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Zoologische Annalen download: http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.biologiezentrum.at 144 Girault, Bibliography of the Bedbug, Cimex lectularius Linnaeus. The bibliography is complete up to the year 1906. It com- prises nearly six hundred titles, nearly all of^which have been verified, entailing much painstaking effort. Those titles which have been inaccessible are marked with an asterisk. Those which are considered important, authoritative or contributive, have the date preceding them in italics. The titles are grouped into more or less arbitrary divisions and subdivisions, according to their subject-matter. These are as follows: I. Entomology: a) systematic ; b) biologic and economic; c) ana- tomical; d) prophylactic and remedial. II. Medicine: a) derma- tological; b) pathogenic; c) therapeutic. III. Zoological: or general, containing miscellaneous compilations. Under these groups, the titles are arranged chronologically or historically, and then alphabetically. As a rule, each reads as fol- lows: Date of publication; author; title of article; citation of journal, periodical, or tome place of publication ; citation of edition, volume, ; page and figure; reprints, reviews, other editions and so on. The author's name is always given in full if known. If the author of an anonymous paper is known, his name is given, followed by Anon, or his initials in parenthesis, according to circumstances; if not known with certainty, the Anon, is given first followed by the name in parenthesis. The title of articles are usually given in full, if not too long, and always exactly as they were published, excepting capi- talization. When too long, enough of the title is given to insure identity, followed by the letters etc. as here written. Scientific names in titles are not italicized unless so found in the original. In citing the publication, its full title is also given, if possible, abbreviations used are standard generally without abbreviation ; the and readily understood. The author is not responsible for those titles marked with an asterisk. A title is considered complete after citation of volume, pagination, and illustration. The date of publi- cation, place of publication, pagination, and so forth, are not repeated in citing reprints, "separates", other editions, and so on, unless diffe- rent from those given in the original title. Other arrangements are those now generally followed in bibliographies, and therefore require no specific explanation. Acknowledgements. The author takes pleasure in acknow- ledging his indebitness to the following, who have aided him in verifying titles. To Dr. James J. Walsh of New York City; Professor M. V. download: http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.biologiezentrum.at the lectularius Linnaeus. Girault, Bibliography of Bedbug, Cimex ^A-S Slingerland of Cornell University; Dr. Philip P. Calvert of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia; Dr. James Fletcher, Dominion Entomologist, Ottawa, Canada; Dr. Edward A. Butler of London; Dr. Edouard-Louis Trouessart of Paris; Dr. Ch. of Dr. e i jr. of Phila- Wardell Stiles Washington ; Joseph L d y delphia; Mr. B. H. Ransom of Washington; Mr. Otto Heide- mann of the United States National Museum; and to Mr. George W. Kirkaldy of Honolulu, Hawaii. To the several librarians of the United States Department of Agriculture, and in particular the librarian to the Bureau of Ento- mology. And especially to Dr. Leland O. Howard, Chief of the Bureau of Entomology. Bibliography. I. Entomology. a) Systematic. 1746. Linnaeus, Caro lus, Fauna Svecica sistens ammalia svecicae regni: Quadrupedia, Aves, Amphibia, Pisces, Insecta, Vermes, distributa per classes et ordines, genera et species. Cum differentiis specierum, synonymis, efc. Lugduni. p. 203. Cimex apterus. 1758. Idem, Systema Naturae per regni tria Naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Holmiae, editio decima, reformata, p. 441. Lipsiae, p. 441. Original description as Cimex lectularius, with remedies. iy6i. Idem, Pauna Svecicae sistens ammalia Svecicae regni: Mammalia, Aves, Amphibia, Pisces, Insecta, Vermes, Distributa per classes et ordines, genera et species, cum differentiis specierum, etc. Stockholmiae, editio altera, auctior, p. 245. Cimex lectularius apterus. 1 761, Poda, Nicolaus, Insecta Musei Graecensis, Graecii, p. 55. Cimex lectularius. *i76i. Sulzer, Johann Heinrich, Die Kennzeichen der Insekten nach Anleitung des Königl. Schwed. Ritters Linnaeus durch 24 Kupfer- tafeln erläutert. Zürich, p. 26, Taf. X, Fig. 69. Cimex lectularius. Combined from Jördens (1801) and Reuter (1888). 1763. Scopoli, Johann Anton, Entomologia Carniolica exhibens insecta Carnioliae indigena et distributa in ordines, genera, species, varietates, methodo Linnaeana. Vmdobonae, p. 121. 10a* download: http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.biologiezentrum.at 146 Gir au It, Bibliography of the Bedbug, Cimex lectularius Linnaeus. Cimex lectularius; brief description with remedies. Jördens {1801) and Westwood (1840) give wrong reference. *i765. Pontoppidan, E., Nachrichten, die naturhistor. v. Dänemark betr., m. Kupf gr. 4, Copenhagen, p. 215. From Jördens (1801). 77^7. Linnaeus, Carolus, Systema Naturae, Holmiae, editio duodecima reformata, tomus I, p. 715. About the same as Linnaeus (1758); additional notes. 1771. Forster, John Reinhold, A Catalogue of the Animals of North America. Containing an enumeration of the known Quadrupeds, Birds, Reptiles, Fish, Insects, Crustaceous and Testaceous Animals; many of which are New, and never described before. London, MDCCLXXI, p. 28. — In Peter K aim, 1771, Travels into North America, trans- lated by Forster, III, appendix. Listed as Cimex lectularius. *i774. Müller, Philipp Ludwig Statius, Des Ritter Carl von Linné's Natursystem. Nürnberg, I, p. 477. Combined from Jördens (1801) and Reuter (1888). J77/. Fabricius, Johannes Christianus, Systema Entomologiae sis- tens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Flensburgi et Lipsiae, pp. 693 -694. Acanthia established with lectularia as type; remedies. *i775. Füessly, Johann Caspar, Verzeichniss der ihm bekannten Schweize- rischen Insecten mit i illum. Kupfertaf. Zürich, p. 25. From Jördens (1801) and Reuter (1888). 777<5. Fabricius, Johannes Christianus, Genera Insectorum eorumque characteres naturales secundum numerum, figuram, situm et propor- tionem omnium partium oris adiecta mantissa specierum nuper detec- tarum. Chilonii, pp. 180, 181. Characters of Acanthia and Cimex. i'jSi. Idem, Species Insectorum exhibentes eorum differentias specificas, Synonyma auctorum, loca natalia, metamorphosin adiectis observationi- bus, descriptionibus. Hamburgi et Kilonii, II, p. 335. Listed as Acanthia lectularia, with synono my and remedies. 1781. Schrank, Francisons de Paula, Enumeratio Insectorum Austriae Indigenorum. Augsburg, pp. 262—263. Cimex lectularius, Bettwanze; synonymy. **''**"^*****'**. 1783. Retzius, Anders lahan, CaroH lib. bar. De Geer Genera et species insectorum e generosissimi auctoris scriptis extraxit, digessit, latine quoad partem redidit, et terminologiam insectorum Linnoanam addidit etc. Lipsiae, MDCCLXXXIII, pp. 88, index, 12. Cimex, 1785. Fourcroy, Antoine François de, Entomologia parisiensis; sive catalogus Insectorum quae in agro parisiensi. Parisiis, M DCC LXXXV, P- 195- Listed as Cimex lectularius. download: http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.biologiezentrum.at Girault, Bibliography of the Bedbug, Cimex lectularius Linnaeus. lAy 1785. Schrank, Franciscus de Paula (Franz von Paula), Verzeich- niss beobachteter insecten im fürstenthume berchtesgaden. Neues mag. für die liebhaber der ent., herausgegeben von J. C. Füessli, Zürich und Wintherthur, II, p. 339. Acanthia lectularia Fabr. Listed. lySy. Fabricius, Johannes Christianus, Mantissa Insectorum sistens species nuper détectas adiectis synonymis, observationibus, descriptioni- bus, emendationibus. Hafniae, MDCCLXXXYII, II, p. 278. Acanthia lectularia, type of the genus. 1789. Gmelin, Johann Friederich, Caroli à Lmné ***'" Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species; cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Lugduni, editio decima tertia, aucta, reformata, cura Jo. Frid. GmeHn, pp. 2123—2124. Cimex lectularius Linn. ijSp. Linnaeus, Carolus, Faunae Svecicae descriptionibus aucta. Lug- duni, I, pp. 479—480, 688. About the same as Linnaeus (1758), including an analytic and synoptic table of the genera. CT. II, p. 909. 1789. Razoumosky, George von. Histoire naturelle du Jorat et des ses environs et celle de trois lacs de Neufchatel, Morat, et Bienne. Lausanne, I, p. 182. Cimex lectularius. 1789. Roemer^ Joannes Jacobus, Genera Insectorum Linnaei et Fabricii iconibus illustrata. Vitoduri Helvetorum, MDCCLXXXIX, pp. 14, 79, tab. XXXVI, figs. IO, loa. Listed in Cimex and Acanthia. Figure, vv^ith details of head. J7Ç4. Fabricius, Johannes Christianus, Entomologia Systematica emendata et aucta. Hafniae, IV, pp. 67—68. Acanthia lectularia; type. Brief notes on Acanthia. iyç6. Latreille, Pierre André, Précis des caractères génériques des insectes, disposés dans un ordre naturel par le citoyen Latreille. Brive, pp. III, XII, 83—92. — ? Rei. Bullet, de la Soc. Philom., 1797, I, pp. 118 —119. Rei. Miliin Magas. encyclopéd., 1797, II, pp. 150—154. Isis, 1848, pp. 627—631. Acanthia restricted. Reuter (1888) gives place of publication as Bordeaux. '1796. Schrank, Franciscus de Paula, Acanthia restricted. Samml. naturhist.
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