menon, B. A.• B. L., M. L. C,' .. V Chandrasekharan, .do Vakil liCK. Narayanan" Ezbuvan Rama Varma Thampuran. Excise Commissioner Messrs. Kamal Pasha and V K Kutty, Cocbill State Muslims' Association Mr. K 5 ,Iyyappan. Retired Sampratby .. R Raya '·rabbu, lJi.trict Court Vakil, Cocbin It P K Dewer .. K P Valloll, Ex. M. L. C. Messrs. N Go.inda Pai and Ismail Iiajee Isa Sait, tbe Indian Chamber of Commerce 74 Mr. V P Kannu Pillai, Municipal Chairman, Mattancberi 75 Messrs. P GaDpdharan, Cochin Labour Union and A G Chatayan Mury, Sten- ciling Factory lTnion· . 76 Mr. Thomas Manjuran, Government Advocate and La\v Officer 77 .. C A Mathew, Secretary, Elankulam Co.operative Society 78 .. S S Kode~, M. L. C. 79 .. M V Alexander, B. A., B. L., Vakil 80 Mrs. l' Francis, Assistant Surgeon 81 Mr. M V Cheri.II, M. I. C_ S. .. . S Rengaswami Ayyar, B. A., B. I.. , Vakil 83 Miss G M J,' Souza, M. L. C. 84 Mrs. Meenakshi N Menon, M. L. C. 85 .. T Vargbese, B. A. 86 Mr. C L Geolge, .Vakil. 87 .. T G Karuppan, Goldsmith ·88 .. A P Narayana Shenoi 89 .. P M Elias, B. A., B. L., Vakil' go II K A Paul Yadakktmd",i. 91 The State Congless.-·M~. 'P. Kumaran Ezhuthassan, Secletary 9' Meosrs. P. Kumaran l!.zhulhassan, M. L. C. and· V R Krishnan Ezhutba.sali, B. A., B. L. 93 Mr. A Subramania Ayyor, B. A., B.L.• ~ ub·Magistrate 94 .. M S Narayana Ayyar, B. A., B. L., Vakil 9S .. K Balakrishna Menon, B. A·', L. I. B., Vakil 96 .. Manakuhm Kunjunny Raja 97 .. Parameswaran Namboodiripad 98 ... V S Venldteswara Ayyar. Leader, All Cochiri Anti Congre.s 99 .. V Raman Menon, Cheruthuruthy 100 P Madhavan Vaidyar, Vice-President, Tbiyya Mahajana Sabha

101 "It P Madhllva Menon Kuii'namkulam. Ie. Mr. C C Mathew, Head-Master, Iiigh School 103 .. C V Iyyu, Planter •.••• 10 4 .. P K Narayanan, B. A. I"S .. MCIpe ,.' 106 .. T P It,tyerah. Sehool Ma'!'.er 107 .. K Padm'lIahha Menon, I'orkulam Pancbayat President K M School Master 108 " Vergbese~ 109 .. M K Sumukaran, Kanakkan no .. V Balakrishna Menon, Head-Master, Pazhallj! High School In .. K M Bappoo If' .. K Knnbikrishna Panikkar (13 C I Iy~avu, Agriculturist 1I4 " Ayyappath Balakrishnan Nayar, Panchayat President and l'arvathiam, .. Chevanur lIS .. K Manhavan, Parvathiam .l'Itmmara. u5 Mr. R Viswan.than Chettiar, M_ L, C 117 .. K A Mathew, Ayilur Panchayat President 1I8 .. N R Subramania Ayrar, Pellsioner and Senior Auditor, Bihar 119 .. V K Nayar, Contractor K R Velukutt1 Menon 120 " 121 .. Sheik Mubamad Rowtber, Merchant, Vellanghi ... .. K M Velayudhan, Lilly Group Estate Agent 1'3 .. K V Krishr.an, Ezhuvan. 124 .. A S Sivaram.krishna Ayyar. Ayilu~ 125 .. C Krisbna Panikk II, Ezhutbassan, District Courl Vakil ..6 .. P Narayanan Naya.r, Sanskrit Pandit. Nemmara "'7 A S Iiaribara Ayyar, Ex. M. L. C. .. A R Karunakala Menon, Teacher 128 " 12t r, P Narayan. Maacadiar 130 N l:; Rama Ayyar, Teacher, Nemmara: Hie:b School and Pl'CSldeat, eo.. .. operative Sodety

131 It A Chuppall Nayar, Vithllassery CAntu,.. 231 Mr. A Eacha.. Menon, B. A.. M. L, C 133 II A Kuttikrishna Menon B. A., B. L.r Vakil 22 134 Mrs. G Pavithran, Head·Mistress. Girls' High Sch'>Ol. Cblttur 135 Sir- C V Anantbakrishna Ay'fU, Retired Uill:b Court Judge 136 Dr. A R Menon. lI. L· C; 137 MI. N K ~undua Ayyar. Vakil 138 .. K A Poulose District Munsiff, Cbittu. 139 .. R Pichu Ayya •. Banker. Cbittur 140 .. S Neelakanta Ayyar 141 .. Ambat Kuttikrisbna MeDOn 14" .. C S ~adasiva AHU, Banker, Cbittur 143 C P Subramania A)"ya', B. A., L. T" Head·Master, BOJII' Hill:h Schoof. .. Chittur 144 .. K P Ukk.ndan Unni Nayar. M. A., J.. T. 145 ,. K Namasivayan Koundan, Member, L. M. B. Adolory Board 146 Fr. Andrew 147 Mr. M P Kumaranaikkan Pillai, Meenakshipuram 148 .. N Sankunny lIlambidi, Sub· Magistrate, Cbittur 149 .. Chathappat Krishnan Nayar, Ex·Panchlt)'at President, Patt,ncbery ISO .. Aruplbaswami Manikar, Tamil X'ian, KOl to a lane! revenue asseemeDt of Rs. S or more; or (b' is a State Devaswam tenact holding land cbarged to a land reveuue aasellment of RI. 5 or- more; or (c) ill" tenant of .. landholder or landbDlder. holding land in tbe State On kanam,_ adima, anubbogam, inam and otber cognate tenures charged to a,land revrnue asseasment of Rs. 5 or more; or , (d) is a holder of land in the State ul!der aoy two cit more of the heads referred to in clauses (a), (b) and (c) above whose bolding is in tbe aggregate cbarged to a land revenue assessment of Rs. 5 or more; or ~ ee) pays a Municipal tax?J .Rs. II or more per annum to a Municipal Council in the State, or (f) is a tenant of ,premises assessed by a M9mcipal Council in the State on AD annual rental value of Rs. 30 or more; or , _ (g) is a registered owner of fbhing stakes in the State paying an .nnual revenue of RI. 5 or more; or (hl is a graduate of any recognised Indian or British University; or (i) is a Barrister-at-Law or legal practitioner recognised by the Cbief Court of Cochin, the High Court of Travancore or any British Indian Higb Cou.t; or (j) is a qualified medical practitioner not below the grade ofL. M. P. or i. an Ayur­ vediG,medical \>ractitioner recognised by tbe Iliwan in this bebalf; or , . (kJ _is in receipt of a pension of n",t less tban Rs. I, per mensem for .ervice under any Government, or local or special body constituted by law; or (I) pays anytbing by way of Iocume-tax. Note -The term 'Cognate tenures' in clause (c) above includes Panayamsor usufructuary mortgages subject under the terms of tbe document to renewal at fixed periods on payment of renewal fees. If property is held or payments are made jointly by the members ot a joint famil, or by joint pattadars the family or joint bolding shall be adopted as the unit for deciding whetber under Ihis schedule the requisite qualification exists; and, if it d~e. exist, tbe perlCln qualified shall be tbe member authorised, in writing by a majority of the joint holders, or in the case of a joint family eitber a member so autborised, or in the absence of sucb authorisatioD, the manager thereof. - A person may be qualified eitber in bis personal capacity or in tbe capacity of a repre- sentative of a joint family or of joint paltidars, but not in bltlt capacities. • Save as hereinbefore provided; no person sba1l be qualified as an elector for a general constituency in respect of any property unless he posses.'1e8 tbe prescribed property qualif.cation in his own personal rigbt and not in a fiduciary capacity. • I. (a) Are you for enfranchising Verumpattom tenants? Do you pr{)pose any limitation in such a case? ' 2. Should any or -all the qualifications mentioned in rule 4 be lowered or modified and if so, to what extent? 3. Do you advocate adult franch!se, at present? 23 .special Constituencies. 4. Are you in favour of continuing all the existing special consti­ tuencies? N. B.--The Special Conslituencies now exisling are:­ (I) Landholders. (.) Planlers, (3) Commerce and Induslry, (4) Ezbuvas (South), (s) Ezhuvas (North), (6) Muslims and (7) Jews. 5. Is it necessary to make any chlnges regarding special constituencies either in relation to their general nature or their number~ 6. . Do you recommend any modificatioil of the existjpg qualifications prescribed for voters in the various special con!itituenci~s an~ if you do, on what lines would you modify the present rules ? N. B.-The present qualifications are as follows.- I. LANDHOLDERS' CONSTITUENCY' A person shall be qualified as an elector for the Landholders' constituency if he has resid- _ ed in the Cochin'Stale for not less than 120 daYS in tile previous year and if he is a paltadar of the State owning lands charged to a land revenue assessment of rupees five hundred or more. (a) Where lands are registered in the name of a sin~le holder the pame of that holder alone shan b, enlered in the electoral roll. (b) Where lands are held by several persoD' as members of a joint family or as truslees of a Devaswam, the person qualified sball be the member or trustee nominated in writing by a majority of Ihe adult members of such family or of such trustees as tb.e case may be, provided however that in the absence of such auth"isation in the said manner in regard to a joint family, the manager thereof shall be the person qualified. •. PLANTERS' CONSTITUENCY. A person shall be qualified as an el.ctor for the Pianter.· constituency if he haS resided in the Cochin State for not less than 120 days in the previous year and if he holds or is the recognised manager or a nominee in this behalf in writ jog of a company or association holding not less than 150 aDOes of land in the Cochin Stat" for the p,rpose of cultivating c9#ee, tea, rubber or the like or a combination of one or "IP,e of suoh plants. 3. EZHUVAS', MUSLIMS' AND JEWS' CO~S1'ITUENCI~3 •• A person shall be qualified as an eleclor for an Ezhuvas', Muslimsl or Je ..s' constituency if he is an Ezhuvan, Muslim or Jew, respectiv~IY1 and h;.is q\lalifited as an elec.tor for a general constituency. 4, COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY CONSTITUENCY, A person sball be lIualified as an elector for the ,Cpmmeree !!ond Industry constituency who bas resided in the Cochin State for not less than 120 days in the previous year and who _ (a) is the owner of a factory which taI,ls- within the definition Of a factory as defined in the Cochin Factories Regulation, VII of 1083, ·whic!<. i~ situated in the Cochin State and in which work has been carried on during the previous year; or . . (b) is a partner in a firm ,owning such a factory or is the r.pre.,ntativ~ of such a firm and has been nominated in writing by tbe firm for the purpose of voting ill KS behalf; or (c) is a director or representative of a company as defined i.n the Indian Companies Act, VII of 1913, as made applicable to Cochin, having a place of business in the Cochi" State and a paid-up capital of not less,than Rs. S,oo, and wbQhas been nominated in writing for the purpose of voting in its behalf by a majority of the directors; or (d) is a person whose annual income from Coalmerce Qr Industry or !>oth togetber is assessed at Rs. 2,00) or more for the purpose yf Income..-t.x; or (e) is a partner inor representative

1 Mr. Paul Mampilli. Nalakkal 2 .. V K Achyuta Menon, Director of Industries and Commerce 3 .. Manazhi Narayana Menon, Mundur 4 .. V K Kuttan Mr.non, B. A., B. I .. , Uistrict MUDSilf, Trichur 5 .. T R Raman Nambiyar, Mu1anthuruthi 6 .. M K Devassy, Vakil, Trichur 7 .. Josepb .Peltab, Tricbur 8 .. T S Balarama Ayyar, TrictlK 9 .. P Chandrasekhara Menon, Tricbur 10 .. A R Mahadeva Ayyar, 1 ricbur II .. C A Kunjunni I

120 " 0 R Chummart Income-tax Commissioner ErnakuJam lOr .. V V Sebastian, Ernakulam 12' .. K P Krishna Menon, Ernakulam ro3 Rama Varma Thampuran, Excise Commissioner ErnakuJam 124 Mr. K Sankara Menon, Cbelakkara uS .. 111 V Kittu, Paralikad 126 It V V Krishnan Asan, Cranganur 127 u A Subramania Ayyar. Vadakkancht:ri ..8 .. V Krisbna Ayyar, Tahsildar, ro9 .. E M Haribaran, lrinjalakkuda 130 .. ,1' A Sitarama Ayyar, Varandarapilly lal .. M S Govindan Ezbuthassan, Viyyur 132 .. K Krisbnan Tbond an, Tbaniyam 133 .. N K Narayanan, Kumbalangby 134 ,. K Sourlar Tbomman, Elankunnapuzha 135 Mr. C Sreedbarao Ela,adom, Pallurutb, 136 .. M Govindankutty Menon, Tric:bur 137 .. K A Kandan, Emakulam 138 .. K S Ayyappan, 1'a1lurutbi 13;1 .. N Govltda Pai, Coc:hin 140 .. A Madhava Prabhn J41 .. N Venkites •• ra Kini, Coc:hln 142 .. C V Venkitarama Ayyar, Chelakkara 143 .. V K Kcchunny MeDon, Tric:hur 144 .. E S RamakrishDlI.n, lrinjalalrkuda 145 "V P Porinchunni, Vellatanjur 146 .. K KochUl!(ovindA Marar, Trich:l1' 147 .. K P Ukkandan Unni ~ayar, Chittur J48 Mrs. G Pavithran, Chittur 149 Mr. M V John, Mundur J50 .. A Narayana Menon, Trippuniltura 151 Messrs. M S Menon and T Thomas, Emakulam 152 Dr. K A Padmanabha Ayyar, Emakulam In Mr. T S Viswanatha Ayyar, Ernakulam 154 "S S Kader, M. L. C. ISS ,,'f A Raman, Anthikkad ] S6 .. K Achyut. Menon 157 .. A P Narayana Shenoi' 158 .. V K Narayanan, Palluruthi 159 "M L Joshwa, Ernakulam 160 .. A R Chouri, Maradu .61 "C A Mathew, Elankulam 162 .. P A Anthappac. 163 .. T C Sankara Menon, Maharaja's CGIIege, Ernakulana 164 .. PM Elias, Vakil, Ernakulam 165 "K l' Karuppan, Ernakulam 166 ,,0 M Makkotha, Ernakulam 167 .. Anthoni Ouseph, Chalakkudi 168 "K A Sankaran Kutty, Oll-.r 169 "K P Xavier, Ernakulam 170 "C P Luiz, Ernakulam 1'1 .. Iss.c Mathai, Mulanthuruthi 172 .. P R Alexand«, Pallurutbi 173 .. PO Mathe..-, Ochanthuruthi 174 .. M Balan, Cochin 175 .. AN Velu Panikkar, Lokamaleswaram 176 .. K Kunhikrishnan, Pulloot 177 .. ' K X Abraham, Ernakulam J78 .. M V Kunjanmarakkar, Nayarambalam ~79 .. P M Sheik Hussain Sahib, Irinjalakkuda 180 "Changaramkotha Krishnan Kartha 181 V K Droupathy Ammal, Trichur 182 Mr. Anjeri Mukudasaya K .. kku Payoo, Trichur 183 "K V Llevaraja Ayyar, NarakkaJ T84 ., C Narayana Menon, Eraakulam 185 "Thekkekara Ch'lkkuoMathai, Kuzhupilli 186 .. C Krishnan Nayar, 187 .. Pancbayat Inspector, Northern Division .88 "K Kunhammad, Karikuzhi 189 .. C'Thomas, Chllondal ~90 .. P C Goyindan Ezhuthassan, Vadekethara 191 .. K N Balakrishn. Menon, Vadakkancherl 192 .. K Kochukrishan Nayar 193 .. Nit Vaidhnathan, Nemmara 194 "P Chami Mudali 19S .. A Narayana Menon, Chitlur 196 Sir C V Ananthakrishna Ayyar, Chittur 197 Mr. C S Rama Ayyar, Chiltur 798 .. C P C Achyuta Menon, Chittur 199 .. E P Bhaskara Menon, Cochin 200 Sreemathy K Ammukutty Amma, Tripunittura 201 Mr. Goda Varma Thampan, 202 "P C Padmanabhan, Ernakulam 203 .. Ayyan Vaidyan, Perumaour .204 .. C K Knshnan Vaidyan, Perumanur 205 .. C Sallkunni Menon, Emakulam 206 "Ouseph P Kundukulam, Parappur 207 .. Kaluppasami Chettiar, Chittur >!08 .. Kuruvilla Vareed Kuriappan, Trichur 209 .. JI.[ V Poranchu Kutti, Anjur 210 .. Kelambi, Ernakulam. 211 Mr. P C Chakrapani Kurop, Kizhakkummuri, Koratti ... .. Tharo Ukkru, -'3 .. C C Lonappan, Parappur U4 .. K R ParameswaIan, Emakulam uS .. M S Sreedharan, do u6 .. K J Antoni, Trichur .17 .. K Kochitiatbi, Ernakulam 2.8 K C Peter, Tahsildar, Trichur 219 .." T Achyuta Menon, Tattamangalam 220 Dr. N C Chathukutli, Chittur 211 Mr. P Yohannan 22. .. P "Madhava Menon, Manalur 223 .. V Bhaskara Menon, Vadakkancheri 214 .. S N Mangaiappilli, Adur "5 .., K S Joseph, Ochanthuruth 226 .. V N llamodaran Nambiar, Ernakulam 227 .. K Narayanan Nambudiripad, Eromapelti .28 .. N I George, Ernakulam 229 Dr. E A Veigas, Emakulam '30 Mr. K P. Narayana Menon; Craoganur 231 .. N Rama Menon, Nayarambalam 23" .. K C Ayyankunju, Vaidyan, Naratkal 233 .. V S Krishnan, Methala 234 .. S Rengaswarni Ayyar, Ernakulam 235 .. J Sebastian, Ernakulam 236 .. P C Thomman. Pe,rum.nur 237 .. P T George, Ernakulam " '38 .. C P Thomas, Emakulam 239 .. K Krishnan Vaidyar, Kunnamkulam 24- .. N A Antony, Pudukad 241 .. N M Abdu Rahiman, .~zhjkode 243 ,. M P Cherian, Retired Joint !iiecretary to Gov- emment, Ernakulam 243 .. K 5 Raghavan, Sub-Magistrate, Cochin 244 .. V M Actyuta PanikkaI, Cranganu, 345 It M V Kesavan, Ernakulam 246 K Janaki Amma, Honorary Magistrate, Ernakul.. m '47 Mr. V P Madhava Das, I!:rnakulam ·48 ,. V K K Thampan, Kanjoor A. O. 249 .. K E Lonappan, Kallikadan, Irinjalakkuda '50 .. K Peter John, Ernakulam Clil .. T A Xavier, Chathiath School Ernakulam ·5' .. P Kesavan, Fishery Inspector 253 .. P J Xavier, Ernakulam '54 .. K K Joseph, Ernakulam '55 .. M V SouriaI, Changanad 256 .. M P Vakko, Elamkulam 2<7 .. K :!farayana Menon, Nallepilly '58 .. Vocha Eliava and others 259 .. K M Seethi, Tellichery 260 .. C V lyyu, Kunnamkuiam 261 K A Krishnan, Emakulam • 6. ..,. P Sankaranarayana Menon, Chairman, Chittur• Tattamangalam Municipality 2 63 .. C R Bhima Rao. Vakil, Chitlur 264 .. K K Ittaman, Ernakulam 2 65 .. A Suppan Cheltiar 266 .. Augustine l'appaJi, Ernakulam 267 .. P Kumaran Ezhuthassan, Vadakkancheri 268 .. A PaIameswaran Nambudiripad, Vadakkan. cheri ,69 .. M S Naraya... a Ayyar, Vadakkancheri 270 .. P Madhava Menon, Vadakkancberi 271 .. V Balakrishna Menon, Head Master, Pazhanji '72 .. A Balakrishnan NaYaI, Chovannur 373 .. R Pichll Ayyar, Chittur '74 .. A P SouriaI, Chellanam "75 .. C P Subramania Ayrar, Chittur 276 " M L Joseph, Vakil, Ernakulam 277 " Kunjuvareed Lonappan, ParappukaIa '78 " C liwaninath, Tricbur '79 ", K A Mathew, Ayalur 080 .. A 5 Sivaramakrishlla Ayyor, Ayilur 281 Mr A S Harihara Ayyar, Ayilur 2b .. P Naraya.nan Mannadiar, Vithan&SSerJ 283 .. C S Sad.. iva Ayyar, Baoker, Cbiltur 284 .. P K P Achan, Law College Hostel, Tri..... nclrum 28S Rev. Fr. Jobn Palakat, Mulantburutby 286 Mr. K. Francis, Kalatbingal 287 .. V R Krishnan Ezhutbassan. Vadakkancberl .88 Dr. E G Antony, .89 Mrs. T Francia, F.rnakulam 290 Most Rev. Mar Timotheus, Trichnr 291 Rama Varmab, I .tb Prince, Emakulam 292 Mr. Kaplingat Sankaran Namhoori, Cherutburutby 293 Rao Bahadur C P Karunakara Menon, Coimbatore 294 Mr. P I Ravi Kaimal, Trichur

Associations, 29S Kottekkad Catbolic Young Mens' Associ"tion 296 The Cocbin Labour Union, Kaltur 297 The Ernakulam Thiyya Samajam 298 Sri Sbanmukbananda Araya Samajam, Cochin 299 S NBS Samajam, Irinjalakkuda 300 The Ezbuva Yuvajana Samalam, Perumanoor 301 Tbe Gauda Saraswatb Brahmin Sabba, Mattancheri 302 Tbe Sri Narayana Gurukula Vogam, Tricbur 303 The Sri Sukritha Samrakshini Sabba. Ochallthurutbu 304 Tbe Cochin Dheevara Yuvajana Sangbam. 305 The Ezbuthassan Samajam. Periochery 306 1'he Padanna Samudaya Sangham 307 Tbe Stencilling Factory Workers' Union, Azbeekal 308 The Vijnana Vardbini Sabha, Cherai 309 Public Welfare League, Irinjalakkuda 310 The Sudharma Suryodaya Sabba, Cbenganad lUI The, Kalyana Dayini Sabba, Anapuzha. Cranganur 312 Tbe Pad,nna Samajam, Mala 313 The Cochin Teachers' Association 314 Viswa Karmala Samajam, Cherai 315 The Araya Vuvajana Samajam, Thevara 316 The Vijana Vidyodani Mandala Sangham" Cochin 317 The Vutajana Sangham, Trippunittura 318 The Vidyartha DaYlni Sabha. Cranganur 319 Sri Vidya Fraka.ini Sabha, Metbala,' Cranganur 320 Muslim Yuvajana Sakhia Sabha, Cnogaour 321 Tbe Araya Vamsodharani Maha Sabha, Ernakulam 302 The Cochin Pulaya Mahajana Sabha 323 The Ernakulam Viswakarma Samajam 324 The Viswa Brahma Karmala Samudaya Sangham 325 The Thiyya Yuvajana Sangham, Cocbin 326 Karuvannur Murkanad Nayar Samajam 327 "Trichur Bar Association 328 The Latin Christian' Samajam, I'a!lippnram 329 The Sanmargba Pradeepika Sabha, Edavankkad 330 Gouda Saraswath Brahmin Yuvajana Samajam, Chera; 331 Sanmarga Pradeepa Sabha. Kumbalam 332 The Public Library and Reading Room," Trip- punittura 333 The Catholic Knights' Association, PaJluruthy 334 Majilis Rahmatb, Azhikode 335 The Malabar Jpws Association, Cochin H6 The Cochin Thiy;a Volunteers, Ernakulam 29 337 Sri Bhuthanatba Vilasolll Nair Karayogam, PalllJIUt&, 3s8 GnmodbaraDa Sall2ham, MUDdlU" . 339 AmpaJapqram Rural Re-Constnlction Co-operative Society, KulakunuatbwVll 340 The Cochin State Latin Christian Conference 141' The Karmala Mabajana Sabha, Irinjalakkuda 34'1 The I!:zhuthassan Yuvajaua Samajam, 343 The Gonda Saraswath Brahmin Samajam, Trippunittura 344 The Nair Samajam, Chennaman!:alam . 345 The Cochin Muslim Association, Cochin 346 The Thiyya Yuvajana Sabba, Tripponiltura 347 The Catholic Young Men Association, Trippanittnra 348 The Dbumanlha Dayini Sabha, Cbenuamangalam 349 The S. N. D P. Yogam, AmballlU" 350 The Nair Samajam, Irinjalahuda 35' The Thiyya Dba.I'IDa Paripalana Samajam. Pulloot 552 Sree Dbarma Paripalana Yogam, Pallllruthi 353 Narayani Bhooshana Samajam 354 Tbe YOUDg Servants' of Islam Society. CrangaulU" 355 The South Malabar Anglo.Jndians' Association. Ochanthurnth 356 The Colpetty Malayali YOUDg Men's Associatiol', .Colombo, Ceylon 357 Tbe C. Y. M. G. Latin C"tholics. Chatbiath 3S8 The S. U. C. Society, Chathiath 359 The Co-operative Society, Pallipuram 360 The Vivekananda Deepika Samajam. Paaampnkad 361 The Cocbin Araya Ma~ajana Yogam. Pallippuram 362 Group Te.chers' Association, Ku:nbahnghi 363 The Anglo.Indian Association, Eda Cocbin 364 The Dbarma Poshioi Sabba; Pazbambillithuruth 365 The Y. W. C. A., Ernakulam 366 Tbe Catholic Dharma Thalpau Samajam, KnmbaIanghi 367 The Anglo-indian Association, Chathiatb 368 Ladies' Assoeiation, Trippunittura 369 The Cochin Tbiyya Mahajana Sabba, Trichur 370 The Ezhutbassan Mab. Sam. jam, Vadakkancheri 37' The Ezbutbassan Yuv.jana Karshaka Sang ham, Moorkanikkara 373 Tbe Paltarya Samajam, Kanjiramittam 373 The Pa ttarya Samajam, Perumpilly 374 Tbe Chittor Bar .-I.ssociation 37~ The Thaikoodam catholic Yuvajana Sangbam, Vyttila, Emakulam 376 The Young Menl-s CorporatioD, IriDjalakkuda . 377 The Poratbissery Ezhuva Yuvajana Samajam, Slave Island, Colombo 378 The G' S. B. Samajam, PaIlippuram 379 The Catholic Knigbts' Association, Palluruthi 380 The Gouda Saraswath Brahmin Samajam, Kuxhuppilly, Ayyampi1ly 38, The S. P. Sabba, Edavanakkad 382 Tho Abhedananda Pari pal ana Sangh .... 383 The Cochin Karmala Samaj ...., Trichur 384 Sree Bodbananda Swami ~lemorial Library and Reading R,tom, Kizhakl

~ ~ Re. I. Vadavukode 8 25 16 3 7. 127 Thekkumbbagam 56 , 80 23 24 30 213 Hadamel 114 209 66 95 103 .3 600 Thiruvankulam 19 275 53 72 , 140 I 560 Kureekad 9 22 7 19 101 -... '58 Kanayannur 7 39 8 .. 40 98 Mulanthuruthi 46 38 15 - 26 040 365 Amballur .8 27 II 8 44· 3 121 Edakkattuvayal 32 14 ' 8 '4 59 12 7 Kaipattur 30 23 3 8 30 94 Kulayettikkara 26 J2 • '0 2 ,,2 46 , Keecheri 16 6 4 I 3 .. 30 Total 401 770 . 216 274 869 9 2539 Any land tu. Vadavukode 9 '9 29 10 98, '75 Thekkumhhagam 79 97 32 28 38 274 Nadamel 167 '49 81 1[' '35 .. 743 1"1[ Thiruvankulam 19 345 79 '77 '" 731 Kureekad 10 30 I[ 34 '39 ... .24 Kanayannur 9 46 18 5 93 .. '71 8 402 Mulanthuruthi 54 50 44 7 ~ .. 6'9 Amballur 34 42 18 • 8 ' 57 ".7 ,86 Edakkattuvayal 37 26 12 22 79 .. 176 Kaipattur 31 28 8 '0 37 u4 KuJayettikkara .6 '3 2 5 • • 50 Keecheri .0 6 5 • 5 38 Total 495 96, 339 444 ..6. 10 ... 35H 2. VYTTILA CONSTITUENCY. Re. ~. ETnakulam 4 9 .. 4 35 'A 62 Elankulam 56 297 68 75 369 35 4 904 Maradu 42 43" ,og 269 li4 ... 1036 .Pooni:hura II 24' 77 '76 303 76 .. 884 Kumbalam 26 19' gl 94 154 94 .. 651 ,Total ,,-139 1[71 --345 349 1130 399 4 3537 Any land tu. Emakulam 4 14 S 4" 13 78 Elankulam 56 304- 8, 88 405 39 6 979 Maradu 43 453 126 .80 ODD 1101. Poonithura '3 .64 85 198 329 83 97' Kumhalam 27 .06 g6 100 ,64 100 693

Total '43 1241 388 39' 1:120 435 6 38'4 ----.. 3. PALLURUTHY CONSTIfUENCY. -- Re. I. :Maltancheri and Rameswaram IZ 31 104 101 409 75 4 737 Palluruthy J2 g6 91 '33 343 83 • 760. Xumbalanghi 4 13 28 6g 38g 13 4 520 -Chellanam 3 5 '3 7 Ig2 3-- I '34 -- I[ Total 31 046 246 3'0 1333 174 21SI:

Any land tall:. Mattancheri and Rameswaram 12 33 ,e7 100 449 76 4 783 Palluruthi .. 98 g8 136 358 g8 2 8Q2 Kumbalanghl 4 17 31 7' 431 15 6 575 .chellanam 3 S 23 7 194 '3 I 236

Total 3r 153 259 316 1432 190 -13 2396 II. 4- ELANKUNNAl'UZHA CONSTITUENCY. VUJqes Brab- Na,a.. Other EabuYU XlallS MualiDli Je .. Total mins Hindua • Re. I. - tiankuDDapuzba 3' 190 84 186 417 sa ", 1071 Mulavukad II 140 77 48 158 49 3 48, Kadamakudi 24 89 30 4· .,8 8 I 471 Cbera nellur IS UI 69 14 311 56 ... 707 Total 93 740 • 60 300 1175 16, 4 Its' An, land~. - ElaDkunnapuzba 33 435 107 269 615 55 •• lSI • !\,f ul a vuu:l 12 140 77 51 160 49 S 491 Kadamakudi 27 114 S7 57 418 ,8 1 6,. CberaDellnr U 234 74 '4 319 56 .. 740 Total 105 9'3 29S 401 IS" ,68 4 1418 5· NARAKKAL CONSTITUENCY. Re. I. Narakkal 24 41 '7 55 145 4 ~ .. Nayarambalam 49 188 68 146 360 43 •• t754 Malayatlnr 6 18 U II 95 ... •• 16S Cbo.... ara 40 90 110 IS IZS 81 ... Sa. Tbekkumbbagam II 30 6 10 30 45 ... 131 Vadakknmbbagam 21 51 58 44 176 16 .. s66 Kizhakkumbbagam 7 44 18 34 71 7 ... 18, Totai 159 5,18- 145 31 S UOI 197 - IS46 Any land tu. Narakkal '4 97 73 67 198 4 ... ,63 Nayarambalam 44 207 76 170 375 47 •• 919 MalayaUnr 6 18 as II 95 -. .. ,63 Cbo.... ara 40 90 10 '5 liS Sa ... 38 1 Tbekknmbh.gam sa 30 6 10 ,0 45 ... IU Vadakkumbhagam n, SI 58 44 176 .6 ... 366 Kizhakkumbhagam 7 44 18 34 71 7 ... 181 Total '54 531 .84 361 1170 101 17°7 6. P~LIPPURAM CONSTITUENCY.-- -- Re. J. Edavanakkad 18 137 40 66 7S 180 ... 516 Kuzbn ppilly 89 65 87 84 196 ...8 •• 549 Pallippuram 41 81 59 240 194 16 •• 633 CbenDamangalam 14 130 10 80 132 38 IS 419

Total 164 4 3 196 470 597 '116:1 15 2117 ' Any land tax. Edavanakkad 18 145 46 69 8:a 191 .. 551 J>.uzhuppilly·· ' 90 91 104 86 216 18 .. 6.6 Pallippuram 43 85 64 25° 10:1 19 ... 663 CbennamaDgalam 16 130 10 82 138 4" 15 43 1 Total - 16, 452 224 487 638 279 IS U62

7· IRINJALAKKUDA CONSTITUENCY. Re. I. Ma Da valassery 63 III s:> 6g 17' S ••• 471 Irinjalakknda 33 51 23 31 89 13 ... ISO Pullur 35 68 16 4' ug 8 298 Velnkkara 33 84 17 46 87 .. 267 PoomaDgalam .6 133 83 116 274 ... •• 63:1 Tbekkumkara 41 18g 2 u8 10 146 .. 516 Karumatbara 3 • 5 3 6 18 Vadakkumkara 3" 139 54 34 101 16 ... 371 Kaduppasseri 30 '9 20 58 164 8 30 9 Kottanellur 37 93 37 146 278 19 ... 610 Tota:l 333 899 307 673 i305 231 3148- Any landtu," ManavalasseIJ: 92 i3S 1)7 105 415 II ... 8.8 IriDjalakkuda 41 71 71 65 181 72 •• ,oa • 33. Brah Nayars Other E.huvas Xian. Muslims Jews Total Vllla~eS mins Hindus

Pullur 38 i6S 45 84 258 12 602 Velukkara 38 98 33 17 100_ 346 Poomang al am 29 136 108 145. 364 .. , ,82 Thekkumkara 43 204 5 143 18 ••• 63S Karumathala 5 0 7 5 9 z8 Vadakkumkara 34 145 78 50 137 31 .. 415 Kaduppasseri 36 54 54 100 '35 8 489 KoltanellUl 44 108 80 ·'7 '------37' 33 866 Total --"-401 1121 550 1003 2080 398 SS5]-- 8. ADUR CONSTITUENCY. Re. I. , Murlngur Thekkum~ ;'3 S5 40 14 i67 •• 303 muri • ftizhakkiuDmuri .. ..6 ill 19 337 ... 53' Kallur Thekkummuri 46 219 ~I 54 167 27 564 Kallur Va!1akkummuri 49 203 26 40 367 18 703 Alathor 19 61 16 18 121 12 3 '5" K uruvilasserl II 18 . 10 64 6. 2 ... 16;- Kakkulisseri ZJ "44 .0 40 9' 17 334 Thirumukkulam 2I 148 .8 46 53 14 310 Madathumpadi 7 31 I , '3 64 Poyya 14 4" 33 31 61 ... 180 PailipPUlam II 9 16 .. 68 .8 3 147 Vadakkumbha~am ~o 80 27 107 So 54 3 363 Vadama 10 31 5' 34 "4' '3 3 295 -- -. Total 264 1156 358 481 "74' 197 It ~t12 Any laadt.... -- Muringur Thekknm. .6 77 120 44 314 4 3 S8~. muri Kizhakkummuri 34 158 77 45 526 I 841 Kallur ThekkummUli 46 219 118 no ,248 49 790 Kallur VadakkulLmuri 49 24' 59 7· 55' .. 996 Alathor '3 66 38 4' ,00 16 3 388 K v'l1Ivilasseri II '3 II 10. S. .4 243 Kakkulisseri . 23 163 16 S5 9' .. 370 Thirumukkulam '3 16. 37 U 70 20 385 Madathumpadi 8 3S 6 ,0 ... 79 Poyya 19 SS 44 61* 86 ... .65 Pa\llppuram II 9 18 IS 80 43 3 179 Vadakkumbhagam ... II 100 4' 157 118 79 3 5.0 Vadatlla - II 45 75 70 195.- 57 8 46• TOlal 295 135 2 671 848 2593 316 - '0 6ci95 -~------9· CHALAKKUDI-- ~ONSTITUENCY. ------Rei J •. Polta 3 40 I I' '3 .. 79 PenllDbra 9 ZI 6 70 152 .. '5& Kizhakke Chalakkudi 51 44 .. 38 171 14 340 Thazhakkad ·7 43 33 119 264 .0 •• 506 51 179 34 72 '75 I 6 •• Kodasseri 7 63 IS .0 139 I "45 Padinjare Chalakkudi .. II 4 (I ..8 ••• 171 Annallur 18 89 6 56 116 6 ... '91 ' Melur 46 42 13 66 268 ... 43S Muringur Vadakkum- II 49 38 107 ... .-.. us mud •• Alut· •• 58 39 131 437 39 7·6. Kallehumka.a .6 30 18 ,8 16. 6 I. .6D PariYalam 7 3" 10 6 375 "i. 430 Elanjipra 3 IS 4 2 97 I tat Mattathur S' 1+8 So go '3 ,. ••• 365 " ....-- Total SSS 864 '55 754 '736 90 I soSS ...... _--- ~- Any land tu" . Potta , 3 So I 18 30 10, Perambra 12 35 18 118 250 433 K izhakke Chalakku:li. 99 76 ~I 112 388 44 I 771 Thazhakkad ,8 49 6. 181 360 38 ... 718 • 34 Villa&es Brab. Nayan Other Ezbuyu Xiaol Muslim hwa Total miD. HiDd ...

Kodakara 135 49 187 1 I 57 59 " 911 Kodasseri 7 71 ... 3· 114 I ... 547 Padinjare ChalakkucU ., I, 6 7 196 .. •• ISO Annallur 20 US 16 83 186 6 ... 456 Melur sr 64 46 136 44· I .. 740 MuriDgur Vadakkum- muri '9 68 .. 55 166 ...... Sig Alur '5 68 88 108 567 1>1 • • 10<:>8 Kallettumkara 18 38 34' 49 824 IS • 179 Pariyaram 7 44 18 12 712 ••• .. 793 ElaDjipra 3 21 7 6 203 I ... 141 Mattalbur 55 165 79 165 40 8 ... III- 'fotal 438 1126 S08 1369 4370 167 • 7980 10. ~. KATTUR CONSTITUENCY. Re. I. Edatbirinji ,8 86 104 131 6. II ... 435 Padiyur 21 3· a7 101 97 IS .,. 306 Vallivattam IS I, 38 186 a7 175 ... 458 Karlam 40 165 48 143 '3· 8 ... S~6 Kattur IS 16 22 94 a06 1;3 .. 476 Madayikkonam SO 77 as 37 71 5 .. ·71 Por&thisseri 49 l2a 6a 180 144 5 ... 562 Edavilangu 22 173 57- a04 87 .. 64 -- 807 Total '40 . 748 383 1018 831 560 ... 3841 Any land tax. Edatbirinji 40 99 110 151 73 14 ... 497 Padiyur 44- 67 58 121 '°5 58 .. 653 Vallivattam 30 37 83 410 63 416 ... 1039 Karlam 43 194 92 a33 190 13 ... 765 Kattur 16 101 . 55 188 '78 117 • • 755 Madayikkonam 5' /'18r . 47 7S • 145 , .. 503 Poratbisseri 73 ..16. 106 341 as6 II ... 950 Edavilangu 22 184 63 214 89 291 .. 863 Total 3·0 10'5 624 1831 1199 926 ... 60'5

II. NELLAYI CONSTlTUENCY. Re. I .. , Kallur 36 65 18 II 41 .. .. 171 Trikkur 29 13 II I 7 ."'" .. 61 Thorava 34 .6 31 16 75 .. ... 181 Nemmanikkara 60 47 60 14 35 ... •• ..6 100 225 8 Amballur 67 9 47 .• ~. •• 44 Parappukkara 57 100 19 64 75 .. .. 315 Thottippal 33 130 J4 38 37 ... 'S· Anandapuram 29 64 .. 16 '5 • • ... 156 Muriyad '5 106 45 46 10. .. .. 32 4 Nellayi 6G 71 '1 21 .. 179 CheDgaiur 32 51 8 105 In ... .. 1 Varandarappilli 19 44 17 36 ... .. 3..6' Muppaiiam . U 39 JO 4J II .. .., 113 Nandipulam J3 21 14 II .6 .. 86 Total J 877 278 468 801 293 6 5 • . Any land tax. . ~ Kallur . - 40 1S . 10 ,8 66 ... 119 Trikl

Mulayam u '0 4" 4 0 30 II . & 145 Mannamangalam 4 3 4 ... 4 •• •• 15 lnchamudi '0 5x 21 28 32 9 .. 161 Kurumpilavu IS 85 49 ..8 :148 47 ... 6j. Panancheri 23 203 63 86 133 II ... 519 ., 70 6t 54 :157 34 •• 503 Vellanikkua 45 22 40 14 19 • • •• 140 Nettisseri 4 8 99 36 4 70 ••• •• lI57 Madakathara 6. 85 ~ d 6. 5 ••• ~ ----.------.--~- Total 1855 1320 1 'IS. MULAKUNNATHUKAVU CONSTITUENCY. Re. I. Cbalakkal 17 ,I 18 8' 1 0 3 ••• , .. 1117 1 ,. Tholur ~ 0 9 '5 69 •• .. 106 Edakolatbur 13 95 6 IX a, •• ... 142 Kaiparamba. II 110 34 31 43 a •• '30 Anjur 5 78 3 2 17 8, .. 1119 12 li2 XI ... Avanur &7 as - - 87 37 VilJal\es hrab•. Nayars -Other Ezhuvas Xfans Muslims ' Jews 7'otal mius Hindus

Tlu,ngalur 1 46 46 16 II 126 Velappaya g 8g' 8 15 13 i33 x: .. .. Choolisseri' • '7 .... 13 II 54 • '" ••• 1 Peramangaltm· ' ,. . "1 68 47 10 -1g ... 09 -ChittalappiIli 14 43 28 "'45 64 ••• 194 Adat '3 15 04 9 • 8 89 Puranaltiikara ' 17 51 109 7 59 . ~ .... "43 16 "'. 60 3° 10 38 .. , .. , 156 47 .23- 67 25 100 460 PilZbakkal 08 '7 17. '4 II •• 251 PoonkunDu· • 13 48 23 I '5 2 III Kuttur SI 101 30 39 199 .,. ... 4"0 Polto... 39 44 18 12 37 .... ISO !Kolazhi 29 40 II 10 14 I IDS KiIlannur 19 56 17 10 18 120 Kurichikkara 3' 14 3 6 14 .. 40 VIYl'Ur • 14 S9 75 3 56 209 ViI.attom '5 130 77 7 53, ..." .. '9' . 13 6 • 14 19 - ... ,107 Total 453 160" 90. 408 1184, 6 455S • - Any land tax. • • - .eh,l,kkal 17· 71 .6 • 6 '~21 .. '51 Tholur 9 09 I S . 77 .., UI Edakolathur 12 99 6 19 • 21 , .157 , ...... Kaipar,mba 16 • 64 S' 95 liS • n '444 .ADjur .9 126 60 50 " ~76 ." n, 421 "Ava-riur ~Ia B~ 13 so·'- 40 19. Th.. ngalur' 13 ' 105 110 34" '0 .g. Velappaya ' .. 18t. •• , 15 "3 .. .8. .choolisseri I 4S 32, '7 106 • lPeramangalam 103 .. 8 "7 75 7' 1'01 V' .. , 3 4 Chittalappilli 14 53 44 66 87 ., 3 64 ,Adat 14 '0 IS 9 33, .. 101 PuraDattukara 17 8. 118 19 99, n. ~37 !Pullazhi .6 135 94 40 81 " ... 366 AYyaDthole 54, 339 91 65, 14~ ' ...... 698 .. ',' Puzhakkal ... • 8 °7 '20 31 34 340 .Poon\c.unnuJ 14 S' 23 1 31 ... u3 Kuttur 58 141 SS 101 315 ,"" ... •• 67° . Potlote 44. 57 ' 31 23 61 216 KOlazhi 46 • 71 75 37 so" I .80 Xilfannur 0" 90 4S 37 SO ... '44 Kurichikkara 3 14 5 oS 06 .. ... 13 Viyyur .s. 131 '°3 3S 147 • 543 ViI.attam 26 '34 168 SI 104 .. 583 .PeriDgavu ' . 0O 78 25' 10 06 ... , .. 159 • Total 539 '501 IS94 993 2016 9 ... 7653 .. ' . 16, VADAKKANCHERI CONSTITUENCY,- -- Re. I. Velur '5 6 . 7' 5 14 67 .. ,', 213 Puduruthy 0.. 7S n .0 18 146 Mundatbikode 46 i07 4' 87 75 I 358 Kilalur 23 10 I: :t 4 .. 39 Peringandur 19 57 15 30 II 13' Io1nalur .16 37 6 8 6 ' .. 73 Parlikad 6 56 6 8 3 .. 79 Vadakkancheri 96 114 So, IS 37 oS 338 ,Choondal .6 197 41 4S 97 17 .. , 423 Eyyat 44 96 S5 30 40 14 '79 Eranel\ur 9 166 '7 31 S4 18 ... 30S Chlranel\ur 2' 31 7 .. 47. II , .. 13° Vellattanjur 17 sr 24 '9 59 ... Itlo Kllmaranellur 17 31 .. :II r 3 ... 54 Enkakkad 28 52 14 3 6 16 119 Thekk~kara 37 6lI 'S .. S Ie 137

. 39 Villages 'Brah.. Nayar. Other E,huvas Xians Muslims Jews, Total Hindus mins ,- Any land to. '. Perumpilavu 07 ISO 45 IS3 '7 , 116 -.. 478 Pa,hanji 4 r6g 43 143 438 . 54 851 Kattakarnpal • 4· .<1. IS' ,IS 156 47' '6g • • 847 Kadavallur • 37 135 65 13S 6. 110 544 Akatbiyur IS 54 . 16 I[~· 44 <- • ... 14' Kareekad 6 102. • S7 ~6 , 62 87 .. 390 Porkolam' 30 s/i' 48 37 74 • 9 054 Mangad '. .8, 5< 69 131 9 soo < .. • Chiramanangad • 37 • eo .8 41 24 51 " "71 VeHarakkad '4 S8 .. 4 - "7 10 115 Kadangode 6S 48 13 '9 .. - IS 17" ~----- Total '75 100S 334 844 137' • S3~ 4361 , 19· CHERUTHVJ3,UTHY CONSTITUENCY. Re. I .. Nelluvaya " 39 41 '0 10 16 .. ... !z6 Thichur 'S 41 6 9 ... 79 AraDgottukara 16 40 .' 0 I 59 Talasseri 6 68 ;;. 3 • ... 79 Varavur . 37 ..6 30 S 53 .. .281 .. Pulakkad . IS 8. 8 .. 9 I~4 .... ,."). Kottappuram ' -40 8S 31 9 36 6> .07 ChittaDda "7 " t 66 -, So 8 ' ,.. 4 IS9 Atlur II 9 ,.'",- .' · . 4 2S Mullurkkara 28 60 ' .. IS , • 7 ...... 2 Thayyur • 8% 44 JJ • • •• 2 .. 164 KariyanDur 0 ~ 38 ..... '8 4 , ~'" : ,,' 44 I .. 134 Nedumpura. '7 " 353 3 2 10 , 73 " ... .. -1 16 .6" I 8 3r , 95 41 54 ,6. .... :13 " PattaDcheri 85 • 60a Aylur "45 235 '5 • • . 13 52 10 .. 24 I '19 , . .195 Kairadi 79 • 466 Tbiruvazbiyad 86 " 97 II 39 2 51 • ... Nemmara' 266 .215 b e 26 .. , ...... $94 .. ~ I J 130 ' PotbuDdi 45 • 87 43 . VallaDgb; ZI '106 331 ...... 5" ; r. Total' 859 • , CHITTUR RURAL, CONSTITUENCY" - , ~ •• I. Re. I. . ., • 3 , I 046 Eravattaparapathy 3 3 .,. • I I • I 4- • .~ .. Thenampathy , 8 I I 48 :a 1 "" -60 ,-6 47 Attempathy , 3 5 27 .' 6 .. •• 8 18 98 , 7 149 8 I" 8, ... 2 4- .6 I S .J 44 Kozhinjampara 110 Manchikkunnampathsr 3 4 53 II S .. " .:; ,:,\,'. ~~~~<" -.41 ... Brab' '... Nayars Other Ezhuv'!o'l. Xian~ Muslims J ewg Total mins- . Hindus, ...., • Ertnhempathy .• 2 .it '4 ~:. 6•. 5 ,.6 I 78 Kozbipatby . ~ • :s. . "4 . ' .••.• 50- • • 4 63 -~~'. Valiavallompatby' '.' 10 . 18 13'·· i:;' ..... ~" 2 .. ' .6J " NtUeppUli, '" -,. "18 ·t4" ,,,6''- S '.. ;'. ,; a .... , 91 .. • Thekkedesam '. .25' ... "30 .A~48, ~1 •.... 118 .... . ~-' Kultippalla'i ~ • 9 ~ ~ , ,- 1 : ~ "~ sa • ..I • Kunnamkatfupatl!y .. I' "'L~.. .~ '\' r· ... 2g • Moolithara •.... 9 or:... 5t .68' .. ".':.- 8.1t .'".. u 117 Peru:natSoy. 61 , .3'>'.~ 46 •• • I 3. 176 '. · ,Cftittur_ .... 40 __,.sP· II. S . -..,.. 142 • e ·44 .... 148&. t" .;i&i...;.-. . . I~ ~" • , . . ... Of ...... Era";attaparallathy 4 .. 3'; • ..s3' I -61'" • . Thenampathy ~' I. " ,'. I ' .. 4 • ." . " 8 • . Ozhalapathy." " .,... . • '-8" I 6.11 ' Atlempathy . • . " S ~. 5 • , 6 .. ... p ••• 55'" Vadakarapatbl- 8 8 ... II as' ~"('. 7 ". .168. Kozhinjampara ',.", ~ S. • as . .,... '. 9 ' 3 49 Manchikunnampathy . 3 -,,4 .. , 53. oZ' 4S ':., 3 -. 1'10 ',' . • *' ~. , .. • 4" 40 60" S· .. " I 78 io KozhipatlJy . ~ 3 4 ~5 '...... ,., -: .,; 5' .' '77 VaJia'Vallompa\bf" .... Ir· ~8 •• ·23~ ••. lit" : ...;~ • .' I'. .. .6't. . .•.• ,... 91 ..,. 74 • 3'l ;.. 19,.. I <0.. • :,u7 Thekkedesom a&' IS • 49 36 •••• ••• ~37 Kuttippallom ,.g ...... 6"': .. ":. .-4- .~ ... :,1: • I, I .. .: . 25 Kunnami