1, Peggy Hope You Will Join Me for Another Night Dec

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

1, Peggy Hope You Will Join Me for Another Night Dec First Things A Newsletter of the First Reformed Church, Schenectady, New York December, 2015 Advent and Christmas Celebrations Sunday, November 29 Thursday, December 24 Sunday, December 27 CHRISTMAS EVE 5 PM ....................... Advent Festival 10 AM ................... Morning Worship The First Sunday of Advent! Come 5 PM ........................ Family Service Join our regular celebration with for dinner and craft activities See the story of Jesus’ birth lived- extra carols and Christmas joy. including making advent wreaths. out by children and youth. To include joyful music and personal Sunday, December 6 testaments from high school Advent students. Festival Nov 8:45 AM.... Saint Nicholas Breakfast Join us for a Dutch breakfast 8:30 PM .......... Music of the Season 29 followed by a visit from the The Chancel Choir will present generous and just Sinterklaas, Christmas music accompanied by On the evening of the first Sunday telling stories and giving gifts. flute, oboe, cello, and violin, and of Advent, all ages gather in our organist will offer selections for Friendship Hall for a covered 3 PM ............ Community Carol Sing this extended Prelude to our 9pm dish dinner and crafts. For dinner Carol singing, bell ringing, holiday service. at 5pm, bring food to share (seasonal antlers, blinking noses, plus a suggestion: anything that begins with special guest. Joyful voices 9 PM ... Carols and Candles Service the letter A, for Advent, or food that is encouraged. Our traditional Christmas purple or blue, Advent colors.) After celebration will include the warm our meal, we will make unique Advent Friday, December 11 hope of tiny candles and familiar wreaths from natural materials and songs. Plan on staying and hand-dipped candles! We'll conclude 7 PM ....................... An Advent Word chatting with friends at the good at 7pm with a brief liturgy around our Hear stories of faith and anti- cheer to follow. candlelit wreaths. cipation from Joe Doolittle, Paige Convis and others. 11 PM ........ Christmas Jazz Vespers This year our late service will Breakfast feature quiet jazz renditions of Sunday, December 13 classic carols. Azzaam Hameed with Saint and Pete Toigo will be playing. We Nicholas 2 PM ....... Advent Lessons & Carols will still have Silent Night, Candles, The choirs of St. George’s and a communion opportunity. No matter your Episcopal and FRC will come age or faith together for a traditional service of tradition, join us Advent Lessons and Carols at Sunday, St. George’s in the Stockade. December 6 from 8:45-9:45am for a complimentary Sunday, December 20 Dutch breakfast of chocolate sprinkle sandwiches, strong coffee, oatmeal, 6 PM ......... Unrehearsed Christmas and speculaas cookies, followed by a Pageant visit from the just and generous Join us for this fun, all-ages event, Sinterklaas, telling stories and giving followed by donuts and hot cocoa gifts! in Friendship Hall. The Choirs Combine for Chrismon Advent Lessons and Carols Tree The choirs of St. George’s Episcopal Chrismons and First Reformed, Schenectady, will are come together on Sunday, December a type of 13 at 2pm for a traditional service of Christmas Advent Lessons and Carols at St. tree 91st Annual Carol Sing George’s in the Stockade. Music of decoration Brahms, Poston, Sumsion, and used in many The Thursday Belles invite you to join Gardner will be included. Andrew st churches and often in the homes of the festive 91 Annual Carol Sing on Krystopolski will be the organist and Christians. They were first made by Sunday, December 6 at 3pm in the Julie Panke will direct the choirs. The Frances Kipps Spencer at the church sanctuary. This family event is Klokken Tower Ringers will assist. Ascension Lutheran Church in a lovely way to start your holiday Danville, Virginia in 1957. season with Handbells and Carols Chrismons are white with gold galore. It is a fun event to which the Music of the Season entire community is invited. Blinking decorations of beads and ribbon. 8:30pm Christmas Eve “Chrismon” is a word comprised of noses, jingle bells, and holiday voices are encouraged too! There will also be Christ and monogram. The symbols Beginning at 8:30 pm, prior to represent a variety of Biblical concepts a special guest! The Thursday Belles may be the longest consecutively- Christmas Eve service at 9pm, the that are well known to most believers. Chancel Choir, will present a variety of Mrs. Harrison Todd made the first ringing community handbell choir in the nation! Come and hear why they Christmas anthems. They will be Chrismon tree for a tree decoration accompanied by: Avery Tunningley, festival at the Schenectady Museum. continue to be strong and bring joy to so many! -Judy Moore, Director organist; Olivia Cox, cellist; Abby After the festival, she donated the Norton Levering, violinist; Amy Selkirk, ornaments to the First Reformed oboist; and Sarah Horaczek, flautist. Church, where they have decorated the Chrismon tree in the Dirck Romeyn room. How to Give Memorial Since the early 1990’s the tree has Flowers for Christmas been donated and delivered by the Welch family. Prior to that, trees were As we prepare for the Holiday season, given by the Schweizer family. remember or celebrate a loved one by Recently, Carolyn Jones-Assini has participating in the Christmas Memorial also participated in donating the tree. Flowers. Each year the church is Decorating has been done by Carolyn decorated with plants and greens Jones-Assini and Carol Welch with Thursday Musical Club Christmas Concert during the holiday season. Your loved help from other church members. ones will be remembered in the Several years ago, Mary Carlson bulletin on December 24. The donation Join the Thursday Musical Club all refurbished the Chrismons to extend is $20. Even if you have donated in women’s chorus directed by Julie their life. previous years, you must place a Panke and accompanied by Elinore new order for Christmas 2014. Anyone wishing to help decorate the Farnum, for a Christmas concert on Please call the church office no later Chrismon Tree please contact Carol Saturday, December 5 at 2:30pm in than Thursday, December 18, to Welch, 372-6571. The tree will be the church sanctuary. The Thursday make arrangements. Send payment to decorated Friday Dec 18. We Belles, directed by Judy Moore, will be Chancel Guild, c/o Marlene Risseeuw, encourage everyone to stop in the guest artists. Music of Mendelssohn, 2140 Niskayuna Drive, 12309. Dirck Romeyn room to admire the tree Handel, and Michael Haydn will be between Sunday, December 20 and included in the program. Sunday, January 3. Complimentary tickets are available for all church members from Julie or the church office. Midweek Feast: good food Unrehearsed Christmas for body, mind, & soul most Pageant Dec 20 Wednesdays in Advent! Dinner at 6--bring edibles you like and wish to contribute to the table set in Assembly Hall where food and friendly conversation are shared. Study at 7--delve into discussions led December 4 at 7pm I will be showing by Stacey Midge on significant This year instead of the Living Nativity, the 1987 movie Babette's Feast. This subjects in church and culture (see we invite you to participate in an All is a heartwarming story of two sisters article below for further details.) Church Unrehearsed Christmas who take in a cook, Babette, as a Pageant. All are invited to come at refugee from war torn France. When Worship at 8--end your evening with a 4:30pm to run through the program Babette decides to host a French brief, reflective service of song, with the performance at 6pm. Come dinner for the members of the town, scripture, silence, communion, and and be in it, or come and watch! It will people find unity with each other spoken prayers for those in need. be a fun night of story and song! through her act of generosity. A message from the movie might "never underestimate the power of a really Study at Midweek Feast great meal!" First Forum after Worship For this Advent season, while we This is a foreign movie with subtitles. prepare to celebrate the incarnation of After worship most Sundays at Although it has a soundtrack I will be God, we will be discussing issues of 11:15am in Poling Chapel, playing it "as" a silent movie, with live the physical body and Christian suggestions for programs are welcome accompaniment. It is in color and is spirituality. from any committee or member; simply beautiful in appearance and content. I contact Amy Brule 785-8201, Peggy hope you will join me for another night Dec. 2 - Body and Soul - Christianity King 370-1885, or Joe Doolittle 384- out at the movies! has tended to separate physical and 1700. spiritual matters but centers around December 6: Christmas Offering – Faith Bookshop the opposite: God becoming human, Mission & Benevolence Committee spirit merging with body. Learn about December 13: City Mission – Mike strands of Christian faith that embrace Saccocio Some new reasons for church goers of an integrated view of the whole self, December 20: LGBT General Synod – all ages to browse the Bookshop: You and spiritual practices that celebrate Rev. Stacey Midge will find very reasonably-priced our physicality. December 27: Coffee & Conversation Christmas ornaments and jewelry donated by church members (keep Dec. 9 - Broken Mirror - Our culture them coming; proceeds benefit a local communicates many messages about worthy cause,) CDs of church music what our bodies should look like and Christmas Displays by Front provided by Bill Levering, books at how they should behave, but the Church Entrance discounted prices, prayer cubes, expectations of advertisements and "And a little child shall lead them" stocking-stuffers and more. media are often not the reality.
Recommended publications
  • Santa Claus from Country to Country
    Santa Claus from Country to Country Lesson topic: Various ways Santa is portrayed in different countries Content Concepts: -Learn about various Santa Claus legends United States, Belgium, Brazil, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, New Zealand, Romania, Russia, Netherlands, Spain, Chile. -Social Studies, history, map skills -Reading (list of library books) -Math problems -Science projects -Craft projects -Writing practice -Gaming skills -Music (list of Christmas CD’s) Proficiency levels: Grades 4 - 6 Information, Materials, Resources: Social Studies, History, and Map skills United States: The modern portrayal of Santa Claus frequently depicts him listening to the Christmas wishes of young children. Santa Claus (also known as Saint Nicholas, Saint Nick, Father Christmas, Kris Kringle, Santy or simply Santa) is a folklore figure in various cultures who distributes gifts to children, normally on Christmas Eve . Each name is a variation of Saint Nicholas , but refers to Santa Claus. In today's North American, European and worldwide celebration of Christmas, people young and old simply refer to the hero of the season as Santa , or Santa Claus. (Wikipedia) Conventionally, Santa Claus is portrayed as a kindly, round-bellied, merry, bespectacled white man in a red coat trimmed with white fur, with a long white beard . On Christmas Eve, he rides in his sleigh pulled by flying reindeer from house to house to give presents to children. To enter the house, Santa Claus comes down the chimney and exits through the fireplace . During the rest of the year he lives together with his wife Mrs. Claus and his elves manufacturing toys . Some modern depictions of Santa (often in advertising and popular entertainment) will show the elves and Santa's workshop as more of a processing and distribution facility, ordering and receiving the toys from various toy manufacturers from across the world.
    [Show full text]
  • • Santa Claus • Sinterklaas • Christkind • Father Christmas • Pere
    Year 5 Advent Homework Each week please choose one of the activities to complete and email your teacher a photo of your completed activity. Maths English Geography P.E Design and Science Technology Santa’s Elf is packing the The Advent Saint Nicholas (Father Sometimes at Did you know that you presents. In each sack wreath is a very Christmas) is known Christmas we eat a Not only do we advent can use sugar to there are up to 5 important and as lots of different little too many treats! It wreaths in church but make Christmas presents. poignant symbol names all over the is really important that often you see wreaths decorations? Watch In the yellow and red in church during world. Can you we keep fit and hung on people’s front the video below and sacks, he has 6 the season of name the countries healthy too. Can you doors. Can you create have a go at home! presents Advent. Can you that call him by the design a 5-minute your own imaginative Make sure you ask an In the yellow and do some research names below? active activity for wreath that could be adult for help. green sacks, he has 7 and create an children in Year 1 to do hung in your house? presents information poster each morning to get https://www.youtube. IN the red and green all about it? Santa Claus their brains working com/watch?v=0U1dX sacks, he has 5 You might want to Sinterklaas before lessons? You kitxa4 presents talk about what Christkind might want to film How many presents the different yourself doing this to Father Christmas are there in each candles represent, show them or you Pere Noel sack? Why the wreath is might want to practise round and green and then write simple and why we light instructions.
    [Show full text]
  • Just a Normal Childhood
    THE FORMATIVE YEARS Just a normal childhood In post-war Germany Neuss celebrated 2000 years in 1984 Post war Germany Family Vom Samstag, 6. Januar bis zum Dienstag, 9. Januar 2018 ziehen die Ministranten und Kinder als Heilige Drei Könige von Haus zu Haus. Wir bringen den Menschen den Segen nach Hause. Kaspar Melchior Balthasar . Sternsingen Fastnacht und Fasching • 1. Alemannische Fastnacht Unsere Vorfahren, die alten Germanen, feierten im Frühling ein wildes Fest um die bösen Wintergeister zu vertreiben und somit die kalte Jahreszeit zu beenden. Sie setzten sich gruselige Masken auf und machten mit ihren Trommeln und Rasseln einen ohrenbetäubenden Lärm. Aus den Masken sind heute Kostüme aller Art geworden – meistens sind diese bunt und lustig. • 2. Fastenzeit im zwölften Jahrhundert Ein zweiter Ursprung geht bis ins zwölfte Jahrhundert zurück. Um den Glauben der Menschen zu stärken, hat der Papst eine jährliche Fastenzeit zwischen Aschermittwoch und Karsamstag verordnet. Die Menschen sollten mehr beten und dafür weniger essen. Besonders Fleisch war streng verboten. Dies erklärt auch die Bezeichnung Karneval. Der Begriff kommt aus dem Lateinischen und „Carne vale“ bedeutet in etwa „Fleisch, lebe wohl“. Vor der strengen Fastenzeit haben es sich die Menschen dann noch einmal richtig gut gehen lassen und ausgiebig gegessen und gefeiert. • 3. Das Saturnalienfest Im alten Rom wurde früher das „Saturnalienfest“ gefeiert, welches als weiterer Ursprung für unser heutiges Karnevalsfest steht. Für einen Tag waren die Herren und ihre Sklaven „gleichgestellt“. Es kam sogar vor, dass die vornehmen Herren ihre Sklaven bedient haben. Heute spiegelt sich diese Tradition in den „Büttenreden“ wieder. Das Volk erhebt das Wort und hält lustige Reden.
    [Show full text]
  • Christmas Around the World!
    Christmas around the world! Samantha, Falyn, and Anna Christmas In Italy!! Do you know how to speak Italian? Buon Natale is Merry Christmas, Buone Feste is Happy holidays! Buon Anno! That means Happy new year!! Even though holiday customs differ from region to region, it can still be said that the holiday season in Italy is a time for joy and goodwill. Streets are gaily decorated with lights and greenery. Colorful Christmas markets draw large crowds of holiday shoppers! Saint Nicholas visits the children on December 6, lots of Italian children anxiously wait for a day of presents and special treats. These are some Italian foods Christmas in Belgium Do you know how to say Merry Christmas in Dutch language?“Vrolijk Kerstfeest” is Merry Christmas in Dutch. Children believe that Sinterklaas (St. Nicholas) brings them presents on December 6th, St. Nicholas day. Children put their shoes in front of the fireplace, together some for Sinterklaas like a drawing or biscuits; they might also leave a carrot for Sinterklaas’ horse and something for his assistant Zwarte Piet. Traditional foods that are left for Sinterklaas include tangerines, gingerbread, chocolate, and ‘mokjes’ (cookies made in the shapes of letters). Different regions of Belgium have different customs and traditions about St. Nicholas. The visit of Sinterklaas is a separate occasion than Christmas. Christmas is a more religious festival. Christmas in Belgium On Christmas Eve a special meal is eaten by most families. It starts with a drink (aperitif) and ‘nibbles’, followed by a starter course such as sea food, and then stuffed turkey. The dessert is ‘Kerststronk’ (Flemish) or ‘la buche de Noel’ (Walloon) a chocolate Christmas log covered with chocolate butter cream and made to resemble a bark-covered log.
    [Show full text]
  • What Is Christmas? Islam Explains National Nasirat Team Qudoos Bhatti, Sabahat Pall, Attiya Ghani Jaziba Bahri, Rabia Anwar, Amna Anwar What Is Christmas?
    What is Christmas? Islam Explains National Nasirat Team Qudoos Bhatti, Sabahat Pall, Attiya Ghani Jaziba Bahri, Rabia Anwar, Amna Anwar What is Christmas? Christmas is the annual Christian festival celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ (as) The celebration is observed on December 25th It is celebrated religiously by Christians Christmas and culturally by non-Christians Christmas Day is a public holiday in many parts of the world and is an integral part of the holiday season Christians celebrate Christmas by visiting family, giving gifts, caroling, attending mass, and much more The History of Christmas: Origins in Pagan Customs Originates with ancient Dies Natalis Solis Invicti is The winter solstice was The winter solstice was Roman festivals of Saturnalia the “Winter Solstice” festival celebrated with fire, lights, celebrated by humans as far and Dies Natalis Solis Invicti’ that celebrates the shortest offering gifts and sacrifices to back as the Stone Age or Yule (Northern European day and longest night of the gods festival) year Saturnalia started as a single Instead of working, Romans Saturnalia was a pagan day but eventually extended During Saturnalia, Romans spent Saturnalia gambling, festival honoring the to a week starting December would close work, businesses, singing, playing music, agricultural god Saturn 17th and the winter solstice schools and courts feasting, socializing and fell on December 25th giving each other gifts This is why most of the Today, all of these traditions Christianity adopted the Romans decorated their customs, symbols, and rituals and customs of Christmas timing and the rituals of the homes with wreaths and associated with "Christmas" have become a BIG money- Pagan traditions to make other greenery are actually linked to the making business and have converting easier Pagan/Roman festivals little to do with the religion The History of Christmas: Origins in Pagan Customs Dies Natalis Solis Invicti (‘Birthday of Saturnalia the Saturn, the Roman Mithra, originally Unconquerable god of sowing an Indo-Iranian sun Sun”) seed.
    [Show full text]
  • The Holy Days of December 2014 2014 of December Holy Days The
    The Holy Days of December 2014 Celebrations, Observances, and Information Religious, Spiritual, and Cultural Occasions Holy Days With No Fixed Date Pikkujoulu, Finland (Christian) Pikkujoulu means “little Christmas” and it is a uniquely Finnish holiday. Originally, Office of InterFaith it fell on the first night of the first Sunday of Advent, but currently it has no fixed Pastoral and Spiritual Care date. In some ways it is a blending of pagan harvest customs with the Christian Christmas. The Finnish word for Father Senior Chaplain Christmas is “joulupukki” which means “Christmas goat.” Rev. Kathleen Ennis-Durstine The ancient harvest festival was associated with a straw 202-476-3321/ room 4201 goat, so before the influence of the Germanic St. Nicho- las, Father Christmas (in Finland, at least) was associated Staff Chaplains with an animal, rather than human, figure. Today, straw Staff/Spanish Language Chaplain goats are often part of tree and table decorations. Pik- Margarita Roque kujoulu is a time for cleaning the house, bringing out the 202-476-2626/ room 4115 Christmas decorations, making gingerbread, and having wonderful gatherings of family and friends. Rev. Eliezer Oliveira Photo: Fine Art America 202-476-5050/ room 4115 Speaks: Portuguese/Spanish Holy Days With Fixed Date Rev. Sonna Schambach, PBCC December 2, Maunajiyaras (Jain) Staff Chaplain, Children’s National and A day of fasting, silence, and meditation on the five holy beings: monks, teachers, HSC Pediatric Center religious leaders, Arihants or Jinas (enlightened masters), and Siddhas (liberated 202-476-6736/room 4115 souls). This day is also marked as the birth anniversary of many Tirthankaras or Pathfinders.
    [Show full text]
  • Newsletter Template 2011
    The Holy Days of December 2013 Celebrations, Observances and Information about Religious, Spiritual, and Cultural Occasions Office of InterFaith Pastoral and Spiritual Care Senior Chaplain Rev. Kathleen Ennis-Durstine extension 3321/ room 4201 Staff Chaplains Staff/Spanish Language Chaplain Margarita Roque extension 2626/ room 4115 Rev. Eliezer Oliveira extension 5050/ room 4115 Holy Days with No Fixed Date Speaks Portuguese/Spanish Pikkujoulu Finland Christian This is a uniquely Finnish celebration; Pikkujoulu Rev. Sonna Schambach, PBCC literally means “little Christmas” and originally fell on the night of the first Su8nday Staff Chaplain, CNMC and of Advent. Today it has no fixed date and is actually a series HSC Pediatric Center of holiday festivities occurring throughout the month of De- Office 4155 Extension 6736 cember. It is a blending of the customs of the pagan harvest festival and Christian Christmas. The Finnish word for Father Catholic Chaplain Christmas is “joulupukki” which translates as “Christmas Fr. Christopher Oranyeli goat”. This came from the custom of creating a straw goat at extension 2966 /room 4115 the ancient harvest time and indicates that, prior to the influ- ence of the German Saint Nicholas, Father Christmas was Catholic Mass: Thursday at 12:00 associated with an animal figure rather than a human one. noon (Main Chapel, room 3201, Today straw goats are frequently a part of the Pikkujoulu third floor Main) and Saturday at decorations. 4:00 pm (Main Chapel, room 3201, 3rd Floor Main Hospital) Whirling Dervish Ceremony (December 1—17) Sirkeci Train Station Hall - Istanbul Sufi/Islam Known to the west as Whirling Dervishes, the Mevlevi Order was founded by Friday: Jummah Prayer R-114, Mevlana Rumi in the 13th century.
    [Show full text]
  • ADVENT TWO, YEAR B, DECEMBER 6,2020 Besides Being the Second Sunday in Advent, and the Sunday of Peace Does Anyone Know What
    ADVENT TWO, YEAR B, DECEMBER 6,2020 Besides being the Second Sunday in Advent, and the Sunday of Peace does anyone know what else today is? It is the feast of Saint Nicholas. So while John the Baptist shouts at us to repent this morning I would like to talk about Saint Nicholas. Nicholas was born at the end of the third century, in about 280, in what we now call Turkey. His parents were devout Christians, extremely wealthy and died in an epidemic when Nicholas was still young. As he grew up, Nicholas was also a very devout young man who took seriously Jesus’ admonition to "sell what you own and give the money to the poor”. That admonition became his guiding principle. He became a priest and an example how God can use us when we least expect it. It is said that being chosen as Bishop came as complete surprise to Nicholas. The bishop of Myra had recently died and the priests in the city had decided that the first priest to enter the church that morning would be made bishop. Nicholas went to the church to pray and consequently was proclaimed the new bishop. He developed a reputation as a fiery, wiry, and defiant defender of church doctrine during the Great Persecution in 303, when Bibles were burned and priests were made to renounce Christianity or face execution. Nicholas defied these edicts and spent years in prison before the Roman emperor Constantine ended Christian persecution in 313. Nicholas was not a person who sought recognition but instead sought to help others which is probably why he was such a good bishop.
    [Show full text]
  • Saint Nicholas
    Bishops in Action FACT file Saint Nicholas Background information for teachers (KS1 and 2 versions on CD) The true story of Santa Claus begins with Nicholas, who was born about 271 AD in an area that is now on the southern coast of Turkey. His wealthy parents, who raised him to be a devout Christian, died in an epidemic while Nicholas was young. Nicholas used his whole inheritance to assist the needy, the sick, and the suffering. He dedicated his life to serving God and was made Bishop of Myra while still a young man. Bishop Nicholas became known throughout the land for his generosity to those in need, his love for children, and his concern for sailors and ships. Under the Roman Emperor Diocletian, who persecuted Christians, Bishop Nicholas suffered for his faith, was exiled and imprisoned. He died on December 6th AD 343 in Myra and was buried in his cathedral church. His bones were later stolen by Italian merchants and taken to Italy. The anniversary of his death became a day of celebration, St Nicholas Day. Through the centuries many stories and legends have been told of St. Nicholas' life and work. They were first told while he was living, as sailors were already claiming him as their patron saint. As the stories were told and retold and carried by sailors from port to port, imaginative and sometimes miraculous details were added. The details can vary, but they do reveal St Nicholas' character. He was man who loved God and cared for people. He was ready to help in any way he could; he truly loved his neighbour as himself.
    [Show full text]
  • History of Christmas © Donald E
    The History of Christmas © Donald E. Knebel December 14, 2014 Slide 1 1. Tonight I am going to talk about the history of Christmas. 2. Some of you might be thinking – this is going to be a very short talk. 3. Jesus was born 2016 years ago and we celebrate his birth on December 25. 4. As you will see, the history of Christmas is a little more complicated than that. Slide 2 1. For more than 300 years, Christians celebrated the resurrection of Jesus but did not celebrate his birth. 2. As Jewish historian Josephus explained near the end of the first century, “[Jewish] law does not permit us to make festivals at the births of our children, and thereby afford occasion of drinking to excess" Josephus Against Apion II.26. 3. As a result, early Christians paid very little attention to the date of Jesus’ birth 4. Paul’s letters and the Gospels of Mark and John say nothing at all about the birth of Jesus. Slide 3 1. Matthew and Luke place Jesus’ birth in Bethlehem, but they provide contradictory evidence about when it occurred. 2. Luke says that Jesus was about 30 in the “fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar.” Luke 3:1, 23. 3. The fifteenth year of Tiberius was year 784 under the Roman calendar, so 30 years earlier would have been 754. 4. Using this calculation, in 533 A.D. a monk set Roman year 754 as the first year of our Lord, 1 anno Domini. 5. So far, so good.
    [Show full text]
  • Day 1 — Belgium
    Day 1 — Belgium Families often give small presents to Vrolijk Kerstfeest! That means “Merry each other on Christmas Eve, and some Christmas” in Dutch, the main language spoken in people go to a midnight Mass service. Belgium. And to get us started on learning about Then, on Christmas morning, they eat the same Christmas around the world, Belgium is going to surprise kind of breakfast they’d eat on a normal Sunday: freshly us: they don’t get presents December 25! Instead, they baked crusty rolls with butter and cold meats or jam, believe that St. Nicholas (or Sinterklaas) brings them pastries, coffee cake and sometimes even a special sweet presents on December 6, which is St. Nicholas Day. bread that’s made in a shape to look like baby Jesus. The night before St. Nicholas Day, kids put their shoes Throughout the day, people often visit friends or distant in front of the fireplace. They might leave a drawing or relatives. Christmas is a wonderful holiday to spend with a snack as a present for him, and maybe even a carrot the people we love! for his horse. They also leave something for Sinterklaas’ assistant, who they call Zwarte Piet, which means “Black Peter” in English. In the night, Sinterklaas lands on the roof with his horse and Zwarte Piet, who then climbs down the chimney and leaves presents in and around the kids’ shoes. While kids get presents on December 6, Christmas Day is more of a religious festival in Belgium. On Christmas Eve, families eat a special meal that starts with a drink and nibbles (what we’d call appetizers), then they have dishes like seafood and stuffed turkey.
    [Show full text]
  • Santa Claus, Saint, Myth and Legend
    Santa Claus, Saint, Myth and Legend Introduction The legend of Santa Claus has delighted the hearts of millions of children for generations. The idea of Santa Claus embodies the very spirit of Christmas itself. Much debate revolves around the positive and negative aspects involved in the traditional use of the legend on young children. The whole naughty and nice policy has scared children into obedience for centuries. Even the occult and pagan religions have been an influence on the idea of Santa Claus. The legend goes by many names the whole world over. Santa Claus, Saint Nicholas, Saint Nick, Father Christmas, Kris Kringle, Santy, or simply Santa is a figure with legendary, historical and folkloric origins who, in many Western cultures, is said to bring gifts to the homes of good children on 24 December, the night before Christmas Day. The modern figure of Santa Claus is derived from the British figure of Father Christmas, the Dutch figure of Sinterklaas, and Saint Nicholas, the historical Greek bishop and gift-giver of Myra. During the Christianization of Germanic Europe, this figure may also have absorbed elements of the god Odin, who was associated with the Germanic pagan midwinter event of Yule and led the Wild Hunt, a ghostly procession through the sky. Santa Claus is generally depicted as a portly, joyous, white-bearded man—sometimes with spectacles—wearing a red coat with white collar and cuffs, white-cuffed red trousers, and black leather belt and boots and who carries a bag full of gifts for children. Images of him rarely have a beard with no moustache.
    [Show full text]