vol. IX, No. 5$lTh6120 ▼ umvers.ty of Observer notre dame - st. mary's college , Wednesday, A Wednesday, April 23, 1975 Pre-professional revision denied

by Kathy Mills Bernard Waldman, Dean of the College of actionlon the proposal be delayed until more cern over the fate of students who are not Staff Reporter Science stated that he did not care to opinion from students was sought. The admitted to medical school. Many of these comment on the vote “ at this time.” petition had been ciruculated by Alpha students simply apply to graduate school in The Academic Council defeated a motion Members of the Academic Council who Epsilon Delta, the pre-professional honor the departments of biology and chemistry. to revise the University’s pre-professional aruged for a change in the program con­ society the Pre-Medical Society, and the It pointed out that the majority of such studies program in its meeting yesterday, tended that the department’s single adviser, Pre-professional Advisory Council. students have followed a “ single-option” by a vote of 39 to 13. who is at present Fr. Joseph Walter, cannot However, the Academic Council voted not to curriculum since they feel that alternatives The change in the program would have sufficiently serve the large number of pre­ table the proposal on a near-unanimous to medical school are few. required students “Intending to pursue professional students, now approximately decision. The report also mentioned that the professional studies in medical, dental, or 900, including those in the Freshman Year of The proposal to revise the pre­ presence of a lone adviser in the pre­ related disciplines” to major or concentrate Studies. The pre-professional students professional program stemmed from a professional office may lower a student to in one of the regular departments or constitute the largest number of students report of a review committee submitted to the level of a number; his grade point programs, “while fulfilling any necessary pursuing any field at the University. the Office of the Provost several months average. Also, the committee stated that pre-requisites.” This change would begin Proponents of the change also maintained ago. This report cited over-consciousness contact between the highly resourceful with the class of 1978. that a regular academic major would lessen about grades as one of the problems in­ i Counseling and Psychological Services In addition, the Department of Pre- the frustration and increase the career trinsic to the current program. It also noted Centers and the pre-professional office is professional Studies would have been opportunities of those who did not get into that many pre-professionmal students view “apparently slight.” discountinued in 1976 and replaced by an medical school. They noted the abolition of the University solely as a step toward independant office of Pre-professional a pre law major did not harm law school medical school. (continued on page 3) Studies which would include a Director and admissions, and that pre-professional T h e com ­ an Advisory Committee. The tasks of the students not in the College of Science mittee’s report Director would have included: “ counseling already had a regular academic major. also noted HPC plans program all pre-professional students in the Those Council members opposing the problems be - University regarding future professional proposal predicted that it would affect the tween the pre­ studies and their pre-requisites, main­ success of the current program with regard professional to medical school admittances. The ac­ programs in the for summer storage taining academic records for such students, writing letters of recommendation, and ceptance rate to medical school from Notre College of Arts by Shawn Scannell Dame is about 70 per cent, approximately and Letters and maintaining liason with the medical Staff Reporter schools.” The function of the Advisory twice the national average. the College of Opponents of the revision also stated that Science. It Committee, consisting of one faculty A deatiled explanation of the summer storage program was presented the system of having both an academic viewed ‘ ‘ a representative named by each college dean, at the first HPC meeting of the upcoming year. Casey Nolan, spokesman advisor and a pre-professional studies commitment to a would have been to assist the Director in for the program, noted that the costs would be comparable to last year’s advisor would weaken the current closeness coordinated and these tasks. student run operation even though a professional company w ill be han­ between the chairman of the Department of cooperative The proposal also stipulated that the dling it this year. Pre-professional Studies and the students. approach” as a Director would have reported directly, and The plan calls for all the campus’ summer storage to be placed in four This closeness allows the chairman to vouch probable solution been responsible, to the Office of the large vans which will, in turn, be stored in a warehouse. Casey said effectively for medical school applicants to to these problems. Provost. The Director would have been student’s storage will never leave the vans. admissions personnel. The statement appointed by the Provost after consultation The vans will pick up individual hall’s storage at certain times and The Council received a petition, signed by of the Committee with the Deans of the undergraduate places. The loading w ill take place the following days: Wednesday, May colleges. 307 pre-professional students, asking that expressed con- 7, through Friday, May 9, as well as the following Monday and Tuesday. Halls w ill be notified of the day and place that their respective loading Strike major air base w ill take place. Casey stressed the importance of each hall loading on the day assigned to avoid confusion. A contract will be sent in the campus mail to all students with details of Forces attack in SE Asiathe contract and insurance information. Students moving off campus will also be afforded the service; their things to be stored on May 13. Loading w ill go on from 8 a.m. until 4:30 p.m. each day except Wednesday, which SAIGON (UP1) - Communist forces Tuesday laun­ of up to 131,000 Vietnam and Cambodian refugees. will start at 9 a.m. ched artillery and grounds attacks against South Those to be granted entry would include up to 50,000 Elton Johnson, new HPC President, opened the meeting, which was Vietnam’s major air base. In the capital itself 14 “ high risk” Vietnamese refugees and their families also the last one of this year. Johnson passed out several pieces of ikn- miles away, the nation’s new president shopped for a whose lives would be imperiled by a Communist formation, including: a list of hall presidents with phone numbers, a six prime minister to negotiate an end to the takeover. point paper on the purposes and goals of the HPC next year, a list of fighting. The committee, meeting in closed session, meeting procedures for greater efficiency, and a resource manual In the wake of the resignation of President Nguyen unanimously approved a formal request from At­ prepared by the Ombudsman Service. Van Thieu, the shooting slackened somewhat. But torney General Edward H. Levi to permit the ad­ In toher business at the meeting, Johnson brought up the matter of a Communist troops struck again at Bien Hoa air base ministration to use its “parole authority”, a debt of nearly $300 from An Tostal in connection with plans for a banquet to the northeast, and Americans and Vietnamese fled procedure through which refugees can be admitted for the HPC next week. An approved plan by Tom Porter, HPC executive the country by the hundreds in the heaviest day yet of quickly without red tape and delay. coordinator, w ill raise $500 to cover the banquet costs and the debt. the emergency evacuation. Levi said it was “ essential to begin at once to assist A report was also made on the beginning of the escort service. Political sources said the new chief executive, Tran the departure from Vietnam of appropriate in­ Women’s halls’ presidents were given small posters to be placed in the Van Huong, and U.S. Ambassador Graham Martin dividuals if such an effort were to be orderly and dorms which outlined the service offered. had tentatively agreed Tuesday to name Defense successful.” Johnson reported that the HPC m ailing address would be Box 639. Minister Tran Man Don, a 58-year-old soldier- Once they are admitted into the country, he said, Johnson also noted that the position of executive coordinator, currently turned politician, to the post of prime minister as the “ Every effort will be made to obtain international filled by Tom Porter, is open. He asked that HPC members interested in man most likely to be able to work out a cease-fire. assistance for all Vietnamese and Cambodian the position see Porter in order that an appointment be made. Thieu’s cabinet members formally turned in their refugees and to arrange their resettlement in third When asked of his plans for the HPC inthe upcoming year, Johnson resignations to Huong. countries.” replied, “ The plan is to concentrate mainly on restructuring the HPC. In Paris, a spokesman for the Viet Cong said there Phnom Penh “ neutral” The concern, at least for the firs t few months, w ill be internal.” would be no negotiation with the Huong government even though Thieu has gone. Chief Viet Cong CAMBODIA (UPI) — Phnom Penh radio, silent for delegate Pham Van Ba said an entirely new ad­ five days, went back on the air Tuesday as the voice m inistration would have to be set up and all U.S. of Cambodia’s new Khmer Rouge government and m ilitary personnel pulled out of Vietnam before there announced the nation’s policy will be “one of could be peace. neutrality.” With an estimated 150,000 Viet Cong and North The radio gave no indication of events in Phnom Vietnamese troops poised within striking distance of Penh since the city’s fall Thursday, or of the fate of Saigon, an around-the-clock airlift was ferrying foreigners-including a handful of American Americans out of the country in an attempt to reduce newsmen still there the total here to the “ barest minimum” of 1,500 In a dispatch from Peking, the Yugoslav news ordered by President Ford to handle U.S. interests.agency Tanjug said Cambodia’s nominal leader, U.S. officials said, however, the airlift was being 1 Prince Norodom Sihanouk, denied reports of hampered by a shortage of aircraft, and that the atrocities committed by Khmer Rouge forces, in­ evacuation might take until the end of the week to cluding beheadings. complete. Sihanouk said the reports were broadcast by the li.S. Central Intelligence Agency from a radio station Americans evacuate Saigon in a country neighboring Cambodia, according to the Tanjug dispatch. WASHINGTON (UPI) - President Ford said Tuesday Actual power in Cambodia’s new regime belongs to that a hurry-up evacuation would reduce the Deputy Prime Minister Khieu Samphan, who spoke American presence in Saigon to a “ skeleton force” for 15 minutes over Phnom Penh radio Tuesday. of government workers and civilians by the In the speech, his first since his Khmer Rouge end of the day. troops captured Phnom Penh, Khieu Samphan said “ . . The situation there is very fluid and nobody “ the future policy of Cambodia will be one of truly knows what the next step will be, whether thereneutrality! in d e ^ n d e n c e ^ th i^ own borders'." We will be an attack on Saigon or not, Ford remarked wiU be neutralTnd non-aligned.” if u °1°U! early morning meeting with The 44.year-old revolutionary made no specific

a" h” 8h L S!anarL T f°rceS’ W0Uld be USe,d 10 llft out afiy “ I ask all people to remain vigilant and realize that TONY GRASSO LIFTS 500 POUNDS to p ub lic!* the Knights of remaining Americans in case of an immanent obstacles still remain to surmount,” he said, Columbus' 'Pennies from Heaven' fund-raising drive. If the collapse of Saigon. “ I wish to thank the people of the entire world, program's objective—500 lbs. of donated pennies—Is reached, Tony The Senate Judiciary Committee approved, notably people of nonaligned nations and progressive will lift the entire collection of coins. (Photo by Chris Smith.). Tuesday the immediate entry into the United States Americans who support our government.” 2 the observer Wednesday, April 23, 1975

world briefs To use 'cafeteria system' JOLIET, III. (UPI) - More than 200 convicts seized a cell block and 10 hostages at Joliet SMC plans evaluation Correctional Center Tuesday. A convict was found dead, his by Katie Kerwin dissatisfaction with the present experiment.” It has not yet been available at no cost this year and throat slashed, and three Staff Reporter system has been expressed by determined whether the evaluation for both semesters next year. persons were injured before the faculty members.” Many of those form w ill be used again next year. After that, St. Mary’s can continue takeover was reported over ! A new faculty evaluation who are unhappy with it, she ex­ The evaluation committee is also to use it fo r a fee, choose another more than five hours later. | system, recently developed at plains, are those using innovative studying the purpose of faculty evaluation, or draft its own. WASHINGTON (U P I) - In­ Purdue University, will be em­ techniques, or those with large evaluations, stated Hoffman. Joan Durlacher, one of two creased fuel costs, rising labor ployed experimentally by thirty- lecture or studio classes, who find “ We have to rethink the whole student representatives on the rates and declining air travel five of the St. Mary’s faculty this that many of the questions on the philosophy of evaluation forms. evaluations committee, will be combined during the first three semester. present evaluation form do not We need to decide whether they1 distributing a questionnaire months of this year to give the The faculty members have apply to their classes. are for the teachers or the students 1 regarding faculty evaluations to U.S. scheduled airlines their volunteered to use the Purdue The Purdue system would allow or the administration. the students on Thursday. Ac­ highest q uarterly losses in “ cafeteria system” for evaluation instructors to select those Hoffman hopes the committee companied by a brief explanatory history, the Air Transport of their classes. The remaining questions which pertain to their w ill: discuss the philosophy of the letter, the questionnaires seek to Association said Tuesday. teachers, approximately two- own particular method of teaching evaluation during the first determine student opinion WASHINGTON (U P I) - In a thirds of the St. Mary’s faculty, or type of class. The new semester of next year, make a regarding the purpose, ef­ heated debate with a will continue to use the present questionnaire includes questions recommendation to the Faculty fectiveness, and values used in congressional energy expert, system, based on a form drawn up regarding team teaching, as well Assembly, and then, pending evaluating faculty. consumer advocate Ralph by the American Association of as other teaching methods not approval of the recommendation, Durlacher feels student feed­ Nader said Tuesday the University Professors. covered by the old form. decide upon a specific form for back is useful and necessary to the dangers of nuclear power are so The “CAFETERIA In­ The quickness with which future evaluations. committee in formulating a new great that decisions about its strumental Evaluation Program” faculty members would receive The Purdue form will be faculty evaluation program. future use should not be is a computer-assisted system results is another attribute of the governed by the views of developed and administered by Purdue system. Teachers would scientists and engineers. the Measurement and Research be able to incorporate im­ SPECIAL WEEKEND ROOM RATES FOR Center of Purdue University under provements suggested by the NOTRE DAME PARENTS OR VISITORS on campus a grant from the Lily Corporation. evaluations in their next “This system is flexible enough semester’s courses. today to allow faculty members to tailor Hoffman terms the use of the questions to fit their classes,” Purdue evaluation a “short-term $ 0 9 5 12:15 p.m. - seminar, "tran­ $ 6 95 according to Mrs. Ruth Hoffman, w Single occupancy w Double occupancy smission of conformational chairman of the Committee for the Information In dna: studies on Re-study of Evaluation Forms. duplex block dna polymers", by STEWART No Notre Dame identification required, just The “ cafeteria system” consists john burd, rm 102, galvin life mention this ad. Effective any Fri., Sat. or Sun. of a list of two hundred questions. sci. cent. MCGUIRE 4:30 p.m. - colloquium, The teacher may choose up to HICKORY INN MOTEL "studies of weak Interactions atj thirty-five questions. SHOES high energies using neutrino In addition, there are five basic 50520 U.S. 31 North beams," by dr. barry barlsh, questions that will be on all With the Spring evaluations. The form is then sent South Bend, Indiana 46637 rm 118, nieuwland sci hall Step cushion (219) 272-7555 5 p.m. - vespers, evensong, log back to Purdue and a computer chapel prints up an evaluation form for DAD & FAMILY 3 miles North of the Toll road each individual course. 6:30 p.m. - meeting, sailing ( When the students have 503 N. Blaine Ave. Cable T.V.t Air Cond., Phones. club, rm 204, Eng bldg. evaluated the courses, the forms So. Bend 234-4469 Send this ad to your parents 7:30 p.m. - lecture, "sub are sent back to the Purdue Sahara afrlca", by lawrence computer. Read-outs are steward, carroll hall available in about a week. 7:30 p.m . - lecture, "new Under the present system, STUDENT UNION PRESENTS: perspectives on cold war results are not available until strategies d day to Vietnam," several months after the course by dr. Charles macdonald, lib. has ended. HUMPHREY BOGART lounge. A new method of evaluation is 8:15 p.m. - concert, university being sought, says Hoffman, ^chorus, sacred heart church ^ because “a great deal of FILM, FESTIVAL UFW leader to lecture April 24 - 28 Thurs. Casablanca 7, 9, 11 p.m. on farmworker boycotts Fri. The Big Sleep 7, 9, 11 p.m. Eliseo Medina, the youngest stated. “ 800,000 children under Sat. The Maltese Falcon7,9, 11 p.m. national executive director for the sixteen are forced to work and the United Farmworkers Organizing average farmworker lives to forty- Sun. The Caine Mutiny 6:30,9,1 1 :30 p.m. Committee, will lecture on the nine, whereas the average farmworker’s situation and Caesar American lives to seventy-eight or Mon. The Treasure of Sierra Madre Chavez’s boycotting tonight at 7:00 more,” Vazquez cited. This in­ in LaFortune Theater. form ation came from the U.S. 6:30, 9, 1 1 :30 p.m. Two films will also be shown: Department of Agriculture in the Migrants and Why We Boycott. 1969 Senate Report from the The farmworkers organization is subcommittee on Migratory All films shown in the seeking recognition of agriculture Labor. under labor laws, according to The lecture and films are Engineering Auditorium MECHA president Martha sponsored by Mecha. Vazquez. Since farmworkers are The Observer is published dally Admission: $1.00 not allowed to strike, “ they are during the college semester except tyring to boycott,” Vazquez said. vacations by the students ot the “It has become the symbol of University of Notre Dame and St. United Farmworkers struggle M ary's College. Subscriptions m ay be purchased for $9 per because it is their only tool,” she semester ($16 per year) from The noted. Observer Box O, Notre Dame, “ It has become a social, not just Indiana 46556. Second class presents an economic issue,” Vazquez postage paid, Notre Dame, Ind. 46556 ADDITION In the escort schedule posted in THINK ... yesterday’s Observer’ the Library to South quad schedule was not COLLEGE LIFE shown. The service will leave every fifteen minutes from 8:00- Akira Kurosawa's INSURANCE CO. OF AMERICA 11:45. available April 18-27 an Ip recording of SCOTT JOPLIN RAGS RASHOMON performed by William Cerny chairman ND Music Dept, proceeds to The M usic Scholarship Fund on sale at the Huddle Tuesday and Wednesday 8 and 10 pm in residence halls in 248 O Shag for $4 Admission $1.00 Patrons Free ' '■ i 4'- <*’ s * >?»*>’ ' Wednesday, April 23, 1975 the observer An Tostal features true' talent by Maureen Flynn the An Tostal fleet carrying Chairman Tom Porter in THE JIM E. BROGAN AWARD: Assistant Chairman Bob and a coffin. The An Tostal committee decided Quakenbush wished to extend Bob Mader Touch Football Championships: A St. M ary’s team this year to present the award to special thanks to the An Tostal Staff Reporters from LeMans and Augusta halls scored two touch­ F a rre ll’s I ce Cream P arlor for the fleet, Ted Ursu and Don Opal, for downs to the one scored by the Notre Dame team greatest contribution to the spirit their tremendous job in tran­ Three days after the end of the festival, the An from Walsh. of tips year’s festival. sporting people and equipment all Tostal Committee has recovered sufficiently to Pie-Eating: Rita Cullinain and Chuck Katter out- Chairman Tom Porter and over the ND-SMC campuses. release the final results of the various An Tostal ate the other contestants at the festival’s classic pig- events. Several events were cancelled because of out. Katter downed his pie almost faster than weather Other An Tostal events, however, Cullinain fed it to him to emerge unrecognizable but went on as scheduled with the following results: victorious. TIMM PARTY STORE Mr. Campus: Mr Alumni, Jules Thompson, placed Piano Smash: The ND basketball squad suc­ first in the overall competition, imitating cartoon cessfully smashed its piano and transported it to the 'characters, playing rag time piano, and spoofing other side of a nine-inch hole faster than the con­ OPEN Mon-Sat 9:00 A.M.-l 1:00 P.M. ' commercials in his talent display. Thompson, tending members of the Irish football team. After the however, did not receive the most votes in the talent gridders made a valiant attempt to enlarge their hole, Sun 12:00-1 1:00 P.M. segment of the program. That honor went to Mr. their efforts were thwarted by representatives of the Morrissey Neil Shanahan for swallowing a light bulb. dribblers who promptly stuffed piano pieces back COLD BEER, WINE, GOURMET FOODS These Gentle Thursday activities were organized through the recently enlarged hole. The basketball by An Tostal committee members Kevin Maguire, team eventually won by removing their pierced Debbie Schoeberlein, arid Judy Kula. Frivolous board, shifting the entire pile of piano pieces, and 3114 S. llth St. Niles, Mi. 1 Friday was directed by Keefe Montgomery, Mary replacing the board on the other side of the.nile Kay Kelly, and Mike Henke, and featured the Bike Race: “ Fearless Frank” Pizzuro set an An 683-9875 following events: Tostal first by winning this event for the fourth year Egg Toss: Finalists for this event met in a last in a row. Pizzuro defeated all contenders his fresh­ round of tossing at Recess 101, where two sophomores man, sophomore, junior, and now senior years, and it from Planner, Bob Jeanguenat and John Burger, is rumored he intends to return as a grad student, just * tossed their final egg over 45 feet. so he can do it again. Jello Toss: Terry Salazar and Rick Campa carried Mud Volleyball: The Pangborn Zoomers made it SENIOR CLUB t off the honors in this event. The winning team three years in a row by defeating another team from defeated the same couple who placed second in the Pangborn. The “ Zoom Dynasty” is the only winner egg loss, but the identities of these two “almost this event has ever known, since it has been in |* weres” is unknown. existence for only those three years. Women’s THISWEEK + Car Stuffing: The Aerial Acrobatics Defecators competition debuted this year as the Farley Fudge- performed a truly amazing feat by stuffing 26 people Wallies defeated the Farley Maskers in another i into a Dynamic Olds 88 while Father Sorin’s statue “ intrahall” competition. : looked on in apparent approval. Robin Hood and Little John: Members of Student + Impersonations: Dominick Fanuele of Morrissey Government and the Observer staff met upon a WED. 7 & 7’s sot + placed first with his impressions of various sports narrow plank over a muddy ditch, with sad results for figures, entertainers, and politicians, including the Observer. Armed with pillows, the Student i Groucho Marx, Kojack, and Columbo. Government leaders succeeded in sending all but two GIN & TONIC 50< ? Amateur Hour: Pat Kronenwetter of Keenan of the Observerites to the laundry. THURS. amazed the judges with his renditions of the Fight Tug-of-War: No winners, but only losers emerged Song and the W illiam Tell Overture as played, not on from this event as all organized contests degenerated the piano, not on the trombone, but on his head. into a general mudbath. FRI. HAPPY HOUR 4 -6 Recess 101: The featured con­ test of this highly successful event was an ice cream eating contest between A1 Pirus and Tim Byers of Revision d e n ie dI s a t. 2o« beer 4 - s the hockey team and two anonymous challengers from the (continued from page 1) of associate professor. crowd. The challengers suc­ Mark Seal, representative of the The Academic Manual now * ceeded in downing a one-gallon College of Science on the Academic stipulates, “ Members of the COME BY FOR bowl of Farrell’s ice cream before Council, termed the report “ good” Regular Teaching-and-Research the icers to win a year’s free ice and “ solid.” However, he pointed Faculty in the Law School w ill not i cream from Farrell’s. out that there was a basic dif­ be retained without tenure for * Mary Siegel and Vinnie ference “ between what went into longer than seven years.” * SURPRISE SPECIAL Moschella were in charge of the An the Provosts’s office and what Dean Thomas Shaffer said this * + Tostal activities on a not-so-sunny came out. The Provost wanted to alternation was necessary for Law * Saturday. Although the decathlon discontinue the Department of School recruiting, noting that the * had to be cancelled because of the Pre-professional studies whereas rank of assistant professor is * THIS WEEK weather, the other Saturday events the report did not recommend rarely found in legal education and ************************************* went on. th a t.” that now faculty commonly enter Road Rally: Kathy Butcher and Seal predicted ‘‘constructive teaching at the associate level. .NOTRE DAME STUDENT UNION Michel Eisenstein of St. Mary’s changes” will result in the pre­ Chauncey Veatch, Law School rolled in after the award had professional program from the representative on the Academic PROUDLY PRESENTS already been presented , but tthe discussion at yesterday’s Council, expressed his pleasure judge ruled in their favor never­ Academic Council meeting. and happiness at the decision. theless “ I am very delighted at the way “ I think it’s great. This will help THE Chariot Race: The Dogs from the vote came out,” stated Seal, in faculty hiring because now we 4th Floor north in Keenan Hall who had introduced the motion to w ill be doing the same thing as finished first in their chariot built table the proposal. other law schools,” he stated. ALICE COOPER for $11.50. The best looking chariot In other business, the Academic Veatch added, “ this wasn’t a award went to another Keenan Council also voted to amend the really controversial issue. I t ’s one Hall team headed by Brian Academic Manual to allow the thing we have all been interested in Hegarty. Thirteen chariots SHOW Law School a period of six years to for a long time. The decision was paraded across the campus led by review tenure for those at the rank virtually unanimous.” "WELCOME TO MY NIGHTMARE" COM’I "THE PAN" STARRING AND, DEEP DISH PIZZA M for the •• l(SET$5 N.D. & S.M.C. COMMUNITY /T'S AS CLOSE AS YOUR PHONE 277-1221 or 277-1222

WITH: JOZEF CHIR0WSKI SPECIAL GUEST STAR: FREE DELIVERY WHITEY CLAN ■ FROM NOW UNTIL STEVE HUNTER on or off-campus PRAKASH JOHN I FINALS, YOU'LL BE DICK WAGNER SUZIQUATRO I STUDYING. TAKE -also quick pickup service TUESDAY APRIL 29 8:00 p.m. I A BREAK FOR NOTRE DAME ATHLETIC^& I DEEP DISH PIZZA CONVOCATION CENTER TICKETS NOW ON SALE AT THE STUDENT UNION TICKET OFFICE AND A.C.C. ONLY. 107 DIXIEWAY NORTH - JUST NORTH OF RANDALL'S INN PRICES: $7.00, $6.00, and $5.00 !. Opinion ^The Observer ▼ on independent student newspaper The Repression Founded November 3, 1966

Terry Keeney Editor-In-Chief Bob Zoga» Business Manager Bob McManus Advertising Manager Of The Baltic EDITORIAL BOARD Al Rutherford, Managing Editor; Fred Graver, Executive Editor, Jim Eder, Editorial Editor Ken Girouard, News Editor; Pat Hanitin, Campus Editor; Mary Janca, St. Mary's Editor Ken Bradford, Copy Editor; Bill Brink, Sports Editor; TomO'Neil, Features Editor lydia labanauskas Chris Smith, Photo Editor ..Every manlMfs “ ...exigencies or claims emanating from a self to Editorials: 283-8*61 News: 283 171S Business: 283-747 I something (some good) as being his due, (something belonging to Wednesday, April 23, 1975 the being of self, something that ought to be where that self is), in which other selves are obliged in conscience to ‘see,’ to ‘recognize;’ to celebrate,’ not to frustrate . ”

The repression of human rights continues to be a living reality in the Baltic countries of Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia. Forceably annexed by the Soviet Union in 1940 under a secret pact between Stalin and Hitler, the Baltic countries have ever since been dominated by a foreign oppressor and its peoples deprived of the basic human freedoms. Under Communist domination the right to national and individual self-determination has been denied. Political, social, and religious persecutions continue to exist. Religious institutions are prohibited and Churches confiscated by the government. Parents or teachers making any effort to instruct children religiously are liable to imprisonment. People who attend Mass, priests distributing sacraments, are closely surveyed by the KGB. Loss of a job, imprisonment, and deportation to concentration camps are all means used by the Soviets to crush opposition. Freedom of speech, freedom of the press, are non-existent. Lithuanians are persecuted for underground publications such as “ The Chronicles of the Lithuanian Catholic Church.” A Russian dissident, S. Kovalev, has recently been arrested for helping cir­ culate the “ Chronicle” in the free world. He was arrested on the grounds of “endangering the Lithuanian Soviet Republics internal security.” Despite the continual acts of injustice, the defilement of religious 'NOTHING AGAINST THE VIETNAM K/PS, BUT I WISH WE COULD BECOME A POPULAR F A D !' faith and tradition, the majority of the Baltic people have not succumbed to the persecutions. In Lithuania the Soviet repression has been met by widespread protests and retaliation: student riots, the self-immolation of a young student, Romas Kalanta, in the city Schroer, and Rose Blondis, who of Kaunas, workers’ protests, mass demonstrations, and petitions. turned out to be the best World leaders have failed to respond to these acts of injustice, to Mobilization Crew that An Tostal ground their political decisions in ethics, and have instead pursued has ever seen. manipulative policies. Recently the prime minister of Australia, Once again, thanks to all of you. Mr. Gough Whitlam, accepted the forced annexation of the Baltic ( T a Box Q countries by the Soviet Union. Secretary of State, Henry Kissinger Don Opal is currently urging the U.S. to accept the illegal incorporation. President Ford in his recent visity to the campus affirmed the Ted Ursu ‘ “ An Tostal Mobilization” leadership the U.S. must assume as the protector and propagator of being. These few people, however the creed of liberty. An acceptance of the annexation by the U.S. Guns And do enough damage to justify the would be a violation of human rights and the basic tenets of elimination of at least all hand Where democracy. guns. If a deranged mind was The recent publication of the 1974 edition of the Encyclopedia Ethics fortunate enough to see a bright Kritannica, has already recognized Lithuania as the “ Lithuanian and shinny automatic weapon, the Bouffard Soviet Socialist Republic.” In previous editions Lithuania was Dear Editor: dome of Notre Dame may listed as a separate country with its own political and cultural someday rank w ith the tower at the characteristics. The new publication has distorted historical fact. During my four years at Notre University of Texas. Left Off The Baltic people continue to struggle for their rights as in­ Dame I have always been skep­ Why does the U niversity of Notre dividuals and as people. As students of a Catholic University, we tical of the concept of a "Christian Dame allow a gun show? The only Dear Editor: have a humane responsibility to ground our actions in moral Community.” Christiansare people moral grounds are financial. ACC Ticket Manager Michael principles and to seek justice for the oppressed. who try and help their fellow man. These financial desires obviously Busick must be kid d in g ! He is Notre Dame in an attempt to show supercede campus security and picking up right where his friend Editor’s Note: Lydia Labanauskas is secretary of the Notre their concern for humanity has “ Christian” ethics. Don Bouffard left off. He is ex­ Dame Baltic Club, which seeks to unify students of Baltic descent taken positive actions. The pecting the students to fork up and others interested in the Baltic issue for cultural and political University’s stand on abortion, John C. Collins. either $21 or$28 in less than a week activities. world hunger and peace have been for tickets that w ill not be used for commendable. over six months. These statements, however are Special If only 3,000 of the 9,000 tickets half-truths, the same things which education. Don’t include them in public. The University does like are sold at an average price of $25, he accused President Ford of your generalities. Rather than to look good. The University also he w ill collect $75,000. This w ill be doing. As conscientious students of harp on the fact that our parents likes to make money. These two Thanks another Notre Dame ad­ this campus, we find it revolting put pressure on us, why don’t we desires of the University are not ministrator rip-off for the students. that Fr. Toohey has included us in emancipate ourselves from this equally powerful. The desire for Can M r. Busick explain why he these generalities. selfish notion and sit down and money is much stronger. The needs $75,000 now for a basketball We personally are appalled at write or call our parents and thank manifestation of this desire is the Dear Editor: season that doesn’t begin for six the fact that the Observer allows them for helping us along through “ Gun Show.” Another An Tostal weekend has months? these platitudes, generalities and life’s manipulations? Guns have a tendency to hurt gone by and it was proved once Plenty students need every cent half-truths to be printed. In two people. The fact that Notre Dame again that even the worst South they can muster just to get home articles and eight columns, Toohey Yes, for once in our lives, why is holding an gun show means that Bend weather could not hinder the for the summer. I’ve been a takes it upon himself to represent don’t we step back thank God for Notre Dame is increasing the enjoyment of the Notre Dame season ticket holder for 3 years “ a good many students” to knock all that we have rather than chances of local people being hurt. student body. It took everyone’s now. Money for b-ball tickets has President Ford, his efforts, though criticize everything around us. The University and the Northern cooperation to make this years’ never been collected, at least while perhaps not the best, to heal a Indiana Gun Collectors Assoc, are festival a success, from the I’ve been here, during the spring wounded country with a clemency On May 1st, why don’t we go to promoting the sale of guns to supervisory work of the Day semester. Why the sudden switch? program, Vice-President all our classes and try to learn people who are sick enough to buy Chairmen down to the cleanup Busick should tell the students Rockefeller, the Southeast Asian something instead of worrying them. The university is actually work of everyone involved. w hat is going on and why he needs situation, Ford’s world hunger about how we’re ma­ arming people. A few of these Throughout the past few weeks we our money now. program, Bob Hope, our parents, nipulated. After all, is it wrong people may be the same people have met many people that made professors, GPA’s, the SLC, Father that many of us want to be who rape students and murder our job easier as well as an en­ Donald Schwander competition in general, and most doctors, teachers or businessmen? cleaning women. joyable experience as Chairmen of importantly the intelligence of the The sale of guns stands in direct the Mobilization Team. Both of us student body. And in the end,John C. Clemency apposition to every public w ill remember this weekend as the Toohey has the nerve to tell us | George H. Hoff statement, at least morally, of the best and most hectic that we ever Emancipation when “ Student disillusionment University and the student body. spent on campus. became complete,” Fr. Toohey, Notre Dame will protect, the un­ Because of the immense help Of Toohey perhaps YOU are disillusioned. the observer born, feed thousands of people who that we received, we would like to So Father Toohey now asks us to live far away, and w ill sponsor the personally say ‘thank you’ to all Dear Editor; emancipate ourselves from the Night Editor: Val Zurblis destruction of their local com­ those that took time out from their manipulation of life. After all, life Asst. Night Editor: Katie Kerwin m unity. daily routine to aid in our quest for Father Toohey seems to be quite has manipulated us to the point of Layout Staff: Not Applicable Richard Speck, Sirhan Sirhan, a successful weekend. We believe paranoid on the subjet of “unfreedom,” hasn’t it Father Day Editor: Don Relmer md Jack Ruby bought their guns. a few persons deserve special manipulation and emancipation. Toohey? Yes it has. Father Copy Reader: Gregg B. Bangs The person who killed the cleaning recognition for their efforts: Tom It seems that Fr. Toohey thinks Toohey has convinced us that we Editorials: John (2-minut) woman probably bought his gun. I Porter, Bob Quakenbush, and all that someone is always getting the are doomed to cry after tests. He Amantea & Jim Eder an just imagine the investigation the Day Chairmen of An Tostal; shaft. In his articles on eman­ has convinced us that if we do not Features: Tom O'Neil, Jim f that murder. The local police, Mr. Ed Lyons and his fantastic cipation and President Ford’s remain in our respective fields of Stevens tided by Arthur\ Pears, tracing Maintenance crew; Mr. Swain of visit, that someone appears to be study our parents will disown us Sports: Bill Brink he weapon to a gun shop. Inside the campus Grounds Crew; Sam us in his eyes. We feel that this is and withdraw all financial support Typists: M. Corr, J. Landis, M. hat gun shop where the weapon Beninghoff - ND Stadium M g r.; the slightly far fetched. Can a day in - obviously the best known Fanning, A. Peeler was sold will hang a sign saying entire Security Dept.; and finally, May really rectify all the terrible measure of parental love. Come on Compugraphic: M. Fanning "Gun Show At The Notre Dame Steve Callahan, Jim Kerwin, situations around us? Father Toohey! Night Controllers: M.J. & Howard Athletic And Convocation Center.” George Madaras, Marty Dytrych, Father Toohey has taken it upon Our parents did not send us to Picture Screener: Al Many people buy guns for many Phil Richards, Frank Dibling, himself to “ sense” \ the feelings of Notre Dame, we chose to come. Ad Layout Bob Tracey reasons. Only a few of these people John Packo, Mark Parker, Bruce this campus and to fill his writings Our parents are now bending over ?ver intend to harm a human Fortelka, Dave Cervone, Charles with platitudes, generalities, and backwards to pay for our Wednesday, April 23, 1975 the observer 5 decline and collapse of southeast as/a prof. peter moody

As of this writing, the government of administration to say to our “ friends” that then cut off that support; we deposed rulers Cambodia has collapsed, and the govern­ the abandonment of South Vietnam does not of that country insufficiently docile to our ment of South Vietnam appears to be' mean the abandonment of the rest of them: ideas of how things should be done; we on the point of collapse. In this should trouble come, who would believe N orth C provided the government of that country no fluid situation, speculation on the this? Those who used to count on us for incentive to combat the corruption and petty significance appears futile, and given the protection w ill be forced to fa ll back on their V ietn am tyranny which attend modernization, suffering that has been and probably w ill be, own resources, and in many cases those especially when coupled with civil war; we speculation may be tasteless as well. Still, resources, in comparison with those of who made the 1973 cease-fire to suit ourselves, for the rest of us life goes on, and the they have to fear, are precious and few. imposing on South Vietnam conditions changes in Southeast Asia change the world This, however is no doubt their misfortune which no government with any pretensions in ways which may effect us. and none of our own. The “ loss” even of at all could accept. It was both foreseeable The unfolding events should, but probably Southeast Asia as a whole would not seem to and foreseen that the cease-fire would be a won’t, destroy the mystique of people’s war. have much bearing on our security interests farce, given our determination to wash our Some elements of that technique still ap­ as we now define them. Our only loss w ill be hands of the whole mess. The “ decent in­ pear to function well enough. Thus, the honor, which many of us consider an terval” spoken of at the time has already communists seem to retain the moral empty term and which, in any case, is gone by. We have no legitimate complaints. initiative, and articulate American opinion already considerably tarnished. The This is a century ruled by Moloch, and we seems largely to put the blame for the most emerging chaos may even bring us benefits. as much as anyone have made our children, recent bloodshed on the Saigon regime, that The Cambodian insurgents seem gravely and the children of others, pass through fire. vicious animal which, when attacked, divided among themselves; Hanoi seems to But the triumph of the violence of our defends himself. But the victory does not aspire to hegemony over all Indo-China; enemies over our violence does not seem appear to be that of the Vietnamese Peking seems disinclined to permit this likely to appease the god. We shall no longer “ people” , except rhetorically for those who lightly; the Soviet Union will not be able to C a m b o d ia be the world’s policeman. Is it well for the sympathize with the victors. Concretely, it avoid being dragged into the bickering; we world to be without a policeman-do the is a victory for armed might. Substantial can sit on the mountain and watch the tigers weak no longer require protection? What portions of the people show small en­ fight. And, for all anyone will ever know, w ill be the consequences of yielding the beat chantment with the prospect of communist and as many have expressly argued, the to those with the will, if not the capacity, to rule-despite the unimpressive nature of consequences of the fall of South Vietnam walk it? W ill the existence of a great power, their own fading, falling rulers-as they flee may be preferable to the continuation of the unable to meet the responsibilities of its southward, sometimes toward the battle war. This, of course, is an argument which objective status, breed justice and peace? lines. can be used against any war at any time; These questions are only two-thirds There has been some talk of recent events and large numbers of Vietnamese, both on rhetorical, since I can’t claim to know the vindicating the “ domino theory” after all the winning and losing side, have preferred “ peace” may also be brutal (small con­ answers. Over the past generation, we have (although the inflation of this simple- the continuation of the war to the risks of solation to the dead, but important to the answered violence with violence, and minded metaphor into a“ theory” seems to peace. executed and dehumanized); and, in coldviolence is an evil thing. But it also seems have been largely the work of opponents of In more general terms, the United States terms, there are problems of responsibility. to be the way of the world, and our policies our involvement in search of an easy has perhapsdemonstrated it lacks the virtue We could not act as a great power: our have provided for many a modicum of or­ target). At present it seems likely that (“ virtus” ) to act as a “ great power.” This, problem was not an excess of benevolance, der, stability, and security which is no “ Indo-China” w ill fall as a piece. It is less of course, is hardly the most attractive of but a deficiency of will. We ran the war in longer so cerain. An unattractive era is likely (but hardly impossible) that other virtues. International problems are still Vietnam as an exercise in Realpolitik, passing aw a y; it is doubtful that the new one countries in that region will immediately largely settled by violence, and this war was sometimes in the most puerile sense of that will be better. In the meantime, we may “ go communist” . But they will have to re­ brutil and evil, as all wars are. It has had term, with an eye more to our convenience thank Moloch that he is not a god of justice, evaluate their relationship with us, as horrendous effects on Vietnamese society, than the well-being of the country we were and that whatever ill consequences our Thailand is already doing. And this is true and contributed to (or brought into the protecting. We made that country viable policies bring w ill not, at least in the short of our allies elsewhere. It is fatuous for the open) the corruption of our own. But only insofar as it enjoyed our support, and term , accrug to us. 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ND-SMC schedule celebration PLAYLAND GOLF CENTER

9 HOLE + P4* 3 GOLF COURSE to observe nation's Bic Driving Rang* He/e Mlnlai

LOCATED US 33 AT IRONWdOO by Cathy Busto original' New Orleans music, not Staff Reporter ( dinator of programming for St. Mary’s. The dinner is tentatively Ithe elaborateistraw hat Dixieland, Saint Mary’s College and the being coordinated with the [to audiences everywhere. 2 8 8 -0 0 3 3 University of Notre Dame have Sophomore Parents’ Weekend at Everyone in the band is over sixty, If No A n. Coll 282-2366 announced joint plans for an ob­ St. M a ry’s so that the parents \can and they have been playing this 1715 LINCOLN WAY EAST SO. SEND servance of the nation’s Bicen­ also come to the dinner. music for more than forty years. tennial two levels with both in­ The objective of the dinner is to In addition to the jazz band, the dividual departments and the create a low-cost dinner with an South Bend Symphony and a colleges as a whole participating. informal candle lit tavern style South Bend Bicentennial Drum Ik I The Musical Play Highlighting the observance | atmosphere. Colonial style food and Fife Corps, comprised of will be a “festival week” in w ill be served and the evening will twenty-five public school children March of 1976, which w ill include a also include colonial music, are scheduled to perform. Kenneth m ajor academic conference as colonial skits, and costuming of the Geoffroy, coordinator of the Fine N D itiSnoF well as a variety of cu ltu ra l events. period. Arts South Bend Community The theme for the academic Dr. Armand Kitto, chairman of School Corporation, is in charge of conference, schedulaed for March the music department at SMC, is forming the South Bend Drum and 7 to 11 1976, will be “ An Almost tentatively planning to have an Fife Corps. Anr.Apr. 25,25.26 26, May 1, 2, 3 Chosen People: The ) Moral early American style music. Both Notre Dame and St. M ary’s SMC at8:00P.M. Aspirations of Americans.” Dr. Jack Detzler, professor of are urging academic units and O’Laughlin Auditorium Dr. Ronald Weber, director of history at SMC, explained how the student organizations to turn the THEATRE A ll Seats $2.00 events they sponsor during the Notre Dame s American Studies concept of the Williamsburg Reservations Students-Faculty-Staff program, said that the theme Dinner originated. entire 1975-76 academic year to 284-4176 referred to the persistent historical “ The SMC Community Relations Bicentennial themes. Chairing sense of moral aspiration among Council, which exists to relate the this effort are Sister Maria Americans, tempered by their city to the college, suggests Assunta Werner of St. Mary’s and knowledge of the flawed response programs that the college might Dr. James L. Massey of Notre to this high calling. sponsor which would be of value Dame. PEACE CORPS/VISTA "It has often been said,” Weber to the community. The Council has The Steering Committee, which commented, “ that America is not suggested and the music and is planning the Bicentennial, is ON CAMPUS a people or a geographic entity so drama department have accepted comprised of Detzler, professor of much as an idea, a hope. From the idea of a Williamsburg Din­ history and Special Assistant to the Massachusetts Bay through ner,” Detzler stated. President at SMC, Richard W. Vietnam and Watergate, the The SMC Community Relations Conklin, director of the depart­ April 22, 23 feeling persists, intense at times Council is composed of both people ment of information services at and perhaps faint now, that if from the college and from the ND, Bergin, and Weber. America is truly the last best hope community of South Bend. Students from Maryland, of man, then that hope lies not so The St. M ary’s and Notre Dame Washington, or Virginia who are Library Lobby much in material prosperity as in Bicentennial celebration will interested contact Detzler moral attainment.” culminate with a March 11 per­ Weber is co-chairman of the formance by the Preservation Hall Bicentennial planning committee Jazz Band from New Orleans, with Dr. Thomas P. Bergin, dean according to Mary Gerber, SMC of continuing education at Notre programming director. These Dame. musicians have the distinction of Among the cultural events that having created the original New are being planned is a Williams­ Orleans jazz music in the legen­ burg Dinner on April 1 through 3 dary bands of New Orleans. They The format of the evening w ill be are among the few living jazzman similar to that of the SMC who originated the style. HOW ARE THINGS AT HOME? Madrigal Dinners. Today they are traveling the world Seating will be limited to two rather than just the streets of New hundred people per night, ac­ Orleans. cording to Mary Gerber, coor­ These musicians bring the

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Rugby team beats BuckeyesCLASSIFIED ADS

in goose-egging OSU 7-0 on scores I waiting for this team,” insisted (continued from page 8) WANTED by Greg Zipf (try) and Matt senior Casey. “They abused Need stuff shipped to Long Island? O’Connor scored ND’s lone try of .Gambee (penalty kick). during the game last fall, then they Need ride to East Lansing or Ann Call Tom, 1728, or Greg, 1751. Cheap abused us at the party after the Arbor this Fri., April 25. Call Ron, rates. the afternoon, picking up the ball The Irish greenies are un­ 3306. out of a loose scrum and going defeated this spring and have game, which is against all rugby Summer storage, dry, clean, safe. allowed only three points to be tradition. Need 2 housemates for next year. Reasonable rates, pick up and untouched for 25 yards into the Good deal - good house. Call Frank, deliver at dorm. Call Mrs. Cooper, OSU endzone. scored on them. They have “ They (the Lions) consider 234-6535. 272-3004. “It was kind of a frustrating maintained this record despite themselves the best rugby side in many squad members who had up 1 the Midwest. This game Saturday Need ride to Detroit, May 2. Call MANAGEMENT TRAINEE game for us as every tim e we 1132. To $14,000 would score the ref would call us until this spring never played the w ill be a total psyche game for us,” Ready for a new career? We are back for some penalty, yards great game known as rugby. added Casey. Men & women: earn $150 per week interviewing for a management All three games are free this or more selling Valeer Home Care training program that will allow you aw ay,” commented soph Pete If there was ever a chance to Products in the South Bend area. to earn $25,000 or more in 5 years ‘Algernon’ Schreck. “We out­ witness rugby for the first time, Saturday, beginning at one (‘B’ Can continue part-time next fall. while representing our top team of played, outhustled, and outhit it’s this Saturday against perennial I game), two (‘A’ game), and three Training provided In the Hostess financial specialists in Equities, CC game) at the fields behind Party and Solicitation sales Insurance, Mortgages, and Tax them (Ohio State), but came up powerhouse and current Midwest programs. Call afternoons, except Shelters. Send your resume' to emptyhanded..’ champs, the Chicago Lions. It Stepan. Mondays, or call Saturday mor­ Charles M. Newbanks seems that the Irish have a 37-4 nings. Thomas Distributing, 256- 120 W. LaSalle, Suite 906 The Irish ‘greenies’, the C 0547. South Bend, IN 46601 team, despite less experience loss (last fall) to settle with the (Ohio State fields five rugby Lions. BUSINESS Need ride to Exit 12 Ohio Turnpike Help wanted: students for light (Akron) this Friday. Call Be 1152. teams) showed their winning spirit “ A ll season long we have been office work and telephone sales, OPPORTUNITY salary and commission. Apply 224 Handmade turquoise jewelry from W. Jefferson, corner of Lafayette St. Santa Fe - just above wholesale Room 313. prices - no middleman. Call 287-0076 Irish Track team fares Good Potential Income after 7. Students for light delivery, excellent No Age Barrier pay. A.A.A. Advertising. Apply 224 N.Y.C. Met. Club baggage truck to Full or Part Time W. Jefferson, corner of Lafayette St. L.I.-NYC: call 3007 or 1986 fo r in­ Room 313. form ation. well in Ohio State relays Contact D. A. Doxie Need ride to Cleveland Thursday. 503 N. Blaine Ave. Call Tom, 8943. The Notre Dame Track team This weekend the track team FOR RENT traveled to Columbus this weekend South Bend, IN splits up to participate in 2 meets, Need ride to Purdue this weekend. Houses near campus for su mer. to participate in the Ohio State the prestigious Drake Relays and (219) 234-4469 Call 3580. Rent low and negotiable. Ideal for relays. The team fared very well the Ball St. relays. summer school student(s) or anyone in the competition, attended by staying for the summer. Phone fr....' . ■ ■■ T------M a rty Quirk at 289-3751. twenty teams and made in­ FOR SALE Furnsihed: house and apartments teresting by the presence of NOW APPEARING 1 Peugeot 10 speed bicycle, $50. gusting windds up to 30 mpfa. and small house near ND. Summer David, 8857. only. 272-6174. In the 2 and 4 mile relays the Piano for sale by off campus senior - 2 rooms private. $50. Kitchen, rides. Irish were very strong, placing $100 or best offer. Call Ted, 289-1775. second in both events. ND’s 4 mile SUPER CIRKUS 233-1329. 2 bedroom home, 1 mile from ND. relay team of Mike Housley, Jim Furnished apt. 503 W. Jefferson Call 272-9990. Hurt, Joe Yates and Jim Reinhart A N D duplex. 3 rooms, second floor. Gas heat furnished. 289-6307, 234-0596. led until the last lap of the race Stereo Panasonic quadrophonic model, A M F M radio. Bought one until Michigan State’s Herb Lind­ SOUTH SHORE Three bedroom house close to ND, year ago. Excellent condition. $145. M ay 15 to Aug. 15. Carpeted and say pulled ahead to give the Liz, 4798. paneled living room complete Spartans a victory. Purdue kitchen - washer and dryer, all Like new Wilson Walker Cup golf captured the 2 mile relay, with the utilities included - $150 per month. set. 4 irons, 2 woods, putter, golden Call Mrs. Cooper, 272 3004. Irish finishing second ahead of bear bag. 1534. Eastern Michigan. House for rent: summer rental. 4 Olds Cutlass '67, small engine, good bedroom, excellent location. 287- The sprint medley from ND S liu L ’s flite mileage, 8-track tape. $500. 7981. finished fifth and the Distance NO COVER CHARGE TUES-WED THURS New Remington 12 gauge pump magnum. $120. medley 7th. Individually, Notre 1974 12 x 60 mobile home located in on U.S. 31 between M et, So. Bond Fro# Pirking-6834350 Call 284 4008 or 234-8679. Dame’s Bill George placed 3rd in Village Green, Mishawaka Two bedroom furnished (or un­ the discus w ith a toss of 161. Bicycle, 24-inch, $15. Call W alt, 3108 after 11:30 pm. furnished), $120 per month. Prefer Freshman M ike Meyer was 7th CONTINUOUS ENTERTAINMENTTHOM 1 P.M. TILL 2 JLM 12 mo. lease but w ill consider 9 mo. w ith a toss of 152’2” , his best ever. Now renting: Campus View terms. Call eves, 259 0051 Apartments. Still some choice 1 and CABINS ON LAKE MICHIGAN 2 bedroom apartments available. FOR RENT: only 30 min. from r1 Call 272-1441 for information or stop campus. GINTARAS RESORT, over and see the model apartm ent at 54585 Irish W ay. 15860 Lake Shore Rd., Union Pier, STILL HUNTING Mich. 616-469 3298. I Stereo for sale. Desperately need the money best offer takes all. Steve, LOST AND FOUND 1403 Found. Strake Jesuit College Prep Bar with built-in refrigerator, ! APARTMENT FOR ring. Call 3795 to identify. beginner golf clubs with carrier. Auto 8 track tape with 4 speakers Lost: Omega watch at Tug O War. and in out mount. Needs minor Reward. Call 8816. CAMPUS VIEW ONE AND TWO repair. To highest bidder. Gil, 1060. Lost: pocket Instam atic behind Pioneer PL 51 turntable with Audio Stepan. Bill Higgins, 1681. BEDROOM FURNISHED APARTMENTS Technica AT 12S cartridge. 180 or best offer. Call Ed, 1389 or 1487. PERSONALS 1971 Y am aha street bike 200cc - 5 speed electric start. 1972 Ford Torino - 2 Dr. Hardtop white vinyl COLOR Sports and Campus Pictures LOOK WHAT WE top. Both in very good condition. 232- at Reasonable Prices. Orders being 6488. taken Wed. and Thur , 6-8 p.m. 131 Breen Phillips. i ------NOTICES Tillie, Cathy, 8. Mitch: HAVE TO OFFER: Congratulations: be sure to save us Does your home need painting? Two some beep. experienced students will paint The Fam ily interior-exterior. Very reasonable! Call 234-1889 for free estimate. Pasquale: I've enjoyed working with you and Please, please return stolen IDs, your crew this year. Have a good license found in red w allet F ri. April birthday. 2 TENNIS COURTS 18. You don't need them. I do, Paul (to be completed this summer) desperately. To LeMans desk or 5449 To the Roman Pontiff: Your forces are scattered, accede! Will do typing, experienced. Call 233- The Harlot comes. INDOOR SWIMMING POOL 8512. AntiChristal Forces

Always the best in gas sales and First Floor Farley Fresh n: COMMUNITY BUILDING mechanical work now at Tom's Karen, K.K., Claire, Barb, M ha, University Standard, corner of Annie, Kathy, Beulah, and oor (complete with pool tables and pinball machine) Ironwood and State Rd. 23. 10 per­ Nancy: cent discount to ND & SMC students Thanks. ★ DEAD BOLT LOCKS on all purchases except gas. Two Can Sell your books before the rush. God is either an Eskimo or a -ck, Paperback and texts. Buying hours and furtherm ore, he doesn't i ie. 2:30 3:30, Pandora’s Books. BQ

★ EXCELLENT SECURITY Free room in exchange for child Cafeteria dancing can betun Ask I care. Details negotiable. Phone 232- for Egan, SMC dining hall, a r 5 I * BASKETBALL COURT * SHAG CARPETING 6362. pm. Boogaloo! Typing, editing, dissertation Brad and Jan comme ed I * 2 BATHS IN THE 2 -BEDROOM * DISHWASHERS specialists. IBM, special symbols. engagement, A pril 21, 1975. APTS. Linda's Letters, 289-5193. Yes, it's a man’s watch - my fiance I * PRIVACY Need help with term papers, gave it to me just before he went * SOUND CONDITIONED reports, etc? Write Michiana overseas. I Reference Service for rates and * LAUNDRY FACILITIES Silver Wrist * REGULAR SOCIAL ACTIVITIES details. P.O. Box 6247, South Bend, I IN 46615. Dear M ick: Your Pangbornlan connection still Men and women with two years o' refuses to fork over. Tough luck. I college left! W ant to invest six Flyln' High NOW RENTING FOR SUMMER AND FALL SEMESTER weeks this summer and assure I yourself a second career as an Army ( 75 - '76 SCHOOL YEAR) officer upon graduation? Earn Happy Birthday, John M. approximately $500 this summer Two D irty Sheep and gain self-confidence! No I FOR RENTAL INFORMATION CALL 272-1441 obligation. For information contact Chester, Chester, CPT W elm er at 283-6265 about Arm y How do your Gardenias grow? I ROTC Basic Camp. RIDE A BIKE FOR THE CAMPUS VIEW APARTMENTS R E T A R D E D on Sunday, April 27. 8 the observer______Weftiesday, April 23. 1975 Randy Stehlik- 12-0 and looking towards tourney by John Vincent says. “We turned out a lot of would wander during a match. I college prospects. My coach (Joe wasn’t thinking enough about If there is a key to playing tennis Saine) sent his graduating starting tennis. If you want to win, though, well, it has to be concentration. But six to Indiana State one year and tennis is the only thing that you can Notre Dame’s Randy Stehlik has they took over every starting think about when you are on the found something else in- position.” court.” dispensable-the ambition to go to Stehlik was a highly sought after Aside form the psychological a tournament. prospect himself, receiving a aspect, Randy finds his serve to be “The basic reason that I have substantial number of offers from a big plus. “ My serve is the most worked so hard is because of my Eastern and Ivy League schools potent aspect of my game,” he desire to go to the NCAA Tour­ and also colleges from the Mid­ adds. “ I try to use a va rie ty of nament,” admits Stehlik. “ That’s west. But fortunately for the Irish serves to challenge my opponents. very, very important to me.” he chose Notre Dame. For example, sometimes I have to And Stehlik is certainly having “ When I was looking at colleges, use a top-spin on my serve to drive the year to do it. At the time of this I wanted to go to a place with a the other guy back towards the writing, he had recorded a 12-0 good architecture school and a baseline. On other occasions, I w ill season mark , and was riding a 21- challenging tennis program. Those use a slice tomove the ball in or game winning streak. The last kind are few and fa r between. But I out against the receiver, match he lost was agianst Iowa in have found both here.” depending on the situation.” April of last year. And Stehlik has certainly been About the only thing that has “ Randy is playing very well,” successful in each. Besides his given Stehlik any trouble has been adds his coach Tom Fallon. “ If he enviable tennis record, he owns a the weather. “ This has to be about beats this boy from Michigan 3.4 average in the College of the worst climate to play tennis in. (Victor Amaya) he could very well Engineering. It has not been easy You can’t get outside enough, but be in contention for the NCAAs.” as he admits, “My major has that works you work harder. It also But winning is nothing new to presented some problems.” makes you appreciate the nicer the sophomore from Peru, Ind. GM would like to have the list of clim ates.” While captaining the Peru High’s assets Stehlik has. In the first Although he has already battled IRISH TENNIS STAR Randy Stehlik is undefeated this year and is tennis squad all four years, he place, he is left-handed, the only twelve opponents, Stehlik and his hoping for an NCAA tournament bid. recorded 68 straight victories and 1 southpaw on the squad. Secondly, teammates enter perhaps their “Victor Amaya of Michigan is right by you.” led his teammates to five straight he is an intense performer. biggest week of action on Wed­ extremely strong,” relates Stehlik. It’s clear that Stehlik faces a few conference championships, cap­ “ One thing that has certainly nesday, when they square off “ There are rumors that he is going stumbling blocks before he can turing the Indiana State Cham­ helped me this year has been my against Michigan, followed by to turn pro. You have to keep the achieve his goal of going to the pionship in 1970-71. ability to concentrate. Last year I Iowa, Michigan State and ball away from mid-court and the NCAAs. But with his intense desire “ The competition was very was still getting acclimated to the Wisconsin. All of the matches are baseline against him because he is and physical ability he has a good strong at my high school,” Randy place and I found that my mind at home. so powerful that he can blow it chance. Irish power past Falcons 10-4 # Observer in opener, then lose nightcap

by Rich Odioso with two in the top of the opener’s Young, who plays outfield when first inning. Singles by Tommy he's not pitching, aided his cause “ Close but no cig a r” had been Miller and Jim Smith, a walk and with a third inning homer which the story where Bob Stratta and an error accounted for the runs. touched off a four-run rally off ND homeruns were concerned. The Irish made it 8-0 with six in the freshman Joe Karpowicz making Sports Despite a number of long drives second. Pitcher Romie Sch- his first start. Notre Dame picked over the last two years, Stratta wieterman set the stage with three up its run in the fifth when Smith was homerless until yesterday. walks. A passed ball and M iller’s walked and Stratta doubled, one of His three-run shot capped a six-run single accounted for three runs and seven Irish hits off Young and Chip Scanlon second inning as Notre Dame beat then after another walk Stratta reliever Ken Widdel who pitched Bowling Green 10-4 in the opener of connected for his three-run shot off the last two innings. a doubleheader. The Irish dropped reliever Jim Joyce. the nightcap 6-1. IRISH ITEMS - Tommy Miller Joyce threw another gopher ball ND.now 14-7,hosts Cincinnati, one snapped out of a slump with four Extra Points in the fourth when Smith touched of their leading rivals for an NCAA hits in nine tries, scoring twice and off his third homer of the season. at-large berth, in a 1 p.m. driving in three runs...Stratta has Miller singled in Notre Dame’s doubleheader on Cartier Field. now driven in 21 runs in 20 games, WIO ZT1 G il *S SpO ltS StO tllS final run in the seventh with his Stratta and Bob Hughes, who Smith with four runs scored Al a time when women’s athletics are undergoing a very uncertain third hit. Meanwhile Jim Sholl between them have accounted for yesterday leads the team with period in their existence, Notre Dame’s womens sports have not escaped picked up his third win keeping BG half Notre Dame’s wins this 17...Bowling Green, mentioned in at bay with the exception of a this trend. The Womens Athletic Association, an organization promoting season, will pitch against the this week’s “ Collegiate Baseball” opportunities for Notre Dame women to compete in Varsity level sports, three-run third. Bearcats who stood 12-9 on Sunday. national power rankings, is now 17- met Monday night with the Athletic Board requesting a change to varsity Coach Glenn Sample’s team Falcon star Kip Young was too 9...5mith and Pat Coleman had two status for several women’s sports. After what Athletic Director “ Moose” earned an NCAA bid last year much for the Irish in the second hits in the second game and Stan Krause called an “ amiable and constructive meeting” there is still no despite two losses to the Irish. game, picking up his seventh win Bobowski hit a triple as the Irish change in status, but the door is anything but closed to future con­ Notre Dame jumped on top of BG of the season w ithout a loss. left nine men stranded... siderations. The WAA had proposed that tennis, golf, basketball and fencing be recognized by the University as Varsity sports and that all the rewards as well as rigors go along with such a change. This would include a minimum amount of proactice time, pre-season practice, class ND Ruggers defeat Ohio State scheduling preferences, trophies, and monograms. A second item in the proposal asked that club status be granted for swimming, track, field hockey and volleyball. A third aim was that some sort of women’s sport by Bob Kissel Columbus, the ‘A’ team won 12-10, start,” offered team cap- coordinator be named to “ direct, advise, budget, and coordinate Notre the B’ team dropped a 7-4 tainLarry Casey. “The scrum, Dame Women’s Athletics’ as well as implement other activities with St. ‘Woody Hayes wasn’t there, but decision, while the ‘C’ side con­ though easily outsized by the Mary’s College. At present there is no woman representative on the then again it’s probably better he tinued their undefeated spring by Buckeyes, won many of the scrums Athletic Board and only one J woman in the Physical Education wasn’t. Notre Dame defeated the blanking the young Bucks 7-0. and lineouts because we hustled Department, Miss Astrid Hotvedt, who doubles as advisor to the WAA. Buckeyes of Ohio State in football. “The backs played spec­ the ball better.” Under ideal circumstances this proposal would meet with little op­ English football that is, better tacularly, hustling and in­ Former Irish footballer, now position because as Krause commented, “ We want girls to participate as known as rugby. Last Saturday at timidating the Ohio backs from the rugger, Gerry DiNardo used his much as possible” in sports here at Notre Dame. But with women’s m II size and aggressiveness for a first sports being in existence for only three years, a relatively short time in half four point try. DiNardo comparison with men’s programs, coupled with the fact that it would blasted over the goal line from five create a "financial burden on Athletic funds,” it seems that women’s yards to give ND a 4-0 lead. Casey athletics w ill have to proceedJjust as men’s sports have in the past and converted on the kick. DiNardo are doing right now. was named MVP in the game for Under the current system a sport must operate for one year on its’ own his efforts. before it will be granted club status. From there, if interest is main­ Mighty mite Richie Arensberg tained, in three to five years there is the possibility of gaining Varsity tallied the other Irish try when he status. Dominic Napolitano, Director of Non-Varsity Sports, has said fell on a Buckeye kick in their that “ the girls must show interest that is developed among themselves endzone. Casey converted on the and maintain this interest.” G irl’s field hockey has just been added to the kick giving the Irish a 12-0 lead. list of club sports because of the interest shown for it over the past year OSU scored twice late in the game, and this is the path that other sports have to follow. but ND stiffened their defense until Women’s fencing is one sport that might end up with Varsity status the final whistle. because it has been in operation at various levels for three years and has “Probably the key to our win ahd a strong record in these three | years. As soon as fencing files a was that the whole team, even the proposal for such status it will be considered by the Athletic Board ac­ backs, were really hitting, which cording to Atheletic Director Krause. put pressure on the Ohio back- Overall the proposal was met with all the cooperation that could be field,” added Casey. “The given it, and the exception of fencing, it looks as if for the tim e being there Buckeyes started hearing foot­ will be no drastic changes for women’s sports. steps and were making many The meeting was a success in that it woke the Athletic Board up to the passing mistakes.” growing interest for women’s sports. Women’s athletics have made great The ND B’ team was not so bounds in their three year existence and if the support and enthusiasm fortunate as they ran into some continues to be generated by organizations such as the WAA, within three rather odd refereeing, having to five years the complexion of women’s sports here at Notre Dame w ill three scores called back. Bob THE ND rugby team gained victories from the "A " and X " squads no doubt have changed dramatically. over Ohio State this weekend. ( Photo by Chris Smith,) (continued on page 7)