Priority Sites for Conservation in the Philippines: Key Biodiversity Areas

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Priority Sites for Conservation in the Philippines: Key Biodiversity Areas Priority Sites for Conservation in the Philippines: Key Biodiversity Areas Department of Environment and Natural Resources - PROTECTED AREAS AND WILDLIFE BUREAU Priority Sites for Conservation in the Philippines: Key Biodiversity Areas Introduction tions and anchored within a matrix of compatible land uses, provides the best way to ensure the conservation of globally iodiversity occurs at multiple scales of ecological important biodiversity. organization, from genes all the way up to the entire biosphere. To effectively conserve biodiversity The “Key Biodiversity Areas” (KBA) approach presents an Bas a whole, we must ensure that conservation action fo- appropriate framework for identifying fine-scale conserva- cuses on its key components: on the individual species at tion priorities in the Philippines. These globally significant the greatest risk of extinction, and on specific sites and sites provide the building blocks for landscape-level con- landscapes that are most important for their protection. servation planning and for maintaining effective ecological Using a transparent, data-driven process to identify these networks aimed at preventing biodiversity loss. Govern- targets provides us with the scientific underpinning for ments, intergovernmental organizations, NGOs, the private focusing conservation investments geographically and the- sector, and other stakeholders can use KBAs as a tool for matically. The targets also provide a baseline against which expanding the protected area network in the Philippines, the success of investments can be measured. and, more generally, for targeting conservation action on the ground. The Philippines, with its more than 20,000 endemic spe- cies of plants and animals, is one of the world’s 17 “mega- Key Biodiversity Areas: Approach and Criteria diversity” countries, which collectively claim two-thirds of the earth’s biological diversity within their boundaries. The goal of the KBA approach is to identify, document, and However, the Philippines is also one of 34 global biodiver- protect networks of sites that are critical for the conserva- sity hotspots, meaning that the nation’s high biodiversity tion of globally important biodiversity. Here, a “site” means and endemism is under a high level of threat. Less than an area of any size that can be delimited, and actually or six percent of original forest remains, and 491 species potentially managed for conservation. are listed as globally threatened on the 2004 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. The primary threats to Philip- KBAs are identified using simple, standard criteria based on pine biodiversity are habitat alteration and loss caused by the conservation planning principles of vulnerability and destructive resource use, development activities and hu- irreplaceability. Vulnerability is measured by the confirmed man population pressure. Specific threats include mining, presence of one or more globally threatened species, while logging and land conversion for industrial, agricultural and irreplaceability is determined through the presence of geo- urban development. graphically concentrated species. Site conservation is clearly one of the most important Criterion based on vulnerability and successful tactics for reducing global biodiversity loss. Criterion 1: Globally threatened species. KBAs based on Governmental commitments to site conservation include this criterion are identified by the regular occurrence the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), which of one or more globally threatened species — those enjoins Parties to establish “a system of protected areas or assessed as Critically Endangered (CR), Endangered areas where special measures need to be taken to conserve (EN), or Vulnerable (VU) according to IUCN biological diversity” and the World Summit for Sustainable Red List. Development (WSSD) Plan of Implementation to “pro- mote and support initiatives for hot spot areas and other Criteria based on irreplaceability areas essential for biodiversity, and promote the develop- Criterion 2: Restricted-range species (RR). KBAs based ment of national and regional ecological networks and on this criterion hold a significant proportion (pro- corridors.” Safeguarding these key areas requires a variety visionally set at 5%) of the global population of one of governance approaches, including national parks, com- or more species with a limited global range size (pro- munity and indigenous conservation areas, and private visionally set at 50,000 square kilometers). Both the reserves — the best approach will vary from place to place. maximum range size and threshold appropriate for A network of such sites, coupled with species-specific ac- this criteria need further testing. In the Philippines, due to a lack of data on range and population size data become available. For instance, data for plant species (both global and local), endemic species were used are currently being incorporated. as a proxy for restricted-range species. A total of 128 KBAs were identified for 209 globally Criterion 3: Congregatory species (CC). KBAs based threatened, and 419 endemic species of freshwater fishes, on this criterion hold a significant proportion amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals, as well as for (provisionally set at 1%) of the global population 62 species of congregatory birds. All species protected of a congregatory species, defined as a species that through the Wildlife Act (Republic Act 9147) are repre- gathers in large numbers at specific sites during sented within at least one KBA. The KBAs cover a total of some stage in their life cycle (for example, breed- 6,008,813 hectares or approximately 20% of the total land ing aggregations). area of the Philippines. Currently, 45 of the 128 KBAs (35%) benefit from official safeguard status in the Philip- Identifying and Delineating KBAs in the pines, having been formally established as protected areas Philippines under the legal framework of the National Integrated Pro- tected Areas System Act (Republic Act 7586). The remain- KBA identification in the Philippines is based on the ing 83 KBAs (65%) lack formal governmental protection. 117 Important Bird Areas (IBAs) identified for the coun- try by the Haribon Foundation and Birdlife International, Areas that are suspected to be important, but for which and the 206 Conservation Priority Areas (CPAs) identified we have no conclusive data to satisfy KBA criteria were through the Philippine Biodiversity Conservation Prior- designated as candidate KBAs. These include sites that ity-setting Program. The main challenge in identifying have habitat suitable for target species, but that have not KBAs was to refine the results of these previous initiatives, yet been surveyed, as well as sites with only historical specifically, to incorporate data for threatened and restrict- data for target species. Candidate KBAs are priorities for ed-range species of freshwater fishes, amphibians, reptiles, research; if new data or surveys confirm the presence of birds, and mammals so as to document the presence of target species within these sites, they too will become pri- these species in existing sites and to identify new KBAs orities for conservation action (KBAs). Forest cover data where needed. The 2004 IUCN Red List provided the list have been very useful in identifying candidate KBAs, and of threatened species for the country, as well as data on help to support a precautionary management approach in conservation status, distribution, threats, key contacts, and some areas (e.g., prohibition of development or logging). references. Additional data, especially point locality data A total of 51 candidate KBAs have been identified for the for each species, were obtained from the published litera- Philippines. The survival of many target species, particu- ture, experts/scientists, and museum collections. larly Critically Endangered and highly restricted range species, may depend on confirming the status of these Spatial data used to delineate KBA boundaries included candidate KBAs. available point localities and distribution information for species, IBA and CPA polygons, information on habitat Given that funding for conservation investment is limited, type and extent, settlement patterns, topography, and and given that some KBAs require safeguarding more protected area (PA) boundaries. In some cases, existing urgently than others, it may be useful to prioritize amongst IBA, CPA, or PA boundaries did not have to be modified the 128 sites identified to date. However, a large amount in delineating the KBAs, since data for the target species of additional biological and socioeconomic data would fell within the boundaries of the original site. In other be required to undertake a thorough and accurate priori- cases, existing IBA or PA boundaries were modified as tization based on irreplaceability and vulnerability. Also, needed to incorporate nearby habitat for target species, to different stakeholders may have slightly varying priorities. omit highly developed areas, and generally to incorporate Thus, a full-scale prioritization has not been attempted. the best available land cover and land use data. Additional Nevertheless, a subset of sites does emerge as the very KBAs were based solely on the confirmed presence of tar- highest priorities. These sites are termed Alliance for Zero get species, and delineated using relevant habitat and land Extinction (AZE) sites. The AZE is a consortium of over cover data. 50 conservation organizations worldwide, devoted to con- serving
Recommended publications
  • THE PHILIPPINES, 1942-1944 James Kelly Morningstar, Doctor of History
    ABSTRACT Title of Dissertation: WAR AND RESISTANCE: THE PHILIPPINES, 1942-1944 James Kelly Morningstar, Doctor of History, 2018 Dissertation directed by: Professor Jon T. Sumida, History Department What happened in the Philippine Islands between the surrender of Allied forces in May 1942 and MacArthur’s return in October 1944? Existing historiography is fragmentary and incomplete. Memoirs suffer from limited points of view and personal biases. No academic study has examined the Filipino resistance with a critical and interdisciplinary approach. No comprehensive narrative has yet captured the fighting by 260,000 guerrillas in 277 units across the archipelago. This dissertation begins with the political, economic, social and cultural history of Philippine guerrilla warfare. The diverse Islands connected only through kinship networks. The Americans reluctantly held the Islands against rising Japanese imperial interests and Filipino desires for independence and social justice. World War II revealed the inadequacy of MacArthur’s plans to defend the Islands. The General tepidly prepared for guerrilla operations while Filipinos spontaneously rose in armed resistance. After his departure, the chaotic mix of guerrilla groups were left on their own to battle the Japanese and each other. While guerrilla leaders vied for local power, several obtained radios to contact MacArthur and his headquarters sent submarine-delivered agents with supplies and radios that tie these groups into a united framework. MacArthur’s promise to return kept the resistance alive and dependent on the United States. The repercussions for social revolution would be fatal but the Filipinos’ shared sacrifice revitalized national consciousness and created a sense of deserved nationhood. The guerrillas played a key role in enabling MacArthur’s return.
    [Show full text]
  • Species Limits in Some Philippine Birds Including the Greater Flameback Chrysocolaptes Lucidus
    FORKTAIL 27 (2011): 29–38 Species limits in some Philippine birds including the Greater Flameback Chrysocolaptes lucidus N. J. COLLAR Philippine bird taxonomy is relatively conservative and in need of re-examination. A number of well-marked subspecies were selected and subjected to a simple system of scoring (Tobias et al. 2010 Ibis 152: 724–746) that grades morphological and vocal differences between allopatric taxa (exceptional character 4, major 3, medium 2, minor 1; minimum score 7 for species status). This results in the recognition or confirmation of species status for (inverted commas where a new English name is proposed) ‘Philippine Collared Dove’ Streptopelia (bitorquatus) dusumieri, ‘Philippine Green Pigeon’ Treron (pompadora) axillaris and ‘Buru Green Pigeon’ T. (p.) aromatica, Luzon Racquet-tail Prioniturus montanus, Mindanao Racquet-tail P. waterstradti, Blue-winged Raquet-tail P. verticalis, Blue-headed Raquet-tail P. platenae, Yellow-breasted Racquet-tail P. flavicans, White-throated Kingfisher Halcyon (smyrnensis) gularis (with White-breasted Kingfisher applying to H. smyrnensis), ‘Northern Silvery Kingfisher’ Alcedo (argentata) flumenicola, ‘Rufous-crowned Bee-eater’ Merops (viridis) americanus, ‘Spot-throated Flameback’ Dinopium (javense) everetti, ‘Luzon Flameback’ Chrysocolaptes (lucidus) haematribon, ‘Buff-spotted Flameback’ C. (l.) lucidus, ‘Yellow-faced Flameback’ C. (l.) xanthocephalus, ‘Red-headed Flameback’ C. (l.) erythrocephalus, ‘Javan Flameback’ C. (l.) strictus, Greater Flameback C. (l.) guttacristatus, ‘Sri Lankan Flameback’ (Crimson-backed Flameback) Chrysocolaptes (l.) stricklandi, ‘Southern Sooty Woodpecker’ Mulleripicus (funebris) fuliginosus, Visayan Wattled Broadbill Eurylaimus (steerii) samarensis, White-lored Oriole Oriolus (steerii) albiloris, Tablas Drongo Dicrurus (hottentottus) menagei, Grand or Long-billed Rhabdornis Rhabdornis (inornatus) grandis, ‘Visayan Rhabdornis’ Rhabdornis (i.) rabori, and ‘Visayan Shama’ Copsychus (luzoniensis) superciliaris.
    [Show full text]
  • Satellite Tag Study Reveals Philippine Waters Are Incredibly Important for Endangered Whale Sharks
    Contact for LAMAVE: For Immediate release Sally Snow - [email protected] 24 July 2018 Website: www.lamave.org Contact for MMF: Sabrina Weiss - [email protected] Website: www.marinemegafauna.org Contact for TMO: [email protected] Website: www.tubbatahareefs.org Satellite tag study reveals Philippine waters are incredibly important for endangered whale sharks Whale sharks moved between the Sulu and Bohol Seas, and the Pacific Ocean Bohol Sea, Philippines, July 24 2018, a new scientific study by Large Marine Vertebrates Research Institute Philippines (LAMAVE), Marine Megafauna Foundation (MMF) and Tubbataha Management Office (TMO) on satellite tracking juvenile whale sharks in the Philippines has been published in the journal Peer J. To date, it is the most complete tracking study of whale sharks in the country, with satellite tags deployed on different individuals in multiple sites. The Philippines is an important hotspot for whale sharks and globally hosts the third largest known population of whale sharks (www.whaleshark.org). While the species has been protected in the Philippines since 1998, globally the species was uplisted in 2016 to ‘endangered to extinction’ in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species due to a population decline of more than 50%, largely caused by continued exploitation in the Indo-Pacific. Particularly in South East Asia, concerns remain due to continued fishing in regional waters; understanding the movements of whale sharks in the Philippines is vital if we are to identify conservation priorities for the species. In this study 17 individual whale sharks were tagged with Wildlife Computers SPOT5 satellite tags in three different locations in the Philippines: Panaon Island (Southern Leyte), northern Mindanao (Misamis Oriental and Surigao del Norte) and Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park (Palawan).
    [Show full text]
  • Magazine SPRING 2021 OCEANA.ORG
    Magazine SPRING 2021 OCEANA.ORG © John Russo/Contour by Getty Images Q&A with Jane Fonda From Nazca to Panaon Ask Dr. Pauly On her support for climate activism Oceana’s push to protect vital habitats Marine protected areas are good – and ocean conservation in Peru and the Philippines so why doesn’t everyone think so? Board of Directors Ocean Council Oceana Staff Sam Waterston, Chair Susan Rockefeller, Founder Andrew Sharpless María Eugenia Girón, Vice Chair Kelly Hallman, Vice Chair Chief Executive Officer Diana Thomson, Treasurer Dede McMahon, Vice Chair Jim Simon James Sandler, Secretary Anonymous President Keith Addis, President Samantha Bass Gaz Alazraki Violaine and John Bernbach Jacqueline Savitz Chief Policy Officer, North America Herbert M. Bedolfe, III Rick Burnes Ted Danson Vin Cipolla Katie Matthews, Ph.D. Nicholas Davis Barbara Cohn Chief Scientist Sydney Davis Ann Colley César Gaviria Edward Dolman Matthew Littlejohn Senior Vice President, Strategic Initiatives Loic Gouzer Kay and Frank Fernandez Jena King Carolyn and Chris Groobey Janelle Chanona Ben Koerner J. Stephen and Angela Kilcullen Vice President, Belize Sara Lowell Ann Luskey Ademilson Zamboni, Ph.D. Stephen P. McAllister Mia M. Thompson Vice President, Brazil Kristian Parker, Ph.D. Peter Neumeier Daniel Pauly, Ph.D. Carl and Janet Nolet Joshua Laughren David Rockefeller, Jr. Ellie Phipps Price Executive Director, Oceana Canada Susan Rockefeller Maria Jose Peréz Simón Liesbeth van der Meer, DVM Simon Sidamon-Eristoff David Rockefeller, Jr. Vice President, Chile Rashid Sumaila, Ph.D. Andrew Sabin Valarie Van Cleave Elias Sacal Pascale Moehrle Jean Weiss Regina K. and John Scully Executive Director and Vice President, Europe Sutton Stracke Renata Terrazas David Treadway, Ph.D.
    [Show full text]
  • Consulate General of the Republic of the Philippines Chicago
    CONSULATE GENERAL OF THE REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES CHICAGO PRESS RELEASE NO. 12-2020 ACTOR IN “QUEZON’S GAME” CALLED ON THE PHILIPPINE CONSULATE; MOVIE RUN EXTENDED UNTIL FEBRUARY 26 IN ILLINOIS The actor who played US Army Major Dwight Eisenhower in the movie, “Quezon’s Game”, Mr. David Bianco, paid a courtesy call on the Philippine Consulate General in Chicago on February 19. The Illinois-based actor was received by Consul General Gina Jamoralin, Consul Ryan Gener and Cultural Officer Noly Dulay. Mr. Bianco shared with Consul General Jamoralin how the critically-acclaimed movie was conceived, written and directed with the view to share to the Filipino people and to the world the generosity and humanity of former President Manuel L. Quezon towards the Jewish people at the most difficult period in Jewish history. Apart from Col. Eisenhower who later became the 34th president of the United States ( 1953-1961), another American who was featured in the movie is the American diplomat Paul V. McNutt, who served as US High Commissioner to the Philippines (1945-1946), then later became the first US Ambassador to the Philippines from 1946-1947 immediately after the Philippines gained its independence on July 4, 1946. Ambassador McNutt, born in Franklin, Indiana, served as the 34th Governor of Indiana from 1933 to 1937. Filipino actor, Raymond Bagatsing played the role of President Quezon while Rachel Alejandro, a Filipina, played Mrs. Aurora Quezon in the movie which earned several international awards from various international film festivals worldwide. “Quezon’s Game” is now on an extended run at Century 16 Deer Park, Illinois until February 26.
    [Show full text]
  • A Preliminary Reassessment of Philippine Species-Level Bird Taxonomy
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by KU ScholarWorks Bird Conservation International (2006) 16:155–173. BirdLife International 2006 doi:10.1017/S0959270906000256 Printed in the United Kingdom Taxonomy is important in conservation: a preliminary reassessment of Philippine species-level bird taxonomy A. TOWNSEND PETERSON SummarySummarySummary Alpha taxonomy involves delineation of the basic unit of biology: the species. The concepts by which we define species, however, have been controversial, with several alternatives competing at present, some creating fewer and some more species units, depending on interpretation of species limits. Although it is tempting to assume that species concepts would have little inter- action with the geographic foci of species richness and endemism — and some have so argued — this assumption does not withstand careful analysis. In this paper, I develop a first-pass assessment of Philippine bird taxonomy under an alternative species concept, and compare the results with the traditional biological species concept lists. Differences between the two lists were dramatic, but not just in numbers of species; rather, new, previously unrecognized or previously underappreciated foci of endemism were noted. A thorough understanding of the taxonomic basis of species lists is therefore critical to conservation planning. Introduction Recent taxonomic studies have pointed out conservation implications of their results for several parts of the world (Boon et al. 2000; Lovette et al. 1999; Ortíz-Pulido et al. 2002): new viewpoints on species limits led to new priorities for conservation action, mainly via recognition of ‘new’ (although not necessarily undescribed) species-level taxa.
    [Show full text]
  • Cruising Guide to the Philippines
    Cruising Guide to the Philippines For Yachtsmen By Conant M. Webb Draft of 06/16/09 Webb - Cruising Guide to the Phillippines Page 2 INTRODUCTION The Philippines is the second largest archipelago in the world after Indonesia, with around 7,000 islands. Relatively few yachts cruise here, but there seem to be more every year. In most areas it is still rare to run across another yacht. There are pristine coral reefs, turquoise bays and snug anchorages, as well as more metropolitan delights. The Filipino people are very friendly and sometimes embarrassingly hospitable. Their culture is a unique mixture of indigenous, Spanish, Asian and American. Philippine charts are inexpensive and reasonably good. English is widely (although not universally) spoken. The cost of living is very reasonable. This book is intended to meet the particular needs of the cruising yachtsman with a boat in the 10-20 meter range. It supplements (but is not intended to replace) conventional navigational materials, a discussion of which can be found below on page 16. I have tried to make this book accurate, but responsibility for the safety of your vessel and its crew must remain yours alone. CONVENTIONS IN THIS BOOK Coordinates are given for various features to help you find them on a chart, not for uncritical use with GPS. In most cases the position is approximate, and is only given to the nearest whole minute. Where coordinates are expressed more exactly, in decimal minutes or minutes and seconds, the relevant chart is mentioned or WGS 84 is the datum used. See the References section (page 157) for specific details of the chart edition used.
    [Show full text]
  • NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION Child & Youth Welfare (Residential) ACCREDITED a HOME for the ANGELS CHILD Mrs
    Directory of Social Welfare and Development Agencies (SWDAs) with VALID REGISTRATION, LICENSED TO OPERATE AND ACCREDITATION per AO 16 s. 2012 as of March, 2015 Name of Agency/ Contact Registration # License # Accred. # Programs and Services Service Clientele Area(s) of Address /Tel-Fax Nos. Person Delivery Operation Mode NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION Child & Youth Welfare (Residential) ACCREDITED A HOME FOR THE ANGELS CHILD Mrs. Ma. DSWD-NCR-RL-000086- DSWD-SB-A- adoption and foster care, homelife, Residentia 0-6 months old NCR CARING FOUNDATION, INC. Evelina I. 2011 000784-2012 social and health services l Care surrendered, 2306 Coral cor. Augusto Francisco Sts., Atienza November 21, 2011 to October 3, 2012 abandoned and San Andres Bukid, Manila Executive November 20, 2014 to October 2, foundling children Tel. #: 562-8085 Director 2015 Fax#: 562-8089 e-mail add:[email protected] ASILO DE SAN VICENTE DE PAUL Sr. Enriqueta DSWD-NCR RL-000032- DSWD-SB-A- temporary shelter, homelife Residentia residential care -5- NCR No. 1148 UN Avenue, Manila L. Legaste, 2010 0001035-2014 services, social services, l care and 10 years old (upon Tel. #: 523-3829/523-5264/522- DC December 25, 2013 to June 30, 2014 to psychological services, primary community-admission) 6898/522-1643 Administrator December 24, 2016 June 29, 2018 health care services, educational based neglected, Fax # 522-8696 (Residential services, supplemental feeding, surrendered, e-mail add: [email protected] Care) vocational technology program abandoned, (Level 2) (commercial cooking, food and physically abused, beverage, transient home) streetchildren DSWD-SB-A- emergency relief - vocational 000410-2010 technology progrm September 20, - youth 18 years 2010 to old above September 19, - transient home- 2013 financially hard up, (Community no relative in based) Manila BAHAY TULUYAN, INC.
    [Show full text]
  • 1St Quarter of 2014
    Highlights Of Accomplishment Report 1st Quarter of 2014 Prepared by: Corporate Planning and Management Staff Table of Contents OFFICE OF THE GENERAL MANAGER ……………….. 1 TRAFFIC DISCIPLINE OFFICE ……………….. 3 TRAFFIC ENFORCEMENT Income from Traffic Fines Traffic Direction & Control; Metro Manila Traffic Ticketing System Extension of Implementation of the Modified Uniform Truck Ban Regulation 60-Kph Speed Limit Enforcement Bus Management and Dispatch System Southwest Integrated Provincial Transport System (SWIPTS) e-Tagging for Public Utility Vehicles EDSA Bicycle-Sharing Project Anti-Jaywalking Operations Anti-Illegal Parking Operations Enforcement of the Yellow Lane and Closed-Door Policy Anti-Colorum and Out-of-Line Operations Operation of the TVR Redemption Facility Road Emergency Operations (Emergency Response and Roadside Clearing) Continuing Implementation of the Unified Vehicular Volume Reduction Program (UVVRP) Unified Vehicular Volume Reduction Program (UVVRP) Monitoring of Field Personnel Extended Coverage of Commonwealth Ave. Speed Limit Enforcement Enhanced Bus Segregation System (EBSS) Other Traffic Management Measures Implemented in 2013 TRAFFIC ENGINEERING Launching of IT-based Traffic Control System and Inauguration of the New Metrobase Building Design and Construction of Pedestrian Footbridges Application of Thermoplastic Pavement Markings Traffic Signal Operation and Maintenance Fabrication and Manufacturing/ Maintenance/ Installation of Traffic Road Signs/ Facilities Other Special Projects TRAFFIC
    [Show full text]
  • The Disastrous 17 February 2006 Rockslide-Debris Avalanche on Leyte Island, Philippines: a Catastrophic Landslide in Tropical Mountain Terrain S
    The disastrous 17 February 2006 rockslide-debris avalanche on Leyte Island, Philippines: a catastrophic landslide in tropical mountain terrain S. G. Evans, R. H. Guthrie, N. J. Roberts, N. F. Bishop To cite this version: S. G. Evans, R. H. Guthrie, N. J. Roberts, N. F. Bishop. The disastrous 17 February 2006 rockslide- debris avalanche on Leyte Island, Philippines: a catastrophic landslide in tropical mountain terrain. Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, Copernicus Publ. / European Geosciences Union, 2007, 7 (1), pp.89-101. hal-00299407 HAL Id: hal-00299407 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00299407 Submitted on 24 Jan 2007 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., 7, 89–101, 2007 www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/7/89/2007/ Natural Hazards © Author(s) 2007. This work is licensed and Earth under a Creative Commons License. System Sciences The disastrous 17 February 2006 rockslide-debris avalanche on Leyte Island, Philippines: a catastrophic landslide in tropical mountain terrain S. G. Evans, R. H. Guthrie, N. J. Roberts, and N. F. Bishop Landslide Research Program, Department of Earth Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 3G1, Canada Received: 31 July 2006 – Revised: 8 January 2007 – Accepted: 8 January 2007 – Published: 24 January 2007 Abstract.
    [Show full text]
  • Acto Firma Vª Comisión Mixta Hispano-Filipina
    FIFTH JOINT COMMISSION SPAIN-PHILIPPINES ANNEXES ANNEX I - Spanish and Philippine Delegations ANNEX II - Evaluation of the Fourth Joint Commission ANNEX III - Projects and Programmes of the Fourth Joint Commission (2001-2005) ANNEX IV - Main actors of the Spain-Philippine Cooperation ANNEX V - Spanish NGOs in The Philippines during the Fourth Joint Commission ANNEX VI - General management and procedures for the implementation of the Fifth Joint Commission. ANNEX I Spanish and Philippine Delegations for the Fifth Joint Commission, Madrid, November 30 th Spanish Delegation Philippine Delegation Mr. Juan Pablo de Laiglesia Sr. Rolando Tungpalan General Secretary, AECI Executive Deputy Director, NEDA Excellency, Mr. Ignacio Sagaz Temprano Excellency Mr. Joseph D. Bernardo Ambassador of The Republic of The Ambassador of Spain in Manila Philippines in Madrid Mr. Ricardo Martínez Vázquez Mrs. Evangelina Lourdes M. Arroyo General Director of Cooperation with Africa, Director, Strategic Development, FIT-ED Asia and Eastern Europe, AECI Mr. José Eugenio Salarich Mr. Joselito A. Jimeno General Director of Foreign Policy for Director of the European Affairs Office, Asia and the Pacific, MAEC DFA Mrs. Cristina Díaz Fernández-Gil Mr. Marciano De Borja Deputy Director General, Cooperation with First Secretary of Embassy of The Subsaharan Africa and Asia, AECI Republic of The Philippines Mrs. Mercedes de Castro Ruiz Mrs. Pamela Quizón Directorate General of Cultural First Planning Counsellor, NEDA and Scientific Relations Mr. José Mª Taberné Abad General Coordinator of the Technical Cooperation Office, Manila Mrs. Carmen De Juana Velasco Technical Adviser, for Asia, AECI ANNEX I Philippines and Spanish Delegations for the Fifth Joint Commission, Madrid, November 30 th Philippine Delegation Spanish Delegation Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • Ecological Assessments in the B+WISER Sites
    Ecological Assessments in the B+WISER Sites (Northern Sierra Madre Natural Park, Upper Marikina-Kaliwa Forest Reserve, Bago River Watershed and Forest Reserve, Naujan Lake National Park and Subwatersheds, Mt. Kitanglad Range Natural Park and Mt. Apo Natural Park) Philippines Biodiversity & Watersheds Improved for Stronger Economy & Ecosystem Resilience (B+WISER) 23 March 2015 This publication was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared by Chemonics International Inc. The Biodiversity and Watersheds Improved for Stronger Economy and Ecosystem Resilience Program is funded by the USAID, Contract No. AID-492-C-13-00002 and implemented by Chemonics International in association with: Fauna and Flora International (FFI) Haribon Foundation World Agroforestry Center (ICRAF) The author’s views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States Government. Ecological Assessments in the B+WISER Sites Philippines Biodiversity and Watersheds Improved for Stronger Economy and Ecosystem Resilience (B+WISER) Program Implemented with: Department of Environment and Natural Resources Other National Government Agencies Local Government Units and Agencies Supported by: United States Agency for International Development Contract No.: AID-492-C-13-00002 Managed by: Chemonics International Inc. in partnership with Fauna and Flora International (FFI) Haribon Foundation World Agroforestry Center (ICRAF) 23 March
    [Show full text]