The Life of Jamgon Kongtrul the Great'

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Life of Jamgon Kongtrul the Great' H-Buddhism Deroche on Gardner, 'The Life of Jamgon Kongtrul the Great' Review published on Monday, August 9, 2021 Alexander Gardner. The Life of Jamgon Kongtrul the Great. Boulder: Snow Lion, 2019. Maps. 520 pp. $39.95 (cloth), ISBN 978-1-61180-421-8. Reviewed by Marc-Henri Deroche (Kyoto University) Published on H-Buddhism (August, 2021) Commissioned by Lucia Galli Printable Version: https://www.h-net.org/reviews/showpdf.php?id=56568 Alexander Gardner’s The Life of Jamgon Kongtrul the Great provides the most complete and insightful historical study of Jamgon Kongtrul Lodro Thaye (’Jam mgon kong sprul Blo gros mtha’ yas, 1813-99), a key figure of the so-called impartial, ecumenical, nonsectarian, orrimay (Tib. ris med) approach in nineteenth-century Eastern Tibet (Kham). Having dedicated his doctoral thesis (2007) to the connection between sacred sites in Kham and the activities of nineteenth-century rimay teachers, Gardner was perfectly prepared to offer a balanced methodology in this book, resituating Kongtrul’s spiritual legacy, including his vast textual output, within the scope of the very “physicality of his activity” characterized by the “centrality of ritual” (p. 350). As a result, the work reveals what is a very human itinerary with great sensibility and care, elucidating Kongtrul’s ecumenical ideals as the symbolic resources that he elaborated to navigate through the hardships of his time, places, and communities. Taking Kongtrul’s autobiography as the main thread, Gardner, with all the skills and resources developed as the director and chief editor of the Treasury of Lives project, retraces the master’s life story by integrating a rich array of Tibetan sources into a lively and penetrating narrative, guiding the reader across the natural and cultural landscape of Tibet in general, and of Kham in particular, and into the depths of the Buddhist path followed by Kongtrul. In the pioneer paper that introduced Tibetan studies to Kongtrul and the “nonsectarian movement” (or rather with Gardner, “period”), E. Gene Smith pointed out the importance of the relationship between Kongtrul and his friend and teacher, Jamyang Khyentse Wangpo (’Jam dbyangs mkhyen brtse’i dbang po, 1820-92), for understanding this epoch of Tibetan history.[1] Thanks to Gardner’s book, a considerable advancement has been made in this regard. Since a previous review by Renée L. Ford has already considered the fine literary characteristics of the book, I will focus here on some key aspects of Gardner’s narration of Kongtrul’s life that especially illuminate his ecumenicalism.[2] The book is divided into twenty-seven chapters, organized in three parts—“Training,” “Collaborations,” and “Deaths”—followed by a timeline, maps, and notes. In part 1, Gardner covers the first thirty years of the master, showing his gradual evolution away from the Bon tradition of which his family was a part. Pivotal in this process is the figure of Khyungpo Neldjor (Khyung po rnal ’byor, circa 1050-1127), founder of the Shangpa Kagyu lineage, who seems to have later appealed to Kongtrul as alternatively ancestor (of the same Bonpo Khyungpo clan), previous incarnation, role model for his move both from Bon to Buddhism and from ancient to new traditions, and holder of a yogic lineage that was by Kongtrul’s time not identified with a single school and thus appeared beyond narrowly defined sectarian identities. Be as it may, the question of the complex relation of Citation: H-Net Reviews. Deroche on Gardner, 'The Life of Jamgon Kongtrul the Great'. H-Buddhism. 08-09-2021. https://networks.h-net.org/node/6060/reviews/8041627/deroche-gardner-life-jamgon-kongtrul-great Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 United States License. 1 H-Buddhism Kongtrul with Bon still remains largely open for further research, since more could be said, for example, regarding his disputed inclusion of Bon revelations in hisTreasury of Revelations; his activity as Bonpo revealer under the name and double Bonpo-Buddhist identity of Tenyi Yundrung Lingpa (bsTan gnyis g.yung drung gling pa); or his relationships with Bonpo monasteries in Kham, in which major revivals also happened during the same period, led by such figures as Shardza Tashi Gyeltsen (Shar rdza bKra shis rgyal mtshan, 1859-1933).[3] Kongtrul’s connection to the Buddhist Nyingma monastery of Zhechen and to Zhechen Wontrul Gyurme Tutob Namgyel (Zhe chen dbon sprul ’Gyur med mthu stobs rnam rgyal, b. 1787), Kongtrul’s “first teacher, whom he loved like a father and remembered tenderly his entire life,” appears central to Gardner’s narrative (p. 21). Although Kongtrul had to leave this monastery—an event he would later always regret—the Dzogchen tradition would remain “Kongtrul’s own path” and its origin may be definitively traced back to his time at Zhechen (p. 223). Zhechen Wontrul Gyurme Tutob Namgyel’s pith instruction at the time of parting appears explicative of such connection and is therefore worth mentioning here: “Always focus your mind, cultivate mindfulness, and do not fall into sectarianism” (dus rgyun du blo sna stungs / dran shes bsten / phyogs ris ma byed) (p. 41).[4] Since this departure was forced by the social pressures and obligations of the young monk toward his lay patrons, the episode exemplifies the very tension between spiritual pursuits and social duties that runs through the entire biography, where the constant interplay between freedom and determinism, retreat from and engagement with social communities, shows the impossibility of simply defining Kongtrul’s nonsectarianism exclusively in external or internal terms. When criticizing the reduction of Kongtrul’s ecumenicalism as a response to Geluk hegemony, Gardner writes that “Kongtrul was a man who boundlessly embraced all things and yet was still capable of responding to real events with whatever means he had available” (p. 260). Starting with the imprisonment and death of his own father and continuing with his appointments to dangerous expeditions across Tibet, his mediation during the Nyarong war when many lamas were kept as hostages, or the self-exile from Pelpung monastery, just to name a few, the reader is struck, thanks to Gardner’s acute descriptions, by the long list of conflicts and crises that Kongtrul had to live through. Such disheartening antagonisms go beyond the sole opposition between ancient Tibetan Buddhist schools and the comparatively more recent Geluk sect, which came to lead Tibet’s central government and which Kongtrul also served during his trip to Lhasa. Already in 1833, when moving from the Nyingma monastery of Zhechen to the Karma Kagyu monastery of Pelpung, Kongtrul faced the need to “reconcile his new identity with his Nyingma heritage” (p. 56). Gardner observes then that Kongtrul’s dreams “reflected the mental effort at properly integrating the two and forging a sense of self that could support both” (p. 64). The practice of spiritual retreat is therefore considered instrumental in this process. Gardner rightly observes that in Kongtrul’s writings, “impartiality for him was the heart of the Buddha’s teachings on non-duality,” that is, beyond notions of self and others, transcending attitudes of attachment and aversion (p. 101). The fact that Kongtrul developed his two hermitages, Tsādra Rinchen Drak (situated above Pelpung monastery) and Dzongsho Deshek Dupai Podrang, as Shangpa institutions is interpreted by Gardner as “an opportunity to occupy a space that was neither Nyingma nor Karma Kagyu but which accommodated all the teachings just the same” (p. 110). These places were also to become central abodes in the sacred geography that was enacted by rituals and revelations together with Khyentse and Chogyur Dechen Lingpa (mChog ’gyur bde chen gling pa, 1829-70), the spiritual trio being united by a common Nyingma affiliation and a Citation: H-Net Reviews. Deroche on Gardner, 'The Life of Jamgon Kongtrul the Great'. H-Buddhism. 08-09-2021. https://networks.h-net.org/node/6060/reviews/8041627/deroche-gardner-life-jamgon-kongtrul-great Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 United States License. 2 H-Buddhism deep faith in Padmasambhava. In part 2, Gardner resituates the collection and compilation of the various Tibetan transmission lineages for which Kongtrul is celebrated as part of a “vast network of social connections,” in which “lineal bonds were bonds of affection as much as they were the framework of social structures” (pp. 129, 131). It could be also added that in premodern Tibet such social capital had constant ramifications within a larger-than-human cosmos, as illustrated by the importance of geomantic rituals. In his Treasury of Instructions, Kongtrul attempted to compile and preserve the contemplative teachings of the main esoteric lineages of Tibetan Buddhism, and it is interesting to note with Gardner that Khyentse appears as the main source for most transmission lines. It is also Khyentse who, interpreting one of his dreams, pointed out Trengpo Terton Sherab Wozer (’Phreng po gter ston Shes rab ’od zer, 1518-84), the original promulgator of Kongtrul’s favored doxography (the “eight chariots of accomplishment” that organize the Treasury of Instructions), as one of Kongtrul’s eminent past lives (pp. 144-45). Yet, as Gardner puts it, Kongtrul’s ecumenicalism was paradoxically concomitant with isolation within his own community. The tension with Pelpung monastery eventually led to almost twelve years of self- exile, during which Kongtrul reportedly spent most of his time close to Khyentse, “his sole remaining friend and teacher” (p. 298). Among the various causes of tensions with Pelpung monks, Gardner examines the delicate and intimate issue of the presence of a woman, identified as Tsering Chodron (Tshe ring chos sgron), suggesting that Kongtrul may have been accused of violating his monastic vows. This aspect of the book shall surely be received differently, since sexual yoga, a “highly controversial topic in Tibet and Tibetan Buddhism,” has given rise to various misunderstandings and scandals in convert communities established in the West (p.
Recommended publications
  • Chenrezig Practice
    1 Chenrezig Practice Collected Notes Bodhi Path Natural Bridge, VA February 2013 These notes are meant for private use only. They cannot be reproduced, distributed or posted on electronic support without prior explicit authorization. Version 1.00 ©Tsony 2013/02 2 About Chenrezig © Dilgo Khyentse Rinpoche in Heart Treasure of the Enlightened One. ISBN-10: 0877734933 ISBN-13: 978-0877734932 In the Tibetan Buddhist pantheon of enlightened beings, Chenrezig is renowned as the embodiment of the compassion of all the Buddhas, the Bodhisattva of Compassion. Avalokiteshvara is the earthly manifestation of the self born, eternal Buddha, Amitabha. He guards this world in the interval between the historical Sakyamuni Buddha, and the next Buddha of the Future Maitreya. Chenrezig made a a vow that he would not rest until he had liberated all the beings in all the realms of suffering. After working diligently at this task for a very long time, he looked out and realized the immense number of miserable beings yet to be saved. Seeing this, he became despondent and his head split into thousands of pieces. Amitabha Buddha put the pieces back together as a body with very many arms and many heads, so that Chenrezig could work with myriad beings all at the same time. Sometimes Chenrezig is visualized with eleven heads, and a thousand arms fanned out around him. Chenrezig may be the most popular of all Buddhist deities, except for Buddha himself -- he is beloved throughout the Buddhist world. He is known by different names in different lands: as Avalokiteshvara in the ancient Sanskrit language of India, as Kuan-yin in China, as Kannon in Japan.
    [Show full text]
  • VT Module6 Lineage Text Major Schools of Tibetan Buddhism
    THE MAJOR SCHOOLS OF TIBETAN BUDDHISM By Pema Khandro A BIRD’S EYE VIEW 1. NYINGMA LINEAGE a. Pema Khandro’s lineage. Literally means: ancient school or old school. Nyingmapas rely on the old tantras or the original interpretation of Tantra as it was given from Padmasambhava. b. Founded in 8th century by Padmasambhava, an Indian Yogi who synthesized the teachings of the Indian MahaSiddhas, the Buddhist Tantras, and Dzogchen. He gave this teaching (known as Vajrayana) in Tibet. c. Systemizes Buddhist philosophy and practice into 9 Yanas. The Inner Tantras (what Pema Khandro Rinpoche teaches primarily) are the last three. d. It is not a centralized hierarchy like the Sarma (new translation schools), which have a figure head similar to the Pope. Instead, the Nyingma tradition is de-centralized, with every Lama is the head of their own sangha. There are many different lineages within the Nyingma. e. A major characteristic of the Nyingma tradition is the emphasis in the Tibetan Yogi tradition – the Ngakpa tradition. However, once the Sarma translations set the tone for monasticism in Tibet, the Nyingmas also developed a monastic and institutionalized segment of the tradition. But many Nyingmas are Ngakpas or non-monastic practitioners. f. A major characteristic of the Nyingma tradition is that it is characterized by treasure revelations (gterma). These are visionary revelations of updated communications of the Vajrayana teachings. Ultimately treasure revelations are the same dharma principles but spoken in new ways, at new times and new places to new people. Because of these each treasure tradition is unique, this is the major reason behind the diversity within the Nyingma.
    [Show full text]
  • 5 Pema Mandala Fall 06 11/21/06 12:02 PM Page 1
    5 Pema Mandala Fall 06 11/21/06 12:02 PM Page 1 Fall/Winter 2006 5 Pema Mandala Fall 06 11/21/06 12:03 PM Page 2 Volume 5, Fall/Winter 2006 features A Publication of 3 Letter from the Venerable Khenpos Padmasambhava Buddhist Center Nyingma Lineage of Tibetan Buddhism 4 New Home for Ancient Treasures A long-awaited reliquary stupa is now at home at Founding Directors Ven. Khenchen Palden Sherab Rinpoche Padma Samye Ling, with precious relics inside. Ven. Khenpo Tsewang Dongyal Rinpoche 8 Starting to Practice Dream Yoga Rita Frizzell, Editor/Art Director Ani Lorraine, Contributing Editor More than merely resting, we can use the time we Beth Gongde, Copy Editor spend sleeping to truly benefit ourselves and others. Ann Helm, Teachings Editor Michael Nott, Advertising Director 13 Found in Translation Debra Jean Lambert, Administrative Assistant A student relates how she first met the Khenpos and Pema Mandala Office her experience translating Khenchen’s teachings on For subscriptions, change of address or Mipham Rinpoche. editorial submissions, please contact: Pema Mandala Magazine 1716A Linden Avenue 15 Ten Aspirations of a Bodhisattva Nashville, TN 37212 Translated for the 2006 Dzogchen Intensive. (615) 463-2374 • [email protected] 16 PBC Schedule for Fall 2006 / Winter 2007 Pema Mandala welcomes all contributions submitted for consideration. All accepted submissions will be edited appropriately 18 Namo Buddhaya, Namo Dharmaya, for publication in a magazine represent- Nama Sanghaya ing the Padmasambhava Buddhist Center. Please send submissions to the above A student reflects on a photograph and finds that it address. The deadline for the next issue is evokes more symbols than meet the eye.
    [Show full text]
  • The Life and Times of Mingyur Peldrön: Female Leadership in 18Th Century Tibetan Buddhism
    The Life and Times of Mingyur Peldrön: Female Leadership in 18th Century Tibetan Buddhism Alison Joyce Melnick Ann Arbor, Michigan B.A., University of Michigan, 2003 M.A., University of Virginia, 2008 A Dissertation presented to the Graduate Faculty of the University of Virginia in Candidacy for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Religious Studies University of Virginia August, 2014 ii © Copyright by Alison Joyce Melnick All Rights Reserved August 2014 iii Abstract This dissertation examines the life of the Tibetan nun Mingyur Peldrön (mi 'gyur dpal sgron, 1699-1769) through her hagiography, which was written by her disciple Gyurmé Ösel ('gyur med 'od gsal, b. 1715), and completed some thirteen years after her death. It is one of few hagiographies written about a Tibetan woman before the modern era, and offers insight into the lives of eighteenth century Central Tibetan religious women. The work considers the relationship between members of the Mindröling community and the governing leadership in Lhasa, and offers an example of how hagiographic narrative can be interpreted historically. The questions driving the project are: Who was Mingyur Peldrön, and why did she warrant a 200-folio hagiography? What was her role in her religious community, and the wider Tibetan world? What do her hagiographer's literary decisions tell us about his own time and place, his goals in writing the hagiography, and the developing literary styles of the time? What do they tell us about religious practice during this period of Tibetan history, and the role of women within that history? How was Mingyur Peldrön remembered in terms of her engagement with the wider religious community, how was she perceived by her followers, and what impact did she have on religious practice for the next generation? Finally, how and where is it possible to "hear" Mingyur Peldrön's voice in this work? This project engages several types of research methodology, including historiography, semiology, and methods for reading hagiography as history.
    [Show full text]
  • Please Click This Link
    5, rond -point du Vignoble SAKYA TSECHEN LING F-67520 KUTTOLSHEIM (FRANCE) INSTITUT EUROP ÉEN DE Téléphone : +33 (0)3 88 87 73 80 BOUDDHISME TIBÉTAIN Secrétariat : +33 (0)3 88 87 73 80 FONDATEUR : KHENCHEN GU ÉSH É SHÉRAB E-mail : [email protected] GYALTSEN AMIPA RINPOCHÉ Site web : http://sakyatsechenling.eu Kuttolsheim, December 1 st 2019 Seminars at SAKYA TSECHEN LING Kuttolsheim in 2020 24 - 26 January: Prayer Sampa Lhundrupma - Khenpo Tashi Sampa Lhundrupma, The Prayer to Guru Rinpoche That Spontaneously Fulfills All Wishes , is a prayer that forms the seventh chapter of Le'u Dünma, a terma revealed in the fourteenth century. It was given to the prince Mutri Tsenpo, the King of Gungthang, and son of King Trisong Detsen, by Padmasambhava as he was leaving for the land of the rakshasa demons in the southwest. Tulku Zangpo Drakpa revealed this famous and powerful prayer. 14 - 16 February: The 37 practices of Bodhisattvas, part II - Khenpo Tashi The mind training text, 37 Bodhisattva Practices , was written in Tibet in the fourteenth century by the Sakya master Togme Zangpo. Togme Zangpo was well known as being an actual Bodhisattva, and his text is studied by all of the various Tibetan traditions. It is in fact a great classic of Tibetan literature and for centuries has inspired many practitioners on the path of Mahayana, as it offers many concrete cues to integrate every experience of life in the spiritual path. 22 February: GUTOR & Mahakala day 16:00 Mahakala ritual with Gutor , a ritual to eliminate negativities accumulated during the past year and to build protection for the upcoming new Tibetan year.
    [Show full text]
  • A Brief Introduction to Buddhism and the Sakya Tradition
    A brief introduction to Buddhism and the Sakya tradition © 2016 Copyright © 2016 Chödung Karmo Translation Group www.chodungkarmo.org International Buddhist Academy Tinchuli–Boudha P.O. Box 23034 Kathmandu, Nepal www.internationalbuddhistacademy.org Contents Preface 5 1. Why Buddhism? 7 2. Buddhism 101 9 2.1. The basics of Buddhism 9 2.2. The Buddha, the Awakened One 12 2.3. His teaching: the Four Noble Truths 14 3. Tibetan Buddhism: compassion and skillful means 21 4. The Sakya tradition 25 4.1. A brief history 25 4.2. The teachings of the Sakya school 28 5. Appendices 35 5.1. A brief overview of different paths to awakening 35 5.2. Two short texts on Mahayana Mind Training 39 5.3. A mini-glossary of important terms 43 5.4. Some reference books 46 5 Preface This booklet is the first of what we hope will become a small series of introductory volumes on Buddhism in thought and practice. This volume was prepared by Christian Bernert, a member of the Chödung Karmo Translation Group, and is meant for interested newcomers with little or no background knowledge about Buddhism. It provides important information on the life of Buddha Shakyamuni, the founder of our tradition, and his teachings, and introduces the reader to the world of Tibetan Buddhism and the Sakya tradition in particular. It also includes the translation of two short yet profound texts on mind training characteristic of this school. We thank everyone for their contributions towards this publication, in particular Lama Rinchen Gyaltsen, Ven. Ngawang Tenzin, and Julia Stenzel for their comments and suggestions, Steven Rhodes for the editing, Cristina Vanza for the cover design, and the Khenchen Appey Foundation for its generous support.
    [Show full text]
  • Compte-Rendu De Matthew Akester: Jamyang Khyentsé Wangpo's
    Compte-rendu Matthew Akester: Jamyang Khyentsé Wangpo’s Guide to Central Tibet, Serindia Publications, Chicago, 2016; 1-824 pp., incl. 15 maps, ca. 250 historical (black-and-white) photos, ca. 500 colour photographs and numerous illustrations of Tibetan images. Guntram Hazod (Vienna) he short text that forms the basis of the book under review, Khyentse Wangpo’s list of holy sites in Central Tibet,1 has T been well known to generations of Tibet students since Alfonsa Ferrari’s critical edition and translation of it nearly sixty years ago. It was especially the supplementary annotations by L. Petech and H. Richardson, dedicated to identifying the individual sites, which for many years made Ferrari’s volume one of the most cited works in Tibetan history studies.2 In addition, in the last twenty-five years, a number of micro-historical or pilgrimage site-specific studies have appeared, both in the West and at Tibetan institutes in China, and these have greatly expanded our knowledge of the historical geography of pre-modern Central Tibet. As a result, today many of the original annotations regarding the sites in Khyentse’s Guide seem out of date. So what might be the reason for presenting this text again, a text whose basic contents ‒ a list of certain (exclusively religious) places and information on how to get there ‒ are today widely known? A first leafing through Matthew Akester’s book reveals the answer, one already portended on the cover: it is a book designed “to appeal 1 ’Jam dbyangs mkhyen brtse’i dbang po Kung dga’ bstan pa’i rgyal mtshan dpal bzang po (1820‒92).
    [Show full text]
  • 2011, Volume 20, Number 1
    Winter 2011 Volume 20, Number 1 Sakyadhita International Association of Buddhist Women TABLE OF CONTENTS Sharing Impressions, Meeting Expectations: Evaluating the 12th Sakyadhita Conference Titi Soentoro The Question of Lineage in Tibetan Buddhism: A Woman’s Perspective Jetsunma Tenzin Palmo Lipstick Buddhists and Dharma Divas: Buddhism in the Most Unlikely Packages Lisa J. Battaglia The Anti-Virus Enlightenment Hyunmi Cho Risks and Opportunities of Scholarly Engagement with Buddhism Christine Murphy SHARING IMPRESSIONS, MEETING EXPECTATIONS Evaluating the 12th Sakyadhita Conference Grace Schireson in Interview By Titi Soentoro Janice Tolman Full Ordination for Women and It was a great joy to be among such esteemed scholars, nuns, and laywomen at the 12th Sakyadhita the Fourfold Sangha International Conference on Buddhist Women held in Bangkok from June 12 to 18, 2011. It felt like such Santacitta Bhikkhuni an honor just to be in their company. This feeling was shared by all the participants. Around the general A SeeSaw theme, “Leading to Liberation, the conference addressed many issues of Buddhist women, including Wendy Lin issues that people don’t generally associate with Buddhist women, such as the environment and LGBTQ concerns. Sakyadhita in Cyberspace: Sakyadhita and the Social Media At the end of the conference, participants were asked to share their feelings and insights, and to Revolution offer suggestions for the next Sakyadhita Conference. The evaluations asked which aspects they enjoyed Charlotte B. Collins the most and the least, which panels and workshops they learned the most from, and for suggestions for themes and topics for the next Sakyadhita Conference in India. In many languages, participants shared A Tragic Episode Rebecca Paxton their reflections on all aspects of the conference Further Reading What Participants Appreciated Most Overall, respondents found the conference very interesting and enjoyable.
    [Show full text]
  • Melody of Dharma Remarks on the Essence of Buddhist Tantra H.H
    Melody of Dharma Remarks on the Essence of Buddhist Tantra H.H. the Sakya Trizin and Khöndung A teaching by H.H. the Sakya Trizin Gyana Vajra Rinpoche in Europe Remembering Great Masters Khöndung Ratna Vajra Rinpoche in Mahasiddha Dombi Heruka Asia A Publication of the Office of Sakya Dolma Phodrang Dedicated to the Dharma Activities of September No.12 His Holiness the Sakya Trizin 2013 • CONTENTS 1 From the Editors 2 His Holiness the Sakya Trizin 2014 Programme 3 Lumbini 9 Remembering Great Masters 9 t.BIBTJEEIB%PNCJ)FSVLB 10 t5IF'PVS4ZMMBCMFTCZ.BIBTJEEIB%PNCJ)FSVLB 11 Remarks on the Essence of Buddhist Tantra o"UFBDIJOHCZ)JT)PMJOFTTUIF4BLZB5SJ[JO 18 Oral Instructions on the Practice of Guru Yoga (Part 4) o"UFBDIJOHCZ$IPHZF5SJDIFO3JOQPDIF 27 Eight Verses of Pith Instructions to Elucidate the True Nature of Mind o#Z4BLZB1BOEJUB 29 A Melody of Experience for Yeshe Dorje o#Z+FUTÊO%SBHQB(ZBMUTFO 35 A Brief Explanation of Gyalphur Drubjor 36 Dharma Activities 36 t)JT)PMJOFTTUIF4BLZB5SJ[JOBOE,IÄOEVOH(ZBOB7BKSB 3JOQPDIFJO&VSPQF 41 t)JT)PMJOFTTUIF4BLZB5SJ[JOJOUIF64"BOE4JOHBQPSF 53 t-BNESF3FUFBDIJOHTJO5BJXBO,IÄOEVOH3BUOB7BKSB 3JOQPDIF 60 t-BNESFJO4JOHBQPSF,IÄOEVOH3BUOB7BKSB3JOQPDIF 62 t,IÄOEVOH3BUOB7BKSB3JOQPDIFJO,BUINBOEVBOE4QJUJ 7BMMFZ 64 t4VNNFSBUUIF4BLZB$FOUSF Patrons: H.E. Gyalyum Chenmo Art Director/Designer: Chang Ming-Chuan H.E. Dagmo Kalden Dunkyi Sakya Photos: Cristina Vanza; Sakya Phuntsok Phodrang; Adam Boyer; H.E. Dagmo Sonam Palkyi Sakya Steven Lay; Jon Schmidt; Andrea López; Alison Domzalski Publisher: The O!ce of Sakya Dolma Phodrang Editing Team: Rosemarie Heimsheidt; Tsering Samdup; Ngawang Executive Editor: Ani Jamyang Wangmo Jungney Managing Editor: Patricia Donohue Cover Photo: Mahadevi Temple, Lumbini From The Editors We hope that each and every one of our readers has had an excellent summer, filled with joy and bene"cial activities, and we extend to all a hearty welcome to this new edition of Melody of Dharma.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 My Literature My Teachings Have Become Available in Your World As
    My Literature My teachings have become available in your world as my treasure writings have been discovered and translated. Here are a few English works. Autobiographies: Mother of Knowledge,1983 Lady of the Lotus-Born, 1999 The Life and Visions of Yeshe Tsogyal: The Autobiography of the Great Wisdom Queen, 2017 My Treasure Writings: The Life and Liberation of Padmasambhava, 1978 The Lotus-Born: The Life Story of Padmasambhava, 1999 Treasures from Juniper Ridge: The Profound Instructions of Padmasambhava to the Dakini Yeshe Tsogyal, 2008 Dakini Teachings: Padmasambhava’s Advice to Yeshe Tsogyal, 1999 From the Depths of the Heart: Advice from Padmasambhava, 2004 Secondary Literature on the Enlightened Feminine and my Emanations: Women of Wisdom, Tsultrim Allione, 2000 Dakini's Warm Breath: The Feminine Principle in Tibetan Buddhism, Judith Simmer- Brown, 2001 Machik's Complete Explanation: Clarifying the Meaning of Chod, Sarah Harding, 2003 Women in Tibet, Janet Gyatso, 2005 Meeting the Great Bliss Queen: Buddhists, Feminists, and the Art of the Self, Anne Carolyn Klein, 1995 When a Woman Becomes a Religious Dynasty: The Samding Dorje Phagmo of Tibet, Hildegard Diemberger, 2014 Love and Liberation: Autobiographical Writings of the Tibetan Buddhist Visionary Sera Khandro, Sarah Jacoby, 2015 1 Love Letters from Golok: A Tantric Couple in Modern Tibet, Holly Gayley, 2017 Inseparable cross Lifetimes: The Lives and Love Letters of the Tibetan Visionaries Namtrul Rinpoche and Khandro Tare Lhamo, Holly Gayley, 2019 A Few Meditation Liturgies: Yumkha Dechen Gyalmo, Queen of Great Bliss from the Longchen Nyingthik, Heart- Essence of the Infinite Expanse, Jigme Lingpa Khandro Thukthik, Dakini Heart Essence, Collected Works of Dudjom, volume MA, pgs.
    [Show full text]
  • Biography of Dzongsar Khyentse Rinpoche
    Dharma Dhrishti — Spring 2009 Biography of Dzongsar Khyentse Rinpoche .E. Dzongsar Jamyang Khyentse Rinpoche, Thubten Chökyi Gyamtso, was born in 1961 in Bhutan, recognized as the mind emanation of one of the greatest H Dzogchen masters of the his time Jamyang Khyentse Chökyi Lodro (1893‐ 1959). The Khyentse lineage, starting with the great Jamyang Khyentse Wangpo, has always been characterized by the vision of non‐sectarianism. Reflecting this tradition, H.E. Dzongsar Khyentse Rinpoche studied with teachers from all the four schools of Tibetan Buddhism. Rinpoche received empowerments and teachings from many of the greatest contemporary masters, including H.H. the Dalai Lama, H.H. the 16th Karmapa, H.H. Sakya Trizin, and his own grandfathers, H.H. Dudjom Rinpoche and Sönam Zangpo. His main guru was H.H. Dilgo Khyentse Rinpoche. Rinpoche further studied with more than 25 great lamas from all four schools of Tibetan Buddhism. While still a teenager, Rinpoche was responsible for publishing many rare texts that were in danger of being lost entirely, and in the 1980s, began the restoration of Dzongsar Monastery in Tibet. He has established several colleges and retreat centres in India (in Bir and Chauntra) and in Bhutan. In accordance with the wishes of his teachers, Rinpoche has traveled and taught throughout the world, establishing dharma centres in Australia, Europe, North America, and Asia. In 1989, H.E. Dzongsar Khyentse Rinpoche founded Siddharthaʹs Intent, a worldwide association of buddhist centers, whose principal intention is preserving the Buddhist teachings as well as deepening the understanding and awareness of the many aspects of the Buddhist teachings across different cultures and traditions.
    [Show full text]
  • The Karmapa Controversy
    The Karmapa controversy A compilation of information 1 Foreword This work fills a requirement: to provide all meaningful information for a good understanding about the Karmapa controversy which, since 1992, shakes up the Karma Kagyu lineage. While web surfing, one can notice the huge information unbalance between the two differing sides: on Situ Rinpoche's side, there is plenty of documentation, while that on Shamar Rinpoche's side is sparse. On Situ Rinpoche's side, many websites give out information, with some, dedicated to this task, having almost daily updates. By comparison, Shamar Rinpoche side does not even provide the minimum information sufficient to understand its point of view. Now, complete information easily found is essential for everyone to make up one's opinion. To limit oneself to only one version of the facts does not allow for a full understanding and leads to all extremes, which we have sorely witnessed since 1992. Studying this controversy, one is surprised by the distressing level of disinformation and ignorance surrounding it. Few people know truly the circumstances and the unfolding of all these events which profoundly shook our lineage. Most contented themselves with adopting the view point of their entourage, siding either way, bringing up real quarrels and polemics between disciples of the same masters. It even came up to murders and monasteries attacks ! And yet, without going for any debate or confrontation, simply acquainting oneself with information provided by each side, allows us to stand back, to grasp the ins and outs in a more objective way and finally to reach a valid opinion in this matter.
    [Show full text]