The Gospel of Matthew
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The Gospel of Matthew Introduction – The Gospel According to Matthew was believed to be written between AD 38 and AD 70, most commonly ranged at 60-65 AD. Matthew was a Galilean Jew. Matthew was known as the tax collector (Matthew 9:9). Matthew was also known as Levi the son of Alphaeus (Luke 5:27,29 and Mark 2:14). The book of Matthew is the first of the four Gospels. I. THE PERSON OF THE KING…Christ Ancestry, Birth, and Christ Youth. A. The Genealogy of Christ ( 1:1-17) B. Mary and Joseph (1:18-25) C. The Birth of Christ (2:1-12) D. The Flight into Egypt (2:13-15) E. A Massacre of the Innocents (2:16-18) F. The Return to Nazareth (2:19-23) G. The Mission and the Work of John (3:1-12) H. The Baptism of Jesus (3:13-17) I. The Temptation of Christ by Satan (4:1-11) J. Jesus goes to Galilee :(4:12-17) K. Peter, Andrew, James, and John are Called (4:18-22) L. Jesus Declares His Theme and Fame Rises (4:23-25) II. THE PREACHING OF THE KING…Sermon on the Mount & Principles of the Kingdom. A. The Beatitudes – Begins the Sermon on the Mount (5:1-12) B. The Disciples Compared to Salt and Light (5:13-16) C. Christ Relates to The Old Law (5:17-20) D. Moral Teachings (5:21-42) E. The Principle of Love (5:43-48) F. Teachings on Almsgiving, Prayer, and Fasting (6:1-18) G. Teachings Against Riches and the Love of the Necessities of Life (6:19-34) H. Teachings on Judging others (7:1-5) I. A Caution; Prayer Encouraged, the Golden Rule, and the Two Ways. J. Solemn Warnings (7:15-29) III. THE PROOF OF THE KING…The Power and Authority of the King A. Christ Miracles and Signs of Divine Authority (8:1-9:38) IV. THE PROGRAM OF THE KING… A. Apostles Chosen, Commissioned and Sent Forth (10:1-42) B. Messengers from John the Baptist; Jesus speaks of John (11:1-19) C. Cities Condemned, and a Prayer of Thanksgiving (11:19-30) D. Disputations with the Pharisees (12:1-45) E. Spiritual Relationships explained (12-46-50) F. Parables of the : Sower; Wheat and Tares, Mustard Seed, Leaven, Hidden Treasures The Pearl of Great Price, The Net, and Treasures New and Old (13:1-52) G. Jesus Rejected at Nazareth (12:53-58) H. John the Baptist Beheaded (14:1-12) I. Jesus Feeds Five Thousand, Walks on Water, and Heals the Sick in Gennesaret (14:1-36) J. Opposition of the Scribes and Pharisees (15:1-20) K. The Syrophoenician Woman (15:21-28) L. Many Healed and Four Thousand Fed (15:29-39) M. The Pharisees and Sadducees Unite against Christ (16:1-12) V. THE DETERMINATION OF THE KING…turning His face toward Jerusalem A. Peter’s Great Confession (16:13-20) B. The Cross Foretold (16:21-28) C. Christ Transfigured (17:1-13) D. Christ Heals, Power of Faith, and Temple Tax (17:14-27) E. Are to Treat Offensiveness (18:1-35) F. From Galilee to Perea; Teachings concerning divorce (19:1-12) G. Jesus and Children, The Rich Young Ruler, Perils of Riches, and Rewards of the Self- sacrificed (19:19-30) H. Laborers in the Vineyard, Foretells of His Death Again, Rebukes James and John for Self-Ambition (20:1-28) I. Two Blind Men Healed at Jericho (20:29-34) VI. THE PRESENTATION OF THE KING A. Triumphant entry into Jerusalem, 2nd Cleansing of the Temple, Barren Fig Tree Cursed, and Questions of Christ Authority (21:1-27) B. Parables of The Two Sons, The Wicked Husbandmen, and The Marriage Feast (21:28-46 ; 22:1-14) C. Paying Tribute to Caesar, Sadducees and the Resurrection, and Opposition of the Pharisees (22:15-46) D. Scribes and Pharisees Exposed, Seven Woes Pronounced (23:1-39) VII. THE PREDICTIONS OF THE KING A. Destruction of Jerusalem Foretold (24:1-30) B. The Second Coming is Introduced in Reference with the Destruction of Jerusalem (24:29-31;35-51) C. The Parables of The Ten Virgins, and The Talents (25:1-46) D. Prediction of His Crucifixion, Feast in Simon’s House, Bargain of Judas, the Last Supper, Peter’s Denial Foretold, and Gethsemane (26:1-46) VIII. THE PASSION OF THE KING…Arrest, Trial, Crucifixion, Burial, Resurrection, of Jesus A. Betrayal and Arrest (26:47-56) B. Trial Before Caiaphas and the Sanhedrin (26:57-68) C. Peter’s Denials, Jesus Before Pilate, Death of Judas, and the Crucifixion of The Lord (26:69-27:61) IX. THE CONQUEST OF THE KING A. Resurrection of Christ (27:62-28:10) B. Sanhedrin’s Conspiracy (28:11-15) C. Great Commission (28:16-20) Matthew 1…The Genealogy of Jesus the Messiah through Joseph (Legal) 1 The [a]record of the genealogy of [b]Jesus [c]the Messiah, the son of David, the son of Abraham: 2 Abraham [d]was the father of Isaac, [e]Isaac the father of Jacob, and Jacob the father of [f]Judah and his brothers. 3 Judah was the father of Perez and Zerah by Tamar, Perez was the father of Hezron, and Hezron the father of [g]Ram. 4 Ram was the father of Amminadab, Amminadab the father of Nahshon, and Nahshon the father of Salmon. 5 Salmon was the father of Boaz by Rahab, Boaz was the father of Obed by Ruth, and Obed the father of Jesse. 6 Jesse was the father of David the king. DAVID was the father of Solomon by [h]Bathsheba who had been the wife of Uriah. 7 Solomon was the father of Rehoboam, Rehoboam the father of Abijah, and Abijah the father of [i]Asa. 8 Asa was the father of Jehoshaphat, Jehoshaphat the father of [j]Joram, and Joram the father of UzziahAzariah. 9 Uzziah was the father of [k]Jotham, Jotham the father of Ahaz, and Ahaz the father of Hezekiah. 10 Hezekiah was the father of Manasseh, Manasseh the father of[l]Amon, and Amon the father of Josiah. 11 Josiah became the father of[m]Jeconiah and his brothers, at the time of the deportation to Babylon. 12 After the deportation to Babylon: Jeconiah became the father of [n]Shealtiel, and Shealtiel the father of Zerubbabel. 13 Zerubbabel was the father of[o]Abihud, Abihud the father of Eliakim, and Eliakim the father of Azor. 14 Azor was the father of Zadok, Zadok the father of Achim, and Achim the father of Eliud. 15 Eliud was the father of Eleazar, Eleazar the father of Matthan, and Matthan the father of Jacob. 16 Jacob was the father of Joseph the husband of Mary, by whom Jesus was born, who is called [p]the Messiah. 17 So all the generations from Abraham to David are fourteen generations; from David to the deportation to Babylon, fourteen generations; and from the deportation to Babylon to [q]the Messiah, fourteen generations. Luke 3:23-38…Genealogy of Jesus through MARY (Blood-Line) 23 When He began His ministry, Jesus Himself was about thirty years of age, being, as was supposed, the son of Joseph, the son(in-law) of Eli, 24 the son of Matthat, the son of Levi, the son of Melchi, the son of Jannai, the son of Joseph, 25 the son of Mattathias, the son of Amos, the son of Nahum, the son of[d]Hesli, the son of Naggai, 26 the son of Maath, the son of Mattathias, the son of Semein, the son of Josech, the son of Joda, 27 the son of Joanan, the son of Rhesa, the son of Zerubbabel, the son of [e]Shealtiel, the son of Neri, 28 the son of Melchi, the son of Addi, the son of Cosam, the son of Elmadam, the son of Er, 29 the son of [f]Joshua, the son of Eliezer, the son of Jorim, the son of Matthat, the son of Levi, 30 the son of Simeon, the son of [g]Judah, the son of Joseph, the son of Jonam, the son of Eliakim, 31 the son of Melea, the son of Menna, the son of Mattatha, the son of Nathan, the son of DAVID, 32 the son of Jesse, the son of Obed, the son of Boaz, the son of [h]Salmon, the son of[i]Nahshon, 33 the son of Amminadab, the son of Admin, the son of [j]Ram, the son of Hezron, the son of Perez, the son of Judah, 34 the son of Jacob, the son of Isaac, the son of Abraham, the son of Terah, the son of Nahor, 35 the son of Serug, the son of [k]Reu, the son of Peleg, the son of [l]Heber, the son of Shelah, 36 the son of Cainan, the son of Arphaxad, the son of Shem, the son of Noah, the son of Lamech, 37 the son of Methuselah, the son of Enoch, the son of Jared, the son of Mahalaleel, the son of Cainan, 38 the son of Enosh, the son of Seth, the son of Adam, the son of God. The Bible establishes through prophecy that the Messiah must be born as the Son of David. Matthew’s genealogy traces the lineage of Joseph back to Abraham through David, through Solomon. Luke’s genealogy traces the lineage of Mary back to Adam through David, through Nathan. 2 Samuel 7:12-17 The Line of Christ through David 12 When your days are complete and you lie down with your fathers, I will raise up your [a]descendant after you, who will come forth from [b]you, and I will establish his kingdom.