African Marigolds Scientific Name- Tagetes Erecta Family

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Common Name- African Marigolds Scientific Name- Tagetes erecta Family- Asteraceae Hardiness Zones/Habitat- Zones 1-10 Description: A native to South America, the African Marigold was introduced into Europe and branched throughout northern African where the name is taken from. African Marigolds are rare with their single yellow flowers, which attract hummingbirds and butterflies. African Marigolds are annual plants that need full sun and partial shade. They typically grow one to four feet high with flowers that are two to four inches in diameter. These plants are easy to grow, and they enjoy high summer heat with light afternoon shade and will bloom throughout the entire summer. African Marigolds prefer dry or moist soil. Thomas Jefferson planted African Marigold seeds through the Winding Flower Walk on April 8, 1812. These flowers are located on the West Lawn of Monticello. Uses: Medicinal- Can be ingested to treat indigestion, colic, severe constipation, dysentery, and coughs; Also can be used externally to treat sores, rheumatism, eczema, sore eyes, and ulcers. General- Used as decorative beds, edgings, and in containers; petals of the flowers of some varieties can be eaten; yellow dye from the flowers can be used for coloring and flavoring foods. References African Marigold. (2001, June 20). Retrieved August 1, 2019, from https://www.monticello.org/site/house-and-gardens/in-bloom/african-marigold Tagetes erecta. (n.d.). Retrieved August 1, 2019, from http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=277371 Tagetes erecta. (2012). Retrieved August 1, 2019, from https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Tagetes+erecta .

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Insecticidal Activity of Floral, Foliar, and Root Extracts of Tagetes Minuta
This file was created by scanning the printed publication. Errors identified by the software have been corrected; however, some errors may remain. STORED-PRODUCTENTOMOLOGY Insecticidal Activity of Floral, Foliar, and Root Extracts of .Tagetes minuta (Asterales: Asteraceae) Against Adult Mexican Bean Weevils (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) DAVID K. WEAVER,l CARL D. WELLS,2.3FLORENCE V. DUNKEL, WOLFGANG BERTSCH,2 SHARLENE E. SING,l AND SHOBHA SRIHARAN4 Department of Entomology, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT 59717 J. Econ. Entomol. 87(6): 1718-1725 (1994) ABSTRACT Experiments were conducted to determine speed of action and toxicities of extracts of Tagetes minuta L., a source of naturally occurring insecticidal compounds. LC50 values for male and female Mexican bean weevils, Zabrotes subfasciatus (Boheman), were determined for /loral, foliar, and root extracts of T. minuta. The 24-h LCso values ranged from 138 lJ-g/cm2 for males exposed to the root extract (most susceptible) to 803 wlJcm2 for females exposed to the foliar extract (least susceptible). Increasing the duration of exposure 2 to 48 h decreased all LCso values 20-30 lJ-g/cm • Males were more susceptible than females. The time to incapacitation for 50% of the test insects (IT 50) for floral and foliar extracts indicated fast-acting, volatile components, whereas the root extract data indicated slower-acting components, likely a result of the interaction of photophase with time- dependent efficacy. Floral and foliar extracts of T. minuta may be useful as insecticides for controlling stored-product pests. KEY WORDS Zabrotes subfasciatus, Tagetes minuta, extracts MARIGOLDS,Tagetes spp., are a useful intercrop extract was 8.1 mg/g for Rhyzopertha dominica in agriculture.
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