Naciones Unidas A/73/951–S/2019/579

Asamblea General Distr. general 18 de julio de 2019 Consejo de Seguridad Español Original: árabe

Asamblea General Consejo de Seguridad Septuagésimo tercer período de sesiones Septuagésimo cuarto año Tema 38 del programa La situación en el Oriente Medio

Cartas idénticas de fecha 10 de julio de 2019 dirigidas al Secretario General y a la Presidencia del Consejo de Seguridad por la Representante Permanente del Líbano ante las Naciones Unidas

Siguiendo instrucciones de mi Gobierno, tengo el honor de transmitir un resumen estadístico de las violaciones de la resolución 1701 (2006) cometidas por Israel durante el mes de mayo de 2019 (véase el anexo)*. Le agradecería que tuviera a bien hacer distribuir la presente carta y su anexo como documento de la Asamblea General, en relación con el tema 38 del programa, y del Consejo de Seguridad.

(Firmado) Amal Mudallali Embajadora Representante Permanente

* Se publica únicamente en árabe y en inglés.

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Annex to the identical letters dated 10 July 2019 from the Permanent Representative of to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General and the President of the Security Council

Land violations committed in May 2019

Date Time Nature of violation

1 May 1400 An Israeli enemy army delegation visited the Ruwaysat al-Alam post inside the occupied 1440 Shab‘a Farms. It surveyed Lebanese territory using binoculars and maps.

2 May 1215 From inside the occupied Shab‘a Farms, several explosions and rounds of light-weapon fire 1400 were heard in the area around Ruwaysat al-Alam.

4 May 0800 At Birkat Ba‘tha’il on the outskirts of the town of Kafr Shuba, an Israeli enemy patrol comprising two Hummer vehicles appeared. Six soldiers disembarked and crossed the barbed - wire fence in the direction of the position belonging to the Indian contingent of the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL). They crossed approximately 25 metres over the line of withdrawal. At 0815 hours, the soldiers left in the direction of occupied territory.

10 May 2150 Opposite the town of Wazzani, the Israeli enemy fired four flares over Jisr al-Ghajar. At 2235 2205 hours, an enemy patrol comprising a military vehicle appeared from occupied territory. Three soldiers disembarked. One of them directed a searchlight in the direction of the Wazzani river. At 2240 hours, the patrol left in the direction of occupied territory.

14 May 1115 From inside occupied Palestinian territory opposite the town of Udaysah, near point T B37, an Israeli enemy patrol comprising a Hummer vehicle mounted with a machine gun appeared. The patrol pointed the machine gun in the direction of Lebanese territory. At 1255 hours, the patrol left in the direction of occupied territory.

18 May 2220 Opposite the town of Wazzani, the Israeli enemy launched a suspicious object over the occupied town of Ghajar.

19 May 1200 From inside occupied Palestinian territory opposite the town of Ramiya, the Israeli enemy pointed a Merkava tank cannon in the direction of a Lebanese Army patrol. At 1230 hours, it redirected the cannon towards occupied territory.

20 May 1215 From inside occupied Palestinian territory opposite the town of Udaysah, near point TB37, an Israeli enemy patrol comprising a Hummer vehicle mounted with a machine gun appeared. The patrol pointed the machine gun in the direction of Lebanese territory. At 1315 hours, the patrol left in the direction of occupied territory.

21 May 1130 From inside occupied Palestinian territory opposite the town of Kafr Killa, near point B82, a member of an Israeli enemy foot patrol pointed his weapon in the direction of Lebanese territory. At 1145 hours, the patrol left in the direction of occupied territory.

21– 0800 Opposite the town of Naqurah on the Lebanese-Palestinian border, an Israeli enemy bulldozer 22 May did levelling and cleaning work on the road running along the technical fence inside occupied Lebanese territory east of point M1 on the Blue Line, in an area to which Lebanon maintains a claim, over an area approximately 150 metres long and 6 metres wide. The enemy had begun the work on 20 May with a Poclain bulldozer and a Bobcat vehicle. While that was going on, a Merkava tank and a vehicle mounted with a surveillance camera were stat ioned at the Israeli enemy position east of Dikiyah gate, and several enemy soldiers were deployed at the worksite. The work ended at 1100 hours.

23 May 1520 In Jabal al-Shahl on the outskirts of the town of Shab‘a, an Israeli enemy foot patrol comprising seven soldiers crossed approximately seven metres over the line of withdrawal

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and attempted unsuccessfully to abduct the herder Isma’il Zahrah. They seized approximately 200 goats and led them back into the occupied Shab‘a Farms. At 1715 hours, the herd was released back into Lebanese territory near point OP2 belong to the UNIFIL Indian contingent.

27 May 1915 At the Fatimah Gate in the town of Kafr Killa, while the Israeli enemy was installing a metal fixture on the concrete wall near point B85, several townspeople gathered to protest the enemy tearing part of a picture of a martyr that had been attached to the wall. At 1930 hours, the enemy launched a smoke bomb and a percussion bomb in the direction of Lebanese territory, causing citizens Hussein Yahya and Ibrahim Serhan to suffer from asphyxiation. At 1950 hours, enemy soldiers threw stones at Lebanese territory without injuring anyone. At 2030 hours, the enemy launched a remote-controlled aircraft near point B85. It crossed approximately 10 metres into Lebanese territory.

28 May 0115 In the Abbasiyah-Hasbayya area, the Israeli enemy launched three flares into Lebanese 0130 territory over the road near position 28-4 belonging to the UNIFIL Spanish contingent.

29 May 0830 Opposite the town of Udaysah, inside occupied Lebanese territory, near point TP36 (1), along the Blue Line in an area to which Lebanon maintains a claim, an Israeli enemy patrol comprising a crane and four workers appeared, and worked on installing a metal fixture atop T-wall units. At 1000 hours, the work ended and the patrol left in the direction of occupied territory.

30 May 0900 Opposite the town of Udaysah, near point TP36 (1), an Israeli enemy patrol comprising a civilian bus and car appeared. Some 40 persons in civilian dress disembarked and conducted a tour, taking photographs of the Lebanese side. At 1130 hours, the patrol left in the direction of occupied territory.

31 May 0830 From inside occupied Palestinian territory opposite the town of Udaysah, near point TP37, an Israeli enemy patrol comprising a Hummer vehicle mounted with a machine gun appeared. One of the patrol’s members pointed the machine gun in the direction of Lebanese territory. At 0925 hours, the patrol left in the direction of occupied territory.

Sea violations committed in May 2019

Date Time Nature of violation

1 May 0120 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, from inside occupied Palestinian territorial waters, the Israeli enemy directed a searchlight towards Lebanese territorial waters as follows: – at 0120 hours for ten minutes; – at 0255 hours for one minute; – at 0335 hours for ten seconds.

1155 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011), of 1 October 2011, for three minutes, proceeding on its way for some 260 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

1256 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for 16 minutes, proceeding on its way for some 260 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

1324 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for three minutes, proceeding on its way for

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some 315 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

1825 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for five minutes, proceeding on its way for some 278 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

2 May 1825 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for three minutes, proceeding on its way for some 405 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

3 May 0445 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for one hour and five minutes, proceeding on its way for some 555 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

0600 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for 25 minutes, proceeding on its way for some 405 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

1810 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for three minutes, proceeding on its way for some 405 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

4 May 0432 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for 10 minutes, proceeding on its way for some 595 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territori al waters.

0725 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for eight minutes, proceeding on its way for some 405 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

2044 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for three minutes, proceeding on its way for some 351 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

5 May 0733 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for 11 minutes, proceeding on its way for some 407 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

0755 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for 15 minutes, proceeding on its way for some 425 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

1021 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for nine minutes, proceeding on its way for

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some 540 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian t erritorial waters.

6 May 1020 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for 20 minutes, proceeding on its way for some 400 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

1022 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for 16 minutes, proceeding on its way for some 110 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

1053 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for 57 minutes, proceeding on its way for some 410 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

1200 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for one hour and eight minutes, proceeding on its way for some 410 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

1400 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for 22 minutes, proceeding on its way for some 465 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

1838 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for seven minutes, proceeding on its way for some 520 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

7 May 0955 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for two minutes, proceeding on its way for some 50 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

8 May 1928 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for seven minutes, proceeding on its way for some 445 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

10 May 0230 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, from inside occupied Palestinian territorial waters, an Israeli enemy military launch directed a searchlight towards Lebanese territorial waters for one minute. It then fired a flare above occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

0240 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, from inside occupied Palestinian territorial waters, an Israeli enemy military launch directed a searchlight towards Lebanese territorial waters for one minute. It then launched a percussion bomb and sounded warning sirens above occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

0258 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, from inside occupied Palestinian territorial waters, an Israeli enemy military launch directed a searchlight towards Lebanese territorial waters for one minute. It then launched a percussion bomb and sounded warning sirens above occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

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Date Time Nature of violation

1635 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for five minutes, proceeding on its way for some 100 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

11 May 0350 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for three minutes, proceeding on its way for some 250 metres. It then sounded warning sirens and broadcast in Hebrew. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

0435 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for five minutes, proceeding on its way for some 240 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

0630 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for four minutes, proceeding on its way for some 100 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

13 May 0228 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for two minutes, proceeding on its way for some 280 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

0314 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for one minute, proceeding on its way for some 330 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

0352 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for eight minutes, proceeding on its way for some 315 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

0453 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for 20 minutes, proceeding on its way for some 315 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

1805 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for 10 minutes, proceeding on its way for some 370 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

14 May 0502 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for 18 minutes, proceeding on its way for some 410 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

0947 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for three minutes, proceeding on its way for some 100 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters. Its crew then broadcast in Hebrew, sounded warning sirens and launched percussion bombs over occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

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Date Time Nature of violation

15 May 0330 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, from inside occupied Palestinian territorial waters, an Israeli enemy military launch directed a searchlight towards Lebanese territorial waters for one minute.

0335 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, from inside occupied Palestinian territorial waters, an Israeli enemy military launch directed a searchlight towards Lebanese territorial waters for one minute.

0405 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, from inside occupied Palestinian territorial waters, an Israeli enemy military launch directed a searchlight towards Lebanese territorial waters for one minute.

0418 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, from inside occupied Palestinian territorial waters, an Israeli enemy military launch directed a searchlight towards Lebanese territorial waters for one minute. Its crew then sounded warning sirens and broadcast in Hebrew above occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

0420 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for five minutes, proceeding on its way for some 335 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

0430 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, from inside occupied Palestinian territorial waters, an Israeli enemy military launch directed a searchlight towards Lebanese territorial waters for one minute. It then fired a flare above occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

0430 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for five minutes, proceeding on its way for some 350 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

0435 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, from inside occupied Palestinian territorial waters, an Israeli enemy military launch directed a searchlight towards Lebanese territorial waters for one minute. Its crew then broadcast in Hebrew above occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

0443 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for 12 minutes, proceeding on its way for some 260 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

0508 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for five minutes, proceeding on its way for some 335 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

1830 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for two minutes, proceeding on its way for some 200 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

16 May 0400 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for 11 minutes, proceeding on its way for some 200 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

0405 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, from inside occupied Palestinian territorial waters, an Israeli enemy military launch directed a searchlight towards Lebanese territorial waters as follows: – at 0405 hours for one minute;

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– at 0420 hours for five minutes; – at 0430 hours for four minutes; – at 0436 hours for two minutes. At 0505 hours, the launch fired a several rounds of gunfire over Lebanese regional waters.

0417 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for 25 minutes, proceeding on its way for some 350 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

0450 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for 45 minutes, proceeding on its way for some 400 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

0500 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for 53 minutes, proceeding on its way for some 400 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

17 May 1020 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for four minutes, proceeding on its way for some 205 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

19 May 0446 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) as follows: – at 0446 hours for four minutes, proceeding on its way for some 260 metres before leaving in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters; – at 0533 hours for three minutes, proceeding on its way for some 205 metres before leaving in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

20 May 2038 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for seven minutes, proceeding on its way for some 410 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

21 May 0950 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for two minutes, proceeding on its way for some 200 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

22 May 0945 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for five minutes, proceeding on its way for some 100 metres. The crew also launched a percussion bomb over Lebanese territorial waters. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

1440 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for two minutes, proceeding on its way for some 100 metres. The crew also launched a percussion bomb over Lebanese territorial waters. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

2125 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for two minutes, proceeding on its way for

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some 120 metres. The crew of the launch directed a searchlight and a water hose in the direction of a Lebanese fishing vessel located in Lebanese territorial waters. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

2325 From inside occupied Palestinian territorial waters, of Ra's al-Naqurah, a military launch directed a searchlight towards Lebanese territorial waters for one minute. It also launched a percussion bomb and sounded warning sirens for 15 seconds.

23 May 0435 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for 15 minutes, proceeding on its way for some 333 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

0540 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for 15 minutes, proceeding on its way for some 407 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

0445 From inside occupied Palestinian territorial waters opposite Ra’s al-Naqurah, a military launch directed a searchlight towards Lebanese territorial waters.

0545 From inside occupied Palestinian territorial waters opposite Ra’s al-Naqurah, a military launch directed a water hose in the direction of a Lebanese fishing vessel.

1622 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for four minutes, proceeding on its way for some 240 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

2033 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for 10 minutes, proceeding on its way for some 295 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

2100 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for 40 minutes, proceeding on its way for some 150 metres. The crew of the launch directed a searchlight several times, as follows: – at 2100 hours for two minutes in the direction of a Lebanese fishing vessel located inside Lebanese territorial waters, while its crew sprayed water at the vessel with a hose; – at 2105 hours for one minute towards Lebanese territorial waters; – at 2110 hours for one minute towards Lebanese territorial waters; – at 2115 hours for one minute towards Lebanese territorial waters; – at 2120 hours for one minute towards Lebanese territorial waters. At 2140 hours, the launch left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

2110 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for 23 minutes, proceeding on its way for some 275 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinia n territorial waters.

2157 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for 23 minutes, proceeding on its way for

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some 240 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

24 May 2125 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime 2148 boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) as follows: – It violated the above-mentioned maritime boundary several times between 2115 hours and 2148 hours while its crew directed a searchlight for one minute towards Lebanese territorial waters. – It violated the above-mentioned maritime boundary several times between 2155 hours and 2200 hours, while its crew directed a searchlight for one minute towards Lebanese territorial waters. – At 2220 hours, it opened fire in the direction of a Lebanese fishing vessel inside Lebanese territorial waters without hitting it.

2123 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for one hour and one minute, proceeding on its way for some 405 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palest inian territorial waters.

2245 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for three minutes, proceeding on its way for some 280 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

25 May 0428 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for six minutes, proceeding on its way for some 330 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

1912 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for four minutes, proceeding on its way for some 535 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

26 May 0417 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for one minute, proceeding on its way for some 295 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

0514 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for 35 minutes, proceeding on its way for some 335 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

27 May 0850 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for 10 minutes, proceeding on its way for some 200 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

29 May 2032 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) as follows: – at 2032 hours for seven minutes, proceeding on its way for some 260 metres before leaving in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

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– at 2104 hours for 19 minutes, proceeding on its way for some 370 metres before leaving in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

30 May 1842 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for two minutes, proceeding on its way for some 200 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

31 May 0420 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, an Israeli enemy military launch violated the southern maritime boundary established by Decree No. 6433 (2011) for 15 minutes, proceeding on its way for some 200 metres. The launch then left in the direction of occupied Palestinian territorial waters.

0425 Off Ra’s al-Naqurah, from inside occupied Palestinian territorial waters, an Israeli enemy military launch did the following: – At 0425 hours, it fired a flare and directed a searchlight for one minute towards Lebanese territorial waters. – At 0432 hours, it fired a flare and directed a searchlight for one minute towards Lebanese territorial waters.

Air violations committed in May 2019

Date Time Nature of violation

1 May 0200 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Kafr Killa. It circled over the South before leaving at 0430 hours over Rumaysh.

0610 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. It circled over the South before leaving at 0830 hours over the sea west of Naqurah.

0735 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Alma al-Sha‘b. It circled over the South before leaving at 1055 hours over Yarun.

1010 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Naqurah. It circled over Hirmil before leaving at 1410 hours over the sea west of Naqurah.

1340 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Kafr Killa. It circled over the South before leaving at 1515 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

1715 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Alma al-Sha‘b. It circled over the South before leaving at 1845 hours over Naqurah.

2 May 0930 An Israeli enemy crop-duster violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Majidiyah and Abbasiyah. It left in the direction of Ghajar.

6 May 0830 Two Israeli enemy warplanes violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. They circled over all regions of Lebanon before leaving at 1015 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

2030 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Kafr Killa. It circled over the South before disappearing from radar screens at 2050 hours.

7 May 0650 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese territory, entering over Aytarun. It circled over , Zahlah and the Western Beqaa before leaving at 2045 hours over Rumaysh.

0930 Two Israeli enemy warplanes violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Yarun. They flew north as far as Jubayl, before leaving at 0945 hours over the sea west of Jubayl, heading north.

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Date Time Nature of violation

1005 Two Israeli enemy warplanes violated Lebanese airspace, entering over the sea west of . They headed east as far as Jubayl, before leaving at 1010 hours over the sea west of Jubayl, heading north.

1020 Two Israeli enemy warplanes violated Lebanese airspace, entering over the sea west of Damur. They circled between Jubayl and Damur before leaving at 1120 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

1100 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. It circled over before leaving at 1335 hours Kafr Kila.

1225 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. It circled over the South before leaving at 1515 hours over Rumaysh.

2105 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Naqurah. It circled over the sea west of before leaving at 2140 hours over the sea west of Sidon.

8 May 0520 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Yarun. It circled over the South before leaving at 0720 hours over Rumaysh.

1510 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Naqurah. It circled over Beirut and its suburbs and Ba‘abda before leaving at 1635 hours over Rumaysh.

11 May 1645 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Naqurah. It circled over the South before leaving at 1800 hours over Naqurah.

12 May 1045 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. It circled over the South before leaving at 1340 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

1130 Two Israeli enemy warplanes violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. They circled over all regions of Lebanon before leaving at 1310 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

1300 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Kafr Killa. It circled over the South before leaving at 1500 hours over Yarun.

1430 Two Israeli enemy warplanes violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Kafr Kila. They circled over all regions of Lebanon before leaving at 1530 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

1435 Two Israeli enemy warplanes violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. They circled over all regions of Lebanon before leaving at 1535 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

1450 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering o ver Kafr Killa. It circled over the South before leaving at 1930 hours Kafr Kila.

1720 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. It circled over the South before leaving at 1800 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

13 May 0040 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Alma al-Sha‘b. It circled over the South before leaving at 0515 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

0500 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Alma al-Sha‘b. It circled over the South before leaving at 1255 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

0600 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. It circled over Riyaq, Baalbek and the South before leaving at 1300 hours over Rumaysh.

1225 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. It circled over Beirut and its suburbs, Ba‘abda and the South before leaving at 1755 hours over Naqurah.

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Date Time Nature of violation

1530 Two Israeli enemy warplanes violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Alma al-Sha‘b. They circled over Beirut and the South before leaving at 1610 hours over the sea west of Naqurah.

1635 Two Israeli enemy warplanes violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Kafr Killa. They circled over the South before leaving at 1650 hours over Naqurah.

1700 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over the sea west of Tyre. It circled over Damur and Sa‘diyat before leaving at 2315 hours over the sea west of Naqurah.

2050 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Yarun. It circled over the Western Beqaa and the Shuf before leaving at 0210 hours over the sea west of Naqurah.

14 May 0605 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese territory, entering over Aytarun. It circled over the South, the Western Beqaa, Riyaq and Ba‘albek before leaving at 1320 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

0800 Two Israeli enemy warplanes violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. They circled over all regions of Lebanon before leaving at 1030 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

1040 Two Israeli enemy warplanes violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Yarun. They circled over Shikka and the South before leaving at 1155 hours over the sea off Naqurah.

1235 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Naqurah. It circled over Beirut and its suburbs and Ba‘abda before leaving at 2035 hours over Kafr Kila.

1815 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Kafr Killa. It circled over Hirmil, Akkar and Tripoli before leaving at 1955 hours over Kafr Kila.

1905 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Naqurah. It circled over Beirut and its suburbs and Ba‘abda before leaving at 2330 hours over Naqurah.

15 May 0125 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. It circled over the South before leaving at 0555 hours over Kafr Kila.

1350 Two Israeli enemy warplanes violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Kafr Kila. They circled over all regions of Lebanon before leaving at 1630 hours over the sea west of Naqurah.

1635 Two Israeli enemy warplanes violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Aytarun. They circled over all regions of Lebanon before leaving at 1835 hours over the sea west of Naqurah.

2140 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Kafr Shuba. It circled over Riyaq, Ba‘albek and Hirmil before disappearing from radar screens at 2200 hours.

16 May 0910 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Kafr Kila. It circled over Riyaq, Ba‘albek and Hirmil before leaving at 2055 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

1700 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Naqurah. It flew as far as Tyre before leaving at 1715 hours over the sea west of Sidon.

17 May 0805 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. It circled over the Western Beqaa, Riyaq, Ba‘albek, Hirmil and the South before leaving at 1820 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

0935 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Naqurah. It circled over the South before leaving at 1115 hours over the sea west of Naqurah.

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Date Time Nature of violation

1135 Two Israeli enemy warplanes violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Kafr Kila. They circled over all regions of Lebanon before leaving at 1300 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

18 May 0955 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Alma al-Sha‘b. It circled over Riyaq and Ba‘albek before leaving at 1825 hours over Rumaysh.

2230 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Naqurah. It circled over Beirut and its suburbs, Ba‘abda, Matn, the Western Beqaa and the South before leaving at 1130 hours on 19 May over Kafr Killa.

19 May 1105 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Kafr Killa. It circled over the South, disappearing from radar screens at 1150 hours over Na ‘imah and reappearing at 1635 hours over Damur, before leaving at 1710 hours over Naqurah.

1230 Two Israeli enemy warplanes violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Yarun. They circled over Tabarja and the South before leaving at 1340 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

1555 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Naqurah. It circled over Beirut and its suburbs, Ba‘abda and the South before leaving at 2155 hours over Rumaysh.

1705 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Kafr Killa. It circled over Hirmil, Akkar, Ba‘albek, Kasrawan, Jubayl and Matn before leaving at 2355 hours over Naqurah.

2005 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over the sea west of Naqurah. It headed east as far as the sea over Naqurah before leaving at 2015 hour over the sea west of Naqurah.

2145 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Kafr Killa. It circled over the South before leaving at 2315 hours over Yarun.

20 May 0005 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Yarun. It circled over the South before leaving at 0435 over Rumaysh.

0425 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. It circled over the South before leaving at 1240 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

0740 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Kafr Kila. It circled over Riyaq, Ba‘albek and Hirmil before leaving at 1425 hours over Rumaysh.

1215 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. It circled over the South before leaving at 1915 hours over Rumaysh.

1820 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. It circled over the western Beqaa and the South before leaving at 2250 hours over Kafr Kila.

2055 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over the sea west of Naqurah. It left at 2130 hours over the sea west of Sarafand.

21 May 0215 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. It circled over Zahlah, Riyaq, Ba‘abda and the South before leaving at 1555 hours over Naqurah.

1105 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. It circled over Riyaq, Ba‘albek and the South before leaving at 1915 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

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Date Time Nature of violation

22 May 0630 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Kafr Killa. It circled over the South, Riyaq and Ba‘albek before leaving at 2250 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

0715 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. It circled over the South before leaving at 1740 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

1720 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Alma al-Sha‘b. It circled over the South before leaving at 2030 hours over Aytarun.

23 May 0605 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Naqurah. I t circled over Riyaq, Ba‘albek and Hirmil before leaving at 2125 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

0745 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. It circled over the South before leaving at 1305 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

1215 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Alma al-Sha‘b. It circled over the Western Beqaa and the South before leaving at 1830 hours over Kafr Kila.

1500 Two Israeli enemy warplanes violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Kafr Kila. They circled over all regions of Lebanon before leaving at 1610 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

24 May 0805 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. It circled over Riyaq, Ba‘albek, Hirmil, the Western Beqaa and the South before leaving at 1700 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

1845 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Naqurah. It circled over Riyaq, Ba‘albek and Hirmil before leaving at 0400 hours on 25 May over Kafr Killa.

2155 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Naqurah. It circled over Beirut and its suburbs, Ba‘abda and Aliyah before leaving at 0150 hours on 25 May over Naqurah.

25 May 0020 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Naqurah. It circled over Beirut and its suburbs, Ba‘abdah and Matn before leaving at 0215 hours over Naqurah.

0515 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Alma al-Sha‘b. It circled over the South before leaving at 0650 hours over Naqurah.

1210 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over the sea west of Sarafand. It circled over Ba‘albek and Hirmil before leaving at 1945 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

1445 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Alma al-Sha‘b. It circled over the South before leaving at 1510 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

1500 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over the sea west of Naqurah. It circled over the Shuf and the South before leaving at 1640 hours over Naqurah.

1700 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Alma al-Sha‘b. It circled over the South before leaving at 1830 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

26 May 0200 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Naqurah. It circled over the Shuf, the Western Beqaa and the South before leaving at 0830 hours over Kafr Kila.

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Date Time Nature of violation

0810 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Kafr Kila. It circled over the Western Beqaa and the South before leaving at 1700 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

0955 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. It circled over Riyaq, Ba‘albek and Hirmil before leaving at 1900 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

1015 Two Israeli enemy warplanes violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. They circled over all regions of Lebanon before leaving at 1135 hours over Yarun.

1040 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over the sea west of Naqurah. It circled over the South before leaving at 1105 hours over the sea west of Sarafand.

1055 Two Israeli enemy warplanes violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Yarun. They circled over Jubayl and the South before leaving at 1215 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

1615 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. It circled over the Western Beqaa and the South before leaving at 0010 hours on 27 May over Yarun.

1750 Two Israeli enemy warplanes violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. They circled over all regions of Lebanon before leaving at 1900 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

27 May 0010 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Kafr Killa. It circled over the South before leaving at 0100 hours over Kafr Kila.

0820 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Alma al-Sha‘b. It circled over the South before leaving at 2130 hours over Yarun.

2210 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Alma al-Sha‘b. It circled over Beirut and its suburbs, Ba‘abda and Matn before leaving at 0320 hours on 28 May over Naqurah.

28 May 0400 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Naqurah. It circled over Beirut and its suburbs, Ba‘abda and Matn before leaving at 0825 hours over Naqurah.

0700 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Naqurah. It circled over Beirut and its suburbs and Ba‘adbda before leaving at 1335 hours over Naqurah.

0800 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Yarun. It circled over the South before leaving at 1610 hours over Rumaysh.

1225 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Naqurah. It circled over Beirut and its suburbs and Ba‘abda before leaving at 1830 hours over Naqurah.

1645 Two Israeli enemy warplanes violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Kafr Kila. They circled over all regions of Lebanon before leaving at 1815 hours over Naqurah.

1710 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over the sea west of Naqurah. It circled over Beirut and its suburbs, Ba‘abda, Riyaq and Ba‘albek before leaving at 2230 hours over Rumaysh.

2015 Two Israeli enemy warplanes violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. They circled over all regions of Lebanon before leaving at 2115 hours over Rumaysh.

29 May 0505 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Naqurah. It circled over the Shuf and the South before leaving at 1110 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

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Date Time Nature of violation

1110 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. It circled over the Western Beqaa, Riyaq, Ba‘albek, Hirmil and the South before leaving at 2330 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

1300 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Alma al-Sha‘b. It circled over Beirut and its suburbs, Ba‘abda, Aliyah and the South before leaving at 2120 hours over Rumaysh.

2120 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. It circled over the South before leaving at 2345 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

2205 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Naqurah. It circled over Jubayl, Riyaq, Ba‘albek and Hirmil before leaving at 0730 hours on 30 May over Naqurah.

2335 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. It circled over the South before leaving at 0130 hours on 30 May over Rumaysh.

30 May 0610 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Naqurah. It circled over Riyaq, Ba‘albek, Hirmil and the South before leaving at 2035 hours over Kafr Kila.

1035 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Naqurah. It circled over the South, Beirut and its suburbs, Ba‘abda and Aliyah before leaving at 1345 hours over Naqurah.

1420 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Alma al-Sha‘b. It circled over the South before leaving at 1730 hours over Naqurah.

1505 Two Israeli enemy warplanes violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Rumaysh. They circled over all regions of Lebanon before leaving at 1535 hours over Alma al-Sha‘b.

1545 Two Israeli enemy warplanes violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Yarun. They circled over all regions of Lebanon before leaving at 1640 hours over the sea west of Naqurah.

1730 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Naqurah. It circled over the South before leaving at 2005 hours over Rumaysh.

31 May 0400 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over Naqurah. It circled over Beirut and the South before leaving at 0955 hours over Naqurah.

1350 An Israeli enemy reconnaissance aircraft violated Lebanese airspace, entering over the sea west of Naqurah. It headed northeast as far as Sarafand before leaving at 1425 hours over the sea west of Sarafand.

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