P. Post the Formation of the Pribumi Business Élite in Indonesia, 1930S-1940S
P. Post The formation of the pribumi business élite in Indonesia, 1930s-1940s In: Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde, Japan, Indonesia and the WarMyths and realities 152 (1996), no: 4, Leiden, 609-632 This PDF-file was downloaded from http://www.kitlv-journals.nl Downloaded from Brill.com10/07/2021 10:20:54AM via free access PETER POST The formation of the pribumi business elite in Indonesia, 1930s-1940s Introduction1 On 19 May 1928, the Japanese-language newspaper published in Batavia, Java Nippo, annoyed by the anti-Japanese boycotts of Chinese traders, called for the elimination of Chinese intermediate trade in the Indies Archi- pelago and suggested that Japanese companies should contact European, indigenous, and Arab merchant houses. The newspaper stated that, were the Japanese to take natives as their business partners, this would indubit- ably stimulate indigenous commercial interest, which would benefit the progress of native society.2 This call for closer Japanese-indigenous business cooperation came at a time when Japan had emerged as the engine of the modern Asian economy (Sugihara 1990). Since the 1880s the industrial heart of the country, the Kobe-Osaka area, had developed into a dynamic, new industrial centre for Asia, redirecting existing trade patterns and commodity flows, and attracting Chinese, Arab, Indian, and local indigenous business groups in the region (Post 1993b). Recently Man Hou Lin (1993) has shown how Taiwanese merchants, who had hardly any experience in direct foreign trade prior to 1895, were able to play an important economic role in Fukien (South China) during the Japanese colonial period in Taiwan.
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