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LGBTQ America: a Theme Study of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer History Is a Publication of the National Park Foundation and the National Park Service
Published online 2016 www.nps.gov/subjects/tellingallamericansstories/lgbtqthemestudy.htm LGBTQ America: A Theme Study of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer History is a publication of the National Park Foundation and the National Park Service. We are very grateful for the generous support of the Gill Foundation, which has made this publication possible. The views and conclusions contained in the essays are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as representing the opinions or policies of the U.S. Government. Mention of trade names or commercial products does not constitute their endorsement by the U.S. Government. © 2016 National Park Foundation Washington, DC All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reprinted or reproduced without permission from the publishers. Links (URLs) to websites referenced in this document were accurate at the time of publication. THEMES The chapters in this section take themes as their starting points. They explore different aspects of LGBTQ history and heritage, tying them to specific places across the country. They include examinations of LGBTQ community, civil rights, the law, health, art and artists, commerce, the military, sports and leisure, and sex, love, and relationships. MAKING COMMUNITY: THE PLACES AND15 SPACES OF LGBTQ COLLECTIVE IDENTITY FORMATION Christina B. Hanhardt Introduction In the summer of 2012, posters reading "MORE GRINDR=FEWER GAY BARS” appeared taped to signposts in numerous gay neighborhoods in North America—from Greenwich Village in New York City to Davie Village in Vancouver, Canada.1 The signs expressed a brewing fear: that the popularity of online lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) social media—like Grindr, which connects gay men based on proximate location—would soon replace the bricks-and-mortar institutions that had long facilitated LGBTQ community building. -
“Destroy Every Closet Door” -Harvey Milk
“Destroy Every Closet Door” -Harvey Milk Riya Kalra Junior Division Individual Exhibit Student-composed words: 499 Process paper: 500 Annotated Bibliography Primary Sources: Black, Jason E., and Charles E. Morris, compilers. An Archive of Hope: Harvey Milk's Speeches and Writings. University of California Press, 2013. This book is a compilation of Harvey Milk's speeches and interviews throughout his time in California. These interviews describe his views on the community and provide an idea as to what type of person he was. This book helped me because it gave me direct quotes from him and allowed me to clearly understand exactly what his perspective was on major issues. Board of Supervisors in January 8, 1978. City and County of San Francisco, sfbos.org/inauguration. Accessed 2 Jan. 2019. This image is of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors from the time Harvey Milk was a supervisor. This image shows the people who were on the board with him. This helped my project because it gave a visual of many of the key people in the story of Harvey Milk. Braley, Colin E. Sharice Davids at a Victory Party. NBC, 6 Nov. 2018, www.nbcnews.com/feature/nbc-out/sharice-davids-lesbian-native-american-makes- political-history-kansas-n933211. Accessed 2 May 2019. This is an image of Sharcie Davids at a victory party after she was elected to congress in Kansas. This image helped me because ti provided a face to go with he quote that I used on my impact section of board. California State, Legislature, Senate. Proposition 6. -
UC Irvine X-Men Fan Club.Pdf
UC Irvine Tossups 4/17/043:51 PM Technophobia 4: Massive Quizbowl Overdose Tossups by DC Irvine X-Men Fan Club (Willie Chen, Jun Tokeshi, and Matt Adams) 1. 1bis man befriended Leonardo DiCaprio while they were making the 'IV series "Parenthood." Now, ignorant girls refer to him simply as "Leo's friend." His first lead role was in the 'IV sitcom "Great Scott!" He played a hitchhiker in Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas, Harvey Stem in Deconstructing Harry, and Paul Hood in The Ice Storm. For 10 points--identify this talented young actor who starred opposite Reese Witherspoon as Bud Parker in Pleasantville. answer: Tobey Maguire 2. In one of her novels, this author tells the stol)' ofWhittman Ah Sing, a San Francisco hippie who tries to stage an epic production of interwoven Chinese novels and folktales. In another novel, subtitled "Memoirs ofa Girlhood among Ghosts," this author retells the stories of Fa Mu-Lan and the woman who killed herself by jumping into a well. For 10 points--who is this Chinese-American author of Tripmaster Monkey and The Woman Warrior? answer: Maxine Hong Kingston 3. The northern part of this countl)' contains many hot springs and has its highest peak at Mt. R1;!apehu. The southern part contains many glaciers and mountain lakes in the Southern Alps, with the highest point at Mt. Cook. For 10 points--identify this island nation composed of the world's 12th and 15th largest islands, which are separated by the Cook Strait. answer: New Zealand 4. He was the alternate US representative to the United Nations General Assembly and a member of the US delegation to the UN Human Rights Commission. -
Hormel, James C. (B
Hormel, James C. (b. 1933) by Linda Rapp Encyclopedia Copyright © 2015, glbtq, Inc. Entry Copyright © 2004, glbtq, inc. Reprinted from http://www.glbtq.com James C. Hormel has a distinguished record as a philanthropist and a proponent of the cause of gay rights. His nomination to become the first openly gay ambassador from the United States drew criticism from conservative groups. A handful of Republican senators managed to forestall his confirmation for almost two years. Hormel comes from a prosperous family. In 1891 his German-born grandfather, George Hormel, founded Hormel Foods, which has grown into a leading meat packing company. Among its best-known products is Spam. James Catherwood Hormel was born on January 1, 1933 in Austin, Minnesota and grew up on the family estate there. He graduated from Swarthmore College in Pennsylvania with a B.A. in history in 1955. He went on to the University of Chicago Law School, where he earned his law degree in 1958. Hormel remained to teach in the law school at Chicago, eventually becoming dean of students. Hormel married in 1955, but a decade later he and his wife decided to divorce, mainly because of Hormel's sexual orientation. The couple have remained good friends, however, and Hormel has always enjoyed an excellent relationship with their son and four daughters. Hormel began a long-term relationship with artist Larry Soule in the early 1970s. The couple lived together for eighteen years. After sojourns in New York and Kauai, Hormel moved to San Francisco in 1976. There he founded Equidex, a company that manages his family's investments and philanthropic projects. -
Psycho Killers, Circus Freaks, Ordinary People: a Brief History of the Representation of Transgender Identities on American TV Series
Psycho Killers, Circus Freaks, Ordinary People: A Brief History of the Representation of Transgender Identities on American TV Series Abstract: In 1965, popular TV Series The Alfred Hitchcock Hour (NBC) aired the episode “An Unlocked Window”, in which it is revealed that the nurses killer in the area is a transvestite. It was the first time a transgender character appeared on a TV series, and until the late 80s that was the most stereotypical and basic – because it was minimal – representation of transsexuals on broadcast TV series and films: as psychopaths and serial killers. Other examples are Aldo Lado’s Who Saw Her Die? (1972), Brian de Palma’s Dressed to Killed (1980), Robert Hiltzick’s Sleepaway Camp (1983) and Jonathan Demme’s The Silence of the Lambs (1991). Throughout the 90s the paradigm changed completely and transsexual characters became much more frequent. However, the change was not for good, as they were turned now into objects of mockery and disgust in comedy TV series and films, in which the protagonist heterosexual male was “deceived” into kissing or having sex with an “abhorrent” trans just as a comic device. In the comedies Soapdish (1991), Ace Ventura (1994), and Naked Gun 33 1/3 (1994), the male protagonist ends up literally throwing up when he realizes that the girl he had been kissing was not born a female. Friends (1994-2004) and Ally McBeal (1997-2002) are also series of the late 90s in which the way transgender characters are represented is far from being appropriate. It has not been until the Golden Globe and Emmy awarded TV series Transparent (2014-2016) when transgender issues have been put realistically on the front line with the accuracy and integrity that they deserve. -
Toward the Queerest Insurrection
toward the queerest filth is our politics! filth is our life! insurrection let’s get decadent! Printed clandestinely by the Mary Nardini gang, criminal queers from Milwaukee, Wisconsin X To be clear: In 1970, Stonewall veterans, Marsha We’ve despaired that we could P. Johnson and Sylvia Rivera found- ed STAR - Street Transvestite Action never be as well-dressed or Revolutionaries. They opened the cultured as the Fab Five. We STAR house, a radical version of the “house” culture of black and latina found nothing in Brokeback queer communities. The house pro- Mountain. We’ve spent far too I vided a safe and free place for queer Some will read “queer” as synonymous with long shuffling through hall- and trans street kids to stay. Marsha “gay and lesbian” or “LGBT”. This reading falls and Sylvia as the “House Mothers” ways with heads-hung-low. hustled to pay rent so that the kids short. While those who would fit within the con- We don’t give a shit about would not be forced to. Their “chil- structions of “L”, “G”, “B” or “T” could fall with- dren” scavenged and stole food so marriage or the military. But that everyone in the house could in the discursive limits of queer, queer is not oh we’ve had the hottest sex eat. That’s what we call mutual aid! a stable area to inhabit. Queer is not merely - everywhere - in all the ways another identity that can be tacked onto a list we aren’t supposed to and the other boys at of neat social categories, nor the quantitative school definitely can’t know about it. -
Ann Bannon B
ANN BANNON b. September 15, 1932 AUTHOR “We wrote the stories no one else could tell.” “We were exploring a Ann Bannon is an author best known for her lesbian-themed fiction series, “The corner of the human spirit Beebo Brinker Chronicles.” The popularity of the novels earned her the title “The that few others were Queen of Lesbian Pulp Fiction.” writing about.” In 1954, Bannon graduated from the University of Illinois with a degree in French. During her college years she was influenced by the lesbian novels “The Well of Loneliness,” by Radclyffe Hall, and “Spring Fire,” by Vin Packer. At 24, Bannon published her first novel, “Odd Girl Out.” Born Ann Weldy, she adopted the pen name Ann Bannon because she did not want to be associated with lesbian pulps. Although she was married to a man, she secretly spent weekends in Greenwich Village exploring the lesbian nightlife. Between 1957 and 1962, she wrote “I Am A Woman,” “Women in the Shadows,” “Journey to a Woman” and “Beebo Brinker.” Together they constitute the “The Beebo Brinker Chronicles.” The series centers on young lesbians living in Greenwich Village and is noted for its accurate and sympathetic portrayal of gay and lesbian life. “We were exploring a corner of the human spirit that few others were writing about, or ever had,” said Bannon, “And we were doing it in a time and place where our needs and hopes were frankly illegal.” In 1980, when her books were reprinted, she claimed authorship of the novels. In 2004, “The Beebo Brinker Chronicles” was adapted into a successful stage play. -
The National Coalition of Anti-Violence Programs
Hate Violence against Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender People in the United States 2 0 0 8 THE NATIONAL COALITION OF ANTI-VIOLENCE PROGRAMS 2009 Release Edition INTRODUCTION This report provides the most comprehensive data on anti-lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) violence in the United States. This report provides recommendations for ways to advance education and prevention of hate violence before it occurs and ways to hold public institutions more accountable to responding to violence when it occurs. It is written by a coalition of 35 LGBT anti-violence programs in 25 states across the country. This report is meant to draw attention to the incidents and trends it documents and to highlight the need for more comprehensive responses to bias violence. Three well documented anniversaries in 2009 frame the writing of this report on the 2008 data collected by the Na- tional Coalition of Anti Violence Programs (NCAVP): the 40th anniversary of the Stonewall Riots in New York City, the 30th anniversary of the White Night Riots in San Francisco, and the 10th anniversary of the nation-wide protests after the death of Matthew Shepard in Laramie, Wyoming. During these mass actions, protesters took to the streets, angry, frustrated and determined, with hundreds of LGBT people and their allies, to achieve equality dignity, respect and safety. Over the last thirty years, LGBT people have created anti-violence organizations with the goal of ending violence in all its forms against LGBT communities and ensuring that services are available and accessible to LGBT victims and survivors of hate violence, domestic violence, sexual assault, police misconduct, and other forms of violence experi- enced by LGBT people. -
Pulp Paperbacks and Their Covers by Teresa Theophano
The cover of Ann Bannon's Odd Girl Out as reissued by Cleis Press. Courtesy of Cleis Press. Pulp Paperbacks and Their Covers by Teresa Theophano Encyclopedia Copyright © 2015, glbtq, Inc. Entry Copyright © 2002, glbtq, Inc. Reprinted from http://www.glbtq.com As much an artifact of lesbian popular culture as a source of amusing kitsch in today's more tolerant political climate, pulp fiction paperbacks (named for the inexpensive paper on which they were printed) remain a fascinating slice of life from the 1950s and 1960s. It was hard to miss those cheap books with their lurid covers and "shocking" tag lines, such as "She Hated Men and Turned to a Lesbian for Comfort!" Strangely enough, unlike today, lesbian-themed novels were easily available in almost any drugstore--and their publishers unknowingly provided a kind of lifeline for gay women living in a terrifically oppressive time. While some of these books were penned by men using female pseudonyms, the majority were written by lesbians for lesbians. Despite the buxom cover models featured to help sell the books to a male audience, there was some fairly serious literature among the pulp ranks. Indeed, author Ann Bannon, whose first pulpy book Odd Girl Out was published by Gold Medal in 1957, refers to the 1950s and 1960s as the "Golden Age of lesbian writing and publication." Mixed in with the ultra-sleazy "adult" titles such as Satan Was a Lesbian (1966) and Killer Dyke (1964), which were clearly intended to function as soft-core pornography, were some profound examinations of lesbian life, such as Claire Morgan's [that is, Patricia Highsmith's] The Price of Salt (1952), Ann Bannon's Beebo Brinker series (1957-1962), Valerie Taylor's A World Without Men (1963), and even reprints of Gale Wilhelm's Torchlight to Valhalla (1938) and Radclyffe Hall's classic The Well of Loneliness (1928). -
Barbara Grier--Naiad Press Collection
BARBARA GRIER—NAIAD PRESS COLLECTION 1956-1999 Collection number: GLC 30 The James C. Hormel Gay and Lesbian Center San Francisco Public Library 2003 Barbara Grier—Naiad Press Collection GLC 30 p. 2 Gay and Lesbian Center, San Francisco Public Library TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction p. 3-4 Biography and Corporate History p. 5-6 Scope and Content p. 6 Series Descriptions p. 7-10 Container Listing p. 11-64 Series 1: Naiad Press Correspondence, 1971-1994 p. 11-19 Series 2: Naiad Press Author Files, 1972-1999 p. 20-30 Series 3: Naiad Press Publications, 1975-1994 p. 31-32 Series 4: Naiad Press Subject Files, 1973-1994 p. 33-34 Series 5: Grier Correspondence, 1956-1992 p. 35-39 Series 6: Grier Manuscripts, 1958-1989 p. 40 Series 7: Grier Subject Files, 1965-1990 p. 41-42 Series 8: Works by Others, 1930s-1990s p. 43-46 a. Printed Works by Others, 1930s-1990s p. 43 b. Manuscripts by Others, 1960-1991 p. 43-46 Series 9: Audio-Visual Material, 1983-1990 p. 47-53 Series 10: Memorabilia p. 54-64 Barbara Grier—Naiad Press Collection GLC 30 p. 3 Gay and Lesbian Center, San Francisco Public Library INTRODUCTION Provenance The Barbara Grier—Naiad Press Collection was donated to the San Francisco Public Library by the Library Foundation of San Francisco in June 1992. Funding Funding for the processing was provided by a grant from the Library Foundation of San Francisco. Access The collection is open for research and available in the San Francisco History Center on the 6th Floor of the Main Library. -
View Main Section of Issue As
IN Step • LesBiCay Wisconsin's Community Newspaper • Founded in 1984 August 20, 1998 • VOL XV, Issue XVII • $2.95 outside of Wisconsin SECTION ONE: NEWS: Chastity Bono Named AIDS Walk Chair FEATURES: Symbols of Our Pride • WNBA's Diverse Fans PLUS:Anglicans Can't Cope with Gays • NEW OLUMN: Straight Answers • The Latest Dish • Quips & Quotes SECTION Q: PrideFest: Your Complete Guide Q INTERVIEWS: Barb Peterson • Anne Heche P The Classies • Ethan Green • The Casual Observer • NEW COLUMN:Eat Out • Keepin` IN Step with Jamie • The Guide A N \s , 4' a III ••• •••••• toM 41/..••••••••• ••••••.- •knor AC: N"\ttt • IOW a I L.. , 4 t ) vi4 tr. k‘ . .\' voo ..i, 1 16.- ii• ''''*\\‘`, N. • \\\ N v --a. Ab. ' —...: --.... :. istti . N.N.......-..N ii. _ - , ....:-s.- z...- firrjUr_ and relocating in shorewood. about us and/or menu: www.actaeaworks.com actaeaworks, ltd. shorewood.wi.53211 tef .414.962.9889 r s ltd. salon Queer? GAY YOUTH WISCONSIN HOTLINE A hotline for, and by gay youth. 272.TEEN (in Milwaukee) 1.888.GAY.TEEN (outside the Milwaukee area) Completely Free • Referalls • Support • Confidential • Resources Authentic Queer Youth Operators Will Be Standing by to Help You! Hours: 7- ii p.m./ Friday and Saturday In collaboration with BESTD GYM ARCW Gay Youth Milwaukee AIDS RESOURCE CENTER OF WISCONSIN Slace It74 MasaoNOR Nam Sea Moral Windy City Rodeo g98 August 29th & 30th Lake County Fairgrounds US Hwy 45 ac IL Route 120 Grayslake, Illinois WEB: http://wvvw.ilgra.corn E-MAIL: [email protected] Rodeo Hotline: (773) 529-4962 hidn,MWItma ate ceilt N la, Miller Lite IGRA Sanctioned Rodeo Charity Partners: •A1DSCare *The Children's Place 'Midwest PFLAG 'Open Hand Chicago 'Test Positive Aware Network Our Sponsors Schedule of Events Friday, August 28th Contestant Registration, at Hyatt-Deerfield, 6:00-9:00pm. -
209 Queer Serial Transcript
American LGBTQ+ liberation from day 1 to Stonewall. Written & produced by Devlyn Camp Episode released August 5, 2020 [email protected] Season 2, Episode 9: “The Twilight Woman” Visit www.queerserial.com for resources and additional information. For images to accompany the story, follow the show @queerserial on Instagram & Twitter For this episode, begin with posts starting August 3, 2020. (Click above.) The original Mattachine Society jester logo is courtesy of ONE Archives at the USC Libraries. This transcript includes text from real homophile-era publications, letters, organizational documents, et cetera. These texts contain identifying terms that may now be out of date. MARGE: She joined the trio of sexual perverts. The majority of the female customers were dressed in mannish costume. Agent recommends the revocation of liquor license for Mary’s First and Last Chance Bar on the grounds that it is a resort for sex perverts. HOST: Just two days before Christmas 1959, the ruling comes down on Mary’s First and Last Chance, a lesbian bar in Oakland, California. After the Alcoholic Beverage Control Board orders the revocation of the bar’s liquor license on the grounds that it’s a “resort for sex perverts,” bar owners Mary Azar and Albert Vallerga hire attorney Morris Lowenthal. Lowenthal has previously defended the Black Cat Café. Throughout Lowenthal’s appeals process, he defends Mary’s First and Last by using the Daughters of Bilitis as an example of the bar’s clientele. Look at these upstanding, law-abiding, gendernormative citizens! These women wear skirts and have long hair. On December 23, 1959, the California Supreme Court rules in favor of Mary’s First and Last Chance.