Broad Axe, Simmonds & Co. Cohoes, NY Barn Mortise Boring Machine
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1 Corrected and Approved by B.T.E on Dated 17.01.2018
CURRICULUM FOR THREE YEAR SIX Semester DIPLOMA COURSE IN ===================================== : PAPER & PULP TECHNOLOGY : : Effective from Session : ===================================== ==================== UNDER DEVELOPMENT ==================== ==================== : Semester System : ==================== Prepared By ================================= : Curriculum Development Cell : ================================= INSTITUTE OF RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT & TRAINING, U.P., KANPUR APPROVED BY ================================= : BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION : : U.P. LUCKNOW, : :CORRECTED AS SYLLABUS COMMITTEE OF: : B.T.E. MEETING HELD ON 17.01.2018: ================================= 1 CORRECTED AND APPROVED BY B.T.E ON DATED 17.01.2018 STUDY AND EVALUATION SCHEME FOR THREE YEAR(Six Semeter) DIPLOMA COURSE IN PAPER AND PULP TECHNOLOGY (Effective From Session ) I SEMESTER ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Curriculum | | Scheme of Examination | ----------------------| |-----------------------------------------------------| Periods Per Week | S U B J E C T | Theory | Practical |Gra-| ----------------------| |-----------------------|------------------------|nd | Le|Tut|Dr|Lab|Work|Tot| |Examination|Sess.|Total|Examination|Sess.| Total|Tot-| c.|ori|aw| |Shop|al | |----------| Marks|Marks|-----------|Marks| Marks|al | |al | | | | | |Dur.|Marks| | |Dur.| Marks| | | | --|---|--|---|----|---|-------------------------------|----|-----|------|-----|----|------|-----|------|----| -
Household Use of Maritime Resources in 18Th-Century Connecticut
“Providence Brings to our Doors, the Delicious Treasures of the Sea”: Household Use of Maritime Resources in 18th-Century Connecticut Ross K. Harper Abstract Many families in 18th-century Connecticut combined farming and maritime activities in their household economies. While they raised crops and livestock, they also caught fish, harvested shellfish, and hunted waterfowl and game animals in the rivers and along the coastline. Families made salt by boiling seawater in large kettles, used seaweed for fertilizer and insulation, and burned shells to extract lime to make building mortar. Much of this work was done by sharing labor, equipment and boats among family and neighbors. Simple boats, such as dugout canoes and scows, were commonly used. This paper uses archaeological data from five house sites excavated in Connecticut, and a variety of documentary sources, such as probate records, diaries, journals, and newspapers, to reconstruct historic household use of maritime resources. Introduction Connecticut’s inland waterways and off-shore saltwater bodies are known today as recreational beach and sport-fishing areas. Few Connecticut residents now make or supplement their living from maritime resources. But before over-fishing, the damming of rivers, and industrial pollution decimated the state’s fish and shellfish supplies, generations of families relied on Connecticut’s maritime resources for a myriad of uses in everyday life. This paper draws on historical documents and archaeological data derived from the excavation of five buried 18th-century European American sites to examine how colonial families used maritime resources in their household economies. The house-site excavations were conducted by Archaeological and Historical Services, Inc. -
The Essential Block Plane How to Choose and Use Woodworking’S Most Popular Trimmer
The Essential Block Plane How to choose and use woodworking’s most popular trimmer By Craig Bentzley It’s no secret that I love hand plane. Available in a variety of What to look for planes and own way too many in a block plane of them–about 250 at last it’s small, relatively inexpensive, As shown in Figure 1 and count. Many of them perform andconfigurations even kind of (as cute. shown But above),it’s Photo A, a block plane is a highly specialized tasks and fairly basic tool. That said, for don’t see use very often. But up and tuned, a good quality good performance, avoid cheap, there’s one type of plane that’s blockdefinitely plane not is aadept toy. Properly at handling set rudimentary hardware store a stand-out exception: the block all sorts of shop chores and is versions. The most important plane. In fact, when I’m asked likely to become one of your most features to look for in a good by beginning woodworkers used hand tools. I’ll discuss what what plane they should to look for in a good block plane, reliable and easy-to-use depth-of- start out with, that’s the one how to set one up, and how to cutblock adjustment, plane include and a an flat adjustable sole, a that always tops the list. use it to your best advantage. throat. You’ll also want the tool The ubiquitous block plane Once you make friends with to feel comfortable in your hand. is probably owned by more a block plane, you’ll wonder Unlike most bench planes, the people than any other hand how you did without one. -
Our Workshop
OUR WORKSHO P : B E I N G A P RACTI CAL GU I DE To TH E AMATEU R ENTRY ANDJ I NE Y OFCAR P O { . P R O FU S ELY I L R AT ED. Y D N E W Y O R ] . ’ T T E 1 30 N A S S A U S T R E E . H O MA S O K AN , C O N TEN TS C H A P . CARP ENTRY AND TH E BENCH H O W TO U S E THE ~ R EMAR H S ON THE S EASONING AND C HOI CE O F THE W OODS V ARIOU S METHODS O F JO I N I N G TIMBER V S IMP LE V O R H S IN W OOD G V P L E TC . ROO ING ANES, MORTISING AND TENONING DOV ETAI LING V ENEER I NG V ARNISHING AND FRENCH P OLISHING A m1 2240 1 O U R W O R K S H O P . D Y CARP ENTRY AN JOINER . obli e d are sorry to be g to admit, that t o enter into a scientific investi gat ion O f the mechanical principles on of C which the art arpentry depends , ul . s o wo d be worse than useless By doing, we w should only be occupying valuable space, ith o u t f imparting instruction, or a fording pleasure f r to many o ou readers . W e in should fail the first, Simply because a m a teu rs would not peru se such unpalatable matter f or so it wou ld be considered by the - of every day reader light literature . -
6-Inch Benchtop Jointer
6-INCH BENCHTOP JOINTER WEN Model # 6560 bit.ly/wenvideo IMPORTANT: Your new tool has been engineered and manufactured to WEN’s highest standards for dependability, ease of operation, and operator safety. When properly cared for, this product will supply you years of rugged, trouble-free performance. Pay close attention to the rules for safe operation, warnings, and cautions. If you use your tool properly and for intended purpose, you will enjoy years of safe, reliable service. NEED HELP? CONTACT US! Have product questions? Need technical support? Please feel free to contact us at: 800-232-1195 (M-F 8AM-5PM CST) [email protected] WENPRODUCTS.COM TABLE OF CONTENTS Technical Data 2 General Safety Rules 3 Specific Safety Rules For Jointer 4 Electrical Information 5 Know Your Jointer 7 Assembly and Adjustments 7 Operation 10 Maintenance 13 Troubleshooting 13 Exploded View and Parts List 14 Warranty 16 TECHNICAL DATA Model Number: 6560 Motor: 120 V, 60 Hz, 10A Rotations Per Minute: 10,000 RPM Max Width of Cut: 6-1/8 inch Number of Blades 2 blades Cuts Per Minute: 20,000 cuts per minute Table Size: 28-5/8 x 6-1/4 inch Fence Size: 22-3/4 x 4 inch Dust Port: 2-1/2 inch Fence Angle: 45 degrees in either direction Product Dimensions: 28.5 x 20 x 14 inches Weight: 80 pounds 2 GENERAL SAFETY RULES Safety is a combination of common sense, staying alert and knowing how your item works. SAVE THESE SAFE- TY INSTRUCTIONS. WARNING: To avoid mistakes and serious injury, do not plug in your tool until the following steps have been read and understood. -
Thickness Planer Instruction Aid Sheet
WOODWORKING SAFETY CONTRACT for THE THICKNESS PLANER ************************************************************************************************************ 1. Let the machine reach full speed before inserting stock 2. Do not plane boards that are less than 350 mm. If a piece passes completely under the infeed roller before it reaches the outfeed roller, it will stay in the machine until it is cut into smaller pieces by the knives and then may be thrown back out at the operator. 3. Do not attempt to plane stock thinner than 5 mm. Thin stock may not be able to withstand the cutting action of the planer and break the stock to pieces to be thrown out at the operator. 4. Do not take a heavy cut. Adjust the height of the table so that the thickness gauge reads about 1 mm. less than the thickness of the thickest piece of stock. 5. Be sure that the stock is free from dirt, nails or other foreign matter. Surface only new lumber that is free of loose knots and serious defects. 6. Do not reach into machine or even put your hands past the ends of the infeed table. 7. Do not look into the throat of the planer while it is running. 8. Be sure to plane with the grain. Never attempt to plane across the grain. Look at your fingers; Count them; If you can see them and can still count to ten, then you can appreciate the benefits of safety in the wood shop. DATE OF LESSON __________________ I was present for the instruction on the safe use of the Thickness Planer and I understand its meaning and will operate that machine in the safe method described. -
Forestry Materials Forest Types and Treatments
-- - Forestry Materials Forest Types and Treatments mericans are looking to their forests today for more benefits than r ·~~.'~;:_~B~:;. A ever before-recreation, watershed protection, wildlife, timber, "'--;':r: .";'C: wilderness. Foresters are often able to enhance production of these bene- fits. This book features forestry techniques that are helping to achieve .,;~~.~...t& the American dream for the forest. , ~- ,.- The story is for landolVners, which means it is for everyone. Millions . .~: of Americans own individual tracts of woodland, many have shares in companies that manage forests, and all OWII the public lands managed by government agencies. The forestry profession exists to help all these landowners obtain the benefits they want from forests; but forests have limits. Like all living things, trees are restricted in what they can do and where they can exist. A tree that needs well-drained soil cannot thrive in a marsh. If seeds re- quire bare soil for germination, no amount of urging will get a seedling established on a pile of leaves. The fOllOwing pages describe th.: ways in which stands of trees can be grown under commonly Occllrring forest conditions ill the United States. Originating, growing, and tending stands of trees is called silvicllllllr~ \ I, 'R"7'" -, l'l;l.f\ .. (silva is the Latin word for forest). Without exaggeration, silviculture is the heartbeat of forestry. It is essential when humans wish to manage the forests-to accelerate the production or wildlife, timber, forage, or to in- / crease recreation and watershed values. Of course, some benerits- t • wilderness, a prime example-require that trees be left alone to pursue their' OWII destiny. -
Tool Test: Benchtop Planers
TOOLTOOL TEST TEST Benchtop Planers Small machines offer big performance BY ROLAND JOHNSON thickness planer, used in conjunction with a jointer, is a necessary addition to a wood- Aworking shop. While a jointer flattens one side of a board, it’s the planer that makes the other side parallel and customizes the thickness. Planers allow you to mill rough lumber, so there is no need to rely on more expensive presurfaced lumber. Processing rough-sawn lumber also optimiz- es the yield from each board because you can work around warped or twisted wood. In addition to saving you money when buying lumber, a planer offers you CRAFTSMAN 21759 D E WALT 735 O O TH R’ TH R’ THOR THOR U S U S U ’ S U ’ S A A A A C C E E C E C E H O I C H O I C H O I C H O I C This Craftsman is a strong machine that leaves an excellent surface. This powerful planer has a compact, low-profile design and leaves It has a consistent, repeatable digital depth gauge and impressive a great finish surface. It had no problem cutting 3⁄32 in. off an 8-in.- dust collection. The turret-style depth stop broke on the first model wide white-oak board. The side crank handle for height adjustment is we tested, but Craftsman provided us with another planer, and the awkward compared to the top-mounted models. There is good access stop didn’t break on that one (we tried). In any case, the stops on all to the knives for changing. -
Saturday, October 24, 2020 13403 180Th Avenue – County Road 27 – New Ulm, MN
COLLECTOR/SPORTSMAN DREAM AUCTION Saturday, October 24, 2020 13403 180th Avenue – County Road 27 – New Ulm, MN Auction Begins: 10:00 a.m. Nichole’s Note: You will definitely enjoy your day with this fabulous auction! Wonderful thins will be available at this auction....tools, boat/canoes, a brand new never used Ice Castle fish house, antique items, vintage items, and other great product! Mr. Wojahn is a WWII marine and former Game Warden who is creating a wonderful opportunity for you with his downsizing. Service dogs only allowed on property at auction. Thank you! CDC RULES IN EFFECT: 6 ft. social distance required, NO public restroom, Signature required to attain bidder number stating you are aware of risk of COVID-19. Please DO NOT stand near the clerking staff, nor close to the auction staff. If you are too close, you may be asked to move. Masks are requested to be worn. They will be available for purchase for $1.00 each. If you are ill, PLEASE stay home. Thank you. A COINS Coins to be sold as a double ring PENNIES:FLYING EAGLE INDIAN HEAD CENTS: (2) 1890,1897,1900,1902,1903,1908 NICKELS: LIBERTY HEAD: 1892, 1897, 1898, 1899, 1900, RIFLES/MILITARY/MORE 1901, 1902, (2)1903, 1904, 1905, 1906, 1907, 1908, 1909, 1910, 1911, 1912, BUFFALO HEAD:1915, 1915D,1917, 1919, 1920, Please note: (If you purchase a pistol, you must have a permit. If 1920S, 1921, 1923, 1925, 1926,1927, 1928, 1929, 1929D, 1930, you do not have a permit, you may bid, if winning bidder you must 1934D, 1935, 1935D, 1935S, 1936, 1936D, 1937, 1937D, 1937S U pay for the item/s, they will be kept with Jeff at Krenz Real Estate in DIMES:ROOSEVELT (2)1946, 1946(S), 1946(D), 1947, (2)1947 New Ulm locked up. -
Forest Measurements for Natural Resource Professionals, 2001 Workshop Proceedings
Natural Resource Network Connecting Research, Teaching and Outreach 2001 Workshop Proceedings Forest Measurements for Natural Resource Professionals Caroline A. Fox Research and Demonstration Forest Hillsborough, NH Sampling & Management of Coarse Woody Debris- October 12 Getting the Most from Your Cruise- October 19 Cruising Hardware & Software for Foresters- November 9 UNH Cooperative Extension 131 Main Street, 214 Nesmith Hall, Durham, NH 03824 The Caroline A. Fox Research and Demonstration Forest (Fox Forest) is in Hillsborough, NH. Its focus is applied practical research, demonstration forests, and education and outreach for a variety of audiences. A Workshop Series on Forest Measurements for Natural Resource Professionals was held in the fall of 2001. These proceedings were prepared as a supplement to the workshop. Papers submitted were not peer-reviewed or edited. They were compiled by Karen P. Bennett, Extension Specialist in Forest Resources and Ken Desmarais, Forester with the NH Division of Forests and Lands. Readers who did not attend the workshop are encouraged to contact authors directly for clarifications. Workshop attendees received additional supplemental materials. Sampling and Management for Down Coarse Woody Debris in New England: A Workshop- October 12, 2001 The What and Why of CWD– Mark Ducey, Assistant Professor, UNH Department of Natural Resources New Hampshire’s Logging Efficiency– Ken Desmarais, Forester/ Researcher, Fox State Forest The Regional Level: Characteristics of DDW in Maine, NH and VT– Linda Heath, -
Continuous Forest Inventory 2014
Manual for Continuous Forest Inventory Field Procedures Bureau of Forestry Division of State Parks and Recreation February 2014 Massachusetts Department Conservation and Recreation Manual for Continuous Forest Inventory Field Procedures Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation February, 2014 Preface The purpose of this manual is to provide individuals involved in collecting continuous forest inventory data on land administered by the Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation with clear instructions for carrying out their work. This manual was first published in 1959. It has undergone minor revisions in 1960, 1961, 1964 and 1979, and 2013. Major revisions were made in April, 1968, September, 1978 and March, 1998. This manual is a minor revision of the March, 1998 version and an update of the April 2010 printing. TABLE OF CONTENTS Plot Location and Establishment The Crew 3 Equipment 3 Location of Established Plots 4 The Field Book 4 New CFI Plot Location 4 Establishing a Starting Point 4 The Route 5 Traveling the Route to the Plot 5 Establishing the Plot Center 5 Establishing the Witness Trees 6 Monumentation 7 Establishing the Plot Perimeter 8 Tree Data General 11 Tree Number 11 Azimuth 12 Distance 12 Tree Species 12-13 Diameter Breast Height 13-15 Tree Status 16 Product 17 Sawlog Height 18 Sawlog Percent Soundness 18 Bole Height 19 Bole Percent Soundness 21 Management Potential 21 Sawlog Tree Grade 23 Hardwood Tree Grade 23 Eastern White Pine Tree Grade 24 Quality Determinant 25 Crown Class 26 Mechanical Loss -
Woodriver Planes, I’Ll Admit That I Had Some Misgivings About Putting Myself in the Crossfire
HOT NEW TOOL REVIEW WoodRiver Exclusive Planes Tester: Craig Bentzley fter reading some heated Internet Athreads about the WoodRiver planes, I’ll admit that I had some misgivings about putting myself in the crossfire. Then, I thought about the guy looking to buy his first block or bench plane on a limited budget. Price is important, especially today. (I had been woodworking for 15 years before I could afford my first Bed Rock.) That said, no tool is a bargain if it doesn’t work properly. So, out of pure curiosity, I accepted the assignment to examine and test the first editions of the WoodRiver block and bench planes. First, the facts. The bench planes where I checked them for flatness and perfect until I checked them during this (Nos. 3, 4, 5 and 6) are modeled after the side-to-sole perpendicularity and then test. The sides measured out of square by Stanley “Bed Rock,” which went out of subjected them to a general inspection. an average of about .5°, about the same production in 1943. These new planes In total, I spent about 45 minutes on each as my vintage planes. The castings are feature a solid, machined frog (see photo, bench plane before it was ready to use. heavier than my Bed Rocks, and tougher below) designed to reduce blade chatter, Not bad considering some vintage planes too. One of the shortcomings of the old and a three-screw adjustment system that need over four hours of fettling and often planes was the tendency of the cast iron allows for throat adjustments without require a blade and chipbreaker upgrade.