Indications for Use Form
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
The National Drugs List
^ ^ ^ ^ ^[ ^ The National Drugs List Of Syrian Arab Republic Sexth Edition 2006 ! " # "$ % &'() " # * +$, -. / & 0 /+12 3 4" 5 "$ . "$ 67"5,) 0 " /! !2 4? @ % 88 9 3: " # "$ ;+<=2 – G# H H2 I) – 6( – 65 : A B C "5 : , D )* . J!* HK"3 H"$ T ) 4 B K<) +$ LMA N O 3 4P<B &Q / RS ) H< C4VH /430 / 1988 V W* < C A GQ ") 4V / 1000 / C4VH /820 / 2001 V XX K<# C ,V /500 / 1992 V "!X V /946 / 2004 V Z < C V /914 / 2003 V ) < ] +$, [2 / ,) @# @ S%Q2 J"= [ &<\ @ +$ LMA 1 O \ . S X '( ^ & M_ `AB @ &' 3 4" + @ V= 4 )\ " : N " # "$ 6 ) G" 3Q + a C G /<"B d3: C K7 e , fM 4 Q b"$ " < $\ c"7: 5) G . HHH3Q J # Hg ' V"h 6< G* H5 !" # $%" & $' ,* ( )* + 2 ا اوا ادو +% 5 j 2 i1 6 B J' 6<X " 6"[ i2 "$ "< * i3 10 6 i4 11 6! ^ i5 13 6<X "!# * i6 15 7 G!, 6 - k 24"$d dl ?K V *4V h 63[46 ' i8 19 Adl 20 "( 2 i9 20 G Q) 6 i10 20 a 6 m[, 6 i11 21 ?K V $n i12 21 "% * i13 23 b+ 6 i14 23 oe C * i15 24 !, 2 6\ i16 25 C V pq * i17 26 ( S 6) 1, ++ &"r i19 3 +% 27 G 6 ""% i19 28 ^ Ks 2 i20 31 % Ks 2 i21 32 s * i22 35 " " * i23 37 "$ * i24 38 6" i25 39 V t h Gu* v!* 2 i26 39 ( 2 i27 40 B w< Ks 2 i28 40 d C &"r i29 42 "' 6 i30 42 " * i31 42 ":< * i32 5 ./ 0" -33 4 : ANAESTHETICS $ 1 2 -1 :GENERAL ANAESTHETICS AND OXYGEN 4 $1 2 2- ATRACURIUM BESYLATE DROPERIDOL ETHER FENTANYL HALOTHANE ISOFLURANE KETAMINE HCL NITROUS OXIDE OXYGEN PROPOFOL REMIFENTANIL SEVOFLURANE SUFENTANIL THIOPENTAL :LOCAL ANAESTHETICS !67$1 2 -5 AMYLEINE HCL=AMYLOCAINE ARTICAINE BENZOCAINE BUPIVACAINE CINCHOCAINE LIDOCAINE MEPIVACAINE OXETHAZAINE PRAMOXINE PRILOCAINE PREOPERATIVE MEDICATION & SEDATION FOR 9*: ;< " 2 -8 : : SHORT -TERM PROCEDURES ATROPINE DIAZEPAM INJ. -
Guidelines for the Forensic Analysis of Drugs Facilitating Sexual Assault and Other Criminal Acts
Vienna International Centre, PO Box 500, 1400 Vienna, Austria Tel.: (+43-1) 26060-0, Fax: (+43-1) 26060-5866, www.unodc.org Guidelines for the Forensic analysis of drugs facilitating sexual assault and other criminal acts United Nations publication Printed in Austria ST/NAR/45 *1186331*V.11-86331—December 2011 —300 Photo credits: UNODC Photo Library, iStock.com/Abel Mitja Varela Laboratory and Scientific Section UNITED NATIONS OFFICE ON DRUGS AND CRIME Vienna Guidelines for the forensic analysis of drugs facilitating sexual assault and other criminal acts UNITED NATIONS New York, 2011 ST/NAR/45 © United Nations, December 2011. All rights reserved. The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. This publication has not been formally edited. Publishing production: English, Publishing and Library Section, United Nations Office at Vienna. List of abbreviations . v Acknowledgements .......................................... vii 1. Introduction............................................. 1 1.1. Background ........................................ 1 1.2. Purpose and scope of the manual ...................... 2 2. Investigative and analytical challenges ....................... 5 3 Evidence collection ...................................... 9 3.1. Evidence collection kits .............................. 9 3.2. Sample transfer and storage........................... 10 3.3. Biological samples and sampling ...................... 11 3.4. Other samples ...................................... 12 4. Analytical considerations .................................. 13 4.1. Substances encountered in DFSA and other DFC cases .... 13 4.2. Procedures and analytical strategy...................... 14 4.3. Analytical methodology .............................. 15 4.4. -
(19) United States (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub
US 20130289061A1 (19) United States (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2013/0289061 A1 Bhide et al. (43) Pub. Date: Oct. 31, 2013 (54) METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS TO Publication Classi?cation PREVENT ADDICTION (51) Int. Cl. (71) Applicant: The General Hospital Corporation, A61K 31/485 (2006-01) Boston’ MA (Us) A61K 31/4458 (2006.01) (52) U.S. Cl. (72) Inventors: Pradeep G. Bhide; Peabody, MA (US); CPC """"" " A61K31/485 (201301); ‘4161223011? Jmm‘“ Zhu’ Ansm’ MA. (Us); USPC ......... .. 514/282; 514/317; 514/654; 514/618; Thomas J. Spencer; Carhsle; MA (US); 514/279 Joseph Biederman; Brookline; MA (Us) (57) ABSTRACT Disclosed herein is a method of reducing or preventing the development of aversion to a CNS stimulant in a subject (21) App1_ NO_; 13/924,815 comprising; administering a therapeutic amount of the neu rological stimulant and administering an antagonist of the kappa opioid receptor; to thereby reduce or prevent the devel - . opment of aversion to the CNS stimulant in the subject. Also (22) Flled' Jun‘ 24’ 2013 disclosed is a method of reducing or preventing the develop ment of addiction to a CNS stimulant in a subj ect; comprising; _ _ administering the CNS stimulant and administering a mu Related U‘s‘ Apphcatlon Data opioid receptor antagonist to thereby reduce or prevent the (63) Continuation of application NO 13/389,959, ?led on development of addiction to the CNS stimulant in the subject. Apt 27’ 2012’ ?led as application NO_ PCT/US2010/ Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising 045486 on Aug' 13 2010' a central nervous system stimulant and an opioid receptor ’ antagonist. -
Brain Choline Acetyltransferase Activity in Chronic, Human Users of Cocaine
Molecular Psychiatry (1999) 4, 26–32 1999 Stockton Press All rights reserved 1359–4184/99 $12.00 ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE Brain choline acetyltransferase activity in chronic, human users of cocaine, methamphetamine, and heroin SJ Kish1, KS Kalasinsky2, Y Furukawa1, M Guttman1, L Ang3,LLi4, V Adams5, G Reiber6, RA Anthony6, W Anderson7, J Smialek4 and L DiStefano1 1Human Neurochemical Pathology Laboratory, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Canada; 2Division of Forensic Toxicology, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Washington, DC, USA; 3Department of Pathology (Neuropathology), Sunnybrook Hospital, Toronto, Canada; 4Department of Pathology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD; 5Office of the Hillsborough County Medical Examiner, Tampa, FL; 6Northern California Forensic Pathology, Sacramento, CA; 7Office of the Medical Examiner of District 9, Orlando, FL, USA Cognitive impairment has been reported in some chronic users of psychostimulants, raising the possibility that long-term drug exposure might damage brain neuronal systems, including the cholinergic system, which are responsible for normal cognition. We measured the activity of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT), the marker enzyme for cholinergic neurones, in autopsied brain of chronic users of cocaine, methamphetamine, and, for comparison, heroin. As com- pared with the controls, mean ChAT levels were normal in all cortical and subcortical brain areas examined. However, the two of 12 methamphetamine users, who had the highest brain/blood drug levels at autopsy, had a severe (up to 94%) depletion of ChAT activity in cerebral cortex, striatum, and thalamus. Based on the subjects examined in the present study, our neurochemical data suggest that brain cholinergic neurone damage is unlikely to be a typical feature of chronic use of cocaine, methamphetamine, or heroin, but that exposure to very high doses of methamphetamine could impair, at least acutely, cognitive function requir- ing a normal nucleus basalis cholinergic neuronal system. -
(LSD) Test Dip Card (Urine) • Specimen Collection Container % Agreement 98.8% 99
frozen and stored below -20°C. Frozen specimens should be thawed and mixed before testing. GC/MS. The following results were tabulated: Method GC/MS MATERIALS Total Results Results Positive Negative Materials Provided LSD Rapid Positive 79 1 80 LSD • Test device • Desiccants • Package insert • Urine cups Test Dip card Negative 1 99 100 Materials Required But Not Provided Total Results 80 100 180 One Step Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) Test Dip card (Urine) • Specimen collection container % Agreement 98.8% 99. % 98.9% • Timer Package Insert DIRECTIONS FOR USE Analytical Sensitivity This Instruction Sheet is for testing of Lysergic acid diethylamide. Allow the test device, and urine specimen to come to room temperature [15-30°C (59-86°F)] prior to testing. A drug-free urine pool was spiked with LSD at the following concentrations: 0 ng/mL, -50%cutoff, -25%cutoff, cutoff, A rapid, one step test for the qualitative detection of Lysergic acid diethylamide and its metabolites in human urine. 1) Remove the test device from the foil pouch. +25%cutoff and +50%cutoff. The result demonstrates >99% accuracy at 50% above and 50% below the cut-off For forensic use only. 2) Remove the cap from the test device. Label the device with patient or control identifications. concentration. The data are summarized below: INTENDED USE 3) Immerse the absorbent tip into the urine sample for 10-15 seconds. Urine sample should not touch the plastic Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) Percent of Visual Result The One Step Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) Test Dip card (Urine) is a lateral flow chromatographic device. -
Hair External Contamination : Literature Review
James A. Bourland, Ph.D., D-ABFT External Exposure DRUG Sweat / Sebum DRUG + Metabs Blood DRUG Blood Sebum/sweat External exposure An evidentiary false positive that is the result of exogenous exposure to drug(s) in the environment. The drug positive result is not due to the ingestion or use of drug by any route of administration. Drug(s) in sweat or sebum from a source other than the user contacting hair to cause a drug positive result. In summary, our studies show that hair analysis with a sensitive and specific method like GC/MS can be used to detect cocaine use or exposure. However, it is our opinion that the mechanism(s) for cocaine incorporation into hair appear to be more complex than previously thought. Thus, there is not, at present, the necessary scientific foundation for hair analysis to be used to determine either the time or amount of cocaine use. Further, because external contamination may be a possible source for evidentiary "false" positives for cocaine (i.e., drug is present, but not due to ingestion), all hair testing procedures for cocaine must be designed to rigorously guard against any inadvertent contamination of the sample during collection or analysis and external contamination must be ruled out when interpreting hair analysis results. Child Exposure Studies Narcotic Officer Exposure Studies THC Exposure Lab Procedures / Approaches to External Contamination Issues In Vitro Contamination Studies External Contamination in Hair Passive Nicotine Exposure Adversely effects Health of children Correlation: Number of Cigarettes per day v. Cotinine Concentrations detected in Urine and Hair African American Children higher concentrations in both Hair and Urine than Caucasian Children with less # of cigarettes Children exposed: Majority positive for Cocaine and Methamphetamine N= 23, Age 6 mo- 13 yrs N= 3 -Adults aged 19, 24, 30 yrs Benzoylecgonine Detected in 6/12 Cocaine Positive Exposed Children, 2/3 Adults. -
Effects of Seven Drugs of Abuse on Action Potential Repolarisation in Sheep Cardiac Purkinje Fibres
European Journal of Pharmacology 511 (2005) 99–107 www.elsevier.com/locate/ejphar Effects of seven drugs of abuse on action potential repolarisation in sheep cardiac Purkinje fibres Robert D. SheridanT, Simon R. Turner, Graham J. Cooper, John E.H. Tattersall Biomedical Sciences, Defence Science and Technology Laboratory (Dstl), Porton Down, Salisbury, Wiltshire SP4 0JQ, UK Received 16 December 2004; received in revised form 4 February 2005; accepted 9 February 2005 Available online 17 March 2005 Abstract Seven drugs of abuse have been examined for effects on the action potential in sheep isolated cardiac Purkinje fibres. Phencyclidine (5 AM) induced a significant increase (30.7%) in action potential duration at 90% repolarisation (APD90). Similarly, 10 AM 3,4- 9 methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA, dEcstasyT) induced a significant increase in APD90 of 12.1%. Although D -tetrahydrocannabinol (0.1 AM) induced a small, but statistically significant, 4.8% increase in APD90, no effects were observed at 0.01 or 1 AM. Cocaethylene (10 AM) induced a significant shortening of APD90 (À23.8%). Cocaine (up to 1 AM), (+)-methamphetamine (dSpeedT;upto5AM), and the heroin metabolite, morphine (up to 5 AM), had no statistically significant effects. The possible significance of these findings is discussed in the context of other recognised cardiac effects of the tested drugs. Crown Copyright D 2005 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Keywords: Sheep Purkinje fibre; Phencyclidine; dEcstasyT; Cocaine; Cocaethylene; D9-tetrahydrocannabinol; (+)-methamphetamine; -
Third ESVAC Report
Sales of veterinary antimicrobial agents in 25 EU/EEA countries in 2011 Third ESVAC report An agency of the European Union The mission of the European Medicines Agency is to foster scientific excellence in the evaluation and supervision of medicines, for the benefit of public and animal health. Legal role Guiding principles The European Medicines Agency is the European Union • We are strongly committed to public and animal (EU) body responsible for coordinating the existing health. scientific resources put at its disposal by Member States • We make independent recommendations based on for the evaluation, supervision and pharmacovigilance scientific evidence, using state-of-the-art knowledge of medicinal products. and expertise in our field. • We support research and innovation to stimulate the The Agency provides the Member States and the development of better medicines. institutions of the EU the best-possible scientific advice on any question relating to the evaluation of the quality, • We value the contribution of our partners and stake- safety and efficacy of medicinal products for human or holders to our work. veterinary use referred to it in accordance with the • We assure continual improvement of our processes provisions of EU legislation relating to medicinal prod- and procedures, in accordance with recognised quality ucts. standards. • We adhere to high standards of professional and Principal activities personal integrity. Working with the Member States and the European • We communicate in an open, transparent manner Commission as partners in a European medicines with all of our partners, stakeholders and colleagues. network, the European Medicines Agency: • We promote the well-being, motivation and ongoing professional development of every member of the • provides independent, science-based recommenda- Agency. -
Neurotoxicity and Neuropathology Associated with Cocaine Abuse
Neurotoxicity and Neuropathology Associated with Cocaine Abuse Editor: Maria Dorota Majewska, Ph.D. NIDA Research Monograph 163 1996 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES National Institutes of Health National Institute on Drug Abuse Medications Development Division 5600 Fishers Lane Rockville, MD 20857 i ACKNOWLEDGMENT This monograph is based on the papers from a technical review on "Neurotoxicity and Neuropathology Associated with Cocaine Abuse" heldon July 7-8, 1994. The review meeting was sponsored by the National Institute on Drug Abuse. COPYRIGHT STATUS The National Institute on Drug Abuse has obtained permission from the copyright holders to reproduce certain previously published material as noted in the text. Further reproduction of this copyrighted material is permitted only as part of a reprinting of the entire publication or chapter. For any other use, the copyright holder's permission is required. All other material in this volume except quoted passages from copyrighted sources is in the public domain and may be used or reproduced without permission from the Institute or the authors. Citation of the source is appreciated. Opinions expressed in this volume are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the opinions or official policy of the National Institute on Drug Abuse or any other part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The U.S. Government does not endorse or favor any specific commercial product or company. Trade, proprietary, or company names appearing in this publication are used only because they are considered essential in the context of the studies reported herein. National Institute on Drug Abuse NIH Publication No. -
IV. CONTENTS of the 10Th EDITION
EUROPEAN PHARMACOPOEIA 10.0 Contents of the 10th Edition IV. CONTENTS OF THE 10th EDITION The 10th Editionconsistsofnewtextsaswellasallcurrenttextsfromthe9th Edition, some of which have been revised or corrected. Lists of the monographs and general chapters that, for the 10th Edition, are new, revised or corrected, or have had their titles or chapter numbers changed, are given below. Theversiondate(forexample01/2020foratextthatisneworrevisedforthe10th Edition), completed by ‘corrected X.X’ if a corrected version of the text has subsequently been published in Supplement X.X, and the reference number (4 digits for monographs and 5 digits for general chapters) are specified above the title of each monograph and general chapter. The version date, completed by ‘corrected X.X’ if appropriate, makes it possible to identify the successive versions of texts in different editions. ThevolumeinwhichthecurrentversionwasfirstpublishedisstatedintheKnowledgedatabaseontheEDQMwebsite. As of the 10th Edition, all revised or corrected parts of a text are indicated by vertical lines in the margin and horizontal lines in themarginindicatewherepartsofatexthavebeendeleted.Linesinthemarginthatwerepresentinrevisedorcorrectedtexts in the previous edition are deleted with each new edition. Corrected texts are to be taken into account as soon as possible and not later than the end of the month following the month of publication of the volume. New and revised texts are to be taken into account not later than the implementation date. A barcode is included at the start of each text, providing a link to further information on the text (e.g. the Knowledge database) for smartphones and tablets with a camera and a barcode reader app. In addition to corrections made to individual texts, the following decisions and systematic modifications have been made to the texts of the European Pharmacopoeia for the 10th Edition. -
STATUS DS 8 Panel PI-1
References Symbols Key P- 58181-D THC (Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol) is the primary active ingredient in 1. Tietz, Norbert W. Textbook of Clinical Chemistry. W.B. Saun- cannabinoids (marijuana). When ingested or smoked, it produces ders Company. 1986, p. 1735. euphoric effects. Users experience impairment of short term 2. Hawks RL, Chiang CN, eds. Urine Testing for Drugs of Abuse. DS memory and THC use slows learning. Also, it may cause transient Instructions For Use (Read) episodes of confusion, anxiety, or frank toxic delirium. Long term, National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), Research Monograph THC/OPI/COC/AMP/BZO/BAR/TCA/PCP relatively heavy use may be associated with behavioral disorders. 73; 1986. REF Item Number One-Step Panel Test for Drugs of Abuse The peak effect of smoking THC occurs in 20–30 minutes and the 3. Baselt RC. Disposition of Toxic Drugs and Chemicals in Man. duration is 90–120 minutes after one cigarette. Elevated levels of 2nd Ed., Davis, CA: Biomedical Publ.; 1982; p.488. Store At For In Vitro Use Only urinary metabolites are found within hours of exposure and remain 4. Stewart DJ, Inoba T, Ducassen M, and Kalow W. Clin. Pharma- detectable for 3–10 days after smoking. The main metabolite col. Ther. 1979;25: 264–8. excreted in the urine is 11-nor-Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9 Expiration Date Simple One-Step Immunoassay 1 5. Ambre JJ. Anal. Toxicol. 1985;9:241–5. -carboxylic acid. for the Qualitative Detection of Opiates, Cocaine, THC, 6. Blum K. Handbook of Abusable Drugs. 1st ed. New York: Gardner Press, Inc.; 1984. -
Review Memorandum
510(k) SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE DETERMINATION DECISION SUMMARY ASSAY ONLY TEMPLATE A. 510(k) Number: k112395 B. Purpose for Submission: New device C. Measurand: Phencyclidine and Nortriptyline D. Type of Test: Qualitative immunochromatographic E. Applicant: Guangzhou Wondfo Biotech Co., Ltd. F. Proprietary and Established Names: Wondfo Phencyclidine Urine Test Wondfo Nortriptyline Urine Test G. Regulatory Information: Product Classification Regulation Section Panel Code LCM unclassified Enzyme Immunoassay 91, Toxicology Phencyclidine LFG II 21 CFR 862.3910 -Tricyclic 91, Toxicology antidepressant drug test system H. Intended Use: 1. Intended use(s): See indication for use below 1 2. Indication(s) for use: Wondfo Phencyclidine Urine Test Wondfo Phencyclidine Urine Test is an immunochromatographic assay for the qualitative determination of Phencyclidine in human urine at a cutoff concentration of 25 ng/mL. The test is available in a dip card format and a cup format. It is intended for prescription use and over the counter use. The test provides only preliminary test results. A more specific alternative chemical method must be used in order to obtain a confirmed analytical result. GC/MS is the preferred confirmatory method. Clinical consideration and professional judgment should be exercised with any drug of abuse test result, particularly when the preliminary result is positive. Wondfo Nortriptyline Urine Test Wondfo Nortriptyline Urine Test is an immunochromatographic assay for the qualitative determination of Nortriptyline (major metabolite of Tricyclic Antidepressants) in human urine at a cutoff concentration of 1000 ng/mL. The test is available in a dip card format and a cup format. It is intended for prescription use and over the counter use.