Congestive Heart Failure
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CRITICAL CARE NURSING CARE PLANS Sheree Corner Contributor: Barbara Sage1 R.N., M.s., C.C.R.N. -- -- DELMAR THOMSON LEARNING Africa Australia Canada Denmark Japan Mexico New Zealand Philippines Puerto Rico Singapore Spain United Kingdom United States NOTICE TO THE READER Publisher does not warrant or guarantee any of the products described herein or perform any independent analysis in connection with any of the product information contained herein. Publisher does not assume, and expressly disclaims, any obligation to obtain and include information other than that provided to it by the manufacturer. The reader is expressly warned to consider and adopt all safety precautions that might be indicated by the activities herein and to avoid all potential hazards. By following the instructions contained herein, the reader willingly assumes all risks in connection with such instructions. 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For permission to use material from this text or product contact us by Tel (800) 730-2214; Fax (800) 730-2215; www.thomsonrights.com Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data ISBN: 1-56930-035-6 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS This Page Intentionally Left Blank CARDlOUASCUwl SYSTEM .................................................................................................................................... 1 Congestive Heart Failure ............................................................................................................................................................. 3 Myocardial Infaction (MI) ........................................................................................................................................................ 13 Pericarditis ................................................................................................................................................................................. 25 Infective Endocarditis (IE) ......................................................................................................................................................... 31 Hypertension ............................................................................................................................................................................. 39 Thrombophlebitis ...................................................................................................................................................................... 47 Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump (IABP) ............................................................................................................................................ 53 Pacemakers ................................................................................................................................................................................ 59 Cardiac Surgery ......................................................................................................................................................................... 67 Aortic Aneurysm ........................................................................................................................................................................ 77 RESPlRlYrORY SYSTEM ........................................................................................................................................ 83 Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) .......................................................................................................................... 85 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (C 0 P D) ................................................................................................................. 91 Pulmonary Embolism ................................................................................................................................................................ 99 Pneumonia .............................................................................................................................................................................. 105 Pneumothorax ......................................................................................................................................................................... 111 Status Asthmaticus ................................................................................................................................................................... 117 Mechanic al Ventilation ............................................................................................................................................................ 121 NEUROLOGICAL SYSTEM ..................................................................................................................................... 137 C V A ......................................................................................................................................................................................139 Head Injuries ........................................................................................................................................................................... 147 Spinal Cord Injuries ................................................................................................................................................................. 159 Guillain-Barre Syndrome ......................................................................................................................................................... 169 Status Epilepticus ..................................................................................................................................................................... 175 Meningitis ............................................................................................................................................................................... 181 Ventriculostomy/ICP Monitoring ............................................................................................................................................185 Endarterectomy ....................................................................................................................................................................... 189 GASTROMTESTINAUHEPATIC SYSTEM .................................................................................................................. 191 Gastrointestinal Bleeding ......................................................................................................................................................... 193 Esophageal Varices ................................................................................................................................................................... 199 Hepatitis .................................................................................................................................................................................. 203 Pancreatitis .............................................................................................................................................................................. 207 Acute Abdomen/ Abdominal Trauma ...................................................................................................................................... 211 Liver Failure ............................................................................................................................................................................. 217 HEMATOLOGIC SYSTEM ....................................................................................................................................