The Beat Generation
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THE BEAT GENERATION CRITICAL ESSAYS EDITED BY Kostas Myrsiades PETER LANG New York • Washington, D.C./Baltimore • Bern Frankfurt am Main • Berlin • Brussels • Vienna • Oxford CONTENTS Preface ix Introduction 7 Teaching the Beat Generation to Generation X Robert Bennett 1 Chapter One \ Telepathic Shock and Meaning Excitement: /< Kerouac's Poetics of Intimacy Ann Douglas 21 Chapter Two v "You're putting me on: "Jack Kerouac and the x v Postmodern Emergence Ronna C.Johnson 37 Chapter Three \ Beating Time: Configurations of Temporality in x Jack Kerouac's On the Road Erik R. Mortenson 57 vi Contents Chapter Four The Author as Spiritual Pilgrim: The Search for Authenticity in Jack Kerouac's On the Road and The Subterraneans Steve Wilson 77 Chapter Five A White Man in Love: A Study of Race, Gender, Class, and Ethnicity in Jack Kerouac's Maggie Cassidy, The Subterraneans, and Tristessa Nancy McCampbell Grace 93 Chapter Six Reconceiving Kerouac: Why We Should Teach Doctor Sax Fiona Paton 121 Chapter Seven Word Begets Image and Image Is Virus: Undermining Language and Film in the Works of William S. Burroughs Douglas G. Baldwin 155 Chapter Eight Intersection Points: Teaching William Burroughs's Naked Lunch TimothyS. Murphy 179 Chapter Nine Allen Ginsberg's Urban Pastoral Terence Diggory 201 ChapterTen "0 fellow travelers I write you a poem in Amsterdam": Allen Ginsberg, Simon Vinkenoog, and the Dutch Beat Connection Jaap van der Bent 219 Chapter Eleven Mountains and Rivers Are Us: Gary Snyder and the Nature of the Nature of Nature Robert Kern 235 Contents vii Chapter Twelve Chicanismo's Beat Outrider? The Texts and Contexts of Oscar ZetaAcosta A. Robert Lee 259 Chapter Thirteen The Ambivalence of Kotzeinle's Beat and BardoTies Robert E.Kohn 281 Chapter Fourteen "Blissful,Torn, Intoxicated": Brinkmann, Fauser, Wondratschek, and the Beats J Anthony Waine and Jonathan Wooley 309 List of Contributors 335 [ndex 339.