Very Weak 68 I-1. Civil Society Organizations 67
Overall Score: 71 - Moderate Legal Framework Score: 91 - Very Strong Actual Implementation Score: 54 - Very Weak Category I. Civil Society, Public Information and Media I-1. C68ivil Society Organizations 1. Are anti-corruption/good governance CSOs legally protected? 67 1a. In law, citizens have a right to form civil society organizations (CSOs) focused on anti-corruption or good governance. YES NO Comments: It is a constitutional right of the citizens to form unions, associations, or societies for purposes not contrary to law” (Art III, Section 8). It is also a constitutional policy of the state to “encourage non-governmental, community-based, or sectoral organizations that promote the welfare of the nation” (Art II, Section 23). The State shall respect the role of independent people’s organizations to enable the people to pursue and protect, within the democratic framework, their legitimate and collective interests and aspirations through peaceful and lawful means. (Article XIII, Section 15). These constitutional provisions ensure the people’s right to association and assembly. However, there is no single codified law implementing this constitutional mandate. Rules and regulations regulating the sector are diffused in various enactments and codes including: Corporation Code, Cooperative Code, Labor Code, Local Government Code, Securities and Exchange Reorganization Act, Tax Code, Tariff and Customs Code, Rules of Court, and the New Civil Code. References: Article III, Section 8 of 1987 Philippine Constitution (Bill of Rights) Article II, Section 23 of 1987 Philippine Constitution (State Policies) Article XIII, Section 15 of 1987 Philippine Constitution www.chanrobles.com Transparency International, National Integrity System Report (Questionnaire) for the Philippines, 2006 by Gabriella Quimson.
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