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CRSQ 1976 Volume 13, Number 1.Pdf CREATION RESEARCH SOCIETY QUARTERLY Copyright 1976 0 by Creation Research Society VOLUME 13 JUNE, 1976 NUMBER 1 EDITORIAL BOARD TABLE OF CONTENTS Harold L. Armstrong, Editor Page 4 Couper Street Dedication to Frank Lewis Marsh. 3 Kingston, Ontario, Canada Bristlecone Pines and Tree-Ring Dating: A Critique . 5 Walter E. Lammerts, Research Editor Herbert C. Sorensen A Critique of Velikovsky’s Catastropic Theory of the John N. Moore, Managing Editor Solar System. 6 Department of Natural Science J. C. Keister 136 Brody Hall, Michigan State University Nitting or Knitting . 13 East Lansing, Michigan 48824 Willis E. Keithley Donald 0. Acrey . Geophysicist, Amarillo, Texas Amino Acid Racemitation in Marine Sediments . 14 Larry S. Helmick Thomas G. Barnes. University of Texas at El Paso, Texas A Most Urgent Job for Creationists in 1976. 23 Duane T. Gish . Institute for Creation Research, San Diego, Calif. T. Robert Ingram George F. Howe. Los Angeles Baptist College, Problems in the Glacial Theory . 25 Newhall, Calif. Douglas E. Cox John W. Klotz . Concordia Seminary, St. Louis, MO. A Creation Model for Natural Processes . 34 Emmett L. Williams Henry M. Morris. Institute for Creation Research, San Diego, Calif. What about the Zonation Theory? . 37 William J. Tinkle . .Anderson College (retired), Clifford L. Burdick North Manchester, Indiana The Precision of Nuclear Decay Rates . 38 John C. Whitcomb . Grace Theological Seminary, Don B. DeYoung Winona Lake, Ind. The Principle of Anarchy . 42 Emmett Williams . Bob Jones University, Howard Byington Holroyd Greenville, S. Car. The Reign of Law. 44 William J. Tinkle Notices of change of address, and failure to receive this publication should be sent to Wilbert H. Rusch, Sr., 2717 Cranbrook Road, Ann On Methods of Teaching Origins: A Progress Report . 46 Arbor, Michigan 48104. John N. Moore Some Mathematical Considerations on Radiocarbon Creation Research Society Quarterly is published by the Creation Dating, I . .50 Research Society, 2717 Cranbrook Road, Ann Arbor, Michigan James N. Hanson 48104. 0 1976 by Creation Research Society. Evolutionary Contradictions and Geological Facts . 56 R. W. Morrell TARDINESS REGRETTED Sinking Continents . 58 Mailing of this issue has been delayed greatly due to James R. Honeyman many editorial “slowdowns” and production problems. Descriptions of Past Populations . 63 Your understanding is requested as all editing is accomplish- Edmond W. Holroyd, III ed on a voluntary basis. - Managing Editor. Response to Comments by E. W. Holroyd . 65 COVER ILLUSTRATION David J. Rodabaugh Panarama of Science . 66 One topic that needs attention by creationists in 1976 is Book Reviews (4). 71 that of tree rings. Researchers are attempting to use the Letters to the Editor (3) . - . 73 rings of very old trees, such as the bristlecone pines, to es- tablish dates in chronology, and also to check on the behav- ior of carbon 14, used to determine ages of archaeological samples. ANOTHER LOCATION OF THE QUARTERLY While the use of the tree rings shows much promise, there are still many questions to be answered. So there is An addition can be made to the list of repositories of the no need, on the strength of information supposed to be ob- Oeation Research Society QuarterZy , announced in the Sep- tained from the tree rings, to give up any dates or durations tember 1975 issue. which are soundly based on Biblical information. The Library of Grace Theological Seminary, Winona The picture on the front cover shows typical bristlecone Lake, Indiana 46590, holds all volumes of the Quarterly. pines, in California. This picture was supplied by the Forest Original copies cannot be circulated, but inter-library loan Service of the United States Department of Agriculture, services are available. Washington, D. C.; and taken by Don K. Porter. Hopefully, other persons or educational institutions that More about the tree rings will be found in an article by have the Quarferly complete or nearly so, and are willing to Dr. Herbert C. Sorensen, elsewhere in this issue of the Quar- make it available will make that information available so terly. that it can be announced. VOLUME 13, JUNE, 1976 3 FRANK LEWIS MARSH We take great pleasure in dedicating this Annual Issue of discovered which was unique in that it (1) consisted of five the Creation Research Society Quarterly to Dr. Frank links (instead of the usual three or four), (2) the members Lewis Marsh, general biologist, educator, author, and one of of the food chain were all insects, and (3) a new chalcid the 10 founding members of the Creation Research Society. wasp was discovered, later named Cirrospilus inimicus by Dr. Marsh was present at the first organizational meet- Gahan. Dr. Marsh summarized his work in Ecology, Vol. ings in 1963 at Asbury College in Kentucky and at the 18, No. 1, January, 1937, pages 106-112, entitled, “Ecolo- home of Dr. John J. Grebe in Midland, Michigan. He was a gical Observations upon the Enemies of Cecropia, with Par- member of the Board of Directors of the Creation Research ticular Reference to Its Hymenopterous Parasites.” Society from 1963-1968. He was one of the contributing His doctor’s problem was in plant ecology under J. E. writers of the Creation Research Society Textbook Com- Weaver (world authority on plant roots) on the prairie near mittee which produced the secondary level biology text- Lincoln, Nebraska, and his thesis was titled, “Water Con- book, BIOLOGY: A Search for Order in Complexity; and tent and Osmotic Pressure of Certain Prairie Plants in Rela- he has contributed seven articles to the Creation Research tion to Environment.” This study was published as Univer- Society Quarterly. He was elected unanimously a Fellow sity Studies, Vol. XL, No. 3, June, 1940; U of Nebraska member at the 1976 annual meeting of the Board of Direc- publication. 44 pages. tors. Dr. Marsh has been mainly a teacher of biology (five Dr. Frank Lewis Marsh was born on a grain and stock years at the secondary level, and 38 years at college and gra- farm near Aledo, in Mercer County, Illinois, October 18, duate levels). His first position was that of instructor in sci- 1899. He received the B. A. and B. S. degrees from Em- ence and mathematics at Hinsdale Academy, Hinsdale, Illi- manuel Missionary College (now Andrews University), nois. Then he was a graduate-student laboratory teacher of Berrien Springs, Michigan. The M. S. degree in zoology (an- zoology at Northwestern University. Next he taught biolo- imal ecology major) was conferred upon him by Northwest- gy at Union College, Lincoln, Nebraska for 15 years. At ern University in 1935, and the Ph.D. degree in botany Union College he served as assistant professor, associate (plant ecology major) by the University of Nebraska in professor, then as professor, while heading the biology de- 1940. partment there. The title of Dr. Marsh’s master’s thesis was “A Regional The remainder of his active teaching in biology was at Study of Samia Cecropia and Nine Associated Primary Par- Andrews University, where he headed the biology depart- asites and Hyperparasites.” In this study a food chain was ment for eight years, served as senior research worker in the Geoscience Research Institute for six years, then returned to the biology department as professor until retirement. FORMATION OF STUDENT CHAPTERS During the same period he taught classes in science and reli- OF THE CREATION RESEARCH SOCIETY At the 1976 annual meeting of the Board of Directors of NOTE ON REDUCED PRICE the Creation Research Society, it was decided to initiate a FOR C. R. S. MEMBERS policy of having Student Chapters at universities or schools. Student groups wishing to apply for Student Chapter status Creation Research Society members are strongly encour- should submit such requests to Dr. Harold Slusher, Chair- aged to purchase copies of the geoscience anthology, Speak man, Student Chapter Committee, Creation Research Socie- to the Earth, at a new low price of $6.00 for members only. ty, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at El Such orders should be mailed directly to the Presbyterian Paso, El Paso, Texas 79968. and Reformed Publishing Company, Box 185, Nutley, N. J. 4 CREATION RESEARCH SOCIETY QUARTERLY gion in the Seventh-day Adventist Theological Seminary, creationism have appeared in religious journals and he has first in Washington, D. C., then on the Andrews campus. authored eight creationist books. Several of his books have In other activities, while at Union College Marsh was di- been published in foreign language editions. rector of and teacher in the Rocky Mountain Biology Sta- Dr. Marsh is listed in American Men and Women of Sci- tion, Chambers Lake, Colorado the summers of 1948 and ence, and after 40 years as an active member of Sigma Xi, is 1949; chairman of the biology section of the SDA Quadren- now “an Emeritus Member of Chapter-at-Large” of that so- nial Conference of Science and Math Teachers, (1944, ciety. At Andrews University where he has taught for the 1948, 1952, and 1956); and lecturer on creationism in Eng- last 21 years he is now Professor of Biology, Emeritus. In land, Denmark, and Germany during the summer of I 957. the Andrews University Alumni Association he was the Perhaps Dr. Marsh is most widely known in scientific cir- honored alumnus of 1960, and was cited to the alumni Hall cles through his writings on insect parasitism and hyperpar- of Fame in 1973. asitism; insect food-chain interrelationships; and insect life Dr. Marsh is married to Alice Ruth Garrett (Doctor of cycles. His articles have appeared in Annals of the Entomo- Science and Registered Dietian), who has headed the Home logical Society of America; Canadian Entomologist; Ecolo- Economics Dept at Andrews for the last 22 years.
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