DOCSLIB.ORG

BRICKENDON Longford, Tasmania Conservation Management Plan

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

BRICKENDON Longford, Tasmania Conservation Management Plan Prepared for: Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts GPO Box 787 CANBERRA ACT 2601 Prepared by: Clive Lucas, Stapleton and Partners Pty. Ltd. with Austral Archaeology Pty. Ltd. and Gwenda Sheridan, historic landscape consultant 155 Brougham Street Kings Cross, Sydney, 2011 Telephone: (02) 9357 4811 Facsimile: (02) 9357 4603 Issue: Revised 9th January 2008 © Clive Lucas, Stapleton & Partners Pty. Ltd., 2008 CLIVE LUCAS, STAPLETON & PARTNERS PTY LTD Executive Summary Executive Summary Brickendon is a 458-hectare mixed farming property located on the alluvial soils of the Macquarie River flood plain, approximately 2 km from the centre of Longford, Tasmania. Two precincts have been identified within the study area: the House Precinct containing a set of pre- 1850s estate buildings, including the main house in its garden setting, stables, coach house, coachman’s cottage and gardener’s cottage; and the Farm Village Precinct, containing a large group of colonial farm buildings in timber or brick, built in the vernacular style, as well as some modern structures. The two Precincts are located about 500 metres apart on opposite sides of what is now a public road known as Woolmers Lane. The paddocks surrounding the main groupings of buildings were also included in the study. A separate volume dedicated to the assessment and management of the landscape elements accompanies this report. Brickendon is recognised by the Tasmanian Heritage Council for its cultural heritage significance. Brickendon has been entered in the National Heritage List and, together with ten other convict sites in Australia, Brickendon is part of a serial nomination to the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) for inscription on the World Heritage List. This management plan has been prepared in accordance with the National Heritage Management Principles. The property is a privately owned farming property and is wholly owned and managed by Richard and Louise Archer. Parts of the property are open to the public as a tourist attraction, and two of the 19th century buildings are available for overnight guest accommodation. The official National Heritage Values of the place are set out in Sections 4 and 5, while a more general statement of significance of the place is formulated in Section 5, as follows: Brickendon is of outstanding cultural heritage significance as a remarkably intact Colonial rural estate. Associated for its entire history and to the present day with the Archer family, prominent settlers in northern Tasmania, the property contains all the things one associates with a country estate, including a quintessential Colonial house and garden, as well as a village arrangement of early farm buildings, set some distance from the main house in an early Colonial landscape of paddocks and drives lined with hedgerows, all of which is little different from its original configuration. Brickendon is a classic example of an early Colonial, pre-1840, country property. Developed principally during the period of convict transportation to Van Diemen’s Land (prior to 1852), Brickendon is historically associated with the convict assignment system; documentary records indicate that in the 1840s, about half of the occupants of the estate were convict assignees. The archaeological resource at the property has the potential to contribute to the understanding of the convict assignment system. Brickendon contains a set of timber farm buildings dating from the 1820s which are unique in Australia. In addition to the two Dutch barns and pillar granary, the place contains a set of farm buildings arrayed in a strict village arrangement which is rare in Australia. Brickendon is of aesthetic significance as an evocation of rural England, for which the northern midlands of Tasmania is well known. The architectural qualities of the main house, brick coach house, Brickendon, Longford, Tasmainia Conservation Management Plan Executive Summary CLIVE LUCAS, STAPLETON & PARTNERS PTY LTD chapel, fowl house, and the vernacular farm buildings demonstrate that the estate was laid out and built as a place of high quality from the outset. The constraints arising from the significance of the place, its statutory obligations, and an assessment of the current pressures and owners’ requirements for the place are discussed in Section 6. The Conservation Policies (Section 7) provide a framework of guidelines for decision making about the place. Key recommendations include • A maintenance schedule including an identification of urgent maintenance works • Guidelines for when to involve tradesmen and professional heritage advice • Recommendations for ameliorating the current interpretation measures and for managing the impact of visitors, with regard to avoiding intervention in significant fabric • Policies for archaeological management and unforeseen discoveries • Recommendations for compatible uses of the place • Identification of reconstruction/restoration opportunities. The Implementation section (Section 8) revisits the National Heritage Management Principles and recommends methods for adopting the principles and carrying out the recommendations of the Management Plan. Issue: Draft: 4th September 2007 Revised following comments 22nd November 2007 Revised following further comments 9th January 2008 Brickendon, Longford, Tasmainia Conservation Management Plan CLIVE LUCAS, STAPLETON & PARTNERS PTY LTD Contents Contents 1. Introduction 1 1.1 Background and Objectives 1 1.2 Definition of the Place and Features 1 1.3 Methodology 1 1.4 Limitations 2 1.5 Study Team 2 1.6 National Heritage Management Principles 3 1.7 Acknowledgments 4 1.8 Copyright of Images 4 1.9 Terminology 5 2. Historical Background 9 3. Physical Description 47 3.1 Description of Overall Property 47 3.2 House Precinct 49 3.2 Farm Village Precinct 59 3.4 Description of the Archaeological Resource 85 4. Assessment of Significance 95 4.1 Heritage Assessment Criteria 95 4.2 Heritage Assessment of Brickendon 96 4.3 World Heritage Significance 109 5. Statement of Significance 111 5.1 Statement of Significance 111 5.2 Areas of Significance 113 6. Constraints and Opportunities 117 6.1 Obligations and Opportunities Arising from Significance 117 6.2 The Burra Charter 117 6.3 Present Condition 119 6.4 Integrity 120 6.5 Interpretation and Promotion of Heritage Values 121 6.6 Owners’ Requirements 124 6.7 Statutory Heritage Constraints 125 6.8 Non-Statutory Heritage Constraints 131 7. Development of Conservation Policies 133 7.1 Background to the Conservation Policies 133 7.2 Conservation Approach 133 7.3 Identifying the Place and Setting 134 7.4 Treatment of Fabric 137 7.5 Use 139 7.6 Interpretation 142 7.7 Management 144 7.8 Intervention, Adaptation, and Future Development 149 7.9 Community Involvement 153 7.10 Review 153 Brickendon, Longford, Tasmania Conservation Management Plan Contents CLIVE LUCAS, STAPLETON & PARTNERS PTY LTD 8. Implementation 155 Appendices Appendix 1: Inventory Sheets Site No: 01 Main house and courtyard Site No: 02 Coach house and stable Site No: 03 Underground water tank Site No: 04 Coach house and stable outbuildings Site No: 05 Underground water tank Site No: 06 Coachman’s Cottage Site No: 07 Underground water tank Site No: 08 Site of rubbish pit Site No: 09 Greenhouse site Site No: 10 Cellar Site No: 11 Cellar stumps Site No: 12 Gardener’s Cottage Site No: 13 Disturbed ground west of gardener’s cottage Site No: 14 Potting shed site Site No: 15 Septic tank and rubble scatter Site No: 16 Pit Site No: 17 Earth mound Site No: 18 Privy Site No: 19 Privy Site No: 20 Sump Site No: 21 Sump Site No: 22 Piggery site Site No: 23 Cart shed Site No: 24 Pig slips’ yard site Site No: 25 Hay shed and milking shed site Site No: 26 Hay shed and stable shed site Site No: 27 Stack yard Site No: 28 Suffolk barn (west) Site No: 29 Suffolk barn (south) Site No: 30 Pillar granary Site No: 31 Water tank Site No: 32 Smokehouse Site No: 33 Bread oven Site No: 34 William Archer’s cottage Site No: 35 Farm cottage Site No: 36 Privy Site No: 37 Fowl house Site No: 38 Cookhouse Site No: 39 Cottage site Site No: 40 Men’s quarter’s site Site No: 41 Carpentry shop site Site No: 42 Water tank Site No: 43 Blacksmith Site No: 44 Chapel Site No: 45 Stables and shearing shed Site No: 46 Water tank Site No: 47 Slaughterhouse and dipping shed Site No: 48 Granary Site No: 49 Sheep wash site Brickendon, Longford, Tasmania Conservation Management Plan CLIVE LUCAS, STAPLETON & PARTNERS PTY LTD Contents Site No: 50 Sheep wash site Site No: 51 Surface and underground drain Site No: 52 Claypit site Site No: 53 Claypit site Site No: 54 Flood flaps Site No: 55 Water collection point Site No: 56 Drain feature Site No: 57 Shed site Site No: 58 Unidentified building site Site No: 59 Possible rubbish pit Site No: 60 Possible site of Jacob Mountgarrett’s cottage Appendix 2: Tasmanian Heritage Council Practice Note No.2 Appendix 3: Documents held at Brickendon Appendix 4: Australia ICOMOS Charter for Places of Cultural Significance (The Burra Charter) Appendix 5: Technical Terminology Appendix 6: Copies of Heritage Lists Appendix 7: Maintenance Plan for Buildings Appendix 8: Building Condition Report Appendix 9: Site Index Catalogue Appendix 10: Archaeological Recording Form Brickendon, Longford, Tasmania Conservation Management Plan Contents CLIVE LUCAS, STAPLETON & PARTNERS PTY LTD Brickendon, Longford, Tasmania Conservation Management Plan CLIVE LUCAS, STAPLETON
Recommended publications
  • Woolmers Estate Other Names: Place ID: 105976 File No: 6/03/071/0006

    Woolmers Estate Other Names: Place ID: 105976 File No: 6/03/071/0006

    Australian Heritage Database Places for Decision Class : Historic Identification List: National Heritage List Name of Place: Woolmers Estate Other Names: Place ID: 105976 File No: 6/03/071/0006 Nomination Date: 18/01/2007 Principal Group: Farming and Grazing Status Legal Status: 19/01/2007 - Nominated place Admin Status: 20/02/2007 - Included in FPAL - under assessment by AHC Assessment Recommendation: Place meets one or more NHL criteria Assessor's Comments: Other Assessments: : Location Nearest Town: Longford Distance from town 2 (km): Direction from town: SE Area (ha): 82 Address: Woolmers La, Longford, TAS, 7301 LGA: Northern Midlands Municipality TAS Location/Boundaries: About 82ha, 2km south east of Longford, Woolmers Lane, comprising the whole of Lots 1 and 3 Title Reference 135619. Assessor's Summary of Significance: Established on a land grant in 1817, Woolmers Estate is significant for its history of property development using assigned convict labour. Convict labour was employed in exchange for food and clothing. The assignment system helped to develop the colonial infrastructure, reform convicts, assist settlers in establishing their estates, and in the case of Woolmers, develop the foundations of a successful pastoral property. The homestead assemblage of Woolmers provides evidence of the use of an assigned convict labour force in the extant convict workplaces such as the woolshed, blacksmith shop, stables, gardens and paddocks. The former chapel was built to assist convicts in their reformation. The layout and architecture of the estate demonstrate the strong distinction between master and servant and how that facilitated the assignment system. Woolmers retains an outstanding range of extant buildings that comprises houses, formal gardens, outbuildings, workshops, cottages, plants that along with numerous artefacts provide a rare record of the scale and range of operations of a substantial pastoral estate owned by wealthy colonial pastoralists.
  • East Herts District Plan

    East Herts District Plan

    East Herts District Plan Strategic March 2017 Land Availability Assessment 1.0 Introduction 1.1 National planning policy requires all Local Planning Authorities to produce a technical study known as the Strategic Land Availability Assessment (SLAA) in order to identify sites with potential for future development. The SLAA has informed work on the District Plan and Neighbourhood Planning. It has also assisted with the identification of future land supply. 1.2 The SLAA is a ‘live’ document in that it should be updated on a regular basis in order to reflect changing circumstances. Therefore, this version of the SLAA presents the most up to date position as at March 2017. 2.0 Methodology 2.1 Paragraphs 019 to 021 of the PPG identify that, when undertaking a SLAA, sites should be considered against three criteria, namely; suitability, availability and achievability. These terms are explained below. Suitability The assessment of suitability takes into account a range of policy constraints. These include environmental and heritage designations, impact on landscape and character, flooding and Green Belt / Rural Area Beyond the Green Belt. Availability A site is considered to be available if there are no legal or ownership issues which would prevent the site coming forward for development. Achievability Achievability is effectively a judgement about the economic viability of a site, and the capacity of the developer to complete the development over a certain period of time. 2.2 Having assessed each site against the three criteria, a conclusion can be reached. If a site is considered to be suitable, available and achievable, then it is regarded as being ‘deliverable’.
  • Admission Rules for Community and Voluntary-Controlled Co-Educational

    Admission Rules for Community and Voluntary-Controlled Co-Educational

    The Highfield School Admission arrangements for 2020/21 The school will have a published admission number of 180 Section 324 of the Education Act 1996 requires the governing bodies of all maintained schools to admit a child with a statement of special educational needs that names their school. All schools must also admit children with an Education, Health and Care Plan (EHCP) that names the school. Rule 1 Children looked after and children who were previously looked after, but ceased to be so because they were adopted (or became subject to a child arrangement order or a special guardianship order). Rule 2 Medical or Social: Children for whom it can be demonstrated that they have a particular medical or social need to go to the school. A panel of HCC officers will determine whether the evidence provided is sufficiently compelling to meet the requirements for this rule. The evidence must relate specifically to the school applied for under Rule 2 and must clearly demonstrate why it is the only school that can meet the child’s needs. Rule 3 Sibling: Children who have a sibling at the school at the time of application, unless the sibling is in the last year of the normal age-range of the school. Note: the ‘normal age range’ is the designated range for which the school provides, for example Years 7 to 11 in a 11-16 secondary school, Years 7 to 13 in a 11-18 school. Rule 4 Children for whom The Highfield School is their nearest school. Rule 5 Children who live in the priority area for whom it is their nearest Hertfordshire maintained school or academy that is non-faith, co-educational and non-partially selective.
  • THE TASMANIAN HERITAGE FESTIVAL COMMUNITY MILESTONES 1 MAY - 31 MAY 2013 National Trust Heritage Festival 2013 Community Milestones

    THE TASMANIAN HERITAGE FESTIVAL COMMUNITY MILESTONES 1 MAY - 31 MAY 2013 National Trust Heritage Festival 2013 Community Milestones

    the NatioNal trust presents THE TASMANIAN HERITAGE FESTIVAL COMMUNITY MILESTONES 1 MAY - 31 MAY 2013 national trust heritage Festival 2013 COMMUNITY MILESTONES message From the miNister message From tourism tasmaNia the month-long tasmanian heritage Festival is here again. a full program provides tasmanians and visitors with an opportunity to the tasmanian heritage Festival, throughout may 2013, is sure to be another successful event for thet asmanian Branch of the National participate and to learn more about our fantastic heritage. trust, showcasing a rich tapestry of heritage experiences all around the island. The Tasmanian Heritage Festival has been running for Thanks must go to the National Trust for sustaining the momentum, rising It is important to ‘shine the spotlight’ on heritage and cultural experiences, For visitors, the many different aspects of Tasmania’s heritage provide the over 25 years. Our festival was the first heritage festival to the challenge, and providing us with another full program. Organising a not only for our local communities but also for visitors to Tasmania. stories, settings and memories they will take back, building an appreciation in Australia, with other states and territories following festival of this size is no small task. of Tasmania’s special qualities and place in history. Tasmania’s lead. The month of May is an opportunity to experience and celebrate many Thanks must also go to the wonderful volunteers and all those in the aspects of Tasmania’s heritage. Contemporary life and visitor experiences As a newcomer to the State I’ve quickly gained an appreciation of Tasmania’s The Heritage Festival is coordinated by the National heritage sector who share their piece of Tasmania’s historic heritage with of Tasmania are very much shaped by the island’s many-layered history.
  • Australia's National Heritage

    Australia's National Heritage

    AUSTRALIA’S australia’s national heritage © Commonwealth of Australia, 2010 Published by the Australian Government Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts ISBN: 978-1-921733-02-4 Information in this document may be copied for personal use or published for educational purposes, provided that any extracts are fully acknowledged. Heritage Division Australian Government Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts GPO Box 787 Canberra ACT 2601 Australia Email [email protected] Phone 1800 803 772 Images used throughout are © Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts and associated photographers unless otherwise noted. Front cover images courtesy: Botanic Gardens Trust, Joe Shemesh, Brickendon Estate, Stuart Cohen, iStockphoto Back cover: AGAD, GBRMPA, iStockphoto “Our heritage provides an enduring golden thread that binds our diverse past with our life today and the stories of tomorrow.” Anonymous Willandra Lakes Region II AUSTRALIA’S NATIONAL HERITAGE A message from the Minister Welcome to the second edition of Australia’s National Heritage celebrating the 87 special places on Australia’s National Heritage List. Australia’s heritage places are a source of great national pride. Each and every site tells a unique Australian story. These places and stories have laid the foundations of our shared national identity upon which our communities are built. The treasured places and their stories featured throughout this book represent Australia’s remarkably diverse natural environment. Places such as the Glass House Mountains and the picturesque Australian Alps. Other places celebrate Australia’s Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander culture—the world’s oldest continuous culture on earth—through places such as the Brewarrina Fish Traps and Mount William Stone Hatchet Quarry.
  • Your Parramatta Park 2030 Management Plan

    Your Parramatta Park 2030 Management Plan

    This is way too low res for print, it will need to be resolved at a later date. Your Parramatta Park 2030 Conservation Management Plan and Plan of Management Contents 4 A Park for the People 16 Conservation 10 About the Plan 14 Vision for Parramatta Park Management Plan 18 Understanding the Park 20 Ancient Place, Ancient People 24 A British Convict Colony 32 Aboriginal People from 1788 38 Designing a Landscape 48 Natural Environment 54 Timeline 58 Heritage Significance of the Park 60 Assessment of Significance 61 Summary Statement of Significance Warning: 62 Natural Heritage Significance Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander readers are advised this publication may 66 Aboriginal Heritage Significance contain names and images of deceased 70 Early Colonial and Vice‑Regal Heritage Significance persons. Readers of this report should be aware that, in some Aboriginal and Torres 76 People’s Park Heritage Significance Strait Islander communities, seeing images of deceased persons in photographs may cause sadness or distress, and in some cases, offend against strongly held cultural prohibitions. Prepared by: Parramatta Park Trust Level 7, 10 Valentine Avenue Parramatta NSW 2150 www.parrapark.com.au © NSW Government 2020 In collaboration with Hector Abrahams Architects, Ashley Brown Architects, Dominic Steele Consulting Archaeology, McGregor Coxall, RPS Group, APP Corporation,Topdeck Communications and Republic of Everyone. Supported through funding by the Australian Government. Front cover. Your Parramatta Park 2030 was adopted by the Minister
  • Collection of Sales Particulars

    Collection of Sales Particulars

    Collection of Sales Particulars The Society has an extensive collection of sales particulars relating to St Albans and beyond. Many of these documents were originally part of the Beardsmore Collection acquired in 2018. For further information please email [email protected] or see Ros Trent’s article in the May 2019 newsletter. No Year Date Description 1 1962 11-Jan The Heath, Redbourn Common, Herts. Period Country House, freehold with 2.75 acres of Building Land to be sold by auction. Photo. Colour plan 2 1962 11-Jan 11 Hemel Hempstead Road, Redbourn, Herts. Semi-detached freehold residence to be sold by auction. 3 1974 28-Aug St Julian's Farm, St Albans, Herts. Five plots of freehold accommodation land and two agricultural investments freehold, 77.5 acres in all to be sold by auction. Large colour plan. Local newspaper articles 1974, 1976 attached. 4 1961 18-Oct Fishstreet Farm, Redbourn, Herts. Freehold period farmhouse and outbuildings plus freehold land and buildings to be sold by auction. Colour plan. Photograph of farmhouse. 13.090 acres. 5 1938 - The Ragged Hall Estate, Watford Road, St Albans, Herts. Illustrated brochure details of freehold semi-detached houses and detached and semi-detached bungalows being built by H.C. Janes, 'Pioneers of House Building in this District' of 32 Victoria Street, St Albans. Also newspaper articles attached: Sale of bungalow in Stanley Avenue, St Albans 31/1/1974 and Obituary of Sir Herbert Janes 23/6/1977. 6 1972 12-Sep Flint Cottages', Sopwell, St Albans, Herts. 2 estate cottages, part of Gorhambury estate, needing renovation.
  • Appendix C – Regulation 18 Consultees Specific Consultation Bodies • Anglian Water • British Waterways • Communication O

    Appendix C – Regulation 18 Consultees Specific Consultation Bodies • Anglian Water • British Waterways • Communication O

    Appendix C – Regulation 18 Consultees Specific Consultation Bodies Anglian Water British Waterways Communication Operators (including; British Telecommunications plc, Hutchinson 3G UK Limited, Orange Personal Communications Services, T- Mobile, Telefonica O2 UK Ltd, Vodafone) Department for Transport Rail Group East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust East of England Development Agency East of England Local Government Association East of England Regional Office English Heritage (now Historic England) Environment Agency Government Office for the East of England Greater Anglia Hertfordshire Constabulary Hertfordshire County Council Hertfordshire Highways Hertfordshire Local Enterprise Partnership Highways Agency (now Highways England) Homes and Communities Agency Lee Valley Regional Park Authority Mobile Operators Association National Grid Natural England Neighbouring Authorities (including; Broxbourne Borough Council, Epping Forest District Council, Essex County Council, North Hertfordshire District Council, Harlow District Council, Stevenage Borough Council, Uttlesford District Council, Welwyn Hatfield Borough Council) Network Rail NHS East of England NHS Hertfordshire NHS West Essex Other Hertfordshire Authorities (including; Dacorum Borough Council, Hertsmere Borough Council, St Albans District Council, Three Rivers District Council, Watford Borough Council) Thames Water The Coal Authority The Princess Alexandra Hospital NHS Trust Veolia Water East Herts Town and Parish Councils Bishop’s Stortford Town Council
  • To Tasmania's World Heritage Convict Sites

    To Tasmania's World Heritage Convict Sites

    YOUR GUIDE TO Tasmania’s World Heritage Convict Sites AMONG THE 11 THAT TOGETHER FORM THE AUSTRALIAN CONVICT SITES WORLD HERITAGE PROPERTY NIO M O UN IM D R T IA A L • P • W L O A I R D L D N H O E M R I E discovertasmania.com.au TA IN G O E • PATRIM United Nations Australian Convict Sites Educational, Scientific and inscribed on the World Cultural Organization Heritage List in 2010 Tasmania is an evocative island, one with both ancient and recent stories of settlement. The influx of transported convicts, penal administrators, civil and military officers and their families, had a significant and lasting impact on this island. Their labour has filled the Tasmanian landscape with sandstone streetscapes and grand homes. Much of their work is still used today, from Australia’s oldest bridge, to small cottages, public buildings and wonderful streetscapes. Explore their stories on your journey around our island and discover our past. Contents The Convict Story .....................................................................................................................................................................Page 2 Brickendon Estate ...................................................................................................................................................................Page 3 Woolmers Estate ......................................................................................................................................................................Page 4 Cascades Female Factory .......................................................................................................................................................Page
  • Australian Journal of Biography and History: No

    Australian Journal of Biography and History: No

    Contents Preface iii Malcolm Allbrook ARTICLES Chinese women in colonial New South Wales: From absence to presence 3 Kate Bagnall Heroines and their ‘moments of folly’: Reflections on writing the biography of a woman composer 21 Suzanne Robinson Building, celebrating, participating: A Macdougall mini-dynasty in Australia, with some thoughts on multigenerational biography 39 Pat Buckridge ‘Splendid opportunities’: Women traders in postwar Hong Kong and Australia, 1946–1949 63 Jackie Dickenson John Augustus Hux (1826–1864): A colonial goldfields reporter 79 Peter Crabb ‘I am proud of them all & we all have suffered’: World War I, the Australian War Memorial and a family in war and peace 103 Alexandra McKinnon By their words and their deeds, you shall know them: Writing live biographical subjects—A memoir 117 Nichola Garvey REVIEW ARTICLES Margy Burn, ‘Overwhelmed by the archive? Considering the biographies of Germaine Greer’ 139 Josh Black, ‘(Re)making history: Kevin Rudd’s approach to political autobiography and memoir’ 149 BOOK REVIEWS Kim Sterelny review of Billy Griffiths, Deep Time Dreaming: Uncovering Ancient Australia 163 Anne Pender review of Paul Genoni and Tanya Dalziell, Half the Perfect World: Writers, Dreamers and Drifters on Hydra, 1955–1964 167 Susan Priestley review of Eleanor Robin, Swanston: Merchant Statesman 173 Alexandra McKinnon review of Heather Sheard and Ruth Lee, Women to the Front: The Extraordinary Australian Women Doctors of the Great War 179 Christine Wallace review of Tom D. C. Roberts, Before Rupert: Keith Murdoch and the Birth of a Dynasty and Paul Strangio, Paul ‘t Hart and James Walter, The Pivot of Power: Australian Prime Ministers and Political Leadership, 1949–2016 185 Sophie Scott-Brown review of Georgina Arnott, The Unknown Judith Wright 191 Wilbert W.
  • Dunkirks Farm Hertford

    Dunkirks Farm Hertford

    DUNKIRKS FARM HERTFORD VISION | JULY 2020 All plans are reproduced from the Ordnance Survey Map with the permission of the Controller of HMSO. Crown copyright Reserved. Licence No. AR152684. 101 Victoria Street, Bristol, BS1 6PU T: 0118 943 0000 E: [email protected] This artwork was printed on paper using fibre sourced from sustainable plantation wood from suppliers who practice sustainable management of forests in line with strict international standards. Pulp used in its manufacture is also Elemental Chlorine Free (ECF). ©The contents of this document must not be copied or reproduced in whole or in part without the written consent of Barton Willmore. J:\30000 - 30999\30600 - 30699\30612 - Dunkirks Farm, Herfordshire\A5 - Reports & Graphics\Graphic Design\Documents\30612 Vision 09.indd Date: 09.07.2020 / Status: Final / Rev: A Author: SP Checked by: CdB Authorised by: JdH 2 | Dunkirks Farm DUNKIRKS FARM HERTFORD 1. Introduction 6 2. Planning Policy Context 8 3. Assessing the Site: Local Context 16 4. Assessing the Setting: The Site 30 5. Design Principles and Concept 36 6. Landscape Strategy 38 7. Summary of Aspirations 42 4 | Dunkirks Farm THE VISION Dunkirks Farm offers the opportunity to create a high-quality and sustainable development that responds positively to its surroundings whilst providing a network of footpaths that offer accessible and sustainable links to the town centre. The enhancement of existing green infrastructure will complement the built form whilst promoting active lifestyles, well-being and community cohesion, benefiting residents and the wider community. It will deliver much needed housing to meet local and wider needs and can contribute towards a bypass to the south of Hertford, which will be key to unlocking further growth in the town.
  • Handlist of Maps, Plans, Illustrations and Other Large-Format Single-Sheet Material in the Society's Library

    Handlist of Maps, Plans, Illustrations and Other Large-Format Single-Sheet Material in the Society's Library

    Handlist of maps, plans, illustrations and other large-format single-sheet material in the Society’s library This is the fourth edition of the Handlist covering the Society’s map collection. The key updates since the last edition are the inclusion of new digital and printed copies of Benjamin Hare’s 1634 map of the town. Our extensive and eclectic collection also includes architectural drawings, auction notices and posters. The earliest map is Hare’s 1634 map referred to above; we have a unique set of copies of three St Albans parish maps from around 1810; and copies of the 1879 1:500 scale Ordnance Survey maps of St Albans town centre. Some material has not yet been included in this listing. For example, we have digital copies of the early Victorian tithe maps for the four St Albans parishes as well as Sandridge. We also have a digital copy of a rare map of the town in the late 1850s. All are available to view on computer. The listing was collated by Library volunteers Tony Cooper, Frank Iddiols and Jonathan Mein. If you want to know more about the library then please have a look at the society’s web site or contact the library team by email. Donald Munro Society Librarian April 2018 [email protected] www.stalbanshistory.org www.stalbanshistory.org Handlist of maps, illustrations and over-sized material etc. in the Society's Library April 2018 Publisher / Author Title Type Scale Date Location Notes - St Albans pageant, 1948 Poster - 1948 A1/1/a 6 copies, 3 damaged Poster advertising London-Taunton stagecoach Photocopy; laminated