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Journal of the International Palm Society Vol. 62(3) Sep. 2018 the INTERNATIONAL PALM SOCIETY, INC

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Journal of the International Palm Society Vol. 62(3) Sep. 2018 the INTERNATIONAL PALM SOCIETY, INC Palms Journal of the International Palm Society Vol. 62(3) Sep. 2018 THE INTERNATIONAL PALM SOCIETY, INC. The International Palm Society Palms (formerly PRINCIPES) Journal of The International Palm Society Founder: Dent Smith The International Palm Society is a nonprofit corporation An illustrated, peer-reviewed quarterly devoted to engaged in the study of palms. The society is inter- information about palms and published in March, national in scope with worldwide membership, and the June, September and December by The International formation of regional or local chapters affiliated with the Palm Society Inc., 56 Autumn Oaks Drive, The Hills, international society is encouraged. Please address all Texas 78738 USA. inquiries regarding membership or information about Editors: John Dransfield, Herbarium, Royal Botanic the society to The International Palm Society Inc., The Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 3AE United International Palm Society Inc., 56 Autumn Oaks Drive, Kingdom, e-mail [email protected]. The Hills, Texas 78738 USA, or by e-mail to Scott Zona, 910 SW 27 Place, Boynton Beach, [email protected], fax 512-607-6468. Florida 33435 USA, e-mail [email protected]. OFFICERS: Associate Editor: William J. Baker, Herbarium, President: Ray Hernandez, 4315 W. San Juan Street, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 Tampa, Florida 33629 USA, e-mail 3AE United Kingdom, e-mail [email protected]. [email protected], tel. 1-813-832-3561. Guidelines for authors are available on request from Vice-Presidents: Jeff Brusseau, 1030 Heather Dr., Vista, the Editors, or on-line at: California 92084 USA, e-mail www.palms.org/palms_author_guidelines.cfm [email protected], tel. 1-760-271-8003. Julie Cleaver-Malzoni, Av. Paulista 66. Apto. 71, Bela Annual membership dues are US$55.00 for Vista, São Paulo, SP, 01310-100, Brazil, e-mail Individuals (or US$150 for three years) and include a [email protected], tel. 55-11-99-601-1677. subscription to the Journal. Donor memberships are US$500 per year. Individual Lifetime memberships Corresponding Secretary: Toby Spanner, Tizianstrasse are available for a one-time fee of US$1000. 44, D-80638 München, Germany, e-mail Benefactor memberships require a one-time payment [email protected], tel. 49-172-630-7778. of US$2500. Subscription price is US$55.00 per year Administrative Secretary: Larry Noblick, for libraries and institutions. Dues include mailing of Montgomery Botanical Center, 11901 Old Cutler Road, the Journal by airlift service to addresses outside the Miami, Florida 33156 USA, e-mail USA. Dues may be paid on-line at www.palms.org. [email protected], tel. 1-305-667-3800 Change of Address: Send change of address, ex 104. phone number or e-mail to The International Palm Treasurer: Tom Jackson, P.O. Box 1102, Ross, California Society Inc., The International Palm Society Inc., 56 94957 USA, e-mail [email protected], Autumn Oaks Drive, The Hills, Texas 78738 USA., or tel. 1-415-923-3299. by e-mail to [email protected]. Directors: 2016–2020 : Robert Blenker, Florida; Jeff Claims for Missing Issues: Claims for issues not Brusseau, California; John DeMott, Florida; Gregg received in the USA should be made within three Hamann, California; Haresh, India; Susan Hubbell, months of the mailing date; claims for issues outside Florida; Tom Jackson, California; Leland Lai, California; the USA should be made within six months of the Michael Merritt, Hawaii; Romeo Montalvo, Texas; Larry mailing date. Noblick, Florida; Lazaro Priegues, Florida; Michael Smukall, Florida; Grant Stephenson, Texas; Michael Periodical postage paid at Austin, TX, USA and Valentine, Colorado; Scott Zona, Florida. 2018–2022 : additional mailing offices. Postmaster: Send address Cindy Adair, Puerto Rico; Norm Bezona, Hawaii; Faith changes to The International Palm Society Inc., Bishock, Florida; Julie Cleaver Malzoni, Brazil; John The International Palm Society Inc., 56 Autumn Oaks Dransfield, United Kingdom; Len Geiger, California; Ray Drive, The Hills, Texas 78738 USA. Hernandez, Florida; Horace Hobbs, Texas; Andrew Hurwitz, California; Chad Husby, Florida; Francisco PALMS (ISSN 1523-4495) (Paco) Martí Navarro, Spain; Don Martin, California; Jill Mailed at Lawrence, Kansas 14 Sep. 2018 Menzel, Brazil; Fernando Roca, Peru; Tobias W. Spanner, © 2018 The International Palm Society Germany; Andrew Street, Florida; David Tanswell, Australia. The full text of PALMS is available on EBSCO Publishing’s database. Bookstore: www.palms.org Chapters: See www.palms.org This publication is printed on acid-free paper. Website: www.palms.org PALMS Vol. 62(3) 2018 CONTENTS Palms of the San Francisco Features 109 Botanical Garden J. D EWEES Palm News 108 Palm Literature 128, 136 Coccothrinax acunana Rediscovered 120 in Cuba after 80 Years Patrons of the IPS 155 D. S UÁREZ OROPESA , M. R ODRÍGUEZ LIMA , C.E. M OYA LÓPEZ & D.R. H ODEL Charles Wright and the Cuban 129 Palms. 2. The Genus Calyptronoma C.E. M OYA & S. Z ONA Hyphaene thebaica (Doum Palm) in 138 First World War Medicine J. W EARN & J. H UDSON New Finds in New Guinea 145 Hydriastele W.J. B AKER , C.D. H EATUBUN & P. P ETOE Donated by IPS member Tim Gregory, a Ceroxylon parvifrons opens a new leaf in the Andean Cloud Forest section of the SFBG. FRONT COVER This species has great potential as an ornamental for gardens on the Two Parajubaea cocoides in the Entry Garden of the San Francisco Botanical Northern California and southern Garden planted in 1998 have been flowering and fruiting for several years. Oregon coast, given its modest See article by J. Dewees, p. 109. Photo by Caitlin Atkinson. size and preference for cool BACK COVER temperatures. See article by J. Dewees, p. 109. Photo by Caitlin Native to temperate forest in the Himalayan foothills in the Kumaon division Atkinson. of Uttarakhand, India, Trachycarpus takil has grown vigorously in the SFBG’s cool climate. This solitary specimen has recently reached flowering age. See article by J. Dewees, p. 109. Photo by Caitlin Atkinson. 107 PALMS Vol. 62(3) 2018 PALM NEWS To coincide with an exhibition on palms, the Palmengarten in Frankfurt, Germany, has produced an excellent guide to palms , published as Sonderheft 50 of the long-running occasional series of the Palmengarten. Over a dozen authors have contributed to this 104- page, profusely-illustrated booklet, with chapters ranging from palm characteristics to classification and uses, and includes detailed accounts of several charismatic or particularly important species, among these the African oil palm ( Elaeis guineensis ) and the controversy surrounding its cultivation. The guide is in German. The ISBN number is 978-3- 931621-42-1, and the booklet can be obtained directly from the Palmengarten (www.palmengarten.de). The city of Orihuela, Alicante, Spain, and Miguel Hernández University (UMH) have signed an agreement to create a national collection of date palm ( Phoenix dactylifera ). Twenty specimens have already been planted, this agreement involves the proposed planting of more than 2000 palms. The city will plant and maintain the palms, and UMH will provide the plants and develop the interpretive materials. The purpose of the collection will be to foster research on the date palm and educate school children on the importance of the date palm in Spain, the Mediterranean and the Middle East. This agreement will be valid for five years, and the city council is committed to maintaining the collection for at least 50 years. The site was officially inaugurated on 5 June 2018 by representatives from the city and UMH. Sara M. Edelman and Jennifer H. Richards have just published a comprehensive account of vegetative branching in palms . They tabulated five kinds of branching, analyzed the distribution within the family of the different kinds and hypothesized on the branching condition of ancestral palms. Their study can be found in The Botanical Review . 2018: 1–38. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12229-018-9200-2. Palma Chilena: Una especie emblemática que Chile necesita recuperar (ISBN: 978-956-316-190-8) is the title of a beautiful new book in Spanish on the Chilean Wine Palm, Jubaea chilensis , written by Luis Alberto González Rodríguez, Manuel Toral Ibáñez and Rafael Navarro Cerrillo and published by Minera Los Pelambres, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales y Conservación de la Naturaleza de la Universidad de Chile and Origo Ediciones. The book is lavishly illustrated with high quality photo- graphs, and IPS members can download it in electronic format at http://www.aminerals.cl/media/5322/palma-chilena-una-especie- emblematica-que-chile-necesita-recuperar.pdf. 108 PALM S Dewees: San Francisco Botanical Garden Vol. 62(3) 2018 JASON DEWEES Palms of the Flora Grubb Gardens and East West Trees P.O. Box 31485 San Francisco San Francisco, California 94131-0485 USA Botanical [email protected] All photographs by Garden CAITLIN ATKINSON Palms have achieved new significance at the San Francisco Botanical Garden (SFBG) since the 2015 registration of its high-elevation palm collection with the Plant Collections Network of the American Public Gardens Association. The developing collection represents species from cloud forest and other high-altitude areas of the tropics, as well as subtropical, mild-temperate, and Mediterranean- climate regions of the world. First developed under former associate curator America accessible to the public. It offers a rare David Kruse-Pickler and curator emeritus Don glimpse of the glory of Colombia’s national Mahoney, the collection surprises and delights tree outside its habitat (a chief attraction on visitors. Ryan Guillou, the current curator, says, the 2018 International Palm Society Biennial “Everyone thinks of palms as being from hot, tour to Colombia). steamy, tropical places. We are displaying A new generation of two dozen young groups of palms from a unique climatic niche ceroxylons grows in the shade of the botanical that few other botanical gardens can grow well.
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