Das Kulturelle Erbe in Der Arthur Lakes Library, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, Colorado, USA 265-270 ©Geol

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Das Kulturelle Erbe in Der Arthur Lakes Library, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, Colorado, USA 265-270 ©Geol ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Berichte der Geologischen Bundesanstalt Jahr/Year: 1996 Band/Volume: 35 Autor(en)/Author(s): Lerud Joanne V. Artikel/Article: Das kulturelle Erbe in der Arthur Lakes Library, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, Colorado, USA 265-270 ©Geol. Bundesanstalt, Wien; download unter www.geologie.ac.at Berichte der Geologischen Bundesanstalt, ISSN 1017-8880. Band 35, Wien 1996 LERUD early 20"1 Centuries with hand-drawn maps, many in poor condition, are a preservation concern. Two spe­ Das kulturelle Erbe in der Arthur cialty information centers and one repository are al­ so a part of the service commitment to the informati­ Lakes Library, Colorado School on needs of the mining and engineering fields. The centers are the Natural Gas Supply Information of Mines, Golden, Colorado, USA Center for the natural gas industries, and the Infor­ mation Center for Ropeway Studies for the materials tramways and ski industries. The Tell Ertl Oil Shale Repository contains fifteen collections concerning the Cultural Heritage Collected at the three boom and bust cycles of the Colorado oil shale Arthur Lakes Library, Colorado industry. The Arthur LAKES Library is also a repository for the School of Mines, Golden, cultural heritage of the Colorado School of Mines, Colorado, USA the mining history of Colorado, and in some cases memorabilia of the West. Examples will be shown of the exposition medals, silver diplomas, glass plates Von (lantern slides), E. S. CURTIS photogravure prints of 220 Native Americans, a Hudson class locomotive, and Joanne V. LERUD photographs and stereopticons. with 2 fig. Zusammenfassung: Die im Jahre 1858 von William Green RUSSELL organi­ sierte Expedition und die darauf folgende Entdek- Schlüsselwörter: kung von Gold in dem Front Range der Rocky Moun­ Bibliotheken tains haben den gold rush' von 1859, den Massenan­ Colorado (Staat) drang von Goldschürfern, zustande gebracht. Der Colorado School of Mines Hochwürdige George M. RANDALL, Bischof der Epis­ Historischer Buchbestand kopalkirche, arbeitete 1866 Pläne für eine Universi­ tät heraus, die eine in der Nähe von Golden, Colora­ LAKES, Arthur do, zu erbauene Bergschule umfassen sollte. Diese USA Universität wurde 1874 zu einer Gebietsanstalt ge­ macht und kam 1876 unter die Aufsicht des neuen Bundesstaates Colorados. Im Jahre 1877 entdeckten Abstract: Arthur LAKES und Kapitän H. C. BECKWTTH die ersten in Colorado gefundenene Dinosauriergebeine und The "William Green Russell Expedition" of 1858 and wurden somit versehentlich an den ersten -bone the subsequent discovery of gold in the Front Range wars oder -Knochenkriegen zwischen E. D. COPE of the Rocky Mountains brought about the gold rush (University of Pennsylvania) und O. C. MARSH (Yale of 1859. The Right Reverend George M. RANDALL, Bis­ University Peabody Museum of Natural History) be­ hop of the Episcopal Church, developed plans in 1866 teiligt. 1880 wurde Arthur LAKES zum Professor der for a University that would include a School of Mines Geologie an der Colorado School of Mines ernannt, to be located near Golden, Colorado. In 1874, that wo er Geologie und Zeichnen lehrte, bis er 1893 von university was made a territorial institution and in seinem Lehramt zurücktrat. Die Bibliothek der 1876, control passed to the new state of Colorado. In Colorado School of Mines wurde 1959 LAKES ZU Eh­ 1877, Arthur LAKES and Captain H. C. BECKWTTH dis­ ren benannt und umfaßt gegenwärtig 130 000 Mono- covered the first dinosaur remains in Colorado and grahien, über 2 800 laufende Zeitschriften und Seri­ inadvertently contributed to the -bone wars between en, 170 000 topographische, geologische, und minera­ £. D. COPE (University of Pennsylvania) and O.C. logische Karten, sowohl als auch 260 000 Verlags­ MARSH (Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural werken verschiedener Staatsministerien der USA. History). In 1880, Arthur LAKES was appointed Pro­ Als Mitglied von CARL (Colorado Alliance of Rese­ fessor of Geology at the Colorado School of Mines arch Libraries [Allianz von Forschungsbibliotheken]) and taught geology and drawing, resigning in 1893. hat die Bibliothek Zugang zu über 5 Millionen bi­ The Colorado School of Mines Library was named in bliographische Akten im umliegenden Gebiet. Die LAKES' honor in 1959 and currently holds 130,000 Sammlung gilt als Forschungssammlung berücksich­ monographs; over 2800 current journal and serial tigen und ist zu den Bibliothekskunden zugänglich. titles; 170,000 topographic, geologic, and mineral re­ Einiges gilt als Seltenheit und darf nur Verabrede­ source maps; and 260,000 U. S. Government publica­ termafien gebraucht werden, so z. B. Georg AGRICOLAS tions. As a member of CARL (Colorado Alliance of De Re Metallica (1556) sowie andere seltene Bücher Research Libraries), the Library has access to over 5 über Bergbau und Hüttenkunde. Bergbauberichte million bibliographic records in the regional area. aus dem späten neunzehnten und frühen zwanzigsten Jahrhundert, die handcolorierte Karten enthalten The collection is considered a working collection and —viele davon in schlechtem Zustand-- veranlassen be­ is accessible to the clients of the Library. Some sondere Aufbewahrungsmafinahmen. Zwei Aus­ items are considered rare and require special ap­ kunftsbüros, die sich mit Spezialgebieten befassen, pointment for use such as Georg AGRICOLA'S De Re sowie ein Aufbewahrungsort ermöglichen die Vollzie­ Metallica (1556) and other rare books on mining and hung unserer Dienstverpflichtung, den Informations- metallurgy. Mine reports from the late 19* and 220 Anschrift des Verfassers: LERUD Joanne V, Arthur Lakes Library, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO 80401, USA Das kulturelle Erbe geo- und montanwissenschaftlicher Bibliotheken, Internationales Symposium. Freiberg (Sachsen) - 265 ©Geol. Bundesanstalt, Wien; download unter www.geologie.ac.at Berichte der Geologischen Bundesanstalt, ISSN 1017-8880. Band 35, Wien 1996 LERUD bedürfnissen auf den Gebieten des Bergbaues und offered in mineral economics, engineering, mathematics, des Ingenieurwesens gerecht zu werden. Diese zwei and the physical sciences (Colorado School of Mines, Auskunftsbüros sind -The Natural Gas Supply Infor­ 1992). Enrollment has grown to 3,000 students, about mation Center- für die Erdgasindustrie und -The In­ one-third of which are graduate students. formation Center for Ropeway Studies- für die Frachtseilbahn- und Schiindustrie. Der -Tell Ertl Oil Arthur LAKES (Figure 1) was born on December 21,1844, Shale Niederlage- [Schieferol-Aufbewahrungsort] at Martok, Somersetshire, England, and was educated at umfaßt fünfzehn Sammlungen, die sich mit den drei Perioden von Aufschwung und Flaute in der Colora­ Queen's College. He taught in Canada upon graduation do Schiferölindustrie befassen. and immigrated to the United States in 1862. In 1869, he accepted a teaching position at Jarvis Hall Collegiate Die Arthur LAKES Library ist auch ein Aufbewah­ School, teaching English and Latin while studying theo­ rungsort für das kulturelle Erbe der Colorado logy at Matthews Hall. In 1877, the Reverend Lakes and School of Mines, für die Bergbaugeschichte Colora­ his associate, Captain H. C. BECKWTTH, United States Na­ dos, und, auf einige Fälle, für Denkwürdigkeiten des vy, discovered a large thigh bone of a -whale lizard and [amerikanischen] Westens. Einige Beispiele, die an­ geführt werden, sind: Ausstellungsmedaillen, Sil­ wrote to Othniel Charles MARSH, a prominent paleonto­ berdiplome, Glas- Diapositive, Abdrucke von Photo- logist at Yale. LAKES was not convinced of receiving a gravueren der Indianer von E. S. CURTIS, eine Loko­ reply from MARSH SO he also wrote to Edward DRINKER motive der Hudson Klasse, Photographien und Ste- COPE, University of Pennsylvania. As MARSH and COPE reoptika. Die Wichtigkeit der Bewahrung sowie des were involved in great rivalry, a -bone-war with occasio­ aktiven Sammeins von Sachen, die von historischem nal shots being exchanged by the field parties of both Interesse sind, wird immer mehr zur Kenntnis ge­ factions, LAKES inadvertently added to this tempest. La­ nommen. Es bleibt jedoch schwierig Gelder für Be­ wahrungszwecke zu finden. Darüber hinaus ist es kes resigned his teaching position and assisted in the col­ nicht immer leicht festzustellen gerade welche Be­ lection of fossils from the Morrison Quarry for MARSH wahrungsmethoden die richtigen sind für die sehr and is credited with establishing the procedure of placing verschiedenen Gegenstände. the plaster of paris jackets or casts on the outside of the bone to protect the fossil from destruction during excava­ tion and transportation. The William Green Russell expedition of 1858 and the subsequent discovery of gold along the Front Range of the Rocky Mountains brought about the gold rush of 1859. Mining and metallurgical methods were costly and crude. Golden, Colorado situated at the foot of Clear Creek Canyon in the foothills of the Rocky Mountains was ideally located to have a prominent position in the history of Colorado and the history of mining. The Right Reverend George M. RANDALL of Boston, Mas­ sachusetts, was consecrated Missionary Bishop of the Episcopal Church of Colorado in 1865. One of his first observations when arriving in Denver in 1866 was the lack of higher educational facilities. He made plans for university which would include a school of mines. Mr. George W. JARVIS of Boston, Massachusetts, provided
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