ARTH 215/ EAST 215 Introduction to East Asian Art
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Adults; Age Differences; *Art Education; Art Cultural Influences
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 252 457 SO 016 108 AUTHOR Hamblen, Karen A. TITLE Artistic Development as a Process of Universal-Relative Selection Possibilities. PUB DATE lot 84 NOTE 41p.; Paper presented at the National Symposium for Research in Art Education (Champaign-Urbana, IL, October 2-5, 1984). PUB TYPE Viewpoints (120) -- Information Analyses (070) Speeches /Conference Papers (150) EDRS PRICE MF01/PCO2 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Adults; Age Differences; *Art Education; Art Expression; Biological Influences; *Child Development; *Childrens Art; Cultural Context; Cultural Influences; Developmental Stages; Social Influences; *Talent Development ABSTRACT The assumptions of stage theory and major theories of child art are reviewed in order to develop an explanation of artistic expression that allows for variable andpo:nts and accounts for relationships between children's drawings and adult art. Numerous studies indicate strong similarities among children's early drawings, which suggests that primarily universal factors of influence are operative. Cross-cultural similarities and differences among adult art suggest that universal factors are still operative although relative factors predominate. A model of artistic selection possibilities is developed based on the premise that art consists of options selected from universal and relative domains, circumscribed by the imperatives of time, place, and level of skill acquisition. Similarities and differences between child and adult art as well as variable personal and cultural endpoints are accounted for when artistic development can be described as a selection process rather than a step-by-step predefined progression. (Author/KC) *********************************************************************** * Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made * * from the original document. * ***********************************************$.*********************** Universal-Relative Selection Possibilities 1 U.S. -
Patrick J. Hurley's Attempt to Unify China, 1944-1945
This dissertation has been microfilmed exactly as received 66-11 791 SMITH, Robert Thomas, 1938- ALONE IN CHINA; PATRICK J. HURLEY'S ATTEMPT TO UNIFY CHINA, 1944-1945. The University of Oklahoma, Ph.D., 1966 History, modern University Microfilms, Inc., Ann Arbor, Michigan C opyright by ROBERT THOMAS SMITH 1966 THE UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHCMA GRADUATE COLLEGE ALONE IN CHINA: PATRICK J . HURLEY'S ATTEMPT TO UNIFY CHINA, 1944-1945 A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE FACULTY in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY BY ROBERT THCÎ-1AS SMITH Norman, Oklahoma 1966 ALŒE IN CHINA; PATRICK J . HURLEY'S ATTEMPT TO UNIFY CHINA, 1944-1945 APPP>Î BY 'c- l <• ,L? T\ . , A. c^-Ja ^v^ c c \ (LjJ LSSERTATION COMMITTEE ACKNOWLEDGMENT 1 wish to acknowledge the aid and assistance given by my major professor, Dr, Gilbert 0, Fite, Research Professor of History, I desire also to thank Professor Donald J, Berthrong who acted as co-director of my dissertation before circumstances made it impossible for him to continue in that capacity. To Professors Percy W, Buchanan, J, Carroll Moody, John W, Wood, and Russell D, Buhite, \^o read the manuscript and vdio each offered learned and constructive criticism , I shall always be grateful, 1 must also thank the staff of the Manuscripts Divi sion of the Bizzell Library \diose expert assistance greatly simplified the task of finding my way through the Patrick J, Hurley collection. Special thanks are due my wife vdio volun teered to type the manuscript and offered aid in all ways imaginable, and to my parents \dio must have wondered if I would ever find a job. -
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Global histories a student journal The Construction of Chinese Art History as a Modern Discipline in the Early Twentieth Century Author: Jialu Wang DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17169/GHSJ.2019.294 Source: Global Histories, Vol. 5, No. 1 (May 2019), pp. 64-77 ISSN: 2366-780X Copyright © 2019 Jialu Wang License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Publisher information: ‘Global Histories: A Student Journal’ is an open-access bi-annual journal founded in 2015 by students of the M.A. program Global History at Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin. ‘Global Histories’ is published by an editorial board of Global History students in association with the Freie Universität Berlin. Freie Universität Berlin Global Histories: A Student Journal Friedrich-Meinecke-Institut Koserstraße 20 14195 Berlin Contact information: For more information, please consult our website www.globalhistories.com or contact the editor at: [email protected]. The Construction of Chinese Art History as a Modern Discipline in the Early Twentieth Century by: WANG JIALU Wang Jialu Construction of Chinese Art | 65 | VI - 1 - 2019 Nottingham Ningbo China. ABOUT THE AUTHOR degree in Transcultural Studies at the Studies degree in Transcultural with a particular focus on China and its are Visual, Media and Material Cultures, global art history, and curating practices. global art history, She also holds an MA degree in Identity, She also holds an MA degree in Identity, London and a BA degree in International London contemporary media and cultural studies, Jialu Wang is currently pursuing a Master’s is currently pursuing a Master’s Jialu Wang Culture and Power from University College Culture and Power Communications Studies from University of Communications Studies University of Heidelberg. -
Contemporary Chinese Art
FRICK FINE ARTS LIBRARY ART HISTORY: CONTEMPORARY CHINESE ART Library Guide Series, No. 44 “Qui scit ubi scientis sit, ille est proximus habenti.” -- Brunetiere* This bibliography is highly selective and is meant only as a starting place to aid the beginning art history student in his/her search for library material. The serious student will find other relevant sources by noting citations within the encyclopedias, books, journal articles, and other sources listed below in addition to searching Pitt Cat, the ULS online catalog. IMPORTANT: For scholars who read Chinese, please note that the resources on this library guide are primarily in Western languages. Chinese language materials can be searched in Pitt Cat Classic using Pinyin. Reference assistance with Chinese language materials is available at the East Asian Library on the 2nd floor of Hillman Library. Before Beginning Research FFAL Hours: M-H, 9-9; F, 9-5; Sa-Su, Noon - 5 Policies Requesting Items: All ULS libraries allow you to request an item that is in the ULS Storage Facility or has not yet been cataloged at no charge by using the “Get It” Icon in Pitt Cat Plus. Items that are not in the Pitt library system may also be requested from another library that owns them via the same icon in the online catalog. There is a $5.00 feel for photocopying journal articles (unless they are sent to the student via email). Requesting books from another library is free of charge. Photocopying and Printing: There are two photocopiers and one printer in the FFAL Reference Room. One photocopier accepts cash (15 cents per copy) and both are equipped with a reader for the Pitt ID debit card (10 cents per copy). -
Introduction
INTRODUCTION The wuxia film is the oldest genre in the Chinese cinema that has remained popular to the present day. Yet despite its longevity, its history has barely been told until fairly recently, as if there was some force denying that it ever existed. Indeed, the genre was as good as non-existent in China, its country of birth, for some fifty years, being proscribed over that time, while in Hong Kong, where it flowered, it was gen- erally derided by critics and largely neglected by film historians. In recent years, it has garnered a following not only among fans but serious scholars. David Bordwell, Zhang Zhen, David Desser and Leon Hunt have treated the wuxia film with the crit- ical respect that it deserves, addressing it in the contexts of larger studies of Hong Kong cinema (Bordwell), the Chinese cinema (Zhang), or the generic martial arts action film and the genre known as kung fu (Desser and Hunt).1 In China, Chen Mo and Jia Leilei have published specific histories, their books sharing the same title, ‘A History of the Chinese Wuxia Film’ , both issued in 2005.2 This book also offers a specific history of the wuxia film, the first in the English language to do so. It covers the evolution and expansion of the genre from its beginnings in the early Chinese cinema based in Shanghai to its transposition to the film industries in Hong Kong and Taiwan and its eventual shift back to the Mainland in its present phase of development. Subject and Terminology Before beginning this history, it is necessary first to settle the question ofterminology , in the process of which, the characteristics of the genre will also be outlined. -
Introduction
INTRODUCTION During the twentieth century, museums in America amassed and exhibited distinguished collections of Asian art. In the decades following World War II, the United States blos- somed as an international hub for the study and presentation of Chinese art. International political, economic, and social changes affected the art market, prompting a new wave of collecting and, with it, the production of new scholarship and the formation of canons of Chinese art in the United States. Exhibitions held at American museums and serious scholarly publications produced by experts living in the United States helped shape the field of Chinese art history. Among the individuals behind these developments, American curator and museum director Sherman E. Lee (1918–2008) stands out as one of the most influential. This book uses Lee as a lens through which to investigate the “inner history” of collecting and exhibiting Chinese art in postwar America.1 It examines the distinctive historical circumstances of the era that encouraged a surge in collecting and presenting Chinese art in American museums. It not only articulates Lee’s pivotal role in introducing Euro-American audiences to Chinese art but also presents a behind-the-scenes history of collecting in the postwar decades, contributing to the historiography of Chinese art and adding to our understanding of the history of collecting and exhibiting East Asian art beyond its countries of origin. Through his collecting, exhibitions, and writings, Lee achieved legendary stature in the field of Asian art history during the second half of the twentieth century. His acquisi- tions of Asian art for museums in Detroit, Seattle, and Cleveland gave him a leading role in collecting during the postwar era. -
The Transcendence of the Arts in China and Beyond (Lissabon, 4-5 Apr 13)
The transcendence of the Arts in China and Beyond (Lissabon, 4-5 Apr 13) Faculty of Fine Arts, University of Lisbon, PORTUGAL, Apr 4–05, 2013 Deadline: Jul 31, 2012 Rui Oliveira Lopes, Faculty of Fine Arts, University of Lisbon 'Face to Face. The transcendence of the Arts in China and Beyond' Organizers: Fernando António Baptista Pereira Associated Professor, Faculty of Fine Arts, University of Lisbon Rui Oliveira Lopes Postdoctoral Researcher, Faculty of Fine Arts, University of Lisbon Conference Language English / Portuguese Conference Description Face to Face. The Transcendence of the Arts in China and Beyond is a conference that will bring a wide range of new perspectives on the artistic styles changes of Chinese Arts, resulting from the artistic exchange and mutual interactions with the arts, styles and techniques of other cultures in China itself and beyond its cultural frontiers. Given to the long artistic traditions and the multicultural sediment of Chinese arts it is critical to present a selection of comparative perspectives on the legacy of other artistic traditions in the arts of China, from the Bronze Age to Modern-day, crossing through ceramics, metalwork, paint- ing, sculpture, carving, prints, textiles, drama (theatre, opera, shadow puppetry and cinema), and performing arts (music and dance). Our goals for the conference are to raise awareness of the artistic exchange and mutual influ- ences between the Han Chinese arts and the arts from different cultural backgrounds in China itself, as well as beyond its geographical and cultural boundaries. We also aim to go through the issues on the construction of artistic identity and the balance between permeability and hege- mony, tradition and innovation, convenience and misinterpretation. -
Massachusetts Tests for Educator Licensure (MTEL )
Massachusetts Tests for Educator Licensure® (MTEL®) www.mtel.nesinc.com Copyright © 2017 Pearson Education, Inc. or its affiliate(s). All rights reserved. Evaluation Systems, Pearson, P.O. Box 226, Amherst, MA 01004 Massachusetts Tests for Educator Licensure and MTEL are trademarks of the Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education and Pearson Education, Inc. or its affiliate(s). Pearson and its logo are trademarks, in the U.S. and/or other countries, of Pearson Education, Inc. or its affiliate(s). 11/17 Visual Art (17) Practice Test Readers should be advised that this practice test, including many of the excerpts used herein, is protected by federal copyright law. Test policies and materials, including but not limited to tests, item types, and item formats, are subject to change at the discretion of the Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education. Visual Art (17) Practice Test MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTION ANALYSES A-1 Visual Art (17) Practice Test 1. Use the reproduction below of Tidal (1955) by Gabor Peterdi to answer the question that follows. In this painting, the artist's use of repetition of similar shapes across the canvas creates a sense of: A. movement. B. form. C. symmetrical balance. D. emphasis. Correct Response: A. In visual art, various techniques are used to create the look and feel of movement and to guide the viewer's eyes through the work of art. In Tidal, the repetition of shapes, their varying angles, the increase in the number of shapes and the complexity of their arrangement from left to right creates a sense of motion across the canvas. -
Heng Xian and the Problem of Studying Looted Artifacts
Dao (2013) 12:153–160 DOI 10.1007/s11712-013-9323-4 Heng Xian and the Problem of Studying Looted Artifacts Paul R. Goldin Published online: 10 April 2013 # Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2013 Abstract Heng Xian is a previously unknown text reconstructed by Chinese scholars out of a group of more than 1,200 inscribed bamboo strips purchased by the Shanghai Museum on the Hong Kong antiquities market in 1994. The strips have all been assigned an approximate date of 300 B.C.E., and Heng Xian allegedly consists of thirteen of them, but each proposed arrangement of the strips is marred by unlikely textual transitions. The most plausible hypothesis is one that Chinese scholars do not appear to take seriously: that we are missing one or more strips. The paper concludes with a discussion of the hazards of studying unprovenanced artifacts that have appeared during China’s recent looting spree. I believe the time has come for scholars to ask themselves whether their work indirectly abets this destruction of knowledge. Keywords Heng Xian . Chinese philosophy . Shanghai Museum . Looting Heng Xian 恆先 (In the Primordial State of Constancy) is a previously unknown text reconstructed by Chinese scholars out of a group of more than 1,200 inscribed bamboo strips purchased by the Shanghai Museum on the Hong Kong antiquities market in 1994 (MA Chengyuan 2001: 1). The strips have all been assigned an approximate date of 300 B.C.E., and Heng Xian consists of thirteen of them. The first published version was edited by the veteran palaeographer LI Ling 李零 (LI Ling 2003). -
East Asian Languages & Civilization (EALC)
East Asian Languages & Civilization (EALC) 1 EALC 008 East Asian Religions EAST ASIAN LANGUAGES & This course will introduce students to the diverse beliefs, ideas, and practices of East Asia's major religious traditions: Buddhism, CIVILIZATION (EALC) Confucianism, Daoism, Shinto, Popular Religion, as well as Asian forms of Islam and Christianity. As religious identity in East Asia is often EALC 001 Introduction to Chinese Civilization fluid and non-sectarian in nature, there religious traditions will not be Survey of the civilization of China from prehistoric times to the present. investigated in isolation. Instead, the course will adopt a chronological For BA Students: History and Tradition Sector and geographical approach, examining the spread of religious ideas and Taught by: Goldin, Atwood, Smith, Cheng practices across East Asia and the ensuing results of these encounters. Course usually offered in fall term The course will be divided into three units. Unit one will cover the Activity: Lecture religions of China. We will begin by discussing early Chinese religion 1.0 Course Unit and its role in shaping the imperial state before turning to the arrival EALC 002 Introduction to Japanese Civilization of Buddhism and its impact in the development of organized Daoism, Survey of the civilization of Japan from prehistoric times to the present. as well as local religion. In the second unit, we will turn eastward into For BA Students: History and Tradition Sector Korea and Japan. After examining the impact of Confucianism and Course usually offered in spring term Buddhism on the religious histories of these two regions, we will proceed Activity: Lecture to learn about the formation of new schools of Buddhism, as well as 1.0 Course Unit the rituals and beliefs associated with Japanese Shinto and Korean Notes: Fulfills Cross-Cultural Analysis Shamanism. -
Daoism and Daoist Art
Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History Daoism and Daoist Art Works of Art (19) Essay Indigenous to China, Daoism arose as a secular school of thought with a strong metaphysical foundation around 500 B.C., during a time when fundamental spiritual ideas were emerging in both the East and the West. Two core texts form the basis of Daoism: the Laozi and the Zhuangzi, attributed to the two eponymous masters, whose historical identity, like the circumstances surrounding the compilation of their texts, remains uncertain. The Laozi—also called the Daodejing, or Scripture of the Way and Virtue—has been understood as a set of instructions for virtuous rulership or for self- cultivation. It stresses the concept of nonaction or noninterference with the natural order of things. Dao, usually translated as the Way, may be understood as the path to achieving a state of enlightenment resulting in longevity or even immortality. But Dao, as something ineffable, shapeless, and conceived of as an infinite void, may also be understood as the unfathomable origin of the world and as the progenitor of the dualistic forces yin and yang. Yin, associated with shade, water, west, and the tiger, and yang, associated with light, fire, east, and the dragon, are the two alternating phases of cosmic energy; their dynamic balance brings cosmic harmony. Over time, Daoism developed into an organized religion—largely in response to the institutional structure of Buddhism—with an ever-growing canon of texts and pantheon of gods, and a significant number of schools with often distinctly different ideas and approaches. At times, some of these schools were also politically active. -
Chinese and Japanese Literati Painting: Analysis and Contrasts in Japanese Bunjinga Paintings
Bard College Bard Digital Commons Senior Projects Spring 2016 Bard Undergraduate Senior Projects Spring 2016 Chinese and Japanese Literati Painting: Analysis and Contrasts in Japanese Bunjinga Paintings Qun Dai Bard College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.bard.edu/senproj_s2016 Part of the Asian Art and Architecture Commons This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License. Recommended Citation Dai, Qun, "Chinese and Japanese Literati Painting: Analysis and Contrasts in Japanese Bunjinga Paintings" (2016). Senior Projects Spring 2016. 234. https://digitalcommons.bard.edu/senproj_s2016/234 This Open Access work is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been provided to you by Bard College's Stevenson Library with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this work in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights- holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/or on the work itself. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Chinese and Japanese Literati Painting: Analysis and Contrasts in Japanese Bunjinga Paintings Senior Project Submitted to The Division of the Arts of Bard College by Qun Dai Annandale-on-Hudson, New York May 2016 Acknowledgements I would like to express my deep gratitude to Professor Patricia Karetzky, my research supervisor, for her valuable and constructive suggestions during the planning and development of this research work. I, as well, would like to offer my special thanks for her patient guidance, extraordinary support and useful critiques in this thesis process.